treatments-xml/data/03/8D/57/038D572FFF9DFFA3FF90AE4BFB91FC19.xml
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<document id="20BFDAAA5797CF5E3B459CA7837AC158" ID-CLB-Dataset="20786" ID-DOI="10.15553/c2013v681a20" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6dd22ddb-0710-4698-9ba0-222a884aa90a" ID-ISSN="2235-3658" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6039481" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1637611789317" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Udayan, Punnakkal S., Yohannan, Regy, Devipriya, Madhavanpillai S., Devipriya, Vijayavalli &amp; Pradeep, Ayilliath K." docDate="2013" docId="038D572FFF9DFFA3FF90AE4BFB91FC19" docLanguage="en" docName="Candollea.68.1.147-149.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Candollea 68 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FB35ED2BCB231A5F446DBDA23BDBADFC.2:Candollea.2012-2014.journal_article" docStyleId="FB35ED2BCB231A5F446DBDA23BDBADFC" docStyleName="Candollea.2012-2014.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Salacia vellaniana Udayan, Yohannan &amp; Pradeep 2013, spec. nova" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="148" masterDocId="FFB42F57FF9CFFA2FFF2AD55FFACFFD4" masterDocTitle="Salacia vellaniana Udayan, Yohannan &amp; Pradeep (Celastraceae), a new species from India" masterLastPageNumber="149" masterPageNumber="147" pageNumber="148" updateTime="1699469282110" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="C830BD7712DF2D6A2D510FDFFE4ACDDC">Salacia vellaniana Udayan, Yohannan &amp; Pradeep (Celastraceae), a new species from India</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C80424D1F953F8469583428E4D46523A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B83CA90F899F9B920B65B9EED77C5F35">Udayan, Punnakkal S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="095E3949866D8DA87D8B1EAD465EF18B">Department of Botany, Sree Krishna College, Ariyannur P. O., Guruvayur - 680 102, Thrissur, Kerala, India.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="514B9826B5A5A5C7673954731945990E" type="email">psudayan@rediffmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="61CCAD5A83D52D47EF52E28D598F391C">Yohannan, Regy</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="AD5FAC8E9BC7DBFC79FAE905393A26F2">Department of Botany, Sree Narayana College, Kollam, Kerala, India.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="E970B3A69F8CA690BB1274E005A4C948">Devipriya, Madhavanpillai S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="34F335871E5EE191A0A1B0D98ED4772F">Department of Botany, Sree Narayana College, Kollam, Kerala, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FEE835EEB81B7795FFD757F6FC0C6114">Devipriya, Vijayavalli</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1C287C43F09090B6B58A15A136D3AFD4">Department of Botany, Sree Narayana College, Kollam, Kerala, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="ADAAFD2EB136F5AAD74C78EAF3B4BDB5">Pradeep, Ayilliath K.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="00B4D205956ECBD1D1CA6CA493C02849">Calicut University Herbarium, Department of Botany, University of Calicut, Kerala- 673 635, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="7490A51D57A042E018D783A3CAD072F9">Candollea</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="00EAF89270046B661341A62B0C96D536">
<mods:date id="184A457CFD251F67AD4A3F85EFC33C97">2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="5D1883E9D543776C298D2886F67F8D0A" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="7CD6081AD5277945F4C594C5637F466E">2013-07-01</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="0A5B1473F5470038AFB39497C93480C9">68</mods:number>
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<treatment id="038D572FFF9DFFA3FF90AE4BFB91FC19" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6303028" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193277284" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6303028" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D572FFF9DFFA3FF90AE4BFB91FC19" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038D572FFF9DFFA3FF90AE4BFB91FC19" lastPageNumber="148" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">
<subSubSection id="C33EB5B2FF9DFFA3FF90AE4BFD40FCE2" box="[98,748,798,822]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9BE639FF9DFFA3FF90AE4BFD40FCE2" blockId="1.[98,748,798,854]" box="[98,748,798,822]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">
<taxonomicName id="4C249DBAFF9DFFA3FF90AE4BFDC0FCE2" ID-CoL="6WZJY" authority="Udayan, Yohannan &amp; Pradeep" authorityName="Udayan, Yohannan &amp; Pradeep" authorityYear="2013" box="[98,620,798,822]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Celastraceae" genus="Salacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Celastrales" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vellaniana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9503A2BFF9DFFA3FF90AE4BFE85FCE2" bold="true" box="[98,297,798,822]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Salacia vellaniana</emphasis>
Udayan, Yohannan &amp; Pradeep
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,
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</emphasis>
</paragraph>
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<heading id="D0D35155FF9DFFA3FF90AE6BFF15FC82" box="[98,185,830,854]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" reason="2">
(
<figureCitation id="131FFABCFF9DFFA3FF99AE6BFF05FC82" box="[107,169,830,854]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[113,136,1869,1889]" captionTargetBox="[113,1490,275,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-327@2.[150,1453,277,1849]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Salacia vellaniana Udayan, Yohannan &amp; Pradeep. A. Twigs with flowers and buds; B. Single flower; C. Sepal; D. Petal; E. Stamen; F. Flowers with petals removed; G. Flower (longitudinal section); H. Ovary (cross section); I. Infructescence. [Udayan S005, CALI] [Drawn by M. Umesh]" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6039483" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6039483/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
).
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33EB5B2FF9DFFA3FF7AAE33FE70FC6A" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9BE639FF9DFFA3FF7AAE33FE70FC6A" blockId="1.[136,749,870,958]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">
<materialsCitation id="3B4CEC64FF9DFFA3FF7AAE33FF69FC6A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3462305302" collectedFrom="in semi-evergreen forests" collectingDate="2011-02-26" collectionCode="CALI" collectorName="Udayan" country="India" elevation="540" location="Vellanipacha" municipality="Thrissur" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kerala" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B9503A2BFF9DFFA3FF7AAE33FEDDFCAA" bold="true" box="[136,369,870,894]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">
Typus:
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.
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:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFF7C43FF9DFFA3FE84AE33FE65FCAA" box="[374,457,870,894]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Thrissur</collectingMunicipality>
district,
<location id="8EFBB0E2FF9DFFA3FDEEAE33FD30FCAA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D572FFF9DFFA3FF90AE4BFB91FC19:8EFBB0E2FF9DFFA3FDEEAE33FD30FCAA" box="[540,668,870,894]" country="India" municipality="Thrissur" name="Vellanipacha" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" stateProvince="Kerala">Vellanipacha</location>
,
<quantity id="4CDC4BDCFF9DFFA3FD55AE33FD4AFCAA" box="[679,742,870,894]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" unit="m" value="540.0">
<elevation id="0009010AFF9DFFA3FD55AE33FD4AFCAA" box="[679,742,870,894]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" unit="m" value="540.0">540 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectedFrom id="3838A5C4FF9DFFA3FF7AAED3FE21FC4A" box="[136,397,902,926]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">in semi-evergreen forests</collectedFrom>
,
<date id="FF9AC0F9FF9DFFA3FE68AED3FDA9FC4A" box="[410,517,902,926]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" value="2011-02-26">
<collectingDate id="EFDE3911FF9DFFA3FE68AED3FDA9FC4A" box="[410,517,902,926]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" value="2011-02-26">26.II.2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B9503A2BFF9DFFA3FDE0AED3FD33FC4A" box="[530,671,902,926]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">
<figureCitation id="131FFABCFF9DFFA3FDE0AED3FDD4FC4A" box="[530,632,902,926]" captionStart="[" captionStartId="2.[113,119,1927,1947]" captionTargetBox="[113,1490,275,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-327@2.[150,1453,277,1849]" captionText="[Udayan S005, CALI] [Drawn by M. Umesh]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">
<collectorName id="26D183EFFF9DFFA3FDE0AED3FDC9FC4A" box="[530,613,902,926]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Udayan</collectorName>
S
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005
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="549F589BFF9DFFA3FD5CAED3FD49FC4A" box="[686,741,902,926]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" type="holotype">holo-</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="ED357EFCFF9DFFA3FF7AAEF3FF69FC6A" box="[136,197,934,958]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">CALI</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B4CEC64FF9DFFA3FF27AEF3FE79FC6A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3462305303" box="[213,469,934,958]" collectedFrom="in semi-evergreen forests" collectingDate="2011-02-26" collectionCode="MH, SKC, SNCH" collectorName="Udayan" country="India" elevation="540" location="Vellanipacha" municipality="Thrissur" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kerala" typeStatus="isotype">
<typeStatus id="549F589BFF9DFFA3FF27AEF3FF51FC6A" box="[213,253,934,958]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" type="isotype">iso-</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="ED357EFCFF9DFFA3FEF9AEF3FE9AFC6A" box="[267,310,934,958]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">MH</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED357EFCFF9DFFA3FEB6AEF3FED4FC6A" box="[324,376,934,958]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">SKC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED357EFCFF9DFFA3FE77AEF3FE60FC6A" box="[389,460,934,958]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">SNCH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33EB5B2FF9DFFA3FF7AAE9BFE08FB5C" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9BE639FF9DFFA3FF7AAE9BFE08FB5C" blockId="1.[136,749,974,1160]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">
<emphasis id="B9503A2BFF9DFFA3FF7AAE9BFE08FB5C" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">
Salaciae macrocarpae affinis a qua imprimis differt ramulis junioribus laevigatis rubriginosis, foliis minoribus, oblongis, coriaceis, integris, petiolis brevibus,
<quantity id="4CDC4BDCFF9DFFA3FD6BA95AFD40FBF3" box="[665,748,1039,1063]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4-6 mm</quantity>
longis, floribus paucioribus (1-8), cymis, corollae lobis et disco flavovirentibus, antheris 3-4, fructibus echinulatis pallide rubro-aurantiacis.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33EB5B2FF9DFFA3FF7AA9CDFD41F961" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9BE639FF9DFFA3FF7AA9CDFD41F961" blockId="1.[98,749,1176,1717]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">
Straggling
<emphasis id="B9503A2BFF9DFFA3FEF0A9CDFEFAFB64" box="[258,342,1176,1200]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">shrubs;</emphasis>
young branchlets smooth, brownish.
<emphasis id="B9503A2BFF9DFFA3FF90A9EDFF01FB04" box="[98,173,1208,1232]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Leaves</emphasis>
oblong, 6.3-11.1 ×
<quantity id="4CDC4BDCFF9DFFA3FE76A9EDFE54FB04" box="[388,504,1208,1232]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" unit="cm" value="3.1" valueMax="3.6" valueMin="2.6">2.6-3.6 cm</quantity>
, apex acuminate, base cuneate or attenuate coriaceous, margin entire, venation semicraspedodromous; petiole
<quantity id="4CDC4BDCFF9DFFA3FE72A9ACFE5CFAC5" box="[384,496,1273,1297]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" unit="cm" value="0.5" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.4">0.4-0.6 cm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="B9503A2BFF9DFFA3FDC1A9ACFD25FAC5" box="[563,649,1273,1297]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Flowers</emphasis>
1-8, cauliflorous cyme in simple fascicles from axillary or extra-axillary branches; pedicel
<quantity id="4CDC4BDCFF9DFFA3FEA5A86CFE0CFA85" box="[343,416,1337,1361]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" unit="cm" value="0.5">0.5 cm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="B9503A2BFF9DFFA3FE16A86CFDCEFA85" box="[484,610,1337,1361]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Calyx lobes</emphasis>
5, triangular ovate, brown, ca.
<quantity id="4CDC4BDCFF9DFFA3FED6A80FFEC2FAA6" box="[292,366,1370,1394]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" unit="cm" value="0.5">0.5 cm</quantity>
long, much shorter than the petals, margin fimbriate.
<emphasis id="B9503A2BFF9DFFA3FED7A82FFE1AFA46" box="[293,438,1402,1426]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Corolla lobes</emphasis>
5, oblong-lanceolate, 0.15 ×
<quantity id="4CDC4BDCFF9DFFA3FF90A8CFFF00FA66" box="[98,172,1434,1458]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" unit="cm" value="0.2">0.2 cm</quantity>
, green with a tinge of yellow towards the upper margins.
<emphasis id="B9503A2BFF9DFFA3FF69A8EEFF67FA07" box="[155,203,1467,1491]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Disc</emphasis>
green turning creamy yellow, 0.1 ×
<quantity id="4CDC4BDCFF9DFFA3FDB4A8EEFD21FA07" box="[582,653,1467,1491]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" unit="cm" value="0.2">0.2 cm</quantity>
, conical, tapering towards style.
<emphasis id="B9503A2BFF9DFFA3FE92A88EFE18FA27" box="[352,436,1499,1523]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Anthers</emphasis>
3, rarely 4, discoid, creamywhite with a brown tinge; filaments slightly tri-radiate, creamywhite when young, but yellow with orange tinge later.
<emphasis id="B9503A2BFF9DFFA3FD58AB49FD41F9E0" box="[682,749,1564,1588]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Ovary</emphasis>
superior, 3-loculed; ovules
<quantity id="4CDC4BDCFF9DFFA3FE60AB69FE10F980" box="[402,444,1596,1620]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
each locule; stigma simple umbonate, pale green.
<emphasis id="B9503A2BFF9DFFA3FEAEAB09FE33F9A0" box="[348,415,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Fruits</emphasis>
globose or obovate, 2.5-3.5 ×
<quantity id="4CDC4BDCFF9DFFA3FF90AB29FF74F940" box="[98,216,1660,1684]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" unit="cm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.5">1.5-2.5 cm</quantity>
, tuberculate, pale reddish-orange.
<emphasis id="B9503A2BFF9DFFA3FDA0AB29FD3CF940" box="[594,656,1660,1684]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Seeds</emphasis>
3, ellipsoid, slightly angular, immersed in pulp, 1-1.5 ×
<quantity id="4CDC4BDCFF9DFFA3FD80ABC8FD4AF961" box="[626,742,1693,1717]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" unit="cm" value="0.85" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.5">0.5-1.2 cm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33EB5B2FF9DFFA3FF7AAB90FA6EFEBB" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9BE639FF9DFFA3FF7AAB90FA6EFEBB" blockId="1.[98,749,1733,1951]" lastBlockId="1.[824,1474,276,973]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">
<emphasis id="B9503A2BFF9DFFA3FF7AAB90FE12F909" box="[136,446,1733,1757]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Distribution and habitats. </emphasis>
Known only from the type locality, Vellanipacha in Thrissur district of Kerala.
<taxonomicName id="4C249DBAFF9DFFA3FD69ABB0FF7DF8C9" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Celastraceae" genus="Salacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Celastrales" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vellaniana">
<emphasis id="B9503A2BFF9DFFA3FD69ABB0FF7DF8C9" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Salacia vellaniana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is restricted to semi-evergreen forests at an altitude of
<quantity id="4CDC4BDCFF9DFFA3FF72AA73FF59F8EA" box="[128,245,1830,1854]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.45" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="5.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" unit="m" value="545.0" valueMax="550.0" valueMin="540.0">540-550 m</quantity>
. It is rather rare and sparsely distributed along the hill tract with trees species such as
<taxonomicName id="4C249DBAFF9DFFA3FDF7AA13FEF5F8AA" authority="Thwaites" authorityName="Thwaites" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ebenaceae" genus="Diospyros" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crumenata">
<emphasis id="B9503A2BFF9DFFA3FDF7AA13FD41F88A" box="[517,749,1862,1886]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Diospyros crumenata</emphasis>
Thwaites
<emphasis id="B9503A2BFF9DFFA3FF3CAA33FEF5F8AA" box="[206,345,1894,1918]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">(Ebenaceae)</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9503A2BFF9DFFA3FEABAA33FECCF8AA" box="[345,352,1894,1918]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">,</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C249DBAFF9DFFA3FE95AA33FECAF84B" authority="(Bedd.) Airy Shaw" authorityName="Airy Shaw" baseAuthorityName="Bedd." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ebenaceae" genus="Drypetes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oblongifolia">
<emphasis id="B9503A2BFF9DFFA3FE95AA33FDF5F8AA" box="[359,601,1894,1918]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Drypetes oblongifolia</emphasis>
(Bedd.) Airy Shaw
<emphasis id="B9503A2BFF9DFFA3FF58AAD2FECAF84B" box="[170,358,1927,1951]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">(Euphorbiaceae)</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C249DBAFF9DFFA3FE56AAD2FC78FEF8" authority="Thwaites" authorityName="Thwaites" box="[420,980,276,1951]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Hunteria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zeylanica">
<emphasis id="B9503A2BFF9DFFA3FE56AAD2FDD0F84B" box="[420,636,1927,1951]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Hunteria zeylanica</emphasis>
Thwaites
<emphasis id="B9503A2BFF9DFFA3FCCAAC41FC78FEF8" box="[824,980,276,300]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">(Apocynaceae)</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9503A2BFF9DFFA3FC26AC41FC77FEF8" box="[980,987,276,300]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">.</emphasis>
Two plants have been located in the study area and, despite frequent searches along the hills and neighborhoods, no other individuals of this species have been found.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33EB5B2FF9DFFA3FCACAC28FC74FE03" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9BE639FF9DFFA3FCACAC28FC74FE03" blockId="1.[824,1474,276,973]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">
<emphasis id="B9503A2BFF9DFFA3FCACAC28FC7FFE41" box="[862,979,381,405]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species is named after Vellanipacha, one of the floristically rich regions along the Western Ghats of southern India.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33EB5B2FF9DFFA3FCACACB0FB57FE29" box="[862,1275,485,509]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B9BE639FF9DFFA3FCACACB0FB57FE29" blockId="1.[824,1474,276,973]" box="[862,1275,485,509]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">
<emphasis id="B9503A2BFF9DFFA3FCACACB0FBEAFE29" box="[862,1094,485,509]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Flowering &amp; fruiting.</emphasis>
February-July.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33EB5B2FF9DFFA3FCACAF5FFB16FCBB" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9BE639FF9DFFA3FCACAF5FFB16FCBB" blockId="1.[824,1474,276,973]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">
<emphasis id="B9503A2BFF9DFFA3FCACAF5FFB9AFDF6" box="[862,1078,522,546]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Taxonomical notes.</emphasis>
This straggling shrub is allied to
<taxonomicName id="4C249DBAFF9DFFA3FCCAAF79FB9EFD90" authority="Wight" authorityName="Wight" box="[824,1074,556,580]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Celastraceae" genus="Salacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Celastrales" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macrosperma">
<emphasis id="B9503A2BFF9DFFA3FCCAAF79FC4BFD90" box="[824,999,556,580]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">S. macrosperma</emphasis>
Wight
</taxonomicName>
from which it differs particularly by the smooth brownish young branchlets, smaller, oblong, coriaceous entire leaves, vs larger, narrow oblong serrated leaves, short,
<quantity id="4CDC4BDCFF9DFFA3FC8FAFDAFC7EFD73" box="[893,978,655,679]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4-6 mm</quantity>
long petioles vs longer petioles (
<quantity id="4CDC4BDCFF9DFFA3FACDAFDAFA03FD73" box="[1343,1455,655,679]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="10.0">10-15 mm</quantity>
); few (1-8) flowered cymes, vs many (22-30) flowered cymes; pale yellow corolla lobes and disc, green corolla lobes green turning brown towards margins; disc green turning creamy yellow later vs green with only a slight tinge of yellow; 3-4 anthers vs 3 anthers and pale reddish-orange echinulate fruits, vs larger dark reddish smooth fruits.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33EB5B2FF9DFFA3FCACAE2EFB91FC19" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9BE639FF9DFFA3FCACAE2EFB91FC19" blockId="1.[824,1474,276,973]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">
<emphasis id="B9503A2BFF9DFFA3FCACAE2EFBC9FC44" box="[862,1125,891,912]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Other specimen examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B4CEC64FF9DFFA3FB8CAE2EFB9BFC19" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3462305301" collectedFrom="in semi-evergreen forests" collectingDate="2011-01-15" collectionCode="SKC, SNC, CALI" collectorName="Udayan" country="India" elevation="540" location="Vellanipacha" municipality="Thrissur" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kerala">
<emphasis id="B9503A2BFF9DFFA3FB8CAE2EFABBFC44" bold="true" box="[1150,1303,891,912]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">
<collectingCountry id="F333A6A9FF9DFFA3FB8CAE2EFB1BFC5B" box="[1150,1207,891,912]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">INDIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49E028DBFF9DFFA3FB36AE2EFAA0FC44" box="[1220,1292,891,912]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Kerala</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFF7C43FF9DFFA3FAEFAE2EFAC3FC44" box="[1309,1391,891,912]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Thrissur</collectingMunicipality>
district,
<location id="8EFBB0E2FF9DFFA3FCCAAECFFC1AFC7B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D572FFF9DFFA3FF90AE4BFB91FC19:8EFBB0E2FF9DFFA3FCCAAECFFC1AFC7B" box="[824,950,922,943]" country="India" municipality="Thrissur" name="Vellanipacha" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" stateProvince="Kerala">Vellanipacha</location>
,
<quantity id="4CDC4BDCFF9DFFA3FC30AECFFBACFC7B" box="[962,1024,922,943]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" unit="m" value="540.0">
<elevation id="0009010AFF9DFFA3FC30AECFFBACFC7B" box="[962,1024,922,943]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" unit="m" value="540.0">540 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FF9AC0F9FF9DFFA3FBFEAECFFBC4FC7B" box="[1036,1128,922,943]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" value="2011-01-15">
<collectingDate id="EFDE3911FF9DFFA3FBFEAECFFBC4FC7B" box="[1036,1128,922,943]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148" value="2011-01-15">15.I.2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectedFrom id="3838A5C4FF9DFFA3FB86AECFFAC5FC7B" box="[1140,1385,922,943]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">in semi-evergreen forests</collectedFrom>
,
<emphasis id="B9503A2BFF9DFFA3FA87AECFFCD8FC19" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">
<collectorName id="26D183EFFF9DFFA3FA87AECFFA6EFC7B" box="[1397,1474,922,943]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">Udayan</collectorName>
0S002
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED357EFCFF9DFFA3FC70AEEDFC1DFC19" box="[898,945,952,973]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">SKC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED357EFCFF9DFFA3FC4FAEEDFC40FC19" box="[957,1004,952,973]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">SNC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED357EFCFF9DFFA3FC05AEEDFB83FC19" box="[1015,1071,952,973]" pageId="1" pageNumber="148">CALI</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</subSection>
</treatment>
</document>