244 lines
29 KiB
XML
244 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="24D61CE6F408493351D8C4BB850AFFDA" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930902894096" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4651894" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1617211343156" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Hong, Yong & James, Samuel W." docDate="2009" docId="03B487E8555FFF95FD88FEF2FD5B5682" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.43.21-22.1229-1256.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 43 (21 - 22)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930902894096" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FCA295E821436EF9307F50C7AC261B53.5:JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="FCA295E821436EF9307F50C7AC261B53" docStyleName="JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Amynthas cucullatus Hong & James 2009, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="1232" masterDocId="FF8DFF90555CFF90FF99FFA5FF95573D" masterDocTitle="Some new Korean Megascolecoid earthworms (Oligochaeta)" masterLastPageNumber="1256" masterPageNumber="1229" pageNumber="1231" updateTime="1698897605693" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="2ED4A8906E9E535639EB54ABBDCECE88" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="5A0249D8612C6650BEAE078A69C2FCFD">
|
||
<mods:title id="19AE7C86DA91E483968B7B37149B8734">Some new Korean Megascolecoid earthworms (Oligochaeta)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="1775DE13C29B9A72E9EF6241238F0B03" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="C224FFC7C84883E695D47593D40C41B3">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="8E9B9258AC1F167F9AB7542D2B7F18B8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="71D88634E7AE7B0A34F9EF76AF43C853">Hong, Yong</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="1B8936EF138B04E3109440DFC1B29A87" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="579946A67E690F079D5A37A166993111">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="848EE4476122069B441807C97E837D64">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="3BC3D614FCD4D2FF205445E73D9449CC">James, Samuel W.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="1FC4C7D3B95BFBC0ED87850FBFF2272C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="44500A6E0BD5E4F00A067F0722F5CF11" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="CADE291585FD3ACFCCF628BE77978E07">
|
||
<mods:title id="1D98760CF07E2DB7F00A777D37DC165B">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="AA26F7C0BB906FB878DD0564A6312FD0">
|
||
<mods:date id="1CCEECCC6288FD6561263624A2FA14DD">2009</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="E3AF7408981D9BB03821F70B11C4F281" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="3129C3CE329D9CD71AE7B7CBDCDFEBCF">2009-05-21</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="CBB8C20ED845EECAAC8CC39E034F36A4" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="B8C6BCD85D7BAD872A3DB4A5E2556343">43</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="374C79799FAC744D52BF55AB190FA4C2" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="8E3DCE5968EA70AF9BFEE8A2F9D3FC77">21 - 22</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="EA0E822A91B9CAD81C93728D7A607EDF" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="E3E6391827824EA4A26A5FA9F90284AF">1229</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="5438CF19D7A96140AAF48CFBFA2D7EF6">1256</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="C1D99C7C40473782549586B637575196">
|
||
<mods:url id="15D7C85710F3F139EC2894F6F4EF8B74">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930902894096</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="3B9EFA831720B60D6CD302E09AC3901B">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="FC3175306B0630C02390E61EF747CABF" type="DOI">10.1080/00222930902894096</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="B28CDC55F314CDE2AB0D8F3D6B704ED8" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="6E65B7755D56F34A9FDCB56F7A2CDEBE" type="Zenodo-Dep">4651894</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03B487E8555FFF95FD88FEF2FD5B5682" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B487E8555FFF95FD88FEF2FD5B5682" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B487E8555FFF95FD88FEF2FD5B5682" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="1232" pageId="3" pageNumber="1231">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3076575555FFF93FD88FEF2FCC35652" box="[529,854,343,367]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1231" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236FE555FFF93FD88FEF2FCC35652" blockId="3.[529,854,343,399]" box="[529,854,343,367]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1231">
|
||
<heading id="D0EA8192555FFF93FD88FEF2FCC35652" box="[529,854,343,367]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="1231" reason="7">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D7D555FFF93FD88FEF2FD635652" authority="Hong & James, 2009" authorityName="Hong & James" authorityYear="2009" box="[529,758,343,367]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="3" pageNumber="1231" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cucullatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAEC555FFF93FD88FEF2FD635652" bold="true" box="[529,758,343,367]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="1231">Amynthas cucullatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25A5797555FFF93FD64FEFDFCC35652" box="[765,854,344,367]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1231" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3076575555FFF95FDE2FED2FD5B5682" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="1233" pageId="3" pageNumber="1231" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236FE555FFF93FDE2FED2FD7956B2" blockId="3.[529,854,343,399]" box="[635,748,375,399]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1231">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A7B555FFF93FD1AFED2FD7156B2" box="[643,740,375,399]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[212,279,1671,1693]" captionTargetBox="[526,861,961,1640]" captionTargetId="figure-124@3.[521,861,961,1640]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Amynthas cucullatus sp. nov.: ventral view and spermathecae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4651898" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4651898/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="1231">Figure 2</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236FE555FFF93FF4DFE1AFEFA56EA" blockId="3.[212,367,447,471]" box="[212,367,447,471]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1231">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAEC555FFF93FF4DFE1AFEFA56EA" box="[212,367,447,471]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="1231">Type material</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236FE555FFF93FF4DFE42FCE75502" blockId="3.[212,1171,487,575]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1231">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B753CA3555FFF93FF4DFE42FCE75502" collectingDate="2000-08-30" collectorName="Y. Hong & Same" country="South Korea" county="Pagesa" location="Clitellate" municipality="Mt Palgong" pageId="3" pageNumber="1231" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A6885C555FFF93FF4DFE42FED656C2" box="[212,323,487,511]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1231" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8EC26025555FFF93FED4FE42FE2656C2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B487E8555FFF95FD88FEF2FD5B5682:8EC26025555FFF93FED4FE42FE2656C2" box="[333,435,487,511]" country="South Korea" county="Pagesa" municipality="Mt Palgong" name="Clitellate" pageId="3" pageNumber="1231">Clitellate</location>
|
||
(NIBRIV0000120463) specimen:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30A766E555FFF93FCAAFE4DFCEB56C2" box="[819,894,488,511]" name="South Korea" pageId="3" pageNumber="1231">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC26025555FFF93FC10FE42FC6456C2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B487E8555FFF95FD88FEF2FD5B5682:8EC26025555FFF93FC10FE42FC6456C2" box="[905,1009,487,511]" country="South Korea" county="Pagesa" municipality="Mt Palgong" name="Daegu-si" pageId="3" pageNumber="1231">Daegu-si</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC26025555FFF93FC65FE4DFBF0553D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B487E8555FFF95FD88FEF2FD5B5682:8EC26025555FFF93FC65FE4DFBF0553D" box="[1020,1125,488,512]" country="South Korea" county="Pagesa" municipality="Mt Palgong" name="Dong-gu" pageId="3" pageNumber="1231">Dong-gu</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC6AC84555FFF93FBE9FE4DFEA15522" pageId="3" pageNumber="1231">Mt Palgong</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62C34E72555FFF93FED9FDADFE04551D" box="[320,401,520,544]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1231">Pagesa</collectingCounty>
|
||
, litter layers in forest,
|
||
<date id="FFA3103E555FFF93FD0DFDA2FCDE5522" box="[660,843,519,543]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1231" value="2000-08-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE7E9D6555FFF93FD0DFDA2FCDE5522" box="[660,843,519,543]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1231" value="2000-08-30">30 August 2000</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26E85328555FFF93FCCEFDADFC29551D" box="[855,956,520,544]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1231">Y. Hong</collectorName>
|
||
coll.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD77555FFF93FC64FDA2FBEF551D" box="[1021,1146,519,544]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1231" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">1 paratype</specimenCount>
|
||
: 1 clitellate (NIBRIV0000120475):
|
||
<collectorName id="26E85328555FFF93FDDBFD82FD155502" box="[578,640,551,575]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1231">Same</collectorName>
|
||
data as for holotype.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236FE555FFF93FF4DFDCAFEE255BA" blockId="3.[212,375,623,647]" box="[212,375,623,647]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1231">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAEC555FFF93FF4DFDCAFEE255BA" box="[212,375,623,647]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="1231">Other material</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236FE555FFF93FF4DFD32FC1E5592" blockId="3.[212,907,663,687]" box="[212,907,663,687]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1231">Same data as for holotype, 2 clitellate, 2 aclitellate specimens.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236FE555FFF93FF4DFD48FED85438" blockId="3.[212,333,749,773]" box="[212,333,749,773]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1231">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAEC555FFF93FF4DFD48FED85438" box="[212,333,749,773]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="1231">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236FE555FFF93FF4DFCB0FE8E5471" blockId="3.[212,1171,789,844]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1231">
|
||
The name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D7D555FFF93FECFFCB0FE5C5410" authorityName="Hong & James" authorityYear="2009" box="[342,457,789,813]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="3" pageNumber="1231" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cucullatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAEC555FFF93FECFFCB0FE5C5410" box="[342,457,789,813]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="1231">cucullatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is Latin for hood, here referring to the shape of the male pores.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF626676555FFF93FF4DF922FC3951A0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4651898" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4651898" box="[212,940,1671,1693]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4651898/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="1231" startId="3.[212,279,1671,1693]" targetBox="[526,861,961,1640]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236FE555FFF93FF4DF922FC3951A0" blockId="3.[212,940,1671,1693]" box="[212,940,1671,1693]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1231">
|
||
Figure 2.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D7D555FFF93FEA5F922FD9C51A0" authority="Hong & James, 2009" authorityName="Hong & James" authorityYear="2009" box="[316,521,1671,1693]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="3" pageNumber="1231" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cucullatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAEC555FFF93FEA5F922FD9C51A0" box="[316,521,1671,1693]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="1231">Amynthas cucullatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25A5797555FFF93FD89F92DFDF651A0" box="[528,611,1672,1693]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1231" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
: ventral view and spermathecae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236FE5558FF94FF09FF02FF685782" blockId="4.[144,253,167,191]" box="[144,253,167,191]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAEC5558FF94FF09FF02FF685782" box="[144,253,167,191]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236FE5558FF94FF09FF6AFE74561A" blockId="4.[144,1104,207,295]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232">
|
||
Spermathecal pores in VI close to 5/6, at the lateral margin,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B1B5558FF94FCACFF6AFC4157DA" box="[821,980,207,231]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232" unit="mm" value="0.265" valueMax="0.28" valueMin="0.25">0.25–0.28 mm</quantity>
|
||
circumference apart; male pores superficial within invaginate oval or half-moon male patches,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B1B5558FF94FF09FEAAFF64561A" box="[144,241,271,295]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232" unit="mm" value="0.24">0.24 mm</quantity>
|
||
circumference apart.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236FE5558FF94FF09FEC0FE855640" blockId="4.[144,272,357,381]" box="[144,272,357,381]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAEC5558FF94FF09FEC0FE855640" box="[144,272,357,381]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236FE5558FF94FF09FE28FE0D5558" blockId="4.[144,1105,397,1221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232">
|
||
Worms unpigmented. Dimensions
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B1B5558FF94FDB8FE28FD0C5699" box="[545,665,397,421]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.6" metricValueMin="7.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232" unit="mm" value="85.0" valueMax="96.0" valueMin="74.0">74–96 mm</quantity>
|
||
(aclitellate 49) by 3.8–4.0 mm at segment X,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B1B5558FF94FF6DFE08FEEC56F9" box="[244,377,429,453]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="4.3" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232" unit="mm" value="4.25" valueMax="4.3" valueMin="4.2">4.2–4.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
at XXX,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B1B5558FF94FE75FE08FDE556F9" box="[492,624,429,453]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="4.3" metricValueMin="3.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="4.3" valueMin="3.7">3.7–4.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
at clitellum; body cylindrical throughout, segments 72–95. Setae regularly distributed around segmental equators, numbering 63 at VII, 70 at XX; 14–20 between male pores, size distance regular; setal formula AA: AB: YZ: ZZ = 2: 1.5: 1.5: 2 at XIII. Female pore single in XIV,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B1B5558FF94FC5DFDA8FB8D5519" box="[964,1048,525,549]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
oval shape. First dorsal pore 12/13. Clitellum annular XIV–XVI; setae invisible, sometimes visible externally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236FE5558FF94FF23FDC8FDF45419" blockId="4.[144,1105,397,1221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232">
|
||
Male pores superficial near lateral margins of ventrum in XVIII, within invaginate male patches; patches equatorial, 0.8 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B1B5558FF94FDC5FD28FD215599" box="[604,692,653,677]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
oval or half-moon, within elevated area, male pores under small hoods,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B1B5558FF94FD81FD08FDE355F9" box="[536,630,685,709]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232" unit="mm" value="0.24">0.24 mm</quantity>
|
||
circumference apart, distance between male pores
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B1B5558FF94FF4FFD68FEA455D9" box="[214,305,717,741]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Spermathecal pores in VI close to 5/6, at the lateral margin, slightly elevated conspicuous angular porophore, pore openings appear black, spermathecal pores
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B1B5558FF94FF4DFCA8FEE75419" box="[212,370,781,805]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232" unit="mm" value="0.265" valueMax="0.28" valueMin="0.25">0.25–0.28 mm</quantity>
|
||
circumference apart.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236FE5558FF94FF23FC88FF5954D8" blockId="4.[144,1105,397,1221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232">Septa 5/6–7/8 thin, 8/9, 9/10 absent, 10/11 thick, 11/12–13/14 thin. Gizzard large, globular in VIII–X. Intestine begins XV, lymph glands from about XXX, very small. Typhlosole small from XXVII. Intestinal caeca simple, originating in XXVII and extending anteriorly about to XXIII, each consisting of one finger-shaped sac. Oesophageal hearts four pairs in X–XIII, IX lateral left side only.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236FE5558FF94FF23FC48FE8653F8" blockId="4.[144,1105,397,1221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232">
|
||
Ovaries in XIII. Paired spermathecae in VI; ampulla a broad triangular, furrowed pouch, duct short thick, diverticula with slender, muscular stalk, chamber coiled, as long as ampulla or longer than ampulla; no nephridia on spermathecal ducts. Male sexual system holandric, testes and funnels in ventral paired sacs in X, XI. Seminal vesicles XI, XII. Prostates XVIII extending to XVII
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAEC5558FF94FC0DFBC8FC3453B8" bold="true" box="[916,929,1133,1157]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232">–</emphasis>
|
||
XXI; muscular thick ducts, glandular portions consist of two or three main lobes; vas deferens very thin, single.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236FE5558FF94FF09FAA7FF665227" blockId="4.[144,243,1282,1306]" box="[144,243,1282,1306]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAEC5558FF94FF09FAA7FF665227" box="[144,243,1282,1306]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236FE5558FF95FF09FA8FFD5B5682" blockId="4.[144,1103,1322,1698]" lastBlockId="5.[212,1172,167,447]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="1233" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232">
|
||
The species has a unique spermathecal arrangement among Korean
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D7D5558FF94FC4AFA8FFBD2527F" baseAuthorityName="Hong and James" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[979,1095,1322,1346]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAEC5558FF94FC4AFA8FFBD2527F" box="[979,1095,1322,1346]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232">Amynthas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. One pair of spermathecae was found in the Korean
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D7D5558FF94FD6CFAEFFF4652BF" authority="(Goto et Hatai, 1899)" baseAuthorityName="Goto et Hatai" baseAuthorityYear="1899" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="irregularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAEC5558FF94FD6CFAEFFC05525F" box="[757,912,1354,1378]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232">A. irregularis</emphasis>
|
||
(Goto et Hatai, 1899)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but the spermathecae are in VIII, with pores in 7/8. The present species has spermathecae in VI and pores in VI. Most Korean species have two or more pairs of spermathecal pores up to five pairs. Also the species has hooded male pores unlike other Korean species. Hooded male pores occur in some Philippine
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D7D5558FF94FF09FA4FFDB6513F" authority="(Hong and James 2004)" baseAuthorityName="Hong and James" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[144,547,1514,1538]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAEC5558FF94FF09FA4FFE91513F" box="[144,260,1514,1538]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232">Amynthas</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B0F5558FF94FE8DFA4FFD89513F" author="Hong Y & James SW" box="[276,540,1514,1538]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232" pagination="729 - 741" refId="ref11044" refString="Hong Y, James SW. 2004. New species of Amynthas Kinberg, 1867 from the Philippines (Oligochaeta: Megascolecidae). Rev Suisse Zool. 111: 729 - 741." type="journal article" year="2004">Hong and James 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and in some species from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30A766E5558FF94FCC5FA4FFC21513F" box="[860,948,1514,1538]" name="Taiwan" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B0F5558FF94FC5CFA4FFF59511F" author="James SW & Shih HT & Chang HW" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232" pagination="1007 - 1028" refId="ref11189" refString="James SW, Shih HT, Chang HW. 2005. Seven new species of Amynthas (Clitellata: Megascolecidae) and new earthworm records from Taiwan. J Nat Hist. 39: 1007 - 1028." type="journal article" year="2005">James et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). However, the condition may have arisen independently in these two locations because other characteristics of the species in question are very different. Also the hoods themselves are of a different appearance. The species with hoods were
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D7D5558FF94FEA8F9CFFCB451BF" authority="Hong et James, 2004" authorityName="Hong et James" authorityYear="2004" box="[305,801,1642,1666]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="philippinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAEC5558FF94FEA8F9CFFE6C51BF" box="[305,505,1642,1666]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232">A. philippinensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B0F5558FF94FD92F9CFFCB451BF" author="Hong Y & James SW" box="[523,801,1642,1666]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232" pagination="729 - 741" refId="ref11044" refString="Hong Y, James SW. 2004. New species of Amynthas Kinberg, 1867 from the Philippines (Oligochaeta: Megascolecidae). Rev Suisse Zool. 111: 729 - 741." type="journal article" year="2004">Hong et James, 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D7D5558FF94FCA1F9CFFED3519F" authority="Hong et James, 2004" authorityName="Hong et James" authorityYear="2004" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="mindoroensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAEC5558FF94FCA1F9CFFC6E51BF" box="[824,1019,1642,1666]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232">A. mindoroensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B0F5558FF94FB94F9CFFED3519F" author="Hong Y & James SW" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232" pagination="729 - 741" refId="ref11044" refString="Hong Y, James SW. 2004. New species of Amynthas Kinberg, 1867 from the Philippines (Oligochaeta: Megascolecidae). Rev Suisse Zool. 111: 729 - 741." type="journal article" year="2004">Hong et James, 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D7D5558FF94FEC5F92FFCB9519F" authority="Hong et James, 2004" authorityName="Hong et James" authorityYear="2004" box="[348,812,1674,1698]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="halconensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAEC5558FF94FEC5F92FFD9F519F" box="[348,522,1674,1698]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232">A. halconensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B0F5558FF94FD82F92FFCB9519F" author="Hong Y & James SW" box="[539,812,1674,1698]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232" pagination="729 - 741" refId="ref11044" refString="Hong Y, James SW. 2004. New species of Amynthas Kinberg, 1867 from the Philippines (Oligochaeta: Megascolecidae). Rev Suisse Zool. 111: 729 - 741." type="journal article" year="2004">Hong et James, 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30A766E5558FF94FC1EF92FFB9B519F" box="[903,1038,1674,1698]" name="Philippines" pageId="4" pageNumber="1232">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D7D5559FF95FF4DFF02FD9A5782" authority="James et al., 2005" authorityName="James" authorityYear="2005" box="[212,527,167,191]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="5" pageNumber="1233" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="huangi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAEC5559FF95FF4DFF02FEAA5782" box="[212,319,167,191]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="1233">A. huangi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B0F5559FF95FEDCFF0DFD9A5782" author="James SW & Shih HT & Chang HW" box="[325,527,167,191]" pageId="5" pageNumber="1233" pagination="1007 - 1028" refId="ref11189" refString="James SW, Shih HT, Chang HW. 2005. Seven new species of Amynthas (Clitellata: Megascolecidae) and new earthworm records from Taiwan. J Nat Hist. 39: 1007 - 1028." type="journal article" year="2005">James et al., 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D7D5559FF95FD83FF02FC275782" authority="James et al., 2005" authorityName="James" authorityYear="2005" box="[538,946,167,191]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="5" pageNumber="1233" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="hengchungensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAEC5559FF95FD83FF02FD705782" box="[538,741,167,191]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="1233">A. hengchungensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B0F5559FF95FD75FF0DFC275782" author="James SW & Shih HT & Chang HW" box="[748,946,167,191]" pageId="5" pageNumber="1233" pagination="1007 - 1028" refId="ref11189" refString="James SW, Shih HT, Chang HW. 2005. Seven new species of Amynthas (Clitellata: Megascolecidae) and new earthworm records from Taiwan. J Nat Hist. 39: 1007 - 1028." type="journal article" year="2005">James et al., 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30A766E5559FF95FC61FF02FBC45782" box="[1016,1105,167,191]" name="Taiwan" pageId="5" pageNumber="1233">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Only
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D7D5559FF95FF4DFF62FE0657E2" authorityName="Hong et James" authorityYear="2004" box="[212,403,199,223]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="5" pageNumber="1233" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="philippinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAEC5559FF95FF4DFF62FE0657E2" box="[212,403,199,223]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="1233">A. philippinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has one pair of spermathecal pores. However, the spermathecal pores of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D7D5559FF95FEDEFF42FD9E57C2" authorityName="Hong et James" authorityYear="2004" box="[327,523,231,255]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="5" pageNumber="1233" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="philippinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAEC5559FF95FEDEFF42FD9E57C2" box="[327,523,231,255]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="1233">A. philippinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are intersegmental on 4/5, but the new species has intrasegmental pores on VI. Also diverticula of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D7D5559FF95FC88FEA2FC3D5622" authority="Hong & James, 2009" authorityName="Hong & James" authorityYear="2009" box="[785,936,263,287]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="5" pageNumber="1233" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cucullatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAEC5559FF95FC88FEA2FC3D5622" box="[785,936,263,287]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="1233">A. cucullatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25A57975559FF95FC28FEADFB9A5622" box="[945,1039,264,287]" pageId="5" pageNumber="1233" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
are coiled, but those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D7D5559FF95FEF7FE82FDBB5602" authorityName="Hong et James" authorityYear="2004" box="[366,558,295,319]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="5" pageNumber="1233" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="philippinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAEC5559FF95FEF7FE82FDBB5602" box="[366,558,295,319]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="1233">A. philippinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is slender and straight. The
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30A766E5559FF95FC10FE82FC745602" box="[905,993,295,319]" name="Taiwan" pageId="5" pageNumber="1233">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
species have a thick epidermal flap over the male pore, while the male pores in the Philippine species are covered by a thin half-circle of translucent epidermis open medially. Another species with intrasegmental pores in VI is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D7D5559FF95FCDFFE22FB1B56A2" authority="(Chen, 1938)" baseAuthorityName="Chen" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[838,1166,391,415]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="5" pageNumber="1233" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="mamillaris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAEC5559FF95FCDFFE22FC7356A2" box="[838,998,391,415]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="1233">A. mamillaris</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B0F5559FF95FC60FE22FB1356A2" author="Chen Y" box="[1017,1158,391,415]" pageId="5" pageNumber="1233" pagination="375 - 427" refId="ref10748" refString="Chen Y. 1938. Oligochaeta from Hainan, Kwangtung. Contrib Biol Lab Sci Soc China (Zool ser). 12: 375 - 427." type="journal article" year="1938">Chen, 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; however, this species is monothecate in VI.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |