134 lines
14 KiB
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134 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="C54F1728A9227AD53641FA54CCA768DB" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.258.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13673170" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725402728500" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Costa, Suzana M., Bittrich, Volker & Do Amaral, Maria Do Carmo E." docDate="2016" docId="03B487D2FFEE5862FF0AFF35FE35FCCF" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.258.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 258 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.258.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Utricularia triloba Benjamin 1847" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="22" masterDocId="FF8DFFAAFFFB5877FF82FF95FFE8FFC0" masterDocTitle="Lentibulariaceae from the Viruá National Park in the northern Amazon, Roraima, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="25" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="22" updateTime="1725423592350" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="A77C452E6D76EEAA3CC184E5EC4821F4">Lentibulariaceae from the Viruá National Park in the northern Amazon, Roraima, Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="D1C0D53CC6A988E1A6F8DFBE364538EF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5E733E9EA02A18AD9DEDB717084B7F90">Costa, Suzana M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="99F1AFAE19F81DA12ECF352414DCE419">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="020A42397DACAB6FA5208C35C9839A97">Bittrich, Volker</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1BB692F53B5347304C337DC1D672AF4D">R. Mário de Nucci, 500, Cidade Universitária, 13083 - 290 Campinas, SP, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8044041172E85A466D19116EBCD812E7">Do Amaral, Maria Do Carmo E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="BA7BEF20F17A87C2BA5BFF7180BD6F73">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="7071FB21B45AEC3B6B6DC4E692A8B3B1">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="48E4817D3E5F4FDD2536B3D9EFEA64FD">2016-04-26</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="BDC882CBD93CED8A2B8CECFC59DB9B76">258</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="9704B3FB7BFF24FD92E101BFF5367CBD">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.258.1.1</mods:url>
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<treatment id="03B487D2FFEE5862FF0AFF35FE35FCCF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673236" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13673236" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B487D2FFEE5862FF0AFF35FE35FCCF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B487D2FFEE5862FF0AFF35FE35FCCF" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<subSubSection id="C307654FFFEE5862FF0AFF35FCEBFF79" box="[136,771,158,185]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA236C4FFEE5862FF0AFF35FCEBFF79" blockId="21.[136,771,158,185]" box="[136,771,158,185]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<heading id="D0EA81A8FFEE5862FF0AFF35FCEBFF79" box="[136,771,158,185]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B969EAD6FFEE5862FF0AFF35FF43FF79" bold="true" box="[136,171,160,185]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">21.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D47FFEE5862FF30FF0BFD6DFF79" ID-CoL="7F597" authority="Benjamin (1847: 248)" authorityName="Benjamin" authorityPageNumber="248" authorityYear="1847" box="[178,645,158,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lentibulariaceae" genus="Utricularia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="triloba">
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<emphasis id="B969EAD6FFEE5862FF30FF0BFE6EFF79" bold="true" box="[178,390,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Utricularia triloba</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B35FFEE5862FE0FFF35FD6DFF79" author="Benjamin, L." box="[397,645,160,185]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="233 - 256" refId="ref20563" refString="Benjamin, L. (1847) Utricularieae. In: Martius, C. F. P. (Ed.) Flora brasiliensis 10. Royal Typography, Munich, pp. 233 - 256." type="book chapter" year="1847">Benjamin (1847: 248)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13262A41FFEE5862FD16FF35FD31FF79" box="[660,729,160,185]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="20.[136,229,1917,1938]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,191,1892]" captionTargetId="figure-15@20.[151,1436,190,1893]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 6. Utricularia sandwithii P.Taylor A–C. flower (front, lateral—inferior lip of corolla partially removed, note the spur—and posterior views). Utricularia simulans Pilg.—D. inflorescence (detail). E. flower (front view). Utricularia subulata L.—F. inflorescence (detail); G. flower (front view). Utricularia triloba Benj.—H. inflorescence (detail of herbarium specimen, note the nerves on calyx lobes); Utricularia viscosa Spruce ex Oliv—I. inflorescence (detail). J. peltate sterile bract. K. flower (posterior view). L. fruit." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13673186" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13673186/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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: G)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C307654FFFEE5862FF0AFF73FB06FDD9" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA236C4FFEE5862FF0AFF73FB06FDD9" blockId="21.[136,1452,230,783]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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Marsh herbs, up to
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<quantity id="4CE59B21FFEE5862FEE0FF73FE4FFF3F" box="[354,423,230,255]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="cm" value="15.0">15 cm</quantity>
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tall. Stolons and vegetative parts glabrous. Leaves ca.
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<quantity id="4CE59B21FFEE5862FB92FF73FBB9FF3F" box="[1040,1105,230,255]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
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wide, linear. Traps lateral, one pair of dorsal appendages branched. Inflorescence erect, up to 10-flowered, flowers up to
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<quantity id="4CE59B21FFEE5862FB0CFE9CFB34FEE2" box="[1166,1244,265,290]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
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distant from each other. Peduncle greenish; lateral spongy floats absent. Sterile bracts up to
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<quantity id="4CE59B21FFEE5862FC63FEB9FBCDFE85" box="[993,1061,300,325]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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long, peltate, elliptic, apex acute, margin entire or ciliate, equally distributed. Pedicels ca.
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<quantity id="4CE59B21FFEE5862FC85FEC5FCA3FEA9" box="[775,843,336,361]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
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, longer than the calyx lobes. Bract 1 ×
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<quantity id="4CE59B21FFEE5862FA88FEC5FAA5FEA9" box="[1290,1357,336,361]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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, peltate, elliptic, apex and base acute to rounded, margin entire. Bracteoles absent. Calyx lobes equal, 1–1.5 ×
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<quantity id="4CE59B21FFEE5862FAB2FEE6FA4FFE4C" box="[1328,1447,371,396]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
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, lanceolate, apex acute, margin entire, with 5 prominent nerves extending to the apex. Corolla yellow; upper lip ovate to lanceolate; lower lip deltoid, trilobed to obscurely trilobed; spur ca. 6 ×
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<quantity id="4CE59B21FFEE5862FC22FE2CFC1FFE12" box="[928,1015,441,466]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
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, conical, apex acute or 2–3-fid, slightly longer than the lower lip of corolla and not forming an angle of 90º with the latter in lateral view. Style and filaments short. Capsule globose, dehiscing by a ventral pore. Seeds numerous, ellipsoid, testa cells elongated.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C307654FFFEE5862FF3FFDB6FE35FCCF" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BA236C4FFEE5862FF3FFDB6FC27FD42" blockId="21.[136,1452,230,783]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="B969EAD6FFEE5862FF3FFDB6FEA7FDFC" bold="true" box="[189,335,547,572]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Distribution</emphasis>
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:—
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<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D47FFEE5862FEF1FDB6FDA1FDFC" authorityName="Benjamin" authorityYear="1847" box="[371,585,547,572]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lentibulariaceae" genus="Utricularia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="triloba">
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<emphasis id="B969EAD6FFEE5862FEF1FDB6FDA1FDFC" box="[371,585,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Utricularia triloba</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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occurs in Central and South America (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B35FFEE5862FB92FDB6FB76FDFC" author="Taylor, P." box="[1040,1182,547,572]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref22684" refString="Taylor, P. (1989) The genus Utricularia: a taxonomic monograph. Kew Bulletin additional series XIV, London, 724 pp." type="book" year="1989">Taylor 1989</bibRefCitation>
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) and throughout
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<collectingCountry id="F30A7654FFEE5862FAE5FDB6FA43FDFC" box="[1383,1451,547,572]" name="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B35FFEE5862FF0DFDD3FE9FFD9F" author="Miranda, V. F. O. & Menezes, C. G. & Silva, S. R. & Diaz, Y. C. A. & Rivadavia, F." box="[143,375,582,607]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref21628" refString="Miranda, V. F. O., Menezes, C. G., Silva, S. R., Diaz, Y. C. A. & Rivadavia, F. (2016) Lentibulariaceae. Available from: http: // floradobrasil. jbrj. gov. br / jabot / floradobrasil / FB 146 (accessed 1 March 2016)" type="url" year="2016">
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Miranda
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<emphasis id="B969EAD6FFEE5862FF7BFDD3FEDAFD9F" box="[249,306,582,607]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">et al.</emphasis>
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2016
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</bibRefCitation>
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). It grows in humid sandy savannas, margins of gallery forest and wet open grasslands (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B35FFEE5862FAE3FDD3FF2CFD42" author="Taylor, P." pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref22684" refString="Taylor, P. (1989) The genus Utricularia: a taxonomic monograph. Kew Bulletin additional series XIV, London, 724 pp." type="book" year="1989">Taylor 1989</bibRefCitation>
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). In VNP this species occurs in an area of grassy white-sand savanna.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA236C4FFEE5862FF3FFD19FDB7FD09" blockId="21.[136,1452,230,783]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="B969EAD6FFEE5862FF3FFD19FE6CFD65" bold="true" box="[189,388,652,677]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Taxonomic notes</emphasis>
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:—
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<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D47FFEE5862FE2AFD19FD92FD65" authorityName="Benjamin" authorityYear="1847" box="[424,634,652,677]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lentibulariaceae" genus="Utricularia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="triloba">
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<emphasis id="B969EAD6FFEE5862FE2AFD19FD92FD65" box="[424,634,652,677]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Utricularia triloba</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from other similar species by the calyx with five prominent nerves that extend to the acute apex of each lobe.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA236C4FFEE5862FF3FFD46FE35FCCF" blockId="21.[136,1452,230,783]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="B969EAD6FFEE5862FF3FFD46FED3FD2C" bold="true" box="[189,315,723,748]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Specimens</emphasis>
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:—
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<collectingCountry id="F30A7654FFEE5862FEDFFD46FE20FD2C" box="[349,456,723,748]" name="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="49D9F826FFEE5862FE56FD46FDDFFD2C" box="[468,567,723,748]" country="Brazil" name="Roraima" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Roraima</collectingRegion>
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, Caracaraí, Viruá National Park: PPBio grid,
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<date id="FFA31004FFEE5862FBC3FD46FAC9FD2C" box="[1089,1313,723,748]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="2010-09-12">12 September 2010</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="B969EAD6FFEE5862FAACFD46FE9CFCCF" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">S.M. Costa 709, T.D.M. Barbosa</emphasis>
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(INPA!).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |