372 lines
47 KiB
XML
372 lines
47 KiB
XML
<document id="7D17B5D7E5DA80439201F9113E28482F" ID-CLB-Dataset="25511" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4671.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="21741f30-812d-45b7-a766-cdc7e81c32b3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3442450" ID-ZooBank="89B34FE2-BCB0-4F13-B29C-3FDEABD8E15D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1568800680675" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Blake, James A. & Dean, Harlan K." docDate="2019" docId="038D87C7FFB3FFE9FF47C7E07C49F9F6" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4671.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4671 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cirriformia Hartman 1936" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="328" masterDocId="FFB4FFBFFFAAFFF2FFD0C17F7E6BFFC9" masterDocTitle="New Species of Cirratulidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) from the Caribbean Sea" masterLastPageNumber="338" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="326" updateTime="1698755275600" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="FD2CE201E6D7E60B3C32A5C70B817004" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="FA403BCB9956A139A4AA6015010ED0EA">
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<mods:title id="5240A3D8D3AE4098C117D3A43E694F4B">New Species of Cirratulidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) from the Caribbean Sea</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="A04B09599EAA03219FBB0B1C5D0D9C8C" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="6723C42EFD282CFA34457064E4B85CCE">Blake, James A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="419236B689096688667EAA48239C0D3D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F6EA9BFFD344FDC51EC6EACC7F532820">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2F439AFE92E929F41551689386A52BD9">Dean, Harlan K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="7588A10520AB6C36F60566EFB2351254">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="1056828AF8452DE2505125FBD332F5C7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="03393A46F737F8D26E71B93A5D44FA33">
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<mods:date id="27A47DB0F2EEF13B05B44C514260499A">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CA6D7844B91C598B6CE31D5622005856">2019-09-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4B4AC951A836B1EE1D4508C240BA3065">4671</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="214043B4E5180A74755087743D5612B4" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="5B906159E803CC02D1698A014A1145B5">3</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="D99BEA6C4DFA6D36B84569D9CB07EE4C" type="CLB-Dataset">25511</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="82BD1FAE901ADB918FD4624DE1208C45" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4671.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="380C3452BB87AF8BE821B52F0CC5BF34" type="GBIF-Dataset">21741f30-812d-45b7-a766-cdc7e81c32b3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038D87C7FFB3FFE9FF47C7E07C49F9F6" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159608498" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D87C7FFB3FFE9FF47C7E07C49F9F6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038D87C7FFB3FFE9FF47C7E07C49F9F6" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="328" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">
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<subSubSection id="C33E655AFFB3FFEBFF47C7E07F25F973" box="[151,334,1695,1722]" pageId="25" pageNumber="326" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9B36D1FFB3FFEBFF47C7E07F25F973" blockId="25.[151,334,1695,1758]" box="[151,334,1695,1722]" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">
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<heading id="D0D381BDFFB3FFEBFF47C7E07F25F973" bold="true" box="[151,334,1695,1722]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="326" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB3FFEBFF47C7E07F25F973" bold="true" box="[151,334,1695,1722]" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">
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<taxonomicName id="4C244D52FFB3FFEBFF47C7E07F48F970" ID-CoL="84MDG" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1936" box="[151,291,1695,1721]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Cirriformia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="25" pageNumber="326" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB3FFEBFF47C7E07F48F970" bold="true" box="[151,291,1695,1721]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">Cirriformia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33E655AFFB3FFEBFF47C7BC7F68F917" box="[151,259,1731,1758]" pageId="25" pageNumber="326" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9B36D1FFB3FFEBFF47C7BC7F68F917" blockId="25.[151,334,1695,1758]" box="[151,259,1731,1758]" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">
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<figureCitation id="131F2A54FFB3FFEBFF47C7BC7F68F917" box="[151,259,1731,1758]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1647,1672]" captionTargetBox="[156,1425,206,1590]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1437,196,1602]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 15. Cirriformia sp. (USNM 1557510):A, anterior end, dorsal view; B, anterior end, left lateral view; C, posterior end, left lateral view; D, posterior parapodium, anterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3442484" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3442484/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">Figure 15</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33E655AFFB3FFEBFF47C67B7CFDF8AE" pageId="25" pageNumber="326" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9B36D1FFB3FFEBFF47C67B7CFDF8AE" blockId="25.[151,1437,1796,2039]" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">
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<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB3FFEBFF47C67B7F11F8D6" bold="true" box="[151,378,1796,1823]" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">Material examined</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB3FFEBFE58C67B7D1CF8D6" bold="true" box="[392,887,1796,1823]" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">
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Caribbean Sea, Carib 1, R/V
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<taxonomicName id="4C244D52FFB3FFEBFD39C67B7D1CF8D6" authority="Helix" authorityName="Helix" box="[745,887,1796,1823]" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Alpha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="326" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB3FFEBFD39C67B7D1CF8D6" bold="true" box="[745,887,1796,1823]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">Alpha Helix</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<materialsCitation id="3B4C3C8CFFB3FFEBFC55C67A7CF9F8AE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2413161122" collectingDate="1977-07-08" collectionCode="USNM" country="Panama" elevation="2" latitude="9.213333" location="Isla Popa" longLatPrecision="129" longitude="-82.045" municipality="Cayo Ferro" pageId="25" pageNumber="326" specimenCode="USNM 1557510" specimenCount="2">
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<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB3FFEBFC55C67A7D8CF8D6" bold="true" box="[901,999,1797,1823]" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">
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<collectingCountry id="F3337641FFB3FFEBFC55C67A7D8CF8D6" box="[901,999,1797,1823]" name="Panama" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">Panama</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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, in small lagoon between leeward side of
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<location id="8EFB600AFFB3FFEBFF66C6567F76F88A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D87C7FFB3FFE9FF47C7E07C49F9F6:8EFB600AFFB3FFEBFF66C6567F76F88A" box="[182,285,1833,1859]" country="Panama" latitude="9.213333" longLatPrecision="129" longitude="-82.045" municipality="Cayo Ferro" name="Isla Popa" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">Isla Popa</location>
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and
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BFFACABFFB3FFEBFE84C6567FBCF88A" box="[340,471,1833,1859]" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">Cayo Ferro</collectingMunicipality>
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, Sta. ND-30-500,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE105016FFB3FFEBFD73C6577D73F88A" box="[675,792,1832,1859]" degrees="09" direction="north" minutes="12.8" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="326" precision="92" value="9.213333">09°12.8ʹN</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE105016FFB3FFEBFCF4C6577DE4F88A" box="[804,911,1832,1859]" degrees="82" direction="west" minutes="2.7" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="326" precision="92" value="-82.045">82°2.7ʹW</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="FF9A1011FFB3FFEBFC4AC6567A45F88A" box="[922,1070,1833,1859]" pageId="25" pageNumber="326" value="1977-07-08">
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<collectingDate id="EFDEE9F9FFB3FFEBFC4AC6567A45F88A" box="[922,1070,1833,1859]" pageId="25" pageNumber="326" value="1977-07-08">08 July 1977</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, dredged, along mangrove bank, depth
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<quantity id="4CDC9B34FFB3FFEBFF0CC6327F4EF8AE" box="[220,293,1869,1895]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="326" unit="m" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">
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<elevation id="0009D1E2FFB3FFEBFF0CC6327F4EF8AE" box="[220,293,1869,1895]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="326" unit="m" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D22FD58FFB3FFEBFEE1C6327FD0F8AE" box="[305,443,1869,1895]" pageId="25" pageNumber="326" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
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(
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<specimenCode id="DB829EAAFFB3FFEBFE19C6327CE1F8AE" box="[457,650,1868,1895]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="25" pageNumber="326" type="Museum">USNM 1557510</specimenCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33E655AFFB3FFE9FF17C60F7FB2FDF0" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="328" pageId="25" pageNumber="326" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9B36D1FFB3FFEBFF17C60F7C48F83E" blockId="25.[151,1437,1796,2039]" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">
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<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB3FFEBFF17C60F7F3AF842" bold="true" box="[199,337,1904,1931]" pageId="25" pageNumber="326">Description</emphasis>
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. Complete specimen
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<quantity id="4CDC9B34FFB3FFEBFD98C60F7CF4F842" box="[584,671,1904,1931]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="326" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
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long, maximum width
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<quantity id="4CDC9B34FFB3FFEBFC7AC60E7A6FF842" box="[938,1028,1905,1931]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="326" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
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, with 41 setigers; incomplete specimen
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<quantity id="4CDC9B34FFB3FFEBFF01C6EA7F40F866" box="[209,299,1941,1967]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="25" pageNumber="326" unit="mm" value="7.2">7.2 mm</quantity>
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long, maximum width
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<quantity id="4CDC9B34FFB3FFEBFDEDC6EA7CF3F866" box="[573,664,1941,1967]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="326" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
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, with 78 setigers. Body thick throughout, with segments subequal. Dorsum rounded, venter flattened with a mid-ventral groove throughout. Color in alcohol gray-brown to light tan, body with a mid-ventral white line.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF5B6659FFB0FFE8FF47C7107CBEF965" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3442484" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3442484" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3442484/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" startId="26.[151,250,1647,1672]" targetBox="[156,1425,206,1590]" targetPageId="26">
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<paragraph id="8B9B36D1FFB0FFE8FF47C7107CBEF965" blockId="26.[151,1436,1647,1708]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">
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<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB0FFE8FF47C7107FAAF941" bold="true" box="[151,449,1647,1672]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">
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FIGURE 15.
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<taxonomicName id="4C244D52FFB0FFE8FEF4C7107FF6F941" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1936" box="[292,413,1647,1672]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Cirriformia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB0FFE8FEF4C7107FF6F941" bold="true" box="[292,413,1647,1672]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">Cirriformia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp.
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</emphasis>
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(USNM 1557510): A, anterior end, dorsal view; B, anterior end, left lateral view; C, posterior end, left lateral view; D, posterior parapodium, anterior view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8B9B36D1FFB0FFE8FF17C7A57FE7F839" blockId="26.[151,1437,1754,2032]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">
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Prostomium broadly rounded anteriorly, with slightly swollen dorsolateral ridges posteriorly; eyespots absent (
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<figureCitation id="131F2A54FFB0FFE8FF70C7817E84F8D1" box="[160,239,1789,1816]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1647,1672]" captionTargetBox="[156,1425,206,1590]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1437,196,1602]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 15. Cirriformia sp. (USNM 1557510):A, anterior end, dorsal view; B, anterior end, left lateral view; C, posterior end, left lateral view; D, posterior parapodium, anterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3442484" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3442484/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
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A–B). Peristomium as long as first six setigers with three annuli; second annulus slightly enlarged dorsally. Paired tentacular filaments present on setigers 3 and 4; on larger specimen those of segment 4 arise from middle of segment dorsal to branchiae, right tentacular filament arises similarly on setiger 3 while filament on left side arises at anterior border of segment; smaller specimen with two pairs of tentacular filaments arising from middle of both setigers 3 and 4. Branchiae from setiger 1, continuing until last few posterior setigers; present just dorsal to notosetae. Notopodia and neuropodia both slightly elevated ridges along the body; neuropodia widely separated from notopodia (
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<figureCitation id="131F2A54FFB0FFE8FEC7C6A97F15F839" box="[279,382,2005,2032]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1647,1672]" captionTargetBox="[156,1425,206,1590]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1437,196,1602]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 15. Cirriformia sp. (USNM 1557510):A, anterior end, dorsal view; B, anterior end, left lateral view; C, posterior end, left lateral view; D, posterior parapodium, anterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3442484" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3442484/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">Fig. 15D</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9B36D1FFB1FFE9FF17C1E67AA5FE62" blockId="27.[151,1437,153,1599]" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">
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Setiger 1 notosetae include five long capillaries, subsequent seven setigers with 2–4 long capillaries usually accompanied by a single shorter capillary, all capillaries with fine teeth along one edge; three spines present on setiger 9, subsequently 1–3 spines often accompanied by 1–2 long capillaries or spines appearing without capillaries. Neurosetae begin as 2–3 long capillaries accompanied by 1–2 short capillaries; neuropodial spines begin on setiger 7, one side of body with three spines accompanied by single short capillary, other side with single, reduced, slightly hooked spine accompanied by two long and two short capillaries; following setigers with 2–3 spines, only occasionally accompanied by a single long capillary (
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<figureCitation id="131F2A54FFB1FFE9FD5AC0117C99FE41" box="[650,754,365,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1647,1672]" captionTargetBox="[156,1425,206,1590]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1437,196,1602]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 15. Cirriformia sp. (USNM 1557510):A, anterior end, dorsal view; B, anterior end, left lateral view; C, posterior end, left lateral view; D, posterior parapodium, anterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3442484" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3442484/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">Fig. 15D</figureCitation>
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). Spines amber in color; notopodial spines shorter, straighter, and sometimes thicker than neuropodial spines; neuropodial spines slightly recurved (
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<figureCitation id="131F2A54FFB1FFE9FB89C0EE7AAAFE62" box="[1113,1217,400,427]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1647,1672]" captionTargetBox="[156,1425,206,1590]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1437,196,1602]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 15. Cirriformia sp. (USNM 1557510):A, anterior end, dorsal view; B, anterior end, left lateral view; C, posterior end, left lateral view; D, posterior parapodium, anterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3442484" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3442484/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">Fig. 15D</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9B36D1FFB1FFE9FF17C0CA7F35FE3B" blockId="27.[151,1437,153,1599]" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">
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Posterior end of body with three weakly differentiated asetigerous segments and a rounded pygidial lobe, anus dorsal (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131F2A54FFB1FFE9FF3BC0A77F3AFE3B" box="[235,337,471,498]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1647,1672]" captionTargetBox="[156,1425,206,1590]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1437,196,1602]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 15. Cirriformia sp. (USNM 1557510):A, anterior end, dorsal view; B, anterior end, left lateral view; C, posterior end, left lateral view; D, posterior parapodium, anterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3442484" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3442484/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">Fig. 15C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B36D1FFB1FFE9FF17C0837FB2FDF0" blockId="27.[151,1437,153,1599]" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FF17C0837FDFFDDF" bold="true" box="[199,436,507,534]" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">Methyl Green stain</emphasis>
|
||
. Body stains uniformly light blue except for the prostomium, the asetigerous posterior segments, and the pygidium.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33E655AFFB1FFE9FF17C33C7C82FA3E" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B36D1FFB1FFE9FF17C33C7D1CFBE0" blockId="27.[151,1437,153,1599]" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FF17C33C7F5FFD94" bold="true" box="[199,308,579,605]" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. Due to the few tentacular cirri present and the small size of the specimens, it may be that these are juveniles, making it more prudent to regard this as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C244D52FFB1FFE9FD35C3197D03FD49" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1936" box="[741,872,614,640]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Cirriformia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FD35C3197D03FD49" box="[741,872,614,640]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">Cirriformia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. rather than assigning a species identification.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B20FFB1FFE9FF47C3F67F47FD6D" author="Blake, J. A." box="[151,300,649,676]" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" pagination="170 - 188" refId="ref19989" refString="Blake, J. A. (1975) The larval development of Polychaeta from the northern California coast. I. Cirriformia spirabrancha (family Cirratulidae). Transactions of the American Microscopical Society, 94, 170 - 188. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3224978" type="journal article" year="1975">Blake (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described a 16-setiger juvenile of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C244D52FFB1FFE9FD6AC3F57DDEFD6A" authority="Blake 1996" authorityName="Blake" authorityYear="1996" box="[698,949,649,676]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Cirriformia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="moorei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FD6AC3F57D41FD6A" box="[698,810,650,676]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">C. moorei</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B20FFB1FFE9FCE3C3F67DDEFD6A" author="Blake, J. A." box="[819,949,649,675]" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" pagination="263 - 384" refId="ref20159" refString="Blake, J. A. (1996) Chapter 8. Family Cirratulidae Ryckholdt, 1851. In: Blake, J. A., Hilbig, B. & Scott, P. H. (Eds.), Taxonomic Atlas of the benthic fauna of the Santa Maria Basin and the Western Santa Barbara Channel. Vol. 6. Annelida. Part 3. Polychaeta: Orbiniidae to Cossuridae. Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History, Santa Barbara, California, pp. 263 - 384." type="book chapter" year="1996">Blake 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C244D52FFB1FFE9FC37C3F57ACAFD6A" baseAuthorityName="Moore" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[999,1185,649,676]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Cirriformia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="spirabrancha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FC37C3F57ACAFD6A" box="[999,1185,649,676]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">C. spirabrancha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) as lacking tentacular cirri.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B20FFB1FFE9FF02C3D27F19FD01" author="Wilson, D. P." box="[210,370,685,712]" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" pagination="567 - 579" refId="ref23674" refString="Wilson, D. P. (1936) The development of Audouinia tentaculata (Montagu). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdo m, 20, 567 - 579. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315400058136" type="journal article" year="1936">Wilson (1936)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
also noted a lack of tentacular cirri at the 25–30 setiger stage of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C244D52FFB1FFE9FBE6C3D27BF3FD0E" authority="(Montagu, 1808)" baseAuthorityName="Montagu" baseAuthorityYear="1808" box="[1078,1432,685,711]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Terebella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tentaculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FBE6C3D27A22FD0E" box="[1078,1097,685,711]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FB85C3D27AB8FD0E" box="[1109,1235,685,711]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">tentaculata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B20FFB1FFE9FB30C3D27BFBFD0E" author="Montagu, G." box="[1248,1424,685,711]" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" pagination="81 - 114" refId="ref22779" refString="Montagu, G. (1808) Description of several marine animals found on the south coast of Devonshire. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, 9, 81 - 114. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1818. tb 00327. x" type="journal article" year="1808">Montagu, 1808</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Tentacular cirri apparently develop at the late juvenile stage and perhaps these specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C244D52FFB1FFE9FB64C3AE7B5CFD22" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1936" box="[1204,1335,721,747]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Cirriformia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FB64C3AE7B5CFD22" box="[1204,1335,721,747]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">Cirriformia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. have not yet developed their full complement of cirri.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B20FFB1FFE9FD66C38B7DD4FCC7" author="Magalhaes, W. F. & Seixas, V. C. & Paiva, P. C. & Elias, R." box="[694,959,756,782]" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref22658" refString="Magalhaes, W. F., Seixas, V. C., Paiva, P. C. & Elias, R. (2014) The Multitentaculate Cirratulidae of the genera Cirriformia and Timarete (Annelida: Polychaeta) from shallow waters of Brazil. PlosOne 9 (11), 1 - 20. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0112727" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Magalhães
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FCE6C38A7D06FCC7" box="[822,877,756,782]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2014)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
found bidentate hooks in juveniles of their new species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C244D52FFB1FFE9FEFDC2687F97FCF8" box="[301,508,791,817]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Cirriformia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="chicoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FEFDC2687F97FCF8" box="[301,508,791,817]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">Cirriformia chicoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3337641FFB1FFE9FD92C2687CEDFCF8" box="[578,646,791,817]" name="Brazil" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
and suggested that the presence of bidentate hooks may be characteristic of multitentaculate cirratulid juveniles. However,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B20FFB1FFE9FCD4C2447DC9FC9F" author="Okuda, S." box="[772,930,827,854]" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" pagination="115 - 219" refId="ref22832" refString="Okuda, S. (1946) Studies on the development of the Annelida Polychaeta. I. Journal of the Faculty of Sciences Hokkaido Imperial University, 9, 115 - 219." type="journal article" year="1946">Okuda (1946)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B20FFB1FFE9FC0CC2447ADBFC9C" author="Stephenson, W." box="[988,1200,826,853]" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" pagination="7 - 20" refId="ref23424" refString="Stephenson, W. (1950) The development of Cirratulus cirratus (O. F. Muller). Report of the Dove Marine Laboratory for 1948, 1950, 7 - 20." type="journal article" year="1950">Stephenson (1950)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
have both described juveniles of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C244D52FFB1FFE9FE41C2217C6DFCB1" box="[401,518,862,888]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Cirratulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FE41C2217C6DFCB1" box="[401,518,862,888]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">Cirratulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as lacking bidentate hooks.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B20FFB1FFE9FC91C2217DBDFCB1" author="Blake, J. A." box="[833,982,861,888]" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" pagination="170 - 188" refId="ref19989" refString="Blake, J. A. (1975) The larval development of Polychaeta from the northern California coast. I. Cirriformia spirabrancha (family Cirratulidae). Transactions of the American Microscopical Society, 94, 170 - 188. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3224978" type="journal article" year="1975">Blake (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as well as
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B20FFB1FFE9FB83C2217A9DFCB0" author="Wilson, D. P." box="[1107,1270,862,889]" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" pagination="567 - 579" refId="ref23674" refString="Wilson, D. P. (1936) The development of Audouinia tentaculata (Montagu). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdo m, 20, 567 - 579. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315400058136" type="journal article" year="1936">Wilson (1936)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, also noted the first branchiae appear anterior to the first setiger of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C244D52FFB1FFE9FD3DC2FD7DADFC55" authorityName="Blake" authorityYear="1996" box="[749,966,898,924]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Cirriformia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="moorei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FD3DC2FD7DADFC55" box="[749,966,898,924]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">Cirriformia moorei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C244D52FFB1FFE9FBD2C2FD7AC9FC55" baseAuthorityName="Montagu" baseAuthorityYear="1808" box="[1026,1186,898,924]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Terebella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tentaculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FBD2C2FD7A7EFC55" box="[1026,1045,898,924]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FBF4C2FD7AC9FC55" box="[1060,1186,898,924]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">tentaculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, respectively. Neither bidentate hooks (even in the 72-setiger specimen) or pre-setigerous branchiae occur in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C244D52FFB1FFE9FBB7C2DA7A81FC76" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1936" box="[1127,1258,933,959]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Cirriformia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FBB7C2DA7A81FC76" box="[1127,1258,933,959]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">Cirriformia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp., perhaps indicating they may be an adult or early adult form. Additionally, juveniles of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C244D52FFB1FFE9FC3FC2B67A35FC2B" authorityName="Blake" authorityYear="1996" box="[1007,1118,969,995]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Cirriformia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="moorei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FC3FC2B67A69FC2A" box="[1007,1026,969,995]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FBC0C2B67A35FC2B" box="[1040,1118,969,994]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">moorei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C244D52FFB1FFE9FB45C2B67B5FFC2A" baseAuthorityName="Montagu" baseAuthorityYear="1808" box="[1173,1332,969,995]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Terebella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tentaculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FB45C2B67AC3FC2A" box="[1173,1192,969,995]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FB66C2B67B5FFC2A" box="[1206,1332,969,995]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">tentaculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
had only weakly developed branchiae on the first several anterior setigers whereas the branchiae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C244D52FFB1FFE9FB56C2937B62FBCF" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1936" box="[1158,1289,1004,1030]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Cirriformia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FB56C2937B62FBCF" box="[1158,1289,1004,1030]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">Cirriformia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. extend to posterior setigers, also suggesting these specimens may be adults.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B36D1FFB1FFE9FF17C54B7C82FA3E" blockId="27.[151,1437,153,1599]" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B20FFB1FFE9FF17C54B7F3EFB84" author="Dean, H. K." box="[199,341,1075,1102]" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" pagination="1 - 86" refId="ref20822" refString="Dean, H. K. (2012) A literature review of the Polychaeta of the Caribbean Sea. Zootaxa, 3596 (1), 1 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3596.1.1" type="journal article" year="2012">Dean (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
listed five species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C244D52FFB1FFE9FD9EC54C7CBAFB84" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1936" box="[590,721,1075,1101]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Cirriformia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FD9EC54C7CBAFB84" box="[590,721,1075,1101]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">Cirriformia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
identified in the Caribbean Sea. Of these five,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C244D52FFB1FFE9FB38C54B7BF7FB84" baseAuthorityName="Claparède" baseAuthorityYear="1868" box="[1256,1436,1075,1102]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Cirriformia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="chrysoderma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FB38C54B7BF7FB84" box="[1256,1436,1075,1102]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">C. chrysoderma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is now recognized as belonging in the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C244D52FFB1FFE9FD45C5287D9CFBB8" authority="(Petersen 1991)" baseAuthorityName="Petersen" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[661,1015,1111,1137]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Protocirrineris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FD45C5287D55FBB9" box="[661,830,1111,1136]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">Protocirrineris</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B20FFB1FFE9FC9DC5287D84FBB8" author="Petersen, M. E." box="[845,1007,1111,1137]" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" pagination="592" refId="ref22908" refString="Petersen, M. E. (1991) A review of asexual reproduction in the Cirratulidae (Annelida: Polychaeta), with redescription of Cirratulus gayheadius (Hartman, 1965), new combination, and emendation or reinstatement of some cirratulid genera. Bulletin of Marine Science, 48 (2), 592. [abstract]" type="journal article" year="1991">Petersen 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C244D52FFB1FFE9FBE0C5287AC8FBB9" baseAuthorityName="Delle Chiaje" baseAuthorityYear="1828" box="[1072,1187,1110,1137]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Cirriformia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="filigera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FBE0C5287A28FBB8" box="[1072,1091,1111,1137]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FB81C5297AC8FBB9" box="[1105,1187,1110,1136]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">filigera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C244D52FFB1FFE9FB0CC5287BF6FBB9" box="[1244,1437,1110,1137]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Cirriformia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="melanocantha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FB0CC5287A84FBB8" box="[1244,1263,1111,1137]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FB2EC5297BF6FBB9" box="[1278,1437,1110,1136]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">melanocantha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are both now recognized as belonging in the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C244D52FFB1FFE9FD09C5047D57FB5D" authorityName="Kinberg" authorityYear="1866" box="[729,828,1147,1172]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Timarete" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FD09C5047D57FB5D" box="[729,828,1147,1172]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">Timarete</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B20FFB1FFE9FC9AC5057A3EFB5D" author="Magalhaes, W. F. & Seixas, V. C. & Paiva, P. C. & Elias, R." box="[842,1109,1146,1173]" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref22658" refString="Magalhaes, W. F., Seixas, V. C., Paiva, P. C. & Elias, R. (2014) The Multitentaculate Cirratulidae of the genera Cirriformia and Timarete (Annelida: Polychaeta) from shallow waters of Brazil. PlosOne 9 (11), 1 - 20. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0112727" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Magalhães
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FC1AC5047D97FB5D" box="[970,1020,1146,1172]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2014)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reviewed all eight species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C244D52FFB1FFE9FF47C5E17F71FB71" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1936" box="[151,282,1182,1208]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Cirriformia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FF47C5E17F71FB71" box="[151,282,1182,1208]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">Cirriformia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the Atlantic Ocean and presented a table of morphological characters for each.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C244D52FFB1FFE9FB78C5E17F50FB12" authority="(Verrill, 1900)" baseAuthorityName="Verrill" baseAuthorityYear="1900" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Cirriformia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="capillaris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FB78C5E17BF7FB7E" box="[1192,1436,1181,1208]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">Cirriformia capillaris</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B20FFB1FFE9FF4FC5BE7F5FFB12" author="Verrill, A. E." box="[159,308,1217,1243]" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" pagination="595 - 671" refId="ref23496" refString="Verrill, A. E. (1900) Additions to the Turbellaria, Nemertina, and Annelida of the Bermudas, with revisions of some New England genera and species. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, 10 (2), 595 - 671. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 120977" type="journal article" year="1900">Verrill, 1900</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, reported from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3337641FFB1FFE9FE3DC5BE7C3FFB12" box="[493,596,1217,1243]" name="Bermuda" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B20FFB1FFE9FD50C5BE7D70FB12" author="Verrill, A. E." box="[640,795,1217,1243]" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" pagination="595 - 671" refId="ref23496" refString="Verrill, A. E. (1900) Additions to the Turbellaria, Nemertina, and Annelida of the Bermudas, with revisions of some New England genera and species. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, 10 (2), 595 - 671. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 120977" type="journal article" year="1900">Verrill (1900)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B20FFB1FFE9FC84C5BE7A60FB12" author="Hartman, O." box="[852,1035,1217,1243]" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" pagination="1 - 98" refId="ref21863" refString="Hartman, O. (1942) A review of the types of polychaetous annelids at the Peabody Museum of Natural History, Yale University. Bulletin of the Bingham Oceanographic Collection, Peabody Museum of Natural History, Yale University, 8 (1), 1 - 98." type="journal article" year="1942">Hartman (1942)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C244D52FFB1FFE9FB78C5BE7B40FB12" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1936" box="[1192,1323,1217,1243]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Cirriformia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FB78C5BE7B40FB12" box="[1192,1323,1217,1243]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">Cirriformia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. in the first occurrence of neuropodial spines (setiger
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC9B34FFB1FFE9FD75C59B7CBAFB37" box="[677,721,1252,1278]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.032" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" unit="in" value="8.0">8 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C244D52FFB1FFE9FD08C59A7D0EFB37" baseAuthorityName="Verrill" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[728,869,1252,1279]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Cirriformia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="capillaris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FD08C59A7D0EFB37" box="[728,869,1252,1279]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">C. capillaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and setiger
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC9B34FFB1FFE9FC20C59A7A70FB37" box="[1008,1051,1252,1279]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.778" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" unit="in" value="7.0">7 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C244D52FFB1FFE9FBF3C59A7ACDFB36" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1936" box="[1059,1190,1253,1279]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Cirriformia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FBF3C59A7ACDFB36" box="[1059,1190,1253,1279]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">Cirriformia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.) and the posterior neuropodia having mainly spines with only an occasional single accompanying capillary seta.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B20FFB1FFE9FB7FC4777B23FAEB" author="Verrill, A. E." box="[1199,1352,1288,1314]" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" pagination="595 - 671" refId="ref23496" refString="Verrill, A. E. (1900) Additions to the Turbellaria, Nemertina, and Annelida of the Bermudas, with revisions of some New England genera and species. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, 10 (2), 595 - 671. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 120977" type="journal article" year="1900">Verrill (1900)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
did not note the first occurrence of notopodial spines in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C244D52FFB1FFE9FD6EC4537D20FA8C" baseAuthorityName="Verrill" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[702,843,1323,1350]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Cirriformia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="capillaris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FD6EC4537CBAFA8F" box="[702,721,1324,1350]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FD30C4547D20FA8C" box="[736,843,1323,1349]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">capillaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C244D52FFB1FFE9FC8AC4547DB6FA8C" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1936" box="[858,989,1323,1349]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Cirriformia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FC8AC4547DB6FA8C" box="[858,989,1323,1349]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">Cirriformia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C244D52FFB1FFE9FB4DC4537B41FA8C" baseAuthorityName="Verrill" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[1181,1322,1323,1350]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Cirriformia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="capillaris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FB4DC4537ADBFA8F" box="[1181,1200,1324,1350]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FB6FC4547B41FA8C" box="[1215,1322,1323,1349]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">capillaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having only single dorsal tentacles on setigers 3 and 4 while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C244D52FFB1FFE9FCC4C4307DCAFAA0" baseAuthorityName="Verrill" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[788,929,1359,1385]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Cirriformia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="capillaris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FCC4C4307D4CFAA0" box="[788,807,1359,1385]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FCE6C4307DCAFAA0" box="[822,929,1359,1385]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">capillaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
there is a transverse group of three tentacles on each side on setiger 4. Additionally,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B20FFB1FFE9FD87C40D7C9AFA45" author="Verrill, A. E." box="[599,753,1394,1420]" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" pagination="595 - 671" refId="ref23496" refString="Verrill, A. E. (1900) Additions to the Turbellaria, Nemertina, and Annelida of the Bermudas, with revisions of some New England genera and species. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, 10 (2), 595 - 671. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 120977" type="journal article" year="1900">Verrill (1900)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported that branchiae occurred only rarely in the posterior half of the body in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C244D52FFB1FFE9FEBAC4E97F9EFA79" baseAuthorityName="Verrill" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[362,501,1430,1456]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Cirriformia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="capillaris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FEBAC4E97F16FA79" box="[362,381,1430,1456]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FE5AC4E97F9EFA79" box="[394,501,1430,1456]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">capillaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C244D52FFB1FFE9FD92C4E97CAEFA79" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1936" box="[578,709,1430,1456]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Cirriformia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FD92C4E97CAEFA79" box="[578,709,1430,1456]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">Cirriformia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. they occur on all segments to the posterior end.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B20FFB1FFE9FAD4C4E97BF7FA79" author="Verrill, A. E." box="[1284,1436,1430,1456]" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" pagination="595 - 671" refId="ref23496" refString="Verrill, A. E. (1900) Additions to the Turbellaria, Nemertina, and Annelida of the Bermudas, with revisions of some New England genera and species. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, 10 (2), 595 - 671. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 120977" type="journal article" year="1900">Verrill (1900)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
characterized the “buccal” segment as undivided but the peristomium of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C244D52FFB1FFE9FC05C4C67A33FA1A" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1936" box="[981,1112,1465,1491]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Cirriformia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FC05C4C67A33FA1A" box="[981,1112,1465,1491]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">Cirriformia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. is finely subdivided into three subequal segments with only weak separations.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33E655AFFB1FFE9FF17C4807C49F9F6" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B36D1FFB1FFE9FF17C4807C49F9F6" blockId="27.[151,1437,153,1599]" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950EAC3FFB1FFE9FF17C4807F32F9D3" bold="true" box="[199,345,1535,1562]" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Collected subtidally at
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC9B34FFB1FFE9FDB8C77F7CC5F9D2" box="[616,686,1536,1563]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="328" unit="m" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 m</quantity>
|
||
along a mangrove bank in a small lagoon between the leeward side
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3337641FFB1FFE9FF47C75B7ED4F9F7" box="[151,191,1572,1598]" name="Iceland" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">Isla</collectingCountry>
|
||
Popa and Cayo Ferro,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3337641FFB1FFE9FE12C75A7C75F9F6" box="[450,542,1573,1599]" name="Panama" pageId="27" pageNumber="328">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |