treatments-xml/data/03/85/87/038587C97459AA1246D2FF64FA740055.xml

<document id="72511E4DDC4D3E20F48EE1CE831E5080" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1868.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5133591" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1627158332512" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Dennis, D. Steve, Barnes, Jeffrey K. &amp; Knutson, Lloyd" docDate="2008" docId="038587C97459AA1246D2FF64FA740055" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01868p098.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1868 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1868.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleId="C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Mallophora bomboides" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="55" masterDocId="FFBCFFB1746FAA244645FFF3FFED074F" masterDocTitle="Pupal cases of Nearctic robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae)" masterLastPageNumber="98" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="55" updateTime="1699021410005" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="856AA785E7C09A6108C8513FB9109037">Pupal cases of Nearctic robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B4EFE9F6EF03110CB4ED41C13C87A59D">Dennis, D. Steve</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F05651AEC4EE44C5323E9FAC65F9D39F">Barnes, Jeffrey K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="29F2FCE86B77F77A024619393A81F673">Knutson, Lloyd</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="AEE42CE7E2A32D12E71F8BE2479B76AE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="0AB3B03DAE83603554B4FA40A746B28E">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="EFACA4BCCD1E9CFA6A9B4D48B75501ED">2008-09-03</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7E8D6CB4C047F1A755D1DC225106E4DF">1868</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="8C694E5E6A41787EFC3F79CD48890A38" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.1868.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6FCFB6C0EF9CA6DF054E82FADC57FC5C" type="ISSN">1175­5334</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3614EC152018E3501BEE2003A2F06E5A" type="Zenodo-Dep">5133591</mods:identifier>
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<paragraph id="8B9336DF7459AA1246D2FF64FD8D07FE" blockId="54.[151,608,151,212]" box="[151,608,151,177]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<heading id="D0DB81B37459AA1246D2FF64FD8D07FE" bold="true" box="[151,608,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D5C7459AA1246D2FF64FD8D07FE" ID-CoL="6R56H" authority="(Wiedemann)" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[151,608,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Mallophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bomboides">
<emphasis id="B958EACD7459AA1246D2FF64FD8D07FE" bold="true" box="[151,608,151,177]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B958EACD7459AA1246D2FF64FE4307FE" bold="true" box="[151,430,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Mallophora bomboides</emphasis>
(Wiedemann)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C33665547459AA1246D2FF49FA740055" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9336DF7459AA1246D2FF49FF13079B" blockId="54.[151,608,151,212]" box="[151,254,186,212]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B958EACD7459AA1246D2FF49FF4C079B" bold="true" box="[151,161,186,212]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">(</emphasis>
<figureCitation id="13172A5A7459AA1246E4FF49FF19079B" box="[161,244,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="53.[151,255,1772,1796]" captionTargetBox="[196,1401,425,1753]" captionTargetId="figure-118@53.[147,1432,421,1762]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 33. Mallophora bomboides (Wiedemann), lateral view with enlarged anterodorsal view of row of spurs on abdominal segment 1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5133621" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5133621/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336DF7459AA1246D2FEF9FF09068B" blockId="54.[151,1437,266,1818]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<materialsCitation id="3B443C827459AA1246D2FEF9FF09068B" collectingDate="1926-08-07" collectingDateMax="1930-08-29" collectingDateMin="1926-08-07" collectorName="S. W. Bromley Collection &amp; S. W. Bromley" country="United States of America" county="The" location="One" municipality="National Museum" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Florida">
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<collectingCountry id="F33B764F7459AA124688FEF9FE86066B" box="[205,363,266,292]" name="United States of America" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">United States</collectingCountry>
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF7ACA57459AA124731FEF9FDA4066B" box="[372,585,266,292]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">National Museum</collectingMunicipality>
has four pupal cases of 
<emphasis id="B958EACD7459AA124528FEF9FBF0066C" box="[877,1053,266,291]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D5C7459AA124528FEF9FBF4066C" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[877,1049,266,291]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Mallophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bomboides">M. bomboides</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<location id="8EF360047459AA124261FEF9FBB8066B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038587C97459AA1246D2FF64FA740055:8EF360047459AA124261FEF9FBB8066B" box="[1060,1109,266,292]" country="United States of America" county="The" municipality="National Museum" name="One" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" stateProvince="Florida">One</location>
male case is labeled &quot;Lake Worth, 
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; 1, 21, 24; 
<collectorName id="26D953097459AA12479DFEC1FCE80603" box="[472,773,306,332]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">S.W. Bromley Collection</collectorName>
1955.&quot; 
<location id="8EF360047459AA12452DFEC1FC760603" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038587C97459AA1246D2FF64FA740055:8EF360047459AA12452DFEC1FC760603" box="[872,923,306,332]" country="United States of America" county="The" municipality="National Museum" name="Two" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" stateProvince="Florida">Two</location>
female cases are labeled &quot;McBee, S.C.; 
<date id="FF92101F7459AA1243CBFEC1FEFB063B" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1926-08-07">
<collectingDate id="EFD6E9F77459AA1243CBFEC1FEFB063B" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1926-08-07">7 Aug. 1926</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26D953097459AA124766FEA9FE20063B" box="[291,461,346,372]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">S.W. Bromley</collectorName>
; 
<collectorName id="26D953097459AA12479FFEA9FCEF063B" box="[474,770,346,372]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">S.W. Bromley Collection</collectorName>
1955&quot; and &quot;McBee, S.C.; 
<date id="FF92101F7459AA124278FEA9FB04063B" box="[1085,1257,346,372]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1930-08-29">
<collectingDate id="EFD6E9F77459AA124278FEA9FB04063B" box="[1085,1257,346,372]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1930-08-29">Aug. 29, 1930</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26D953097459AA1242B3FEA9FEFC06D3" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">S.W. Bromley Collection</collectorName>
1955.&quot; One damaged case is labeled &quot;Lake North, 
<collectingRegion id="49E8F83D7459AA1245C0FE71FC3006D3" box="[901,989,386,412]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Florida</collectingRegion>
; 1, 21, 24; 
<collectorName id="26D953097459AA124228FE71FA7406D3" box="[1133,1433,386,412]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">S.W. Bromley Collection</collectorName>
1955.&quot;
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336DF7459AA124680FE21FD2305C0" blockId="54.[151,1437,266,1818]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
Description: Greatest length, including anterior antennal processes, 
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34.0 mm, 
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD567459AA124228FE21FB6C06A9" box="[1133,1153,466,486]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
37.0– 
<quantity id="4CD49B3A7459AA12428EFE21FAD806A3" box="[1227,1333,466,492]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.95" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="39.5">39.5 mm</quantity>
; greatest width of thorax 
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD567459AA124716FE09FE8A0541" box="[339,359,506,526]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
8.0 mm, 
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD567459AA124793FE09FE070541" box="[470,490,506,526]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
<quantity id="4CD49B3A7459AA1247B4FE09FD6C055B" box="[497,641,506,532]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="9.5" metricValueMin="8.5" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="9.5" valueMin="8.5">8.5–9.5 mm</quantity>
; greatest width of abdomen 
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD567459AA124588FE09FC0C0541" box="[973,993,506,526]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
7.0 mm, 
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD567459AA124215FE09FB890541" box="[1104,1124,506,526]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
7.5–8.0 mm, tapering to 
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD567459AA1243CDFE09FA710541" box="[1416,1436,506,526]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<quantity id="4CD49B3A7459AA1246D2FDD6FF1D0570" box="[151,240,549,575]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
and 
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<quantity id="4CD49B3A7459AA124706FDD6FE220570" box="[323,463,549,575]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="2.4" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.3">2.3–2.5 mm</quantity>
at greatest width of abdominal segment 8. Integument subshining brownish yellow to dark golden brown; several abdominal segments mottled yellowish to reddish brown; spines and other processes glistening reddish brown, darker apically.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336DF7459AA124680FD6EFD420480" blockId="54.[151,1437,266,1818]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
Head with pair of dorsally flattened, ventrally wedge­shaped anterior antennal processes not joined at base and group of 3 basally fused posterior antennal processes located ventrolaterally on each side; middle and outer posterior processes fused basally for greater distance, appearing shorter than inner or first posterior process; outer or third posterior process elbowed basally but not as sharply as in 
<emphasis id="B958EACD7459AA12426BFCE5FB030460" box="[1070,1262,790,815]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D5C7459AA12426BFCE5FB0B0460" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1838" box="[1070,1254,790,815]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Mallophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leschenaulti">M. leschenaulti</taxonomicName>
;
</emphasis>
processes apically rounded. Labral sheath with small posterior concave keel surrounded by 4–5 dark sclerotized rings and with transverse rugose ridges anteriorly. Proboscial sheath slightly rugose on each side of midline, very rugose and tuberculate posteriorly. Maxillary sheath with large rugose, acuminate posterior process; male with small median tubercle on each side of labral sheath.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336DF7459AA124680FC2EFB0403A8" blockId="54.[151,1437,266,1818]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Anterior coxal sheath rugose especially along margin, with anterior, median, longitudinal split. Prothoracic spiracle on rugose upraised area, situated midlaterally at anterior margin of thorax. Anterior mesothoracic spines acuminate, subequal, situated on each side of thorax above bases of of mid leg sheaths. Thoracic area above spines rugose. Posterior mesothoracic callosity large, rugose, situated at base of each wing sheath, usually with small median posterior mesothoracic spine. Wing sheath highly rugose, especially toward apex, with large tubercle near base and smaller tubercle medially. Thoracic area above wing sheath smooth to slightly rugose. Apex of hind leg sheath reaching to posterior margin of abdominal segment 2.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336DF7459AA124680FB06FB2F0240" blockId="54.[151,1437,266,1818]" box="[197,1218,1269,1295]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Abdominal spiracles C­shaped, shining reddish brown, situated along midline laterally.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336DF7459AA124680FAEEFC5402C8" blockId="54.[151,1437,266,1818]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Abdominal segment 1 with dorsal transverse row of 16–19 apically recurved spurs along anterior margin; outermost 1–3 spurs smaller than other spurs; dorsolateral bristle­like spines absent; with 3 lateral spurs behind and below spiracle; venter obscured by wing and leg sheaths.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336DF7459AA124680FA6BFAAE014D" blockId="54.[151,1437,266,1818]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Segments 2–7 with dorsomedian transverse row of 13–16 alternating broad, straight, narrow, apically recurved spurs and broad, apically unforked, bifurcate, or trifurcate spines slightly anterior to spurs; with 4–8 dorsolateral bristle­like spines and 6–14 bristle­like spines (usually 9–10) behind each lateral spiracle.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336DF7459AA124680F9E3FCB90135" blockId="54.[151,1437,266,1818]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Segment 2 with 5–9 median ventral bristle­like spines on each side of hind leg sheath; segments 3–7 with ventromedian transverse row of 20–36 bristle­like spines (usually 24–34); posterior segments with fewer spines; row complete in male, with median space in female.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336DF7459AA124680F97BFCA90185" blockId="54.[151,1437,266,1818]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Segment 8 with 2–3 dorsal spurs on each side of midline, 2–3 lateral bristle­like spines, and 2–3 ventral bristle­like spines on each side of midline; spiracle absent.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336DF7459AA124680F92BFA740055" blockId="54.[151,1437,266,1818]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Segment 9 with pair of long dorsal posterolateral processes and pair of short ventral posterolateral processes fused basally to dorsal processes, both pairs curved upward; male with pair of ventromedian tubercles.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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