339 lines
28 KiB
XML
339 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3788560" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f741a993-17fe-48af-91b3-2570006e8a98" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163749601" ID-ISSN="1313–2970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3788560" ID-ZooBank="D51F6A11-B3CD-4877-9B75-36B966F299C1" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:972C9617-5788-4CD9-B565-61ACC6A0F1C3" approvalRequired="12" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="12" checkinTime="1587975326864" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lafontaine, Donald, Walsh, J. & Holland, Richard" docDate="2010" docId="03C8FB69D737FFD70A8FABF37D3971C3" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_2176.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 39 (39)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@12aa2cca" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Bryolymnia biformata Lafontaine & Walsh 2010, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="972C9617-5788-4CD9-B565-61ACC6A0F1C3" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="201" masterDocId="FFF18311D73BFFD90A03AF1A7F66703E" masterDocTitle="A revision of the genus Bryolymnia Hampson in North America with descriptions of three new species (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Noctuinae, Elaphriini)" masterLastPageNumber="204" masterPageNumber="187" pageId="12" pageNumber="199" updateTime="1643559321971" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A revision of the genus Bryolymnia Hampson in North America with descriptions of three new species (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Noctuinae, Elaphriini)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lafontaine, Donald</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Walsh, J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Arizona, Tucson, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Holland, Richard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Journal, Albuquerque, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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||
<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2010-03-18</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>39</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>39</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>187</mods:start>
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<mods:end>204</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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||
</mods:relatedItem>
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||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.39.437</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">f741a993-17fe-48af-91b3-2570006e8a98</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1313–2970</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576641</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">D51F6A11-B3CD-4877-9B75-36B966F299C1</mods:identifier>
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||
</mods:mods>
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||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3788560" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163749601" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3788560" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:972C9617-5788-4CD9-B565-61ACC6A0F1C3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C8FB69D737FFD70A8FABF37D3971C3" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="201" pageId="12" pageNumber="199">
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||
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="199" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph blockId="12.[140,976,1257,1354]" box="[140,734,1257,1284]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199">
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||
<heading box="[140,734,1257,1284]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="199" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,734,1257,1284]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199">
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<taxonomicName authority="Lafontaine & Walsh" authorityName="Lafontaine & Walsh" authorityYear="2010" box="[140,657,1257,1284]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Bryolymnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biformata" status="sp. n.">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,407,1257,1284]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="199">
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||
<emphasis box="[140,280,1257,1284]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="199" reason="1">Bryolymnia</emphasis>
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biformata
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</emphasis>
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Lafontaine & Walsh
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[669,734,1258,1284]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="12.[140,976,1257,1354]" box="[140,976,1293,1320]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199">
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||
<uri box="[140,976,1293,1320]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199">
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||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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||
<uuid box="[425,976,1293,1320]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199">972C9617-5788-4CD9-B565-61ACC6A0F1C3</uuid>
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||
</uri>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection box="[140,353,1328,1354]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="12.[140,976,1257,1354]" box="[140,353,1328,1354]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199">Figs 14–16, 30, 38</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="199" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="12.[140,1107,1398,1673]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,311,1398,1425]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199">
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<emphasis box="[140,198,1399,1425]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="199" reason="1">Type</emphasis>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608853910" collectingDate="1960-06-30" collectionCode="CUIC" collectorName="J. G. Franclemont" county="Santa Cruz Co." location="Madera Canyon" municipality="Santa Rita Mts." pageId="12" pageNumber="199" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arizona" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[318,431,1399,1425]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199">
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<typeStatus box="[318,431,1399,1425]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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♁.
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<collectingRegion box="[471,562,1399,1425]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="12" pageNumber="199">Arizona</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty box="[574,750,1399,1425]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199">Santa Cruz Co.</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[762,941,1399,1425]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199">Santa Rita Mts.</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C8FB69D737FFD70A8FABF37D3971C3:8EBE1CA4D737FFD509BAAA6D7FDF758A" county="Santa Cruz Co." municipality="Santa Rita Mts." name="Madera Canyon" pageId="12" pageNumber="199" stateProvince="Arizona">Madera Canyon</location>
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, 5800’,
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<date box="[281,441,1434,1460]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199" value="1960-06-30">
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<collectingDate box="[281,441,1434,1460]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199" value="1960-06-30">30 June 1960</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[455,664,1434,1460]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199">J. G. Franclemont</collectorName>
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[pale form].
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<collectionCode box="[819,895,1434,1460]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/sxrc-6x8s" name="Cornell University Insect Collection" pageId="12" pageNumber="199" type="University or college">CUIC</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608853912" collectingDate="1960-06-16" collectingDateMax="1995-07-19" collectingDateMin="1960-06-16" collectionCode="CUIC" collectorName="Thomas E. Dimock" country="United States of America" county="Cochise Co." location="Cave Canyon" municipality="Huachuca Mts." pageId="12" pageNumber="199" specimenCount="435" specimenCount-female="435" stateProvince="Arizona" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[908,1031,1434,1460]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199">
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<typeStatus box="[908,1026,1434,1460]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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73 ♁,
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<specimenCount box="[140,209,1469,1496]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199" type="female">227 ♀</specimenCount>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[233,406,1468,1495]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199">
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<collectingCountry box="[233,290,1468,1494]" name="United States of America" pageId="12" pageNumber="199">USA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[304,401,1469,1495]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="12" pageNumber="199">Arizona</collectingRegion>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCounty box="[416,559,1469,1495]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199">Cochise Co.</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[574,754,1469,1496]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199">Huachuca Mts.</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C8FB69D737FFD70A8FABF37D3971C3:8EBE1CA4D737FFD50903AAA77CC675E9" box="[768,928,1469,1495]" country="United States of America" county="Cochise Co." municipality="Huachuca Mts." name="Cave Canyon" pageId="12" pageNumber="199" stateProvince="Arizona">Cave Canyon</location>
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, 6075’,
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<date pageId="12" pageNumber="199" value="1995-07-19">
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<collectingDate pageId="12" pageNumber="199" value="1995-07-19">19 July 1995</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[215,442,1504,1531]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199">Thomas E. Dimock</collectorName>
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(
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<specimenCount box="[463,500,1504,1531]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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).
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C8FB69D737FFD70A8FABF37D3971C3:8EBE1CA4D737FFD5080DAAFA7DA575C4" box="[526,707,1504,1530]" country="United States of America" county="Cochise Co." municipality="Huachuca Mts." name="Santa Cruz Co." pageId="12" pageNumber="199" stateProvince="Arizona">Santa Cruz Co.</location>
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, same locality and collector as for
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<typeStatus box="[140,242,1539,1565]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199">holotype</typeStatus>
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,
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<date box="[256,532,1539,1566]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199" value="1960-06-16" valueMax="1960-07-12" valueMin="1960-06-16">
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<collectingDate box="[256,532,1539,1566]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199" value="1960-06-16" valueMax="1960-07-12" valueMin="1960-06-16">16 June – 12 July 1960</collectingDate>
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</date>
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(66 ♁,
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<specimenCount box="[626,695,1540,1566]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199" type="female">207 ♀</specimenCount>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608853905" collectingDate="2007-08-03" collectorName="B. Walsh" country="United States of America" county="Santa Cruz Co." location="Harshaw" municipality="Patagonia Mts." pageId="12" pageNumber="199" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Arizona" typeStatus="paratype">
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<collectingCounty box="[721,903,1540,1566]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199">Santa Cruz Co.</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[917,1092,1539,1566]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199">Patagonia Mts.</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C8FB69D737FFD70A8FABF37D3971C3:8EBE1CA4D737FFD50A8FA93D7F94767F" box="[140,242,1575,1601]" country="United States of America" county="Santa Cruz Co." municipality="Patagonia Mts." name="Harshaw" pageId="12" pageNumber="199" stateProvince="Arizona">Harshaw</location>
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, 4900’, UV/MV lights,
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<date box="[510,679,1575,1601]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199" value="2007-08-03">
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<collectingDate box="[510,679,1575,1601]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199" value="2007-08-03">3 August 2007</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[689,789,1575,1601]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199">B. Walsh</collectorName>
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(
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<specimenCount box="[807,841,1575,1601]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608853899" collectingDate="2 - 24 July 1959, 14 June - 23 July 1960" collectorName="J. G. Franclemont" country="United States of America" county="Santa Cruz Co." location="Madera Canyon" municipality="Santa Rita Mts." pageId="12" pageNumber="199" specimenCount="18" specimenCount-female="18" stateProvince="Arizona" typeStatus="paratype">
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<collectingCounty box="[864,1038,1575,1601]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199">Santa Cruz Co.</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality pageId="12" pageNumber="199">Santa Rita Mts.</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C8FB69D737FFD70A8FABF37D3971C3:8EBE1CA4D737FFD50B26A9507E86765A" box="[293,480,1610,1636]" country="United States of America" county="Santa Cruz Co." municipality="Santa Rita Mts." name="Madera Canyon" pageId="12" pageNumber="199" stateProvince="Arizona">Madera Canyon</location>
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, 4800’,
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<collectingDate box="[574,1039,1610,1637]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="199">
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<date box="[574,755,1610,1637]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199" value="1959-07-02" valueMax="1959-07-24" valueMin="1959-07-02">2–24 July 1959</date>
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,
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<date box="[768,1039,1610,1636]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199" value="1960-06-14" valueMax="1960-07-23" valueMin="1960-06-14">14 June – 23 July 1960</date>
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</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName pageId="12" pageNumber="199">J. G. Franclemont</collectorName>
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(7 ♁,
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<specimenCount box="[356,407,1645,1672]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199" type="female">18 ♀</specimenCount>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<typeStatus box="[431,537,1646,1672]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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deposited in
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<collectionCode box="[691,749,1645,1671]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199">CDF</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode box="[760,827,1645,1671]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="12" pageNumber="199">CNC</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode box="[839,914,1645,1671]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/sxrc-6x8s" name="Cornell University Insect Collection" pageId="12" pageNumber="199" type="University or college">CUIC</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode box="[926,981,1646,1672]" pageId="12" pageNumber="199">JBW</collectionCode>
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,
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||
<collectionCode box="[992,1082,1645,1671]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="12" pageNumber="199" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="200" type="etymology">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[140,1108,167,1672]" pageId="13" pageNumber="200">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,320,167,193]" pageId="13" pageNumber="200">
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<emphasis box="[185,315,167,193]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="200" reason="1">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
The name
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lafontaine & Walsh" authorityYear="2010" box="[452,559,167,193]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Bryolymnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biformata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[452,559,167,193]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="200">biformata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is from Latin and refers to the two color forms of this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="200" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[140,1108,167,1672]" pageId="13" pageNumber="200">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,312,237,263]" pageId="13" pageNumber="200">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,307,237,263]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="200" reason="1">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lafontaine & Walsh" authorityYear="2010" box="[321,563,237,263]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Bryolymnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biformata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[321,563,237,263]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="200">Bryolymnia biformata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be recognized by the contrast between the gray-brown or pale yellow-brown shading of most of the medial area compared to the blackish-brown shading in the basal and subterminal areas and in the medial area between the reniform spot and subterminal line. Th e contrast in the shading is much more sharply defined than in either
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lafontaine & Walsh & Holland" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Barnes" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[548,648,378,404]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Bryolymnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ensina">
|
||
<emphasis box="[548,565,379,404]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="200">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[580,648,379,404]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="200">ensina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lafontaine & Walsh" authorityYear="2010" box="[687,782,378,404]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Bryolymnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mixta">
|
||
<emphasis box="[687,704,379,404]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="200">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[719,782,379,404]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="200">mixta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, although
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lafontaine & Walsh" authorityYear="2010" box="[906,1045,378,404]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Bryolymnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biformata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[906,923,379,404]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="200">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[938,1045,378,404]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="200">biformata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
went unrecognized for many years because the two forms were treated as additional forms of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lafontaine & Walsh & Holland" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Barnes" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[170,270,449,475]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Bryolymnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ensina">
|
||
<emphasis box="[170,187,449,474]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="200">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[202,270,449,474]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="200">ensina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Th e genitalia are significantly different from those of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lafontaine & Walsh & Holland" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Barnes" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[888,988,449,475]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Bryolymnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ensina">
|
||
<emphasis box="[888,905,449,474]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="200">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[920,988,449,474]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="200">ensina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The male genitalia are similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lafontaine & Walsh & Holland" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Barnes" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[488,586,484,510]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Bryolymnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ensina">
|
||
<emphasis box="[488,505,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="200">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[518,586,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="200">ensina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in that the uncus is swollen basally, the clasper has a dorsal process near the base, and the sclerotized lobe on the basal extension of the clasper is tapered and rounded. However, the vesica in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lafontaine & Walsh" authorityYear="2010" box="[759,897,554,580]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Bryolymnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biformata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[759,776,555,580]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="200">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[790,897,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="200">biformata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
does not resemble that of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lafontaine & Walsh & Holland" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Barnes" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[227,329,590,616]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Bryolymnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ensina">
|
||
<emphasis box="[227,244,590,615]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="200">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[261,329,590,615]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="200">ensina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but is more like that of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lafontaine & Walsh" authorityYear="2010" box="[620,717,590,616]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Bryolymnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mixta">
|
||
<emphasis box="[620,637,590,615]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="200">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[654,717,590,615]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="200">mixta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having a postmedial cornutus, although much stouter and angled, and no apical spines. Th e valve is tapered apically, unlike that of either
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lafontaine & Walsh & Holland" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Barnes" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[374,474,660,686]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Bryolymnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ensina">
|
||
<emphasis box="[374,391,660,685]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="200">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[406,474,660,685]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="200">ensina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lafontaine & Walsh" authorityYear="2010" box="[514,609,660,686]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Bryolymnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mixta">
|
||
<emphasis box="[514,531,660,685]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="200">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[546,609,660,685]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="200">mixta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In the female genitalia the ductus bursae is almost as long as the corpus bursae, and the ostium bursae, unlike that in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lafontaine & Walsh & Holland" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Barnes" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[998,1100,695,721]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Bryolymnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ensina">
|
||
<emphasis box="[998,1015,695,720]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="200">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1032,1100,695,720]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="200">ensina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, lacks a pouch on each side of the ostium bursae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="201" pageId="13" pageNumber="200" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[140,1108,167,1672]" lastBlockId="14.[140,1108,167,509]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="201" pageId="13" pageNumber="200">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,426,765,791]" pageId="13" pageNumber="200">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,329,765,791]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="200" reason="1">Description</emphasis>
|
||
. Adults.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Male and female similar in size, color, and maculation.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="200">Head –</emphasis>
|
||
Male antenna with flagellomeres very slightly swollen laterally; setae tending to group into two or three clusters on each side of each segment. Palpi and head mainly of broad apically serrated dark-brown scales with a speckling of gray scales on sides of palpi.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,250,906,932]" pageId="13" pageNumber="200">
|
||
<emphasis box="[140,225,906,932]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="200" reason="1">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
–
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Scales similar in shape to those on head, dark brown to blackish brown, similar in color to basal area of forewing; a slightly divided dorsal tuft on metathorax.
|
||
<emphasis box="[140,185,977,1002]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="200">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
: Covered with gray-brown scales with white band in middle of tibiae and at apices of tarsal segments. Tibia without spiniform setae.
|
||
<emphasis box="[696,763,1012,1037]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="200">Wings</emphasis>
|
||
: Forewing length:
|
||
<quantity box="[974,1104,1012,1038]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="13" pageNumber="200" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="11.0">11–12 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Dorsal forewing ground color variable by area; basal and antemedial areas and medial area between reniform spot and postmedial line dark brown to blackish brown; remain- der of medial area usually either pale orange brown, reddish brown, with a few intermediates; subterminal and terminal areas a mixture of brown, hoary gray, and blackish brown with hoary gray predominating in subterminal area, brown in terminal area, and blackish brown mainly forming a patch in subterminal area adjacent to costa; basal, antemedial and postmedial lines black, narrowly bordered by a pale line; subterminal line diffuse; reniform, orbicular, and claviform spots, and medial line, a shade darker than medial area ground color, not contrasting, but reniform spot sometimes with partial pale-gray outline; fringe dark gray brown with tiny yellow dots at base between wing veins. Dorsal hindwing pale fuscous with darker on discal spot, veins, postmedial line, and wing margin. Fringe pale buff with fuscous medial line.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[834,1027,1433,1460]" pageId="13" pageNumber="200">Male genitalia –</emphasis>
|
||
Uncus mainly cylindrical, slightly swollen dorsally toward base, tapered to spine-like apex. Valve strap-like, mainly parallel sided but slightly tapered apically; apex of valve with corona on outer margin; digitus mainly fused to costal margin of valve except for short tapered apex; apical part of clasper slender and upcurved, with dorsal process near base; dorsal part of basal rod extending from clasper to dorsal margin of valve a large rounded process extending beyond dorsal margin of valve; apical part of sacculus beyond post- medial suture slightly less heavily sclerotized than basal part. Aedeagus irregularly sclerotized, with narrow sclerite extending onto vesica on right as far as base of cornutus. Vesica about as long as aedeagus, with large basally-stout, apically-angled postmedial cornutus.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[256,451,272,298]" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
– Corpus bursae oval, slightly longer than ductus bursae with ductus seminalis at posterior end of corpus bursae. Ductus bursae with posterior 3/4 heavily sclerotized, slightly wider posteriorly, with irregularly sclerotized suture separating ductus bursae from heavily sclerotized rounded plate of ostium bursae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="201" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="14.[140,1108,167,509]" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,489,413,439]" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,336,413,439]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="201" reason="1">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
and biology.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lafontaine & Walsh" authorityYear="2010" box="[495,733,413,439]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Bryolymnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biformata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[495,733,413,439]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">Bryolymnia biformata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known only from the Huachuca, Patagonia, and Santa Rita Mountains in southeastern
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[805,897,448,474]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="14" pageNumber="201">Arizona</collectingRegion>
|
||
. Adults have been collected between mid-June and late July.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |