309 lines
36 KiB
XML
309 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="2B1CBBB89204D51D472EE187AED984FB" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4048.1.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="20d5db6b-da8c-4449-abd2-a95da721befe" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="244874" ID-ZooBank="A16BEF8D-7BC1-4184-8AC3-F5AB560CFAF5" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461342208921" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Abraham, Robin Kurian, Zachariah, Anil & Cyriac, Vivek Philip" docDate="2015" docId="03D3F77DFFC28B35F0ADFDF97E9DFEAF" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04048p100.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4048 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Raorchestes flaviventris Boulenger 1882" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="94" masterDocId="FFEA8F05FFC38B31F03AFFA57F16FF90" masterDocTitle="A reappraisal of the rhacophorid bush frog Raorchestes flaviventris (Boulenger, 1882), with an evaluation of the taxonomic status of R. emeraldi Vijayakumar, Dinesh, Prabhu and Shankar, 2014" masterLastPageNumber="100" masterPageNumber="90" pageNumber="91" updateTime="1698620414698" updateUser="plazi">
|
|
<mods:mods id="F0ED5A93A18530D0A800B18544AFC275" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="D0207361EA55E04080F9F24BD3E9B23E">
|
|
<mods:title id="EF1CE537E9383E37038B545B75962406">A reappraisal of the rhacophorid bush frog Raorchestes flaviventris (Boulenger, 1882), with an evaluation of the taxonomic status of R. emeraldi Vijayakumar, Dinesh, Prabhu and Shankar, 2014</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name id="9872FEC25C5DEB5706448EC0AC1D8542" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="731ADBAFF8FB9DA5BBA35FD3531FB18B">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="797392D3448DD4C467A8ADDE6801763D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="FFEE3DF05A5435796A1F163CF9EC7924">Abraham, Robin Kurian</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="BAE42A1CA93C92C6719B7207BB117EF9" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="992425A5E1A8AA16C9FAB7025DC8594B">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="A5EC0D7A51379763DAC0746B1C6DA147">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="FC4DC10F51AC27EE4334045BDD543F0D">Zachariah, Anil</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="1AEE32D126681413F4E79E1EA5370B07" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="82FDAFBF1D2365954AABAEA694D57AB3">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="0E2427C26A18840BF9213C5817D29CE5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="CA553E612BF8E7538192FD60D0DE110B">Cyriac, Vivek Philip</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource id="770E58B5F9902925BEDDDAF47521BD93">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem id="E2B82E1D741E10F1F0E63061FAEB6A7D" type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="054E1D98BFDF25937F96BF2AF9C35E63">
|
|
<mods:title id="DD748FC6869B2C405AE3C2B1DC683AEB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part id="2CED17DBE464D5BE8A7183A62283435C">
|
|
<mods:date id="BEEBC870AA15774889C5B1BB7296C9DE">2015</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail id="1FBF036E71617C407C02333B92913A26" type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number id="7632957B05523DCF0F62C41AF0D5E829">4048</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail id="510D6389C081D594209C4AB775515F9F" type="issue">
|
|
<mods:number id="730F6307C4F8872F2C4479856ED254A6">1</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent id="2EA75ACB4F28DAE81C0F06805EF96365" unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start id="C0835B304CE46D136194D9F3035C5D6E">90</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end id="65B432C6F288C6EFBDA7BD2178BE1352">100</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:classification id="F2BD47F039B9312AD940BD3D0BAE7725">journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="2F04D7E9055DF76F978079B4E736DBE8" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4048.1.5</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="C17991D432C4C06AE1D4A4B64BC7B132" type="GBIF-Dataset">20d5db6b-da8c-4449-abd2-a95da721befe</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="B2D5704F6F7FAB53B752A414EFCD99C6" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="655EB0DDCDC0FEF2141DC8B7C27CCEB8" type="Zenodo-Dep">244874</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="AE7122FA61E3AA6BB45213993BDF9FE7" type="ZooBank">A16BEF8D-7BC1-4184-8AC3-F5AB560CFAF5</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment id="03D3F77DFFC28B35F0ADFDF97E9DFEAF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5629994" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119645240" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5629994" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D3F77DFFC28B35F0ADFDF97E9DFEAF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D3F77DFFC28B35F0ADFDF97E9DFEAF" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="94" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
|
<subSubSection id="C36015E0FFC28B30F0ADFDF97B0BF947" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BC5466BFFC28B30F0ADFDF97D95FDE6" blockId="1.[151,643,604,630]" box="[151,643,604,630]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
|
<heading id="D08DF107FFC28B30F0ADFDF97D95FDE6" bold="true" box="[151,643,604,630]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" reason="2">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7A3DE8FFC28B30F0ADFDF97D95FDE6" ID-CoL="78SS2" authority="Boulenger, 1882" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1882" box="[151,643,604,630]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Raorchestes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flaviventris">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90E9A79FFC28B30F0ADFDF97D95FDE6" bold="true" box="[151,643,604,630]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90E9A79FFC28B30F0ADFDF97EBDFDE5" bold="true" box="[151,427,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Raorchestes flaviventris</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB3B9AFFC28B30F183FDF87D6DFDE6" author="Boulenger" box="[441,635,605,630]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1882) Catalogue of the Batrachia Salientia s. Ecaudata in the Collection of the British Museum. Second Edition. Taylor and Francis., London, 503 pp." type="book" year="1882">Boulenger, 1882</bibRefCitation>
|
|
)
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</heading>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BC5466BFFC28B30F0ADFD3B7A12FCD7" blockId="1.[151,1437,670,839]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90E9A79FFC28B30F0ADFD3B7E9EFD27" bold="true" box="[151,392,670,695]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
|
Name bearing
|
|
<typeStatus id="54C1F8C9FFC28B30F176FD3B7E95FD27" box="[332,387,670,695]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">type</typeStatus>
|
|
:
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
<typeStatus id="54C1F8C9FFC28B30F1A9FD3A7D10FD27" box="[403,518,671,695]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
|
, BMNH 1947.2.26.98 [ex BMNH 1874.4.29.1202], adult male (SVL
|
|
<quantity id="4C82EB8EFFC28B30F516FD3A7A82FD27" box="[1324,1428,671,695]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.94" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="29.4">29.4 mm</quantity>
|
|
) (
|
|
<figureCitation id="13415AEEFFC28B30F0A5FD677FF1FD4B" box="[159,231,706,731]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,244,1480,1501]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,191,1458]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[152,1435,191,1458]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Lectotype of Raorchestes flaviventris BMNH 1947.2. 26.98 [ex BMNH 1874.4.29.1202]; A. dorsal view; B. ventral view; C. lateral view of head; D. ventral view of foot; E. ventral view of hand. This specimen that has been in preservative for more than 130 years shows shrinkage, and alteration of colour; but the overall morphological characters are maintained." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244877/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
|
), figured in
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB3B9AFFC28B30F145FD677DECFD4B" author="Boulenger" box="[383,762,706,731]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1882) Catalogue of the Batrachia Salientia s. Ecaudata in the Collection of the British Museum. Second Edition. Taylor and Francis., London, 503 pp." type="book" year="1882" yearSuffix="b">Boulenger (1882: pl. 11 fig. 1b)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
collected from “Malabar”.
|
|
<emphasis id="B90E9A79FFC28B30F405FD677A1AFD4B" bold="true" box="[1087,1292,706,731]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Other materials:</emphasis>
|
|
TNHM (H)
|
|
<date id="FFC460ABFFC28B30F0ADFD437FFBFD6F" box="[151,237,742,767]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" value="18-12-06">12.6.18</date>
|
|
/47a; adult ♂ (
|
|
<figureCitation id="13415AEEFFC28B30F193FD437EE4FD6F" box="[425,498,742,767]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,244,1860,1881]" captionTargetBox="[313,1273,551,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[313,1273,551,1838]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Raorchestes flaviventris (in life); A. male from Valparai; B. male from Kadalar." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244875/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
|
B;
|
|
<figureCitation id="13415AEEFFC28B30F225FD437D7BFD6F" box="[543,621,742,767]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,244,1480,1501]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,191,1458]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,191,1458]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Fresh specimen of Raorchestes flaviventris (TNHM (H) 12.6.18 / 47 a); A. dorsal view; B. ventral view; C. lateral view of head; D. ventral view of foot; E. ventral view of hand." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244876/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<tableCitation id="C6F873D0FFC28B30F2BBFD437DC7FD6F" box="[641,721,742,767]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,231,889,910]" captionTargetBox="[165,1421,943,1581]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphometric measurements (in mm) of specimens studied." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0516E3FFC28B30F0ADFCDC7C5EFC1E" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" tableUuid="DF0516E3FFC28B30F0ADFCDC7C5EFC1E">Table1</tableCitation>
|
|
), collected by Anil Zachariah from Kadalar (
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE4E20ACFFC28B30F533FD437A81FD6F" box="[1289,1431,742,767]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" precision="1" value="10.135458">10°8'7.65"N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE4E20ACFFC28B30F0ADFCAF7E29FCB3" box="[151,319,778,803]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" precision="1" value="76.99874">76°59'55.48"E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
), Idukki district, Kerala,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F36D06FBFFC28B30F267FCAF7D8CFCB3" box="[605,666,778,803]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">India</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<quantity id="4C82EB8EFFC28B30F29DFCAF7DE3FCB3" box="[679,757,778,803]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.515" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="1515.0">1515m</quantity>
|
|
ASL;
|
|
<date id="FFC460ABFFC28B30F379FCAF7CD1FCB3" box="[835,967,778,803]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" value="2012-06-14">14/06/2012</date>
|
|
; TNHM (H)
|
|
<date id="FFC460ABFFC28B30F464FCAF7BA4FCB3" box="[1118,1202,778,803]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" value="18-12-06">12.6.18</date>
|
|
/47b (
|
|
<tableCitation id="C6F873D0FFC28B30F4CEFCAF7A5FFCB3" box="[1268,1353,778,803]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,231,889,910]" captionTargetBox="[165,1421,943,1581]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphometric measurements (in mm) of specimens studied." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0516E3FFC28B30F0ADFCDC7C5EFC1E" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" tableUuid="DF0516E3FFC28B30F0ADFCDC7C5EFC1E">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
|
); adult ♂, collected by Robin Kurian Abraham from Kadalar along with the previous specimen;
|
|
<date id="FFC460ABFFC28B30F447FC8B7A16FCD7" box="[1149,1280,814,839]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" value="2012-06-14">14/06/2012</date>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="DF0516E3FFC28B30F0ADFCDC7C5EFC1E" ID-Table-UUID="DF0516E3FFC28B30F0ADFCDC7C5EFC1E" box="[151,840,887,910]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0516E3FFC28B30F0ADFCDC7C5EFC1E" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" targetBox="[165,1421,943,1581]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="1">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BC5466BFFC28B30F0ADFCDC7C5EFC1E" blockId="1.[151,840,887,910]" box="[151,840,887,910]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90E9A79FFC28B30F0ADFCDC7FE9FC1E" bold="true" box="[151,255,889,910]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
|
Morphometric measurements (in mm) of specimens studied.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BC5466BFFC28B30F09FFC0A7A9AFA3D" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
|
<table id="F97AB4CBFFC274CEF09FFC0A7A9BF9BD" box="[165,1421,943,1581]" gridcols="14" gridrows="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
|
<tr id="354A4429FFC274CEF09FFC0A7A9BFC54" box="[165,1421,943,964]" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
|
<th id="769B2D55FFC274CEF09FFC0A7E39FC54" box="[165,303,943,964]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90E9A79FFC28B30F09FFC0A7E11FC54" bold="true" box="[165,263,943,964]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Specimen</emphasis>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<th id="769B2D55FFC274CEF16DFC0A7E90FC54" box="[343,390,943,964]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90E9A79FFC28B30F16DFC0A7E90FC54" bold="true" box="[343,390,943,964]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">SVL</emphasis>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<th id="769B2D55FFC274CEF19FFC0A7EC6FC54" box="[421,464,943,964]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90E9A79FFC28B30F19FFC0A7EC6FC54" bold="true" box="[421,464,943,964]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">HW</emphasis>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<th id="769B2D55FFC274CEF1CEFC0A7D08FC54" box="[500,542,943,964]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90E9A79FFC28B30F1CEFC0A7D01FC54" bold="true" box="[500,535,943,964]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">HL</emphasis>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<th id="769B2D55FFC274CEF278FC0A7D7BFC54" box="[578,621,943,964]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90E9A79FFC28B30F278FC0A7D7BFC54" bold="true" box="[578,621,943,964]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">IUE</emphasis>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<th id="769B2D55FFC274CEF2ABFC0A7DDCFC54" box="[657,714,943,964]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90E9A79FFC28B30F2ABFC0A7DDCFC54" bold="true" box="[657,714,943,964]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">UEW</emphasis>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<th id="769B2D55FFC274CEF2D5FC0A7C1BFC54" box="[751,781,943,964]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90E9A79FFC28B30F2D5FC0A7C1AFC54" bold="true" box="[751,780,943,964]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">SL</emphasis>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<th id="769B2D55FFC274CEF307FC0A7C48FC54" box="[829,862,943,964]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90E9A79FFC28B30F307FC0A7C48FC54" bold="true" box="[829,862,943,964]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">ED</emphasis>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<th id="769B2D55FFC274CEF3B6FC0A7CBBFC54" box="[908,941,943,964]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90E9A79FFC28B30F3B6FC0A7CBBFC54" bold="true" box="[908,941,943,964]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">TD</emphasis>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<th id="769B2D55FFC274CEF3E0FC0A7B1FFC54" box="[986,1033,943,964]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90E9A79FFC28B30F3E0FC0A7B1FFC54" bold="true" box="[986,1033,943,964]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">FLL</emphasis>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<th id="769B2D55FFC274CEF413FC0A7BB7FC54" box="[1065,1185,943,964]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90E9A79FFC28B30F413FC0A7B81FC54" bold="true" box="[1065,1175,943,964]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">HaL TL</emphasis>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<th id="769B2D55FFC274CEF4FFFC0A7BE6FC54" box="[1221,1264,943,964]" gridcol="11" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90E9A79FFC28B30F4FFFC0A7BE6FC54" bold="true" box="[1221,1264,943,964]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">ShL</emphasis>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<th id="769B2D55FFC274CEF52EFC0A7A56FC54" box="[1300,1344,943,964]" gridcol="12" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90E9A79FFC28B30F52EFC0A7A56FC54" bold="true" box="[1300,1344,943,964]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">TaL</emphasis>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<th id="769B2D55FFC274CEF558FC0A7A9BFC54" box="[1378,1421,943,964]" gridcol="13" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90E9A79FFC28B30F558FC0A7A9BFC54" bold="true" box="[1378,1421,943,964]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">FoL</emphasis>
|
|
</th>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="354A4429FFC274CEF09FFC717A9BFBDF" box="[165,1421,980,1103]" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
|
<th id="769B2D55FFC274CEF09FFC717E39FBDF" box="[165,303,980,1103]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7A3DE8FFC28B30F09FFC7F7E3AFC7F" box="[165,300,986,1007]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Raorchestes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flaviventris">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90E9A79FFC28B30F09FFC7F7E3AFC7F" box="[165,300,986,1007]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">R. flaviventris</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
TNHM (H) 12.6.18/47a (Male)
|
|
</th>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF16DFC717E90FBDF" box="[343,390,980,1103]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">36.2</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF19FFC717EC6FBDF" box="[421,464,980,1103]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">14.9</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF1CEFC717D08FBDF" box="[500,542,980,1103]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">12.3</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF278FC717D7BFBDF" box="[578,621,980,1103]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">4.4</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF2ABFC717DDCFBDF" box="[657,714,980,1103]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">3.7</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF2D5FC717C1BFBDF" box="[751,781,980,1103]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">5.4</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF307FC717C48FBDF" box="[829,862,980,1103]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">5.5</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF3B6FC717CBBFBDF" box="[908,941,980,1103]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">1.8</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF3E0FC717B1FFBDF" box="[986,1033,980,1103]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">8.5</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF413FC717BB7FBDF" box="[1065,1185,980,1103]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">11.3 17.9</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF4FFFC717BE6FBDF" box="[1221,1264,980,1103]" gridcol="11" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">17.5</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF52EFC717A56FBDF" box="[1300,1344,980,1103]" gridcol="12" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">8.2</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF558FC717A9BFBDF" box="[1378,1421,980,1103]" gridcol="13" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">15.1</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="354A4429FFC274CEF09FFBFA7A9BFB49" box="[165,1421,1119,1241]" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
|
<th id="769B2D55FFC274CEF09FFBFA7E39FB49" box="[165,303,1119,1241]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7A3DE8FFC28B30F09FFBC17E3AFBE9" box="[165,300,1124,1145]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Raorchestes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flaviventris">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90E9A79FFC28B30F09FFBC17E3AFBE9" box="[165,300,1124,1145]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">R. flaviventris</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
TNHM (H) 12.6.18/47b (Male)
|
|
</th>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF16DFBFA7E90FB49" box="[343,390,1119,1241]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">32.8</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF19FFBFA7EC6FB49" box="[421,464,1119,1241]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">13.8</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF1CEFBFA7D08FB49" box="[500,542,1119,1241]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">10.9</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF278FBFA7D7BFB49" box="[578,621,1119,1241]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">3.8</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF2ABFBFA7DDCFB49" box="[657,714,1119,1241]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">3.2</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF2D5FBFA7C1BFB49" box="[751,781,1119,1241]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">4.8</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF307FBFA7C48FB49" box="[829,862,1119,1241]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">4.2</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF3B6FBFA7CBBFB49" box="[908,941,1119,1241]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">1.5</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF3E0FBFA7B1FFB49" box="[986,1033,1119,1241]" gridcol="9" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">6.5</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF413FBFA7BB7FB49" box="[1065,1185,1119,1241]" gridcol="10" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">11.3 16.2</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF4FFFBFA7BE6FB49" box="[1221,1264,1119,1241]" gridcol="11" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">16.1</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF52EFBFA7A56FB49" box="[1300,1344,1119,1241]" gridcol="12" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">8.1</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF558FBFA7A9BFB49" box="[1378,1421,1119,1241]" gridcol="13" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">14.4</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="354A4429FFC274CEF09FFB4C7A9BFA13" box="[165,1421,1257,1411]" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
|
<th id="769B2D55FFC274CEF09FFB4C7E39FA13" box="[165,303,1257,1411]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7A3DE8FFC28B30F09FFB4B7E03FA93" box="[165,277,1262,1283]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Raorchestes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="emeraldi">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90E9A79FFC28B30F09FFB4B7E03FA93" box="[165,277,1262,1283]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">R. emeraldi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
CESF 1353 Holotype ZSI/ WGRC/V/A/ 873 (Male)
|
|
</th>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF16DFB4C7E90FA13" box="[343,390,1257,1411]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">35.3</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF19FFB4C7EC6FA13" box="[421,464,1257,1411]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">14.3</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF1CEFB4C7D08FA13" box="[500,542,1257,1411]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">12.7</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF278FB4C7D7BFA13" box="[578,621,1257,1411]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">4.3</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF2ABFB4C7DDCFA13" box="[657,714,1257,1411]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">3.6</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF2D5FB4C7C1BFA13" box="[751,781,1257,1411]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">4.4</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF307FB4C7C48FA13" box="[829,862,1257,1411]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">4.7</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF3B6FB4C7CBBFA13" box="[908,941,1257,1411]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">1.4</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF3E0FB4C7B1FFA13" box="[986,1033,1257,1411]" gridcol="9" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">8.0</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF413FB4C7BB7FA13" box="[1065,1185,1257,1411]" gridcol="10" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">11.1 16.8</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF4FFFB4C7BE6FA13" box="[1221,1264,1257,1411]" gridcol="11" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">17.1</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF52EFB4C7A56FA13" box="[1300,1344,1257,1411]" gridcol="12" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">9.4</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF558FB4C7A9BFA13" box="[1378,1421,1257,1411]" gridcol="13" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">15.0</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="354A4429FFC274CEF09FFA3D7A9BF9BD" box="[165,1421,1432,1581]" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
|
<th id="769B2D55FFC274CEF09FFA3D7E39F9BD" box="[165,303,1432,1581]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7A3DE8FFC28B30F09FFA3D7E03FA3D" box="[165,277,1432,1453]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Raorchestes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="emeraldi">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90E9A79FFC28B30F09FFA3D7E03FA3D" box="[165,277,1432,1453]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">R. emeraldi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
CESF 1365 Paratype ZSI/ WGRC/V/A/ 874 (Female)
|
|
</th>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF16DFA3D7E90F9BD" box="[343,390,1432,1581]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">49.3</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF19FFA3D7EC6F9BD" box="[421,464,1432,1581]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">19.7</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF1CEFA3D7D08F9BD" box="[500,542,1432,1581]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">18.5</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF278FA3D7D7BF9BD" box="[578,621,1432,1581]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">4.7</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF2ABFA3D7DDCF9BD" box="[657,714,1432,1581]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">3.9</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF2D5FA3D7C1BF9BD" box="[751,781,1432,1581]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">6.3</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF307FA3D7C48F9BD" box="[829,862,1432,1581]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">5.9</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF3B6FA3D7CBBF9BD" box="[908,941,1432,1581]" gridcol="8" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">1.9</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF3E0FA3D7B1FF9BD" box="[986,1033,1432,1581]" gridcol="9" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">10.2</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF413FA3D7BB7F9BD" box="[1065,1185,1432,1581]" gridcol="10" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">14.5 20.8</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF4FFFA3D7BE6F9BD" box="[1221,1264,1432,1581]" gridcol="11" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">22.7</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF52EFA3D7A56F9BD" box="[1300,1344,1432,1581]" gridcol="12" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">12.4</td>
|
|
<td id="769B2D55FFC274CEF558FA3D7A9BF9BD" box="[1378,1421,1432,1581]" gridcol="13" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">18.9</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BC5466BFFC28B30F0ADF9E87B0BF947" blockId="1.[151,1436,1613,1751]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">SVL=snout-vent length; HW=head width, at angle of jaw; HL=head length, from rear of mandible to tip of snout; IUE=inter upper eyelid width, the shortest distance between the upper eyelids; UEW=maximum upper eyelid width; SL=snout length, from tip of snout to anterior orbital border of eye; ED=eye diameter; TD= horizontal tympanum diameter; FLL=forelimb length, from elbow to base of outer palmar tubercle; HaL=hand length, from base of outer palmar tubercle to tip of third finger; TL=thigh length; ShL=shank length; Tal= tarsal length; FoL=foot length, from base of inner metatarsal tubercle to tip of fourth toe.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C36015E0FFC28B32F0FDF88D7CD7F87F" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" type="materials_examined">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BC5466BFFC28B33F0FDF88D7A6DFE65" blockId="1.[151,1437,1832,2037]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,151,501]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="92" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90E9A79FFC28B30F0FDF88D7D99F8D1" bold="true" box="[199,655,1832,1857]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Description of fresh material (N = 2):</emphasis>
|
|
Large sized bush frog (mean SVL 34.5) with moderately elongated body; head wider (mean HW 14.3) than long (mean HL 11.6), slightly convex above; snout semicircular in ventral view, rounded in profile; snout length (mean SL 5.1) slightly more than or almost equal to horizontal diameter of eye (mean EL 4.8); canthus rostralis round, loreal region concave; nostrils oval, closer to tip of snout; tympanum distinct (mean TD 1.7), rounded; supratympanic fold distinct, from back of eye to shoulder; pineal ocellus absent; vomerine ridge present, vomerine teeth absent, posterior to choanae; tongue moderately large, emarginate, more cordiform than lanceolate; lingual papilla present, conical; a small tooth-like projection present on the lower jaw; forearm (mean FLL 7.5) shorter than hand (mean HaL 11.3), fingers moderately long, tips with large welldeveloped disks, and with distinct circum-marginal grooves; fingers without dermal fringe; webbing on fingers basal, not well developed; subarticular tubercles distinct, rounded, single, present on all fingers; thenar tubercle oval, distinct; palmar tubercles small, rounded, not well developed, accessory palmar tubercles present; supernumerary tubercles absent; hindlimb moderately long, thigh length (mean TL 17.0) slightly longer than shank length (mean ShL 16.8), toe tips with moderate disks; distinct circum-marginal grooves present; toes basally webbed; webbing reaching only up to the penultimate subarticular tubercle on both sides of Toe IV; dermal fringe present on all toes; subarticular tubercles prominent, rounded, simple and present on all toes; inner metatarsal tubercle oval, not well developed; outer metatarsal tubercle, supernumerary tubercles and tarsal tubercle absent.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="DF0516E3FFC18B33F0ADF8E17B1BF8C9" box="[151,1037,1860,1881]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244875/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="92" targetBox="[313,1273,551,1838]" targetPageId="2">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BC5466BFFC18B33F0ADF8E17B1BF8C9" blockId="2.[151,1037,1860,1881]" box="[151,1037,1860,1881]" pageId="2" pageNumber="92">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90E9A79FFC18B33F0ADF8E17E1AF8C9" bold="true" box="[151,268,1860,1881]" pageId="2" pageNumber="92">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7A3DE8FFC18B33F128F8E17EEEF8C9" box="[274,504,1860,1881]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Raorchestes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="92" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flaviventris">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90E9A79FFC18B33F128F8E17EEEF8C9" box="[274,504,1860,1881]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="92">Raorchestes flaviventris</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(in life); A. male from Valparai; B. male from Kadalar.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="DF0516E3FFC08B32F0ADFA6D7DB6FA6A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244876/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" targetBox="[152,1435,191,1458]" targetPageId="3">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BC5466BFFC08B32F0ADFA6D7DB6FA6A" blockId="3.[151,1436,1480,1530]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90E9A79FFC08B32F0ADFA6D7E1BFA4D" bold="true" box="[151,269,1480,1501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
|
Fresh specimen of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7A3DE8FFC08B32F1F0FA6D7DA6FA4D" box="[458,688,1480,1501]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Raorchestes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flaviventris">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90E9A79FFC08B32F1F0FA6D7DA6FA4D" box="[458,688,1480,1501]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Raorchestes flaviventris</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(TNHM (H) 12.6.18/47a); A. dorsal view; B. ventral view; C. lateral view of head; D. ventral view of foot; E. ventral view of hand.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BC5466BFFC08B32F0FDF9EE7BC7F93C" blockId="3.[151,1436,1611,2032]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Snout, interorbital region and sides of head smooth; anterior and posterior part of back shagreen with sparse spicules; flanks shagreen; dorsal surface of forelimbs and hindlimbs smooth to slightly shagreen; throat, chest and belly granular; ventral part of thighs slightly granular; ventral sides of shanks and tarsus smooth.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BC5466BFFC08B32F0FDF9127CF2F8CF" blockId="3.[151,1436,1611,2032]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90E9A79FFC08B32F0FDF9127EDDF95F" box="[199,459,1719,1743]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Colour in preservation</emphasis>
|
|
: One week after preservation (
|
|
<figureCitation id="13415AEEFFC08B32F308F9137C6FF95F" box="[818,889,1718,1743]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,244,1480,1501]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,191,1458]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,191,1458]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Fresh specimen of Raorchestes flaviventris (TNHM (H) 12.6.18 / 47 a); A. dorsal view; B. ventral view; C. lateral view of head; D. ventral view of foot; E. ventral view of hand." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244876/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
|
): Head and dorsum greyish brown with several white spots; upper lip creamy white; ventrum white with irregular greyish black patches at belly and tibia; dorsal parts of limbs brown with fewer number of white spots; hand greyish brown, foot greyish brown with white blotches on the anterior region; flanks white; groin, anterior and posterior parts of the thigh and anterior region of tarsals greyish white with dark black patches giving a blotched appearance.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BC5466BFFC08B32F0FDF8CE7CD7F87F" blockId="3.[151,1436,1611,2032]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90E9A79FFC08B32F0FDF8CE7E74F813" box="[199,354,1899,1923]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Colour in life</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<figureCitation id="13415AEEFFC08B32F14EF8CE7EAEF813" box="[372,440,1899,1924]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,244,1860,1881]" captionTargetBox="[313,1273,551,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[313,1273,551,1838]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Raorchestes flaviventris (in life); A. male from Valparai; B. male from Kadalar." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244875/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
|
): Dorsum bright green, with numerous pale yellow spots towards the posterior region; axilla, groin, anterior and posterior of thighs and anterior region of tarsals bright orange-yellow interspersed with brownish-black patches sometimes appearing as yellow blotches; flank creamy white, edge of upper and lower lip creamy white; iris pale grey bordered outwards with a bluish-black ring.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C36015E0FFC78B35F0FDFF3D7E9DFEAF" pageId="4" pageNumber="94" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BC5466BFFC78B35F0FDFF3D7CE4FF44" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="94">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90E9A79FFC78B35F0FDFF3D7E46FF20" box="[199,336,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="94">Distribution</emphasis>
|
|
: Endemic to the evergreen forests of the western slopes of the Anamalai Hills and High Ranges of Tamil Nadu and Kerala (
|
|
<figureCitation id="13415AEEFFC78B35F196FF197EE6FF45" box="[428,496,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,244,1555,1576]" captionTargetBox="[150,1422,267,1547]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[150,1422,267,1547]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Map showing distribution range (marked by blue outline) of Raorchestes flaviventris in the Western Ghats." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244879/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="94">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
|
). Elevation ranges from
|
|
<quantity id="4C82EB8EFFC78B35F33FFF197CB9FF44" box="[773,943,188,212]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="94" unit="m" value="1600.0" valueMax="1900.0" valueMin="1300.0">
|
|
<date id="FFC460ABFFC78B35F33FFF197C8EFF44" box="[773,920,188,212]" pageId="4" pageNumber="94" value="1300" valueMax="1900">1300 to 1900</date>
|
|
m
|
|
</quantity>
|
|
ASL.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BC5466BFFC78B35F0FDFF457E9DFEAF" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="94">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90E9A79FFC78B35F0FDFF457E69FF68" box="[199,383,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="94">Natural history:</emphasis>
|
|
Vocalizing males were found on the trunks of forest trees from
|
|
<quantity id="4C82EB8EFFC78B35F453FF457B98FF68" box="[1129,1166,224,248]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="94" unit="m" value="2.0">2m</quantity>
|
|
to
|
|
<quantity id="4C82EB8EFFC78B35F48DFF457BCCFF68" box="[1207,1242,224,248]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="94" unit="m" value="4.0">4m</quantity>
|
|
above the forest floor. In adjacent cardamom plantations, they could be found on the leaves of the cardamom plants. Calls were akin to that of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7A3DE8FFC78B35F139FE8C7E92FED0" box="[259,388,296,320]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Raorchestes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="94" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ponmudi">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90E9A79FFC78B35F139FE8C7E92FED0" box="[259,388,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="94">R. ponmudi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |