498 lines
66 KiB
XML
498 lines
66 KiB
XML
<document id="A56DB5A54A9E3A8F2E04D09123053572" ID-CLB-Dataset="22862" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4766.1.10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d95fb7d0-bf2c-49ad-9356-e0f279a08bd3" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3762577" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:1AC880CB-70FD-4450-B7B0-5626549DA435" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1587584865797" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Wang, Encui, Li, Wei & Liu, Tengteng" docDate="2020" docId="038D242AFFDDFFB6D8A2CFE2CF1186FD" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4766.1.10.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4766 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Bucculatrix duanwuia Wang & Li & Liu 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="188" masterDocId="FFB45C52FFDCFFB1D835CC37CE67825E" masterDocTitle="Bucculatricidae associated with Asteraceae in China, with one new species (Lepidoptera: Gracillarioidea)" masterLastPageNumber="191" masterPageNumber="181" pageNumber="182" updateTime="1698835623095" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="FEFB066A9E4D71C7E362898EC9DF984B">Bucculatricidae associated with Asteraceae in China, with one new species (Lepidoptera: Gracillarioidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="BA1C95FC9ED7B5603B8707E6CF140960" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="01023FB94BD2172B886CD50CFB546B38">Wang, Encui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B7B66DACC7661FE1BC196FD70E7A81EA">Li, Wei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="3B91D04F6170AB512DD2B2DF0AD83104" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="2A8200EF8887DB3FEECB166FA62E57DF">Liu, Tengteng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="9A1159377D8B87DD660DCC7DC1B095EF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2D41C1DD9FDB143F6AED28F1977BB83B">
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<mods:date id="9B53F7CB86CD163F1AE3FD2305049855">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1BA8C69447931239F38461408D30D90D">2020-04-16</mods:number>
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<treatment id="038D242AFFDDFFB6D8A2CFE2CF1186FD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3804290" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163732737" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3804290" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D242AFFDDFFB6D8A2CFE2CF1186FD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038D242AFFDDFFB6D8A2CFE2CF1186FD" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="188" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">
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<subSubSection id="C33EC6B7FFDDFFB0D8A2CFE2CC2181AE" box="[151,582,981,1008]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9B953CFFDDFFB0D8A2CFE2CC2181AE" blockId="1.[151,582,981,1080]" box="[151,582,981,1008]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">
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<heading id="D0D32250FFDDFFB0D8A2CFE2CC2181AE" bold="true" box="[151,582,981,1008]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B950492EFFDDFFB0D8A2CFE2CC2181AE" bold="true" box="[151,582,981,1008]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">
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<taxonomicName id="4C24EEBFFFDDFFB0D8A2CFE2CFBB81B1" authority="Liu" authorityName="Wang & Li & Liu" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,476,981,1008]" class="Insecta" family="Bucculatricidae" genus="Bucculatrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duanwuia" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B950492EFFDDFFB0D8A2CFE2CFC081AE" bold="true" box="[151,423,981,1008]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">Bucculatrix duanwuia</emphasis>
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Liu
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A263F455FFDDFFB0D9DCCFE1CC2181AE" box="[489,582,982,1008]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C33EC6B7FFDDFFB0D8A2CFCFCFC5864A" box="[151,418,1016,1044]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8B9B953CFFDDFFB0D8A2CFCFCFC5864A" blockId="1.[151,582,981,1080]" box="[151,418,1016,1044]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">
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<emphasis id="B950492EFFDDFFB0D8A2CFCFCE8B8651" bold="true" box="[151,236,1016,1039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">Îūẹ</emphasis>
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[Chinese name]
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33EC6B7FFDDFFB0D8A2C82ACF0A8669" box="[151,365,1053,1080]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9B953CFFDDFFB0D8A2C82ACF0A8669" blockId="1.[151,582,981,1080]" box="[151,365,1053,1080]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">
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(
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<figureCitation id="131F89B9FFDDFFB0D8AAC82ACF638669" box="[159,260,1053,1079]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURES 2−4" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,2012,2037]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,264,1958,1983]" captionTargetBox-0="[163,1414,434,1976]" captionTargetBox-1="[269,1313,189,1923]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[151,1436,417,1988]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[257,1330,181,1932]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Neighbor-joining tree of Asteraceae-feeding Bucculatrix based on DNA barcodes (mitochondrial COI gene)." captionText-1="FIGURES 2−4. Adults of Bucculatrix spp. 2−3, B. duanwuia, 2, male, paratype, registration no. SDNU.Ent012037, 3, female, paratype, registration no. SDNU.Ent012041; 4, B. notella, male, registration no. SDNU.Ent000605." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3762579" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3762581" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3762579/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3762581/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">Figs 1–3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="131F89B9FFDDFFB0D925C82ACF478666" box="[272,288,1053,1080]" captionStart="FIGURES 5−6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1953,1978]" captionTargetBox="[231,1355,189,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[220,1367,181,1927]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5−6. Male genitalia of Bucculatrix spp. 5, B. duanwuia, holotype, SDNU.WEC19029; 6, B. notella, SDNU. LIU0162." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3762583" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3762583/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">5</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="131F89B9FFDDFFB0D919C82ACF028669" box="[300,357,1053,1079]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 7−9" captionStart-1="FIGURES 10−19" captionStart-2="FIGURES 20−21" captionStartId-0="5.[151,264,1955,1980]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,264,1902,1927]" captionStartId-2="8.[151,264,1645,1670]" captionTargetBox-0="[200,1396,195,1918]" captionTargetBox-1="[184,1404,181,1877]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1435,252,1620]" captionTargetId-0="figure@5.[182,1406,181,1930]" captionTargetId-1="figure@6.[184,1404,181,1877]" captionTargetId-2="figure@8.[151,1435,237,1620]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionTargetPageId-2="8" captionText-0="FIGURES 7−9. Female genitalia of Bucculatrix duanwuia. 7, female genitalia, paratype, SDNU.WEC19028; 8, ostium bursae and antrum, identical slide to fig. 7; 9, seventh abdominal segment, identical slide to fig. 7." captionText-1="FIGURES 10−19. Leaf mine, larva, cocoon, and host plant of Bucculatrix duanwuia. 10 & 11, leaf mines with larvae; 12, vacant leaf mine; 13, egg shell besides a vein, enlarged from fig. 12; 14, cocoonet with a larva; 15, larva mining on the underside of a leaf: head inserted; 16, feeding windows, underside view; 17, white cocoon attached on a branch of the host plant; 18, feeding windows, upperside view; 19, host plant Artemisia princeps." captionText-2="FIGURES 20−21. Pupa and cocoon of Bucculatrix duanwuia. 20, pupa, a, ventral view, b, dorsal view, c, lateral view; 21, pupa extruded from a cocoon." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3762585" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3762587" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3762589" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3762585/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3762587/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3762589/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">7–21</figureCitation>
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)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C33EC6B7FFDDFFB0D8A2C852CCC4846E" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8B9B953CFFDDFFB0D8A2C852CCC4846E" blockId="1.[151,1437,1125,2016]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">
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||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDDFFB0D8A2C852CF6D86DE" bold="true" box="[151,266,1125,1152]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C24EEBFFFDDFFB0D92FC852CC738621" authorityName="Wang & Li & Liu" authorityYear="2020" box="[282,532,1125,1151]" class="Insecta" family="Bucculatricidae" genus="Bucculatrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duanwuia">
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<emphasis id="B950492EFFDDFFB0D92FC852CC738621" box="[282,532,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">Bucculatrix duanwuia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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resembles
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<taxonomicName id="4C24EEBFFFDDFFB0DAA2C851CDC98621" authority="Seksjaeva, 1989" authorityName="Seksjaeva" authorityYear="1989" box="[663,942,1125,1151]" class="Insecta" family="Bucculatricidae" genus="Bucculatrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nota">
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<emphasis id="B950492EFFDDFFB0DAA2C851CC8D8621" box="[663,746,1126,1151]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">B. nota</emphasis>
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Seksjaeva, 1989
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C24EEBFFFDDFFB0DB8EC851CA898621" authority="Seksjaeva, 1996" authorityName="Seksjaeva" authorityYear="1996" box="[955,1262,1125,1151]" class="Insecta" family="Bucculatricidae" genus="Bucculatrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notella">
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<emphasis id="B950492EFFDDFFB0DB8EC851CA4D8621" box="[955,1066,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">B. notella</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB5E8CDFFDDFFB0DC06C852CA898621" author="Seksjaeva, S. V." box="[1075,1262,1125,1151]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" pagination="884 - 887" refId="ref4906" refString="Seksjaeva, S. V. (1996) Additions to the fauna of bucculatricid moths (Lepidoptera, Bucculatricidae) of the Primorsk Territory, Russia. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 75, 884 - 887 (in Russian)." type="journal article" year="1996">Seksjaeva, 1996</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C24EEBFFFDDFFB0DCCEC851CF2D86FD" authority="Benander, 1931" authorityName="Benander" authorityYear="1931" class="Insecta" family="Bucculatricidae" genus="Bucculatrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laciniatella">
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<emphasis id="B950492EFFDDFFB0DCCEC851CBFA8621" box="[1275,1437,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">B. laciniatella</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB5E8CDFFDDFFB0D8A2C8BECF2D86FD" author="Benander, P." box="[151,330,1161,1187]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" pagination="48 - 54" refId="ref3173" refString="Benander, P. (1931) Zur Biologie einiger Kleinschmetterlinge. IV. Zeitschrift fur wissenschaftliche Insektenbiologie, 26, 48 - 54." type="journal article" year="1931">Benander, 1931</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="4C24EEBFFFDDFFB0D9BDC8BDCCB286FD" authority="Seksjaeva, 1992" authorityName="Seksjaeva" authorityYear="1992" box="[392,725,1161,1187]" class="Insecta" family="Bucculatricidae" genus="Bucculatrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendida">
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<emphasis id="B950492EFFDDFFB0D9BDC8BDCC7286FD" box="[392,533,1161,1187]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">B. splendida</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5E8CDFFDDFFB0DA2BC8BECCB286FD" author="Seksjaeva, S. V." box="[542,725,1161,1187]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" pagination="422 - 427" refId="ref4866" refString="Seksjaeva, S. V. (1992) New species of mining moths of the families Bucculatricidae and Phyllocnistidae (Lepidoptera) from Primorye Territory. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 71, 422 - 427. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1992">
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||
Seksjaeva,
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<quantity id="4CDC38D9FFDDFFB0DAA8C8BECCB286FD" box="[669,725,1161,1187]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.05968" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" unit="in" value="1992.0">1992</quantity>
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||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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in the adult appearance and/or the male genitalia, and finds
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C24EEBFFFDDFFB0DDB1C8BDCE828699" authorityName="Seksjaeva" authorityYear="1996" class="Insecta" family="Bucculatricidae" genus="Bucculatrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notella">
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<emphasis id="B950492EFFDDFFB0DDB1C8BDCE828699" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">B. notella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as the closest relative based on available genetic data (
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<figureCitation id="131F89B9FFDDFFB0DB60C89ACDF08699" box="[853,919,1197,1223]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,2012,2037]" captionTargetBox="[163,1414,434,1976]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,417,1988]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Neighbor-joining tree of Asteraceae-feeding Bucculatrix based on DNA barcodes (mitochondrial COI gene)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3762579" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3762579/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). All of the four congeners feed on
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<taxonomicName id="4C24EEBFFFDDFFB0DD1AC899CBFB8696" baseAuthorityName="Lin" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[1327,1436,1198,1224]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Artemisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B950492EFFDDFFB0DD1AC899CBFB8696" box="[1327,1436,1198,1224]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">Artemisia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
spp. and are recorded in
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<collectingCountry id="F333D5ACFFDDFFB0D99BC8E5CF8986B2" box="[430,494,1234,1260]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">Japan</collectingCountry>
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and/or the Russian Far East (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB5E8CDFFDDFFB0DB09C8E6CA5C86B5" author="Kobayashi, S. & Hirowatari, T. & Kuroko, H." box="[828,1083,1233,1260]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" pagination="1 - 57" refId="ref3553" refString="Kobayashi, S., Hirowatari, T. & Kuroko, H. (2010) A revision of the Japanese species of the family Bucculatricidae (Lepidoptera). Transactions of the Lepidopterological Society of Japan, 61, 1 - 57. https: // doi. org / 10.18984 / lepid. 61.1 _ 1" type="journal article" year="2010">
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Kobayashi
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<emphasis id="B950492EFFDDFFB0DB8BC8E5CD9786B5" box="[958,1008,1233,1259]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">et al</emphasis>
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. 2010
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
). The new species can be separated from
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C24EEBFFFDDFFB0D927C8C1CF048751" authorityName="Seksjaeva" authorityYear="1989" box="[274,355,1270,1295]" class="Insecta" family="Bucculatricidae" genus="Bucculatrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nota">
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||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDDFFB0D927C8C1CF048751" box="[274,355,1270,1295]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">B. nota</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the acute triangular socius reaching far away from the end of tuba analis, the valva equilateral triangular in outline on distal 1/3 and the antrum as long as width of ostium bursae; in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24EEBFFFDDFFB0DC55C92DCAD6876D" authorityName="Seksjaeva" authorityYear="1989" box="[1120,1201,1306,1331]" class="Insecta" family="Bucculatricidae" genus="Bucculatrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nota">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDDFFB0DC55C92DCAD6876D" box="[1120,1201,1306,1331]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">B. nota</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the socius is oblong and almost reaches the end of tuba analis, the valva is narrowed at apex by cupping on dorsal margin (Seksjaeva 1989: 622,
|
||
<figureCitation id="131F89B9FFDDFFB0D92CC956CF388725" box="[281,351,1377,1403]" captionStart="FIGURES 2−4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1958,1983]" captionTargetBox="[269,1313,189,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[257,1330,181,1932]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2−4. Adults of Bucculatrix spp. 2−3, B. duanwuia, 2, male, paratype, registration no. SDNU.Ent012037, 3, female, paratype, registration no. SDNU.Ent012041; 4, B. notella, male, registration no. SDNU.Ent000605." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3762581" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3762581/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5E8CDFFDDFFB0D958C956CCF08725" author="Kobayashi, S. & Hirowatari, T. & Kuroko, H." box="[365,663,1377,1404]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" pagination="1 - 57" refId="ref3553" refString="Kobayashi, S., Hirowatari, T. & Kuroko, H. (2010) A revision of the Japanese species of the family Bucculatricidae (Lepidoptera). Transactions of the Lepidopterological Society of Japan, 61, 1 - 57. https: // doi. org / 10.18984 / lepid. 61.1 _ 1" type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Kobayashi
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDDFFB0D9D8C955CC478725" box="[493,544,1377,1403]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2010: 22
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="131F89B9FFDDFFB0DA91C956CC9C8725" box="[676,763,1377,1403]" captionStart="FIGURES 2−4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1958,1983]" captionTargetBox="[269,1313,189,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[257,1330,181,1932]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2−4. Adults of Bucculatrix spp. 2−3, B. duanwuia, 2, male, paratype, registration no. SDNU.Ent012037, 3, female, paratype, registration no. SDNU.Ent012041; 4, B. notella, male, registration no. SDNU.Ent000605." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3762581" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3762581/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
|
||
, 42,
|
||
<figureCitation id="131F89B9FFDDFFB0DB01C956CDEB8725" box="[820,908,1377,1403]" captionStart="FIGURES 7−9" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1955,1980]" captionTargetBox="[200,1396,195,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[182,1406,181,1930]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7−9. Female genitalia of Bucculatrix duanwuia. 7, female genitalia, paratype, SDNU.WEC19028; 8, ostium bursae and antrum, identical slide to fig. 7; 9, seventh abdominal segment, identical slide to fig. 7." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3762585" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3762585/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">Fig. 9B</figureCitation>
|
||
), and the antrum is twice as long as the width of ostium bursae (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5E8CDFFDDFFB0D957C9B2CC1C87C1" author="Baryshnikova, S. V." box="[354,635,1413,1439]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" refId="ref3134" refString="Baryshnikova, S. V. (2013 b) Bucculatricid moths (Lepidoptera, Bucculatricidae) of the fauna of Russia and adjacent territories. KMK Scientific Press Ltd., St. Petersburg-Moscow, 160 pp." type="book" year="2013">Baryshnikova 2013b: 72</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="131F89B9FFDDFFB0DAB2C9B2CCBE87C1" box="[647,729,1413,1439]" captionStart="FIGURES 10−19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1902,1927]" captionTargetBox="[184,1404,181,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[184,1404,181,1877]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10−19. Leaf mine, larva, cocoon, and host plant of Bucculatrix duanwuia. 10 & 11, leaf mines with larvae; 12, vacant leaf mine; 13, egg shell besides a vein, enlarged from fig. 12; 14, cocoonet with a larva; 15, larva mining on the underside of a leaf: head inserted; 16, feeding windows, underside view; 17, white cocoon attached on a branch of the host plant; 18, feeding windows, upperside view; 19, host plant Artemisia princeps." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3762587" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3762587/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
(3)). These morphological characters can also separate the new species from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24EEBFFFDDFFB0D91EC99DCFFF879D" authorityName="Seksjaeva" authorityYear="1996" box="[299,408,1449,1475]" class="Insecta" family="Bucculatricidae" genus="Bucculatrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDDFFB0D91EC99DCFFF879D" box="[299,408,1449,1475]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">B. notella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24EEBFFFDDFFB0D9F8C99DCC0B879D" authorityName="Benander" authorityYear="1931" box="[461,620,1449,1475]" class="Insecta" family="Bucculatricidae" genus="Bucculatrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laciniatella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDDFFB0D9F8C99DCC0B879D" box="[461,620,1449,1475]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">B. laciniatella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24EEBFFFDDFFB0DAA2C99DCD64879D" authorityName="Seksjaeva" authorityYear="1996" box="[663,771,1449,1475]" class="Insecta" family="Bucculatricidae" genus="Bucculatrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDDFFB0DAA2C99DCD64879D" box="[663,771,1449,1475]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">B. notella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the valva is sharply curved on dorsal margin and narrowed distally, and the socius is indistinct; in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24EEBFFFDDFFB0DA78C9F9CC8A87B9" authorityName="Benander" authorityYear="1931" box="[589,749,1485,1511]" class="Insecta" family="Bucculatricidae" genus="Bucculatrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laciniatella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDDFFB0DA78C9F9CC8A87B9" box="[589,749,1485,1511]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">B. laciniatella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the distal 1/3 of the valva is almost same in width. The new species can be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24EEBFFFDDFFB0DA2CC9C5CCC28455" authorityName="Seksjaeva" authorityYear="1992" box="[537,677,1521,1547]" class="Insecta" family="Bucculatricidae" genus="Bucculatrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDDFFB0DA2CC9C5CCC28455" box="[537,677,1521,1547]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">B. splendida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the curved and helical distal part of the phallus which is slightly curved only but not helical in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24EEBFFFDDFFB0DA25CA21CCFB8471" authorityName="Seksjaeva" authorityYear="1992" box="[528,668,1557,1583]" class="Insecta" family="Bucculatricidae" genus="Bucculatrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDDFFB0DA25CA21CCFB8471" box="[528,668,1557,1583]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">B. splendida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33EC6B7FFDDFFB0D8F2CA0DCDC88575" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B953CFFDDFFB0D8F2CA0DCDC88575" blockId="1.[151,1437,1125,2016]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDDFFB0D8F2CA0DCF08840A" bold="true" box="[199,367,1593,1620]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">Type material</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4C9F61FFDDFFB0D94BCA0DCB7384C5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2605325260" collectingDate="2019-07-28" collectingDateMax="2019-08-06" collectingDateMin="2019-07-28" collectionCode="LTT" collectorName="Tengteng Liu" country="China" elevation="900" latitude="35.594997" location="Mt. Meng" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="117.84889" municipality="Mingguangsi Forest Farm" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" specimenCode="LTT00656" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Shandong" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDDFFB0D94BCA0DCF8C840A" bold="true" box="[382,491,1594,1620]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F2B9EFFDDFFB0D94BCA0DCF8C840A" box="[382,491,1594,1620]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D225EB5FFDDFFB0D9CECA0DCC75840A" box="[507,530,1594,1620]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F333D5ACFFDDFFB0DA2ACA0ECC1B840D" box="[543,636,1593,1619]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDDFFB0DABDCA0ECD67840A" bold="true" box="[648,768,1593,1620]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E05BDEFFDDFFB0DABDCA0ECD67840A" box="[648,768,1593,1620]" country="China" name="Shandong" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">Shandong</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFF0F46FFDDFFB0DB25CA0ECA5F840A" box="[784,1080,1593,1620]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">Mingguangsi Forest Farm</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE10F3FBFFDDFFB0DC71CA0ECAAC840A" box="[1092,1227,1593,1620]" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" precision="15" seconds="42" value="35.594997">35°35'42"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE10F3FBFFDDFFB0DCEDCA0ECB0F840A" box="[1240,1384,1593,1620]" degrees="117" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" precision="15" seconds="56" value="117.84889">117°50'56"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EFBC3E7FFDDFFB0DD40CA0DCEBC8426" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D242AFFDDFFB6D8A2CFE2CF1186FD:8EFBC3E7FFDDFFB0DD40CA0DCEBC8426" country="China" latitude="35.594997" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="117.84889" municipality="Mingguangsi Forest Farm" name="Mt. Meng" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" stateProvince="Shandong">Mt. Meng</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EFBC3E7FFDDFFB0D8D2CA6ACF3A8429" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D242AFFDDFFB6D8A2CFE2CF1186FD:8EFBC3E7FFDDFFB0D8D2CA6ACF3A8429" box="[231,349,1629,1655]" country="China" latitude="35.594997" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="117.84889" municipality="Mingguangsi Forest Farm" name="Linyi City" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" stateProvince="Shandong">Linyi City</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC38D9FFDDFFB0D95CCA6ACFD48426" box="[361,435,1629,1656]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" unit="m" value="900.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0009720FFFDDFFB0D95CCA6ACFD48426" box="[361,435,1629,1656]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, collected on
|
||
<date id="FF9AB3FCFFDDFFB0DA65CA6ACCB58429" box="[592,722,1629,1655]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" value="2019-07-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDE4A14FFDDFFB0DA65CA6ACCB58429" box="[592,722,1629,1655]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" value="2019-07-28">28.vii.2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, larva mine in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24EEBFFFDDFFB0DB4ECA69CA378429" box="[891,1104,1630,1656]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Artemisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="princeps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDDFFB0DB4ECA69CA378429" box="[891,1104,1630,1656]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<location id="8EFBC3E7FFDDFFB0DB4ECA69CD8F8426" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D242AFFDDFFB6D8A2CFE2CF1186FD:8EFBC3E7FFDDFFB0DB4ECA69CD8F8426" box="[891,1000,1630,1656]" country="China" latitude="35.594997" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="117.84889" municipality="Mingguangsi Forest Farm" name="Artemisia" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" stateProvince="Shandong">Artemisia</location>
|
||
princeps
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, emerged on
|
||
<date id="FF9AB3FCFFDDFFB0DCDECA6ACB008429" box="[1259,1383,1629,1655]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" value="2019-08-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDE4A14FFDDFFB0DCDECA6ACB008429" box="[1259,1383,1629,1655]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" value="2019-08-06">6.viii.2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="26D1F0EAFFDDFFB0D8A2CAB5CF5684C5" box="[151,305,1665,1692]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">Tengteng Liu</collectorName>
|
||
, field no.
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB823D47FFDDFFB0D996CAB6CC7A84C2" box="[419,541,1665,1692]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">LTT00656</specimenCode>
|
||
, registration no. SDNU.
|
||
<location id="8EFBC3E7FFDDFFB0DB18CAB6CD3184C5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D242AFFDDFFB6D8A2CFE2CF1186FD:8EFBC3E7FFDDFFB0DB18CAB6CD3184C5" box="[813,854,1665,1691]" country="China" latitude="35.594997" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="117.84889" municipality="Mingguangsi Forest Farm" name="Ent" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" stateProvince="Shandong">Ent</location>
|
||
012043, genitalia slide no. WEC19029.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDDFFB0DD2ECAB5CBFB84C2" bold="true" box="[1307,1436,1666,1692]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E05BDEFFDDFFB0DD2ECAB5CBF084C2" box="[1307,1431,1666,1692]" country="China" name="Paratypes" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F2B9EFFDDFFB0DD2ECAB5CBF084C2" box="[1307,1431,1666,1692]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D225EB5FFDDFFB0D8A2CA92CEDB849E" box="[151,188,1701,1728]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D225EB5FFDDFFB0D8F8CA92CE9684E1" box="[205,241,1701,1727]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, emerged on
|
||
<date id="FF9AB3FCFFDDFFB0D9A0CA92CC5D84E1" box="[405,570,1701,1727]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" value="2019-08-06" valueMax="2019-08-11" valueMin="2019-08-06">6–11.viii.2019</date>
|
||
, other data same as
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F2B9EFFDDFFB0DB05CA92CDF284E1" box="[816,917,1701,1727]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, registration nos. SDNU.Ent012037, SDNU. Ent012038 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED350DF9FFDDFFB0D912CAFECF0A84BD" box="[295,365,1737,1763]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">WEC</collectionCode>
|
||
19028
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D225EB5FFDDFFB0D98DCAFECFA184BD" box="[440,454,1737,1763]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
), SDNU.Ent012039 (slide and DNA barcode no.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED350DF9FFDDFFB0DC2DCAFECA3C84BD" box="[1048,1115,1737,1763]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">WEC</collectionCode>
|
||
19012
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D225EB5FFDDFFB0DC97CAFECAD284BD" box="[1186,1205,1737,1763]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
), SDNU.Ent012040 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED350DF9FFDDFFB0D8AACADACE828559" box="[159,229,1773,1799]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">WEC</collectionCode>
|
||
19019
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D225EB5FFDDFFB0D905CADACF598559" box="[304,318,1773,1799]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
), SDNU.Ent012041 (slide and DNA barcode no.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED350DF9FFDDFFB0DB50CADACDCF8559" box="[869,936,1773,1799]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">WEC</collectionCode>
|
||
19011
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D225EB5FFDDFFB0DBDBCADACA668559" box="[1006,1025,1773,1799]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
), SDNU.Ent012042 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED350DF9FFDDFFB0DCC4CADACB528559" box="[1265,1333,1773,1799]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">WEC</collectionCode>
|
||
19021
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D225EB5FFDDFFB0DD48CADACBF78559" box="[1405,1424,1773,1799]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
), SDNU.Ent012044 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED350DF9FFDDFFB0D941CB26CFD08575" box="[372,439,1809,1835]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">WEC</collectionCode>
|
||
19022
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D225EB5FFDDFFB0DA35CB26CC748575" box="[512,531,1809,1835]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
), SDNU.Ent012045 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED350DF9FFDDFFB0DB36CB26CD2E8575" box="[771,841,1809,1835]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">WEC</collectionCode>
|
||
19020
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D225EB5FFDDFFB0DBA0CB26CDC48575" box="[917,931,1809,1835]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33EC6B7FFDDFFB6D8F2CB02CB2780D9" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="188" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B953CFFDDFFB0D8F2CB02CA7E852D" blockId="1.[151,1437,1125,2016]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDDFFB0D8F2CB02CF6C850E" bold="true" box="[199,267,1845,1872]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">Adult</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="131F89B9FFDDFFB0D92ECB02CFE68511" box="[283,385,1845,1871]" captionStart="FIGURES 2−4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1958,1983]" captionTargetBox="[269,1313,189,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[257,1330,181,1932]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2−4. Adults of Bucculatrix spp. 2−3, B. duanwuia, 2, male, paratype, registration no. SDNU.Ent012037, 3, female, paratype, registration no. SDNU.Ent012041; 4, B. notella, male, registration no. SDNU.Ent000605." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3762581" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3762581/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">Figs 2, 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Wing span 7.0 mm in
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F2B9EFFDDFFB0DAA6CB02CC9F8511" box="[659,760,1845,1871]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC38D9FFDDFFB0DB31CB02CDEC850E" box="[772,907,1845,1872]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="7.2" metricValueMin="6.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="7.2" valueMin="6.8">6.8–7.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F2B9EFFDDFFB0DB85CB01CA79850E" box="[944,1054,1846,1872]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
, body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC38D9FFDDFFB0DC8DCB02CB69850E" box="[1208,1294,1845,1872]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" unit="mm" value="2.9">2.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F2B9EFFDDFFB0DD06CB02CBFF8511" box="[1331,1432,1845,1871]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, 2.8–3.0 mm in
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F2B9EFFDDFFB0D977CB6DCFD6852A" box="[322,433,1882,1908]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
. Forewing white with yellow stripes mixed with black.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B953CFFDDFFB0D8F2CB4ACA2D85E5" blockId="1.[151,1437,1125,2016]" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDDFFB0D8F2CB4ACF6C85C9" box="[199,267,1917,1943]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">Head.</emphasis>
|
||
Face white, hair tuft on vertex white. Antenna with scape white having long white hairy scales anteriorly which covers the eye, flagellum yellowish brown. Labial palpus minute and smooth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B953CFFDDFFB3D8F2CBF2CDB48339" blockId="1.[151,1437,1125,2016]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,153,395]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="183" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDDFFB0D8F2CBF2CF478581" box="[199,288,1989,2015]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="182">Thorax.</emphasis>
|
||
Mesothorax white. Forewing ground color white, one light yellow stripe extending from middle of base almost join yellow patch on middle of dorsum, sometimes with scattered minute black spots at conjunction; one costal stripe at basal 1/3 extending to middle of wing; one yellow costal streak beyond middle, extending outwards to tornus, with a black spot above tornus; a yellow patch at apex, with scattered black scales; cilia grayish white, scattered with black scales on termen. Hindwing and cilia grayish white. Fore and mid legs yellow with black dot dorsally; hind leg yellow, with long beige fringe on tibia dorsally, longer in male. Yellow stripes slenderer and mixed with more black scales on forewing patterns in female specimens (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131F89B9FFDEFFB3DBB4CD7ACDA28339" box="[897,965,333,359]" captionStart="FIGURES 2−4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1958,1983]" captionTargetBox="[269,1313,189,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[257,1330,181,1932]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2−4. Adults of Bucculatrix spp. 2−3, B. duanwuia, 2, male, paratype, registration no. SDNU.Ent012037, 3, female, paratype, registration no. SDNU.Ent012041; 4, B. notella, male, registration no. SDNU.Ent000605." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3762581" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3762581/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B953CFFDEFFB3D8F2CD46CD0683D5" blockId="2.[151,1436,153,395]" box="[199,865,369,395]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDEFFB3D8F2CD46CF5E83D5" box="[199,313,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||
Yellowish brown dorsally, light yellow ventrally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5BC5B4FFDEFFB3D8A2CBEBCB0185AB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3762579" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3762579" box="[151,1382,2012,2037]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3762579/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="183" startId="2.[151,250,2012,2037]" targetBox="[163,1414,434,1976]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B953CFFDEFFB3D8A2CBEBCB0185AB" blockId="2.[151,1382,2012,2037]" box="[151,1382,2012,2037]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDEFFB3D8A2CBEBCF7485AB" bold="true" box="[151,275,2012,2037]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Neighbor-joining tree of Asteraceae-feeding
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24EEBFFFDEFFB3DAEACBEACD3285AB" authorityName="Zeller" authorityYear="1839" box="[735,853,2013,2037]" class="Insecta" family="Bucculatricidae" genus="Bucculatrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDEFFB3DAEACBEACD3285AB" box="[735,853,2013,2037]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">Bucculatrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on DNA barcodes (mitochondrial COI gene).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF5BC5B4FFDFFFB2D8A2CB91CAEC85BD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3762581" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3762581" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3762581/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="184" startId="3.[151,264,1958,1983]" targetBox="[269,1313,189,1923]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B953CFFDFFFB2D8A2CB91CAEC85BD" blockId="3.[151,1437,1958,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="184">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDFFFB2D8A2CB91CC3085E1" bold="true" box="[151,599,1958,1983]" pageId="3" pageNumber="184">
|
||
FIGURES 2−4. Adults of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24EEBFFFDFFFB2D99CCB91CC4285E1" authorityName="Zeller" authorityYear="1839" box="[425,549,1958,1983]" class="Insecta" family="Bucculatricidae" genus="Bucculatrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDFFFB2D99CCB91CC4285E1" bold="true" box="[425,549,1958,1983]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="184">Bucculatrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
2−3,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24EEBFFFDFFFB2DAA5CB90CD6885E0" authorityName="Wang & Li & Liu" authorityYear="2020" box="[656,783,1958,1982]" class="Insecta" family="Bucculatricidae" genus="Bucculatrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duanwuia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDFFFB2DAA5CB90CD6885E0" box="[656,783,1958,1982]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="184">B. duanwuia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 2, male, paratype, registration no. SDNU.Ent012037, 3, female, paratype, registration no. SDNU.Ent012041; 4,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24EEBFFFDFFFB2DA49CBFCCCB985BC" authorityName="Seksjaeva" authorityYear="1996" box="[636,734,1994,2018]" class="Insecta" family="Bucculatricidae" genus="Bucculatrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDFFFB2DA49CBFCCCB985BC" box="[636,734,1994,2018]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="184">B. notella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male, registration no. SDNU.Ent000605.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF5BC5B4FFD8FFB5D8A2CB96CE9C8580" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3762583" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3762583" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3762583/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" startId="4.[151,264,1953,1978]" targetBox="[231,1355,189,1922]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B953CFFD8FFB5D8A2CB96CE9C8580" blockId="4.[151,1437,1953,2014]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFD8FFB5D8A2CB96CCA385E4" bold="true" box="[151,708,1953,1978]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">
|
||
FIGURES 5−6. Male genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24EEBFFFD8FFB5DA27CB96CCE985E4" authorityName="Zeller" authorityYear="1839" box="[530,654,1953,1978]" class="Insecta" family="Bucculatricidae" genus="Bucculatrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFD8FFB5DA27CB96CCE985E4" bold="true" box="[530,654,1953,1978]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Bucculatrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
5,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24EEBFFFD8FFB5DADECB95CD0885E7" authorityName="Wang & Li & Liu" authorityYear="2020" box="[747,879,1953,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Bucculatricidae" genus="Bucculatrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duanwuia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFD8FFB5DADECB95CD0885E7" box="[747,879,1953,1977]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">B. duanwuia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype, SDNU.WEC19029; 6,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24EEBFFFD8FFB5DCEFCB95CB2785E7" authorityName="Seksjaeva" authorityYear="1996" box="[1242,1344,1953,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Bucculatricidae" genus="Bucculatrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFD8FFB5DCEFCB95CB2785E7" box="[1242,1344,1953,1977]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">B. notella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, SDNU. LIU0162.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF5BC5B4FFD9FFB4D8A2CB94CA308581" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3762585" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3762585" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3762585/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" startId="5.[151,264,1955,1980]" targetBox="[200,1396,195,1918]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B953CFFD9FFB4D8A2CB94CA308581" blockId="5.[151,1437,1955,2016]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFD9FFB4D8A2CB94CD6F85E2" bold="true" box="[151,776,1955,1980]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">
|
||
FIGURES 7−9. Female genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24EEBFFFD9FFB4DA2DCB94CD6585E2" authorityName="Wang & Li & Liu" authorityYear="2020" box="[536,770,1955,1980]" class="Insecta" family="Bucculatricidae" genus="Bucculatrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duanwuia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFD9FFB4DA2DCB94CD6585E2" bold="true" box="[536,770,1955,1980]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Bucculatrix duanwuia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
7, female genitalia, paratype, SDNU.WEC19028; 8, ostium bursae and antrum, identical slide to fig. 7; 9, seventh abdominal segment, identical slide to fig. 7.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF5BC5B4FFDAFFB7D8A2CB59CD2885AC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3762587" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3762587" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3762587/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" startId="6.[151,264,1902,1927]" targetBox="[184,1404,181,1877]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B953CFFDAFFB7D8A2CB59CD2885AC" blockId="6.[151,1437,1902,2035]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDAFFB7D8A2CB59CA4285D9" bold="true" box="[151,1061,1902,1927]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">
|
||
FIGURES 10−19. Leaf mine, larva, cocoon, and host plant of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24EEBFFFDAFFB7DB01CB59CA7885D9" authorityName="Wang & Li & Liu" authorityYear="2020" box="[820,1055,1902,1927]" class="Insecta" family="Bucculatricidae" genus="Bucculatrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duanwuia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDAFFB7DB01CB59CA7885D9" bold="true" box="[820,1055,1902,1927]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">Bucculatrix duanwuia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
10 & 11, leaf mines with larvae; 12, vacant leaf mine; 13, egg shell besides a vein, enlarged from fig. 12; 14, cocoonet with a larva; 15, larva mining on the underside of a leaf: head inserted; 16, feeding windows, underside view; 17, white cocoon attached on a branch of the host plant; 18, feeding windows, upperside view; 19, host plant
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24EEBFFFDAFFB7DABCCBECCD2F85AD" box="[649,840,2011,2035]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Artemisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="princeps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDAFFB7DABCCBECCD2F85AD" box="[649,840,2011,2035]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">Artemisia princeps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B953CFFDBFFB6D8F2CCAECCCD83D5" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,1187]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDBFFB6D8F2CCAECF1682ED" bold="true" box="[199,369,152,179]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="131F89B9FFDBFFB6D9B5CCAECFA482ED" box="[384,451,152,179]" captionStart="FIGURES 5−6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1953,1978]" captionTargetBox="[231,1355,189,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[220,1367,181,1927]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5−6. Male genitalia of Bucculatrix spp. 5, B. duanwuia, holotype, SDNU.WEC19029; 6, B. notella, SDNU. LIU0162." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3762583" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3762583/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tegumen distinctly sclerotized laterally. Tuba analis broad, sclerotized laterally, covering short setae ventrally. Socius acute triangle, blunt on apex with short setae, reaching far away from the end of tuba analis. Vinculum strongly sclerotized, concaved at middle anteriorly. Juxta strongly sclerotized in a trapezoidal way as a whole, split distally. Valva strongly sclerotized and thickened dorsally, basal 2/3 almost same in width, distal 1/3 straight on dorsal and ventral margin, equilateral triangular in outline, with short dentate setae apically. Phallus about twice as long as valva, thick basally, gradually narrowed towards apex, with S-shaped curve before apex, distal hook around 1/7 as long as phallus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B953CFFDBFFB6D8F2CDA2CB2780D9" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,1187]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDBFFB6D8F2CDA2CFEB83F1" bold="true" box="[199,396,404,431]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="131F89B9FFDBFFB6D9AFCDA2CFB983F1" box="[410,478,405,431]" captionStart="FIGURES 7−9" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1955,1980]" captionTargetBox="[200,1396,195,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[182,1406,181,1930]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7−9. Female genitalia of Bucculatrix duanwuia. 7, female genitalia, paratype, SDNU.WEC19028; 8, ostium bursae and antrum, identical slide to fig. 7; 9, seventh abdominal segment, identical slide to fig. 7." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3762585" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3762585/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
). Papillae anales sclerotized, covering dense spikes distally; posterior apophyses slen- der, almost reaching anterior margin of eighth segment; eighth sternite weakly sclerotized posteriorly, with paired hair tufts laterally at middle, anterior half sclerotized, waved on anterior margin; ostium bursae covered with dense micro spines, with sclerotized ventral margin; antrum funnel-shaped, as long as width of ostium bursae, densely covered with micro-spines on inner wall of posterior half, with anterior half smooth and almost membranous (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131F89B9FFDBFFB6DD5ACE12CEC1803D" captionStart="FIGURES 7−9" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1955,1980]" captionTargetBox="[200,1396,195,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[182,1406,181,1930]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7−9. Female genitalia of Bucculatrix duanwuia. 7, female genitalia, paratype, SDNU.WEC19028; 8, ostium bursae and antrum, identical slide to fig. 7; 9, seventh abdominal segment, identical slide to fig. 7." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3762585" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3762585/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
); ductus bursae membranous and slender; corpus bursae elongated oval, membranous, signa two groups of some 15 spiked combs. Seventh sternite waved on posterior margin; seventh tergite rounded posteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131F89B9FFDBFFB6DCD8CE5ACB5580D9" box="[1261,1330,621,647]" captionStart="FIGURES 7−9" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1955,1980]" captionTargetBox="[200,1396,195,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[182,1406,181,1930]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7−9. Female genitalia of Bucculatrix duanwuia. 7, female genitalia, paratype, SDNU.WEC19028; 8, ostium bursae and antrum, identical slide to fig. 7; 9, seventh abdominal segment, identical slide to fig. 7." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3762585" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3762585/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33EC6B7FFDBFFB6D8F2CEA7CDCD81DD" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B953CFFDBFFB6D8F2CEA7CDCD81DD" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,1187]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDBFFB6D8F2CEA7CF4680F5" bold="true" box="[199,289,656,683]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
. Adult lay eggs besides the main vein on upper surface of the blade (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131F89B9FFDBFFB6DC1CCEA6CA1B80F5" box="[1065,1148,657,683]" captionStart="FIGURES 10−19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1902,1927]" captionTargetBox="[184,1404,181,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[184,1404,181,1877]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10−19. Leaf mine, larva, cocoon, and host plant of Bucculatrix duanwuia. 10 & 11, leaf mines with larvae; 12, vacant leaf mine; 13, egg shell besides a vein, enlarged from fig. 12; 14, cocoonet with a larva; 15, larva mining on the underside of a leaf: head inserted; 16, feeding windows, underside view; 17, white cocoon attached on a branch of the host plant; 18, feeding windows, upperside view; 19, host plant Artemisia princeps." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3762587" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3762587/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
). Larvae of earlier instars mine along veins and the black frass totally fill the mine during this time (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131F89B9FFDBFFB6DBEFCE82CA3D8091" box="[986,1114,693,719]" captionStart="FIGURES 10−19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1902,1927]" captionTargetBox="[184,1404,181,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[184,1404,181,1877]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10−19. Leaf mine, larva, cocoon, and host plant of Bucculatrix duanwuia. 10 & 11, leaf mines with larvae; 12, vacant leaf mine; 13, egg shell besides a vein, enlarged from fig. 12; 14, cocoonet with a larva; 15, larva mining on the underside of a leaf: head inserted; 16, feeding windows, underside view; 17, white cocoon attached on a branch of the host plant; 18, feeding windows, upperside view; 19, host plant Artemisia princeps." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3762587" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3762587/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Figs 10, 11</figureCitation>
|
||
). One or two mines per leaf. Larvae vacate the mine by chewing a circular hole on the upper side of the leaf (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131F89B9FFDBFFB6DC18CEEECAE680AD" box="[1069,1153,729,755]" captionStart="FIGURES 10−19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1902,1927]" captionTargetBox="[184,1404,181,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[184,1404,181,1877]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10−19. Leaf mine, larva, cocoon, and host plant of Bucculatrix duanwuia. 10 & 11, leaf mines with larvae; 12, vacant leaf mine; 13, egg shell besides a vein, enlarged from fig. 12; 14, cocoonet with a larva; 15, larva mining on the underside of a leaf: head inserted; 16, feeding windows, underside view; 17, white cocoon attached on a branch of the host plant; 18, feeding windows, upperside view; 19, host plant Artemisia princeps." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3762587" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3762587/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
), then they feed exposed by making several irregular windows on the under surface of the same blade or other blades (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131F89B9FFDBFFB6DC85CECACB3B8149" box="[1200,1372,764,791]" captionStart="FIGURES 10−19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1902,1927]" captionTargetBox="[184,1404,181,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[184,1404,181,1877]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10−19. Leaf mine, larva, cocoon, and host plant of Bucculatrix duanwuia. 10 & 11, leaf mines with larvae; 12, vacant leaf mine; 13, egg shell besides a vein, enlarged from fig. 12; 14, cocoonet with a larva; 15, larva mining on the underside of a leaf: head inserted; 16, feeding windows, underside view; 17, white cocoon attached on a branch of the host plant; 18, feeding windows, upperside view; 19, host plant Artemisia princeps." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3762587" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3762587/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Figs 15, 16, 18</figureCitation>
|
||
). The larva moults in a white flat cocoonet on the under surface (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131F89B9FFDBFFB6DB16CF16CD118165" box="[803,886,801,827]" captionStart="FIGURES 10−19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1902,1927]" captionTargetBox="[184,1404,181,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[184,1404,181,1877]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10−19. Leaf mine, larva, cocoon, and host plant of Bucculatrix duanwuia. 10 & 11, leaf mines with larvae; 12, vacant leaf mine; 13, egg shell besides a vein, enlarged from fig. 12; 14, cocoonet with a larva; 15, larva mining on the underside of a leaf: head inserted; 16, feeding windows, underside view; 17, white cocoon attached on a branch of the host plant; 18, feeding windows, upperside view; 19, host plant Artemisia princeps." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3762587" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3762587/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
). The cocoon is white, having six to ten ridges on surface (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131F89B9FFDBFFB6D8C2CF72CF2A8101" box="[247,333,837,863]" captionStart="FIGURES 10−19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1902,1927]" captionTargetBox="[184,1404,181,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[184,1404,181,1877]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10−19. Leaf mine, larva, cocoon, and host plant of Bucculatrix duanwuia. 10 & 11, leaf mines with larvae; 12, vacant leaf mine; 13, egg shell besides a vein, enlarged from fig. 12; 14, cocoonet with a larva; 15, larva mining on the underside of a leaf: head inserted; 16, feeding windows, underside view; 17, white cocoon attached on a branch of the host plant; 18, feeding windows, upperside view; 19, host plant Artemisia princeps." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3762587" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3762587/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Figs 17</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="131F89B9FFDBFFB6D96CCF72CF1F8101" box="[345,376,837,863]" captionStart="FIGURES 20−21" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1645,1670]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,252,1620]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1435,237,1620]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 20−21. Pupa and cocoon of Bucculatrix duanwuia. 20, pupa, a, ventral view, b, dorsal view, c, lateral view; 21, pupa extruded from a cocoon." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3762589" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3762589/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">21</figureCitation>
|
||
). The pupa bears a small triangular cocoon cutter and the cremaster is comprised of one pair of teeth dorsally and one pair similar but smaller teeth laterally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131F89B9FFDBFFB6DB7CCF5ECDFA81DD" box="[841,925,873,899]" captionStart="FIGURES 20−21" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1645,1670]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,252,1620]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1435,237,1620]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 20−21. Pupa and cocoon of Bucculatrix duanwuia. 20, pupa, a, ventral view, b, dorsal view, c, lateral view; 21, pupa extruded from a cocoon." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3762589" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3762589/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33EC6B7FFDBFFB6D8F2CFBBCFCE81B1" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B953CFFDBFFB6D8F2CFBBCFCE81B1" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,1187]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDBFFB6D8F2CFBBCF1181F9" bold="true" box="[199,374,908,935]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">DNA barcodes</emphasis>
|
||
. DNA barcodes of two
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F2B9EFFDBFFB6DAB3CFBACC9681F9" box="[646,753,909,935]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(SDNU.Ent
|
||
<date id="FF9AB3FCFFDBFFB6DB4ECFBACDB681F9" box="[891,977,909,935]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" value="39-01-20">012039</date>
|
||
and SDNU.Ent
|
||
<date id="FF9AB3FCFFDBFFB6DCB0CFBACABD81F9" box="[1157,1242,909,935]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" value="41-01-20">012041</date>
|
||
) were generated. The genetic distance between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24EEBFFFDBFFB6D9D2CF85CC138195" authorityName="Wang & Li & Liu" authorityYear="2020" box="[487,628,945,971]" class="Insecta" family="Bucculatricidae" genus="Bucculatrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duanwuia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDBFFB6D9D2CF85CC138195" box="[487,628,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">B. duanwuia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the closest relative
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24EEBFFFDBFFB6DBB5CF85CD8A8195" authorityName="Seksjaeva" authorityYear="1996" box="[896,1005,945,971]" class="Insecta" family="Bucculatricidae" genus="Bucculatrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDBFFB6DBB5CF85CD8A8195" box="[896,1005,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">B. notella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
ranges from 3.79% to 4.11% based on populations from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F333D5ACFFDBFFB6D96BCFE2CFC281B1" box="[350,421,981,1007]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33EC6B7FFDBFFB6D8F2CFCFCC5B864A" box="[199,572,1016,1044]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B953CFFDBFFB6D8F2CFCFCC5B864A" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,1187]" box="[199,572,1016,1044]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDBFFB6D8F2CFCFCF06864D" bold="true" box="[199,353,1016,1043]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F333D5ACFFDBFFB6D952CFCECFCD864D" box="[359,426,1017,1043]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E05BDEFFDBFFB6D98CCFCECC57864A" box="[441,560,1017,1044]" country="China" name="Shandong" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Shandong</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33EC6B7FFDBFFB6D8F2C82ACA538669" box="[199,1076,1053,1079]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B953CFFDBFFB6D8F2C82ACA538669" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,1187]" box="[199,1076,1053,1079]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDBFFB6D8F2C82ACF2C8669" bold="true" box="[199,331,1053,1079]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Host plant.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24EEBFFFDBFFB6D967C82ACC128669" authority="Pamp." authorityName="Pamp." box="[338,629,1053,1079]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Artemisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="princeps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDBFFB6D967C82ACC418669" box="[338,550,1053,1079]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Artemisia princeps</emphasis>
|
||
Pamp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24EEBFFFDBFFB6DAB6C82ACD658669" box="[643,770,1053,1079]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="131F89B9FFDBFFB6DB3BC82ACD398669" box="[782,862,1053,1079]" captionStart="FIGURES 10−19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1902,1927]" captionTargetBox="[184,1404,181,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[184,1404,181,1877]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10−19. Leaf mine, larva, cocoon, and host plant of Bucculatrix duanwuia. 10 & 11, leaf mines with larvae; 12, vacant leaf mine; 13, egg shell besides a vein, enlarged from fig. 12; 14, cocoonet with a larva; 15, larva mining on the underside of a leaf: head inserted; 16, feeding windows, underside view; 17, white cocoon attached on a branch of the host plant; 18, feeding windows, upperside view; 19, host plant Artemisia princeps." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3762587" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3762587/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5E8CDFFDBFFB6DB40C82ACA4F8669" author="Gao, Z. & Shao, X. & Fan, X. & Zhang, W." box="[885,1064,1053,1079]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" pagination="30 - 37" refId="ref3310" refString="Gao, Z., Shao, X., Fan, X. & Zhang, W. (2017) Leaves variation of common Artemisia plants in Shandong province and their taxonomic significance in quarantine. Plant Quarantine, 31, 30 - 37. [in Chinese] https: // doi. org / 10.19662 / j. cnki. issn 1005 - 2755.2017.06.009" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Gao
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDBFFB6DB99C829CDBA8669" box="[940,989,1053,1079]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2017
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33EC6B7FFDBFFB6D8F2C876CF1186FD" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B953CFFDBFFB6D8F2C876CF1186FD" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,1187]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDBFFB6D8F2C876CF298605" bold="true" box="[199,334,1089,1115]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24EEBFFFDBFFB6DA01C876CCC58605" authorityName="Wang & Li & Liu" authorityYear="2020" box="[564,674,1089,1115]" class="Insecta" family="Bucculatricidae" genus="Bucculatrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duanwuia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDBFFB6DA01C876CCC58605" box="[564,674,1089,1115]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">duanwuia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
refers to the name of a traditional Chinese festival, during which branches of the host plant or other related
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24EEBFFFDBFFB6DA5AC852CCBB8621" baseAuthorityName="Lin" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[623,732,1125,1151]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Artemisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950492EFFDBFFB6DA5AC852CCBB8621" box="[623,732,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Artemisia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species will be hanged on doors for driving away evils and for pursuing happiness.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |