228 lines
33 KiB
XML
228 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="7F068F2AB35EE1492ADF1E7DFCAA517C" ID-CLB-Dataset="26458" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4619.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d94dce40-6a5d-4769-8191-09e956bf25c8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3249517" ID-ZooBank="01983DE7-6CA5-474C-BABA-944B8AE12DEA" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1560916666582" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Khalaim, Andrey I. & Ruíz-Cancino, Enrique" docDate="2019" docId="03AE87A8E56A6863FF0FFAB473D3FABB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4619.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4619 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Probles (Euporizon) picus Khalaim & Ruíz-Cancino 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="223" masterDocId="FF97FFD0E57E6875FF98FF9A7338FFB4" masterDocTitle="Mexican species of the genus Probles Förster (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Tersilochinae)" masterLastPageNumber="230" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="221" updateTime="1698736257800" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="055444C19CC0B4A3A79037279DE9E958" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2F832EF921A1ECD31902114B3E36E951">
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<mods:title id="96EA6C475CF37216E291D4C5A92C5AC9">Mexican species of the genus Probles Förster (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Tersilochinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="7CA7D6E6C91A113A4E7913FA97E1C1EB" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1AC0454A0C245C1A5E60D4BC98E99CD1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="AD4ABE4C9E8A791A2D2202F98CB4A10F">Khalaim, Andrey I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="F736667DF4E8856E9CC348A30033824E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2C14575260FBD780414AFEE4B0215284">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7E2CDB5A4E83C7B07027AA132F524021">Ruíz-Cancino, Enrique</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="240140FA949028D6CD97FFB66F2C04C1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="F3AE2F48424171250C5D67D8525CAE23">
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<mods:title id="580611F53445169281E2538E09A5F702">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="2DC04258546DC24A3E2631BEEE91A870">
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<mods:date id="E56C300542F73152B137D0CCF27D9153">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="B61DDCA20525AE4648D3DD5CAD9D7240" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="6EDD476170FC044B790E979C3F6B3D0D">2019-06-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B6CA81EC2FF238C7DAA548B424C2B350">4619</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="2FF6BF7C16A30673D2CD426785C78097" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="AB324D48819D88AC406AEAEA87233A83">2</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="35EDB058C5DA0941B741755FE6A5721C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="27F71F1F77034704E30122F5251C5885" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4619.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="756E6C946FC7A3F553236CE5E2D6179B" type="GBIF-Dataset">d94dce40-6a5d-4769-8191-09e956bf25c8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="41467FE60C1E8EBEDEF571E2C4B79B9D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03AE87A8E56A6863FF0FFAB473D3FABB" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158297364" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AE87A8E56A6863FF0FFAB473D3FABB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AE87A8E56A6863FF0FFAB473D3FABB" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="223" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
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<subSubSection id="C31D6535E56A6861FF0FFAB4709DFAFD" box="[151,933,1326,1353]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB836BEE56A6861FF0FFAB4709DFAFD" blockId="20.[151,933,1326,1389]" box="[151,933,1326,1353]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
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<heading id="D0F081D2E56A6861FF0FFAB4709DFAFD" bold="true" box="[151,933,1326,1353]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B973EAACE56A6861FF0FFAB4709DFAFD" bold="true" box="[151,933,1326,1353]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
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9.
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<taxonomicName id="4C074D3DE56A6861FF2DFAB47003FAFD" authority="Khalaim & Ruiz-Cancino" authorityName="Khalaim & Ruíz-Cancino" authorityYear="2019" box="[181,827,1326,1353]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Probles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Euporizon">
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<emphasis id="B973EAACE56A6861FF2DFAB47228FAFD" bold="true" box="[181,272,1326,1353]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Probles</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B973EAACE56A6861FEB9FAB57298FAFD" bold="true" box="[289,416,1327,1353]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Euporizon</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B973EAACE56A6861FE29FAB572C9FAFD" bold="true" box="[433,497,1327,1353]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">picus</emphasis>
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Khalaim & Ruíz-Cancino
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24057D7E56A6861FCD0FAB5709DFAFD" box="[840,933,1327,1353]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31D6535E56A6861FF0FFAC8721FFAD9" box="[151,295,1362,1389]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB836BEE56A6861FF0FFAC8721FFAD9" blockId="20.[151,933,1326,1389]" box="[151,295,1362,1389]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
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(
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<figureCitation id="133C2A3BE56A6861FF07FAC87227FAD9" box="[159,287,1362,1389]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–61" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1922,1947]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,403,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,403,1879]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 56–61. Probles picus sp. nov., holotype, female: 56—habitus, lateral; 57—head with antenna, lateral; 58—head and mesoscutum, dorsal; 59—head and mesosoma, lateral; 60—propodeum, postero-dorso-lateral; 61—metasoma with ovipositor, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3249533/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Figs 56–61</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31D6535E56A6861FF0FFA007013FA6C" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB836BEE56A6861FF0FFA007013FA6C" blockId="20.[151,1437,1434,2037]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
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<emphasis id="B973EAACE56A6861FF0FFA0072BFFA01" bold="true" box="[151,391,1434,1461]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B6F3CE3E56A6861FE0CFA017013FA6C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2268317305" collectingDate="2016-10-24" collectionCode="UAT" collectorName="A. I. Khalaim." country="Mexico" elevation="2400" latitude="23.602083" location="Miquihuana" longLatPrecision="8" longitude="-99.7075" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tamaulipas" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54BC881CE56A6861FE0CFA017139FA01" box="[404,513,1435,1461]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B973EAACE56A6861FE0CFA017139FA01" bold="true" box="[404,513,1435,1461]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Holotype</emphasis>
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</typeStatus>
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female (
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<collectionCode id="ED16AE7BE56A6861FDE8FA017195FA01" box="[624,685,1435,1461]" country="Mexico" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14268" name="Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="Herbarium">UAT</collectionCode>
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),
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<collectingCountry id="F310762EE56A6861FD5DFA007025FA00" box="[709,797,1434,1460]" name="Mexico" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49C3F85CE56A6861FCB7FA00708BFA00" box="[815,947,1434,1460]" country="Mexico" name="Tamaulipas" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Tamaulipas</collectingRegion>
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,
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<quantity id="4CFF9B5BE56A6861FC5CFA00773BFA00" box="[964,1027,1434,1460]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
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NE of
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<location id="8ED86065E56A6861FBF0FA0077CAFA00" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AE87A8E56A6863FF0FFAB473D3FABB:8ED86065E56A6861FBF0FA0077CAFA00" box="[1128,1266,1434,1460]" country="Mexico" latitude="23.602083" longLatPrecision="8" longitude="-99.7075" name="Miquihuana" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" stateProvince="Tamaulipas">Miquihuana</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE335079E56A6861FA9BFA0076A0FA01" box="[1283,1432,1434,1461]" degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="36.125" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" precision="1" value="23.602083">23°36.125’N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE335079E56A6861FF0FFA247219FA6D" box="[151,289,1470,1497]" degrees="99" direction="west" minutes="42.45" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" precision="9" value="-99.7075">99°42.45’W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<elevation id="002AD18DE56A6861FEB5FA2472F2FA6D" box="[301,458,1470,1497]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" unit="m" value="2400.0" valueMax="2600.0" valueMin="2200.0">
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<quantity id="4CFF9B5BE56A6861FEB5FA2472F2FA6D" box="[301,458,1470,1497]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" unit="m" value="2400.0" valueMax="2600.0" valueMin="2200.0">2200–2600 m</quantity>
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</elevation>
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,
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<collectingDate id="EFFDE996E56A6861FE4DFA257176FA6C" box="[469,590,1470,1497]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" value="2016-10-24">
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<date id="FFB9107EE56A6861FE4DFA257176FA6C" box="[469,590,1470,1497]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" value="2016-10-24">24.X.2016</date>
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</collectingDate>
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, coll.
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<collectorName id="26F25368E56A6861FD08FA257013FA6C" box="[656,811,1470,1497]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">A.I. Khalaim.</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31D6535E56A6863FF5FFA7872BDFCEB" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="223" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8BB836BEE56A6861FF5FFA7870E1FA49" blockId="20.[151,1437,1434,2037]" box="[199,985,1506,1533]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
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<emphasis id="B973EAACE56A6861FF5FFA787261FA49" bold="true" box="[199,345,1506,1533]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Description.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B973EAACE56A6861FEF8FA78728CFA48" box="[352,436,1506,1532]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Female</emphasis>
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. Body length
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<quantity id="4CFF9B5BE56A6861FDCAFA797193FA49" box="[594,683,1507,1533]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
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. Fore wing length 2.0 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB836BEE56A6861FF5FF99C77EFF8D0" blockId="20.[151,1437,1434,2037]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
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Head, in dorsal view, roundly constricted posterior to eyes (
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<figureCitation id="133C2A3BE56A6861FCEBF99C70F0F995" box="[883,968,1542,1569]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–61" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1922,1947]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,403,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,403,1879]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 56–61. Probles picus sp. nov., holotype, female: 56—habitus, lateral; 57—head with antenna, lateral; 58—head and mesoscutum, dorsal; 59—head and mesosoma, lateral; 60—propodeum, postero-dorso-lateral; 61—metasoma with ovipositor, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3249533/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
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); gena almost 0.8× as long as eye width. Eyes glabrous. Clypeus rather long, 2.3× as long as broad, lenticular, weakly convex in lateral view, smooth, with fine punctures in upper 0.6, separated from face by broad and shallow furrow. Palp formula 4+3. Mandible moderately slender, weakly tapered in basal half, with upper tooth distinctly longer than the lower. Malar space 0.9× as long as basal mandibular width. Antennal flagellum (
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<figureCitation id="133C2A3BE56A6861FC97F90C7059F905" box="[783,865,1686,1713]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–61" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1922,1947]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,403,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,403,1879]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 56–61. Probles picus sp. nov., holotype, female: 56—habitus, lateral; 57—head with antenna, lateral; 58—head and mesoscutum, dorsal; 59—head and mesosoma, lateral; 60—propodeum, postero-dorso-lateral; 61—metasoma with ovipositor, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3249533/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
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) slender basally, slightly clavate, with 14 flagellomeres; subbasal flagellomeres about 1.8× and subapical flagellomeres 1.2–1.3× as long as broad. Face with weak, somewhat elongated median prominence, with very fine inconspicuous punctures on almost smooth background (median prominence impunctate), weakly shining. Frons with fine and dense punctures, smooth between punctures. Vertex smooth, weakly shining, with very fine and sparse punctures. Gena smooth, shining, almost impunctate. Occipital carina complete, mediodorsally somewhat impressed (
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<figureCitation id="133C2A3BE56A6861FCDDF8D070A1F8D1" box="[837,921,1866,1893]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–61" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1922,1947]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,403,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,403,1879]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 56–61. Probles picus sp. nov., holotype, female: 56—habitus, lateral; 57—head with antenna, lateral; 58—head and mesoscutum, dorsal; 59—head and mesosoma, lateral; 60—propodeum, postero-dorso-lateral; 61—metasoma with ovipositor, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3249533/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
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). Hypostomal carina absent.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB836BEE56A6860FF5FF8F577BCFED3" blockId="20.[151,1437,1434,2037]" lastBlockId="21.[151,1436,152,360]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="222" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
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Mesoscutum scabrous to almost smooth, impunctate and weakly shining in front part and on lateral lobes; with very fine but sharp punctures on smooth background on central lobe in posterior half. Notaulus virtually absent, its path indicated by fine granulation and vestigial wrinkle (
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<figureCitation id="133C2A3BE56A6861FC9FF82C7062F865" box="[775,858,1974,2001]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–61" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1922,1947]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,403,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,403,1879]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 56–61. Probles picus sp. nov., holotype, female: 56—habitus, lateral; 57—head with antenna, lateral; 58—head and mesoscutum, dorsal; 59—head and mesosoma, lateral; 60—propodeum, postero-dorso-lateral; 61—metasoma with ovipositor, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3249533/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
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). Scutellum with lateral longitudinal carinae distinct in its front 0.3. Mesopleuron almost entirely smooth and shining, with very fine (partly indistinct) punctures. Fove- ate groove (
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<figureCitation id="133C2A3BE56B6860FEB8FF03724CFF07" box="[288,372,152,179]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–61" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1922,1947]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,403,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,403,1879]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 56–61. Probles picus sp. nov., holotype, female: 56—habitus, lateral; 57—head with antenna, lateral; 58—head and mesoscutum, dorsal; 59—head and mesosoma, lateral; 60—propodeum, postero-dorso-lateral; 61—metasoma with ovipositor, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3249533/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
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) weakly oblique, almost straight, situated in centre of mesopleuron, very thin, not especially deep, with transverse wrinkles. Propodeal spiracle small, separated from pleural carina by 2.5× diameter of spiracle (
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<figureCitation id="133C2A3BE56B6860FF38FF7B73CEFF4F" box="[160,246,224,251]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–61" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1922,1947]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,403,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,403,1879]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 56–61. Probles picus sp. nov., holotype, female: 56—habitus, lateral; 57—head with antenna, lateral; 58—head and mesoscutum, dorsal; 59—head and mesosoma, lateral; 60—propodeum, postero-dorso-lateral; 61—metasoma with ovipositor, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3249533/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
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). Propodeum with dorsolateral area smooth, with very fine inconspicuous punctures; propodeum mediodorsally with a pair of very close longitudinal carinae (or wrinkles) which are present posteriorly and indistinct anteriorly (
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<figureCitation id="133C2A3BE56B6860FF60FEB37274FEF0" box="[248,332,297,324]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–61" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1922,1947]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,403,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,403,1879]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 56–61. Probles picus sp. nov., holotype, female: 56—habitus, lateral; 57—head with antenna, lateral; 58—head and mesoscutum, dorsal; 59—head and mesosoma, lateral; 60—propodeum, postero-dorso-lateral; 61—metasoma with ovipositor, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3249533/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">Fig. 60</figureCitation>
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); basal part 0.6× as long as apical area; apical area flat, rounded anteriorly, slightly uneven, shining (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133C2A3BE56B6860FF38FED773CCFEDC" box="[160,244,333,360]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–61" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1922,1947]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,403,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,403,1879]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 56–61. Probles picus sp. nov., holotype, female: 56—habitus, lateral; 57—head with antenna, lateral; 58—head and mesoscutum, dorsal; 59—head and mesosoma, lateral; 60—propodeum, postero-dorso-lateral; 61—metasoma with ovipositor, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3249533/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">Fig. 60</figureCitation>
|
||
); apical longitudinal carinae fine, complete, reaching transverse carina anteriorly.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF786636E56B6860FF0FF81873E6F857" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3249533/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="222" startId="21.[151,264,1922,1947]" targetBox="[151,1436,403,1879]" targetPageId="21">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB836BEE56B6860FF0FF81873E6F857" blockId="21.[151,1437,1922,2019]" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAACE56B6860FF0FF818726BF82F" bold="true" box="[151,339,1922,1947]" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">FIGURES 56–61.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D3DE56B6860FEC1F81972D9F82E" authority="Khalaim & Ruíz-Cancino, 2019" authorityName="Khalaim & Ruíz-Cancino" authorityYear="2019" box="[345,481,1923,1947]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Probles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAACE56B6860FEC1F81972D9F82E" box="[345,481,1923,1947]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">Probles picus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24057D7E56B6860FE7FF819710FF82F" box="[487,567,1923,1947]" pageId="21" pageNumber="222" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAACE56B6860FE7FF819710FF82F" bold="true" box="[487,567,1923,1947]" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype, female: 56—habitus, lateral; 57—head with antenna, lateral; 58—head and mesoscutum, dorsal; 59—head and mesosoma, lateral; 60—propodeum, postero-dorso-lateral; 61—metasoma with ovipositor, lateral.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB836BEE5686863FF5FFF037217FE3F" blockId="22.[151,1437,153,1295]" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">
|
||
Fore wing with second recurrent vein (2m-cu) weakly postfurcal. Intercubitus (2rs-m) and abscissa of cubitus between intercubitus and second recurrent vein (abscissa of M between 2rs-m and 2m-cu) short and thick. First abscissa of radius (Rs+2r) slightly arcuate, distinctly longer than width of pterostigma. First and second abscissae of radius (Rs+2
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D3DE5686863FEBEFE9F72BDFEAB" authority="Rs" authorityName="Rs" box="[294,389,261,287]" pageId="22" pageNumber="223" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="and">r and Rs</taxonomicName>
|
||
) meeting at slightly acute angle (about 85°). Metacarpus (R1) not reaching apex of fore wing. Second abscissa of postnervulus present, thus brachial cell is closed posteriorly. Hind wing with nervellus (cu1&cu- a) distinctly reclivous. Legs slender; hind femur almost 5.0× as long as broad. Tarsal claws slender, weakly curved, not pectinate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB836BEE5686863FF5FFE0F703FFDD7" blockId="22.[151,1437,153,1295]" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">
|
||
First tergite 4.0× as long as posteriorly broad, smooth, with petiole finely striate laterally before glymma; tergite in cross-section centrally round, postpetiole weakly widened in dorsal view. Glymma small, elongated, situated in centre of tergite, not connected by furrow with ventral part of postpetiole but with vestige of this furrow in posterior lower part of glymma (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133C2A3BE5686863FE0FFD9B72D2FDA8" box="[407,490,513,540]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–61" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1922,1947]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,403,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,403,1879]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 56–61. Probles picus sp. nov., holotype, female: 56—habitus, lateral; 57—head with antenna, lateral; 58—head and mesoscutum, dorsal; 59—head and mesosoma, lateral; 60—propodeum, postero-dorso-lateral; 61—metasoma with ovipositor, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3249533/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Fig. 61</figureCitation>
|
||
). Second tergite 1.8× as long as anteriorly broad. Thyridial depression shallow, about twice as long as broad. Ovipositor slender, weakly bent upwards, evenly tapered apically, without dorsal subapical depression (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133C2A3BE5686863FE86FDD3724AFDD0" box="[286,370,585,612]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–61" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1922,1947]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,403,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,403,1879]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 56–61. Probles picus sp. nov., holotype, female: 56—habitus, lateral; 57—head with antenna, lateral; 58—head and mesoscutum, dorsal; 59—head and mesosoma, lateral; 60—propodeum, postero-dorso-lateral; 61—metasoma with ovipositor, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3249533/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Fig. 61</figureCitation>
|
||
); sheath 1.2× as long as first tergite.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB836BEE5686863FF5FFDF77273FC8F" blockId="22.[151,1437,153,1295]" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Head and mesosoma black with slight brownish tinge. Lower 0.3 of clypeus, palpi, mandible (teeth dark red) and tegula brownish yellow. Antenna gradually darkening from dark brown basally to black apically; scape and pedicel yellow-brown ventrally. Wings hyaline. Pterostigma brown. Legs brownish yellow, hind coxa extensively darkened with brown. First metasomal segment dark brown; second segment dorsally yellowish brown in front half, darkening to dark brown in posterior part, ventrally predominantly yellow-brown; following tergites uniformly brownish black.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB836BEE5686863FF5FFCDF72BDFCEB" blockId="22.[151,1437,153,1295]" box="[199,389,837,863]" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAACE5686863FF5FFCDF7239FCEB" box="[199,257,837,863]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Male</emphasis>
|
||
. Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31D6535E5686863FF5FFCF370E0FC30" box="[199,984,873,900]" pageId="22" pageNumber="223" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB836BEE5686863FF5FFCF370E0FC30" blockId="22.[151,1437,153,1295]" box="[199,984,873,900]" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAACE5686863FF5FFCF37276FC37" bold="true" box="[199,334,873,899]" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is named from the Latin
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D3DE5686863FD6BFCF07016FC37" authorityName="Khalaim & Ruíz-Cancino" authorityYear="2019" box="[755,814,874,899]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Probles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAACE5686863FD6BFCF07016FC37" box="[755,814,874,899]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">picus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(woodpecker).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31D6535E5686863FF5FFC1673D3FABB" pageId="22" pageNumber="223" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB836BEE5686863FF5FFC167181FC13" blockId="22.[151,1437,153,1295]" box="[199,697,908,936]" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAACE5686863FF5FFC167259FC13" bold="true" box="[199,353,908,935]" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F310762EE5686863FEFFFC177285FC13" box="[359,445,909,935]" name="Mexico" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C3F85CE5686863FE53FC177177FC1C" box="[459,591,909,936]" country="Mexico" name="Tamaulipas" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Tamaulipas</collectingRegion>
|
||
) (Fig. 1).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB836BEE5686863FF5FFC2A73D3FABB" blockId="22.[151,1437,153,1295]" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAACE5686863FF5FFC2A725AFC7F" bold="true" box="[199,354,944,971]" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Comparison.</emphasis>
|
||
It is a very small species with body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CFF9B5BE5686863FCD1FC2B7098FC7F" box="[841,928,945,971]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="22" pageNumber="223" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
and fore wing 2.0 mm which is easily distinguished from all other Mexican species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D3DE5686863FDE9FC4F71FFFC5B" authorityName="Forster. Se" authorityYear="1869" box="[625,711,981,1007]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Probles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAACE5686863FDE9FC4F71FFFC5B" box="[625,711,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Probles</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by its slender and evenly tapered apically ovipositor with neither dorsal subapical notch nor teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133C2A3BE5686863FD8AFC63715FFBA0" box="[530,615,1017,1044]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–61" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1922,1947]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,403,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,403,1879]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 56–61. Probles picus sp. nov., holotype, female: 56—habitus, lateral; 57—head with antenna, lateral; 58—head and mesoscutum, dorsal; 59—head and mesosoma, lateral; 60—propodeum, postero-dorso-lateral; 61—metasoma with ovipositor, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3249533/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Fig. 61</figureCitation>
|
||
). It is also characterized by predominantly smooth head and mesosoma, short and narrow foveate groove of mesopleuron (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133C2A3BE5686863FD5FFB877022FB83" box="[711,794,1052,1079]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–61" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1922,1947]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,403,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,403,1879]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 56–61. Probles picus sp. nov., holotype, female: 56—habitus, lateral; 57—head with antenna, lateral; 58—head and mesoscutum, dorsal; 59—head and mesosoma, lateral; 60—propodeum, postero-dorso-lateral; 61—metasoma with ovipositor, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3249533/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
|
||
), and first metasomal tergite with small glymma which is not connected with the ventral part of postpetiole (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133C2A3BE5686863FD5CFBDB702FFBE8" box="[708,791,1089,1116]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–61" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1922,1947]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,403,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,403,1879]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 56–61. Probles picus sp. nov., holotype, female: 56—habitus, lateral; 57—head with antenna, lateral; 58—head and mesoscutum, dorsal; 59—head and mesosoma, lateral; 60—propodeum, postero-dorso-lateral; 61—metasoma with ovipositor, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3249533/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Fig. 61</figureCitation>
|
||
). In the shape of the ovipositor
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D3DE5686863FBEAFBD877F0FBEF" authority="Khalaim & Ruíz-Cancino, 2019" authorityName="Khalaim & Ruíz-Cancino" authorityYear="2019" box="[1138,1224,1090,1115]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Probles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAACE5686863FBEAFBD877F0FBEF" box="[1138,1224,1090,1115]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">P. picus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24057D7E5686863FB56FBDB761EFBEF" box="[1230,1318,1089,1115]" pageId="22" pageNumber="223" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAACE5686863FB56FBDB761EFBEF" bold="true" box="[1230,1318,1089,1115]" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D3DE5686863FF0FFBFF72DCFBCB" authority="Horstmann" authorityName="Horstmann" box="[151,484,1125,1151]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Stethantyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAACE5686863FF0FFBFF7265FBCB" box="[151,349,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Stethantyx crassa</emphasis>
|
||
Horstmann
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but may be distinguished from that species by fewer number of flagellomeres (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133C2A3BE5686863FAF7FBFF738EFB17" captionStart="FIGURES 56–61" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1922,1947]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,403,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,403,1879]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 56–61. Probles picus sp. nov., holotype, female: 56—habitus, lateral; 57—head with antenna, lateral; 58—head and mesoscutum, dorsal; 59—head and mesosoma, lateral; 60—propodeum, postero-dorso-lateral; 61—metasoma with ovipositor, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3249533/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
|
||
), longer distance between propodeal spiracle and pleural carina (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133C2A3BE5686863FC09FB1370DDFB17" box="[913,997,1160,1187]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–61" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1922,1947]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,403,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,403,1879]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 56–61. Probles picus sp. nov., holotype, female: 56—habitus, lateral; 57—head with antenna, lateral; 58—head and mesoscutum, dorsal; 59—head and mesosoma, lateral; 60—propodeum, postero-dorso-lateral; 61—metasoma with ovipositor, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3249533/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
|
||
), and longer second metasomal tergite. Among Nearctic
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D3DE5686863FEC3FB3772CCFB73" box="[347,500,1197,1223]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Tersilochinae">Tersilochinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, similar ovipositor is also known in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D3DE5686863FC0FFB3477DCFB73" authority="Horstmann" authorityName="Horstmann" box="[919,1252,1197,1223]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Diaparsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EAACE5686863FC0FFB347764FB73" box="[919,1116,1197,1223]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="223">Diaparsis nigella</emphasis>
|
||
Horstmann
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but in this species the ovipositor is much longer (sheath 2.8× as long as first tergite) and the second metasomal tergite is much shorter.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |