315 lines
32 KiB
XML
315 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="CC73B226AF341C3216F2BDA8A6BDED1B" ID-CLB-Dataset="28003" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4571.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2ecdbe19-cc16-45c9-894d-18a4d10d4bf6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2608186" ID-ZooBank="EEF7A7F9-CDB3-4664-95FC-17AE60463A60" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553590316864" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Shimbori, Eduardo M., Bortoni, Marco A., Shaw, Scott R., Souza-Gessner, Carolina Da S., Cerântola, Paula De C. M. & Penteado-Dias, Angélica M." docDate="2019" docId="03C8D146FFA79D22FF19F897FB01FD53" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4571.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4571 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Adelius fasciipennis" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="174" masterDocId="FFF1A93EFFB39D35FF8EFFE9FFD3FF9E" masterDocTitle="Revision of the New World genera Adelius Haliday and Paradelius de Saeger (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae: Adeliini)" masterLastPageNumber="200" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="171" updateTime="1698713344636" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="AB4E52D44418D6320567CE801307A841">
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<mods:title id="8CBB6531E768F759283F17EAAAF497C7">Revision of the New World genera Adelius Haliday and Paradelius de Saeger (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae: Adeliini)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E409280D087D453D9B122CA0FDEED400" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="AFFE8684F73DE8F6688C09F53A0EB8A4">Shimbori, Eduardo M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="07BDE7DF1FE1C6BEF519253AFF8C05DF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A3C59EAEC60C798CD2F444376976369D">Bortoni, Marco A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="A9F64810F7381DC2D289A99C625F92CE" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="06ABBAB8AFBBD045FB372530F75DCCEC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="781D3022B8FD47B2E38096089C4B611B">Shaw, Scott R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="64E923DAB98F80D3F1A03C18DA38553E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BD466395FCFC283DE7B64C4A333978BF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="214ACB318783BFE638C6CB438243B621">Souza-Gessner, Carolina Da S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="ABAB19DECE4FC0C683C35605374978B5" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="A6360D2668D41580FEF83B8762BB385A">Cerântola, Paula De C. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="5DA182641141EF9AC93AA813BA7F976A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="CBD5D87286659CA3A7E9227DFCDC362E">Penteado-Dias, Angélica M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C1A398C6A2D26CC414FA83739EDE99BB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="BD9345C53361052F701D41127CAE01D1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="11A1AED2D4CCCC5428EFA158D7D89E81">
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<mods:date id="8FE8EB22573534DC60506BAD6960F386">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="32BCCE366927F6B430CE47C205341A58">2019-03-26</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F0980A15C637E37D9F71B7D9A85EE016">4571</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="0F82A41A95E84D5A82C2FFEAA826D9C0" type="issue">
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<mods:identifier id="FDC21EB3CA9FBE89BCDCEB203899BCEF" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4571.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C8D146FFA79D22FF19F897FB01FD53" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5943278" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154496882" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5943278" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C8D146FFA79D22FF19F897FB01FD53" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C8D146FFA79D22FF19F897FB01FD53" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="174" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
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<subSubSection id="C37B33DBFFA79D21FF19F897FD9CF807" box="[151,591,1918,1945]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDE6050FFA79D21FF19F897FD9CF807" blockId="20.[151,602,1918,2011]" box="[151,591,1918,1945]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
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<heading id="D096D73CFFA79D21FF19F897FD9CF807" bold="true" box="[151,591,1918,1945]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C611BD3FFA79D21FF19F897FD9CF807" ID-CoL="9XQ6" authority="(Rohwer, 1914)" baseAuthorityName="Rohwer" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[151,591,1918,1945]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Adelius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciipennis">
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<emphasis id="B915BC42FFA79D21FF19F897FD9CF807" bold="true" box="[151,591,1918,1945]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
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<emphasis id="B915BC42FFA79D21FF19F897FE59F806" bold="true" box="[151,394,1918,1944]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Adelius fasciipennis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF01DA1FFA79D21FE17F896FD94F807" author="Rohwer, S. A." box="[409,583,1919,1945]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" pagination="79 - 81" refId="ref29858" refString="Rohwer, S. A. (1914) Descriptions of two new genera of parasitic Hymenoptera. Psyche, 21, 79 - 81. https: // doi. org / 10.1155 / 1914 / 90567" type="journal article" year="1914">Rohwer, 1914</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37B33DBFFA79D21FF19F848FD89F845" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDE6050FFA79D21FF19F848FEF4F824" blockId="20.[151,602,1918,2011]" box="[151,295,1953,1978]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
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(
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<figureCitation id="135A7CD5FFA79D21FF11F848FECCF824" box="[159,287,1953,1978]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–58" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1975,1998]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,435,1965]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,435,1965]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 52–58. Adelius fasciipennis Rower. 52–57, ♀ paratype: 52, habitus, lateral; 53, head, frontal; 54, propodeum; 55, head and mesonotum, dorsal; 56, ovipositor and sheaths; 57, mesosoma, lateral; 58, non-type ♀, dorsal habitus and cocoon." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608214/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Figs 52–58</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDE6050FFA79D21FF19F82FFD89F845" blockId="20.[151,602,1918,2011]" box="[151,602,1989,2011]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB71477EFFA79D21FF19F82FFD89F845" box="[151,602,1989,2011]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
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<taxonomicName id="4C611BD3FFA79D21FF19F82FFE40F845" box="[151,403,1989,2011]" class="Insecta" genus="Anomopterus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciipenni">
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<emphasis id="B915BC42FFA79D21FF19F82FFE40F845" box="[151,403,1989,2011]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Anomopterus fasciipenni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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s,
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC04641FFA79D21FE24F82CFD89F845" author="Rohwer, S. A." box="[426,602,1989,2011]" page="80" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" year="1914">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF01DA1FFA79D21FE24F82CFDE4F845" author="Rohwer, S. A." box="[426,567,1989,2011]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" pagination="79 - 81" refId="ref29858" refString="Rohwer, S. A. (1914) Descriptions of two new genera of parasitic Hymenoptera. Psyche, 21, 79 - 81. https: // doi. org / 10.1155 / 1914 / 90567" type="journal article" year="1914">Rohwer 1914</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 80
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37B33DBFFA69D20FF19FF71FD9EFF52" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8BDE6050FFA69D20FF19FF71FD28FF30" blockId="21.[151,763,152,204]" box="[151,763,152,174]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB71477EFFA69D20FF19FF71FD28FF30" box="[151,763,152,174]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C611BD3FFA69D20FF19FF71FD90FF30" ID-CoL="9XQ6" authority=", Muesebeck 1922: 14" authorityName="Muesebeck" authorityPageNumber="14" authorityYear="1922" box="[151,579,152,174]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Adelius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciipennis">
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<emphasis id="B915BC42FFA69D20FF19FF71FEB1FF30" box="[151,354,152,174]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Adelius fasciipennis</emphasis>
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,
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC04641FFA69D20FEE1FF71FD90FF30" author="Muesebeck, C. F. W." box="[367,579,152,174]" page="14" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" year="1922">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF01DA1FFA69D20FEE1FF71FDCDFF30" author="Muesebeck, C. F. W." box="[367,542,152,174]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" pagination="1 - 76" refId="ref29643" refString="Muesebeck, C. F. W. (1922) A revision of the North American ichneumon-flies belonging to the subfamilies Neoneurinae and Microgastrinae. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 61 (2436), 1 - 76. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.61 - 2436.1" type="journal article" year="1922">Muesebeck 1922</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 14
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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,
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC04641FFA69D20FDC0FF71FD28FF30" author="Marsh, P. M." box="[590,763,152,174]" page="241" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" year="1979">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF01DA1FFA69D20FDC0FF71FD18FF30" author="Marsh, P. M." box="[590,715,152,174]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" pagination="144 - 313" refId="ref29484" refString="Marsh, P. M. (1979) Braconidae. Aphidiidae. Hybrizontidae. In: Krombein, K. V., Hurd, Jr. P. D., Smith, D. R. & Burks, B. D (Eds.), Catalog of Hymenoptera in America north of Mexico. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, pp 144 - 313." type="book chapter" year="1979">Marsh 1979</bibRefCitation>
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: 241
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDE6050FFA69D20FF19FF5FFD9EFF52" blockId="21.[151,763,152,204]" box="[151,589,182,204]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB71477EFFA69D20FF19FF5FFD9EFF52" box="[151,589,182,204]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C611BD3FFA69D20FF19FF5FFD9AFF52" authority=", Shenefelt 1973: 672" authorityName="Shenefelt" authorityPageNumber="672" authorityYear="1973" box="[151,585,182,204]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Acaelius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciipennis">
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<emphasis id="B915BC42FFA69D20FF19FF5FFEBEFF52" box="[151,365,182,204]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Acaelius fasciipennis</emphasis>
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,
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC04641FFA69D20FEF4FF5FFD9AFF52" author="Shenefelt, R. D." box="[378,585,182,204]" page="672" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" year="1973">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF01DA1FFA69D20FEF4FF5FFDC4FF52" author="Shenefelt, R. D." box="[378,535,182,204]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" pagination="669 - 812" refId="ref30126" refString="Shenefelt, R. D. (1973) Braconidae, 5. Microgastrinae & Ichneutinae. Hymenopterorum Catalogus, Nova Editio, Pars 9, 669 - 812." type="journal article" year="1973">Shenefelt 1973</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 672
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37B33DBFFA69D20FF19FF10FE52FEC7" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BDE6050FFA69D20FF19FF10FE52FEC7" blockId="21.[151,1436,249,418]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915BC42FFA69D20FF19FF10FDE1FE8C" bold="true" box="[151,562,249,274]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
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||
Type material examined.
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B096A0DFFA69D20FE4BFF10FDE1FE8C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028143597" box="[453,562,249,274]" collectingDate="1913-09-20" collectorName="Falls Ch. Va" country="United States of America" location="Bastminer on Chestnut" municipality="Par. of Bastminer" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Virginia" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<typeStatus id="54DADEF2FFA69D20FE4BFF10FDE1FE8C" box="[453,562,249,274]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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</emphasis>
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||
<specimenCount id="9D67ABD9FFA69D20FDB6FF13FD9EFE8F" box="[568,589,250,273]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<emphasis id="B915BC42FFA69D20FDD4FF10FCCFFE8C" bold="true" box="[602,796,249,274]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
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||
<collectingCountry id="F37620C0FFA69D20FDD4FF10FD5EFE8C" box="[602,653,249,274]" name="United States of America" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">U.S.</collectingCountry>
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||
A:
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||
<collectingRegion id="49A5AEB2FFA69D20FD3EFF10FCC4FE8C" box="[688,791,249,274]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Virginia</collectingRegion>
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||
:
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</emphasis>
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Labels, top to bottom: 1. “
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||
<date id="FFDF4690FFA69D20FBC8FF10FB5FFE8C" box="[1094,1164,249,274]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1125-10">1125x</date>
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||
Hopk. U.S”; 2. “Reared
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||
<date id="FFDF4690FFA69D20FF19FEF7FEECFEA8" box="[151,319,286,310]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1913-09-20">
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||
<collectingDate id="EF9BBF78FFA69D20FF19FEF7FEECFEA8" box="[151,319,286,310]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1913-09-20">Sept–20–1913</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
”; 3. “
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||
<collectorName id="26940586FFA69D20FEF0FEF4FDC0FEA8" box="[382,531,285,310]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Falls Ch. Va</collectorName>
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||
”; 4. “
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BBAFA2AFFA69D20FDDDFEF7FCC8FEA8" box="[595,795,285,310]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
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||
Par. of
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||
<location id="8EBE368BFFA69D20FD26FEF4FCC8FEA8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C8D146FFA79D22FF19F897FB01FD53:8EBE368BFFA69D20FD26FEF4FCC8FEA8" box="[680,795,285,310]" country="United States of America" municipality="Par. of Bastminer" name="Bastminer on Chestnut" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" stateProvince="Virginia">Bastminer</location>
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</collectingMunicipality>
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on Chestnut”.
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<emphasis id="B915BC42FFA69D20FC47FEF4FBB8FEA8" bold="true" box="[969,1131,285,310]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">One topotype</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B096A0DFFA69D20FBFAFEF7FE52FEC7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028143604" collectingDate="1913-09-22" collectionCode="UWIM" collectorName="Falls Ch. Va" country="United States of America" location="Bastminer on Chestnut" municipality="Par. of Bastminer" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Virginia" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<specimenCount id="9D67ABD9FFA69D20FBFAFEF7FB5AFEAB" box="[1140,1161,286,309]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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, same data as holotype,
|
||
<date id="FFDF4690FFA69D20FF19FEA8FEC5FEC7" box="[151,278,321,345]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1913-09-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9BBF78FFA69D20FF19FEA8FEC5FEC7" box="[151,278,321,345]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1913-09-22">22.IX.1913</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED70F895FFA69D20FEABFEA8FEAAFEC7" box="[293,377,321,345]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">UWIM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37B33DBFFA69D22FF49FE8CFE56FEDE" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="174" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE6050FFA69D20FF49FE8CFBB5FEE3" blockId="21.[151,1436,249,418]" box="[199,1126,357,382]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915BC42FFA69D20FF49FE8CFE3AFEE0" bold="true" box="[199,489,357,382]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
Description of
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DADEF2FFA69D20FEF8FE8CFE30FEE0" box="[374,483,357,382]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D67ABD9FFA69D20FE7EFE8FFDD5FEE3" box="[496,518,358,381]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
. Body length:
|
||
<quantity id="4C99CDB5FFA69D20FD25FE8FFCD7FEE3" box="[683,772,358,382]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
; fore wing length:
|
||
<quantity id="4C99CDB5FFA69D20FC59FE8FFBB1FEE3" box="[983,1122,358,382]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="mm" value="1.85" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.8">1.8–1.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE6050FFA69D20FF49FE60FB50FE3C" blockId="21.[151,1436,249,418]" box="[199,1155,393,418]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915BC42FFA69D20FF49FE60FED4FE3F" box="[199,263,393,417]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Color</emphasis>
|
||
. Yellow. Propodeum and metanotum dark brown. Apical 1/3 of antenna brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF1E30D8FFA69D20FF19F9B5FC85F90C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608212/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" startId="21.[151,264,1628,1651]" targetBox="[151,1436,470,1607]" targetPageId="21">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE6050FFA69D20FF19F9B5FC85F90C" blockId="21.[151,1436,1628,1682]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915BC42FFA69D20FF19F9B5FE9EF9EC" bold="true" box="[151,333,1628,1651]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">FIGURES 48–51</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C611BD3FFA69D20FED6F9B4FD1CF9ED" authority="Bortoni & Shimbori" authorityName="Shimbori & Bortoni & Shaw & Souza-Gessner & Cerântola & Penteado-Dias" authorityYear="2019" box="[344,719,1629,1651]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Adelius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excelsus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915BC42FFA69D20FED6F9B4FE2DF9ED" box="[344,510,1629,1651]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Adelius excelsus</emphasis>
|
||
Bortoni & Shimbori
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B915BC42FFA69D20FD5BF9B4FCDDF9EC" bold="true" box="[725,782,1629,1650]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2260139FFA69D20FD5BF9B4FCDDF9EC" box="[725,782,1629,1650]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, holotype, ♀. 48, head, frontal; 49, head and mesonotum, dorsal; 50, head and mesosoma, lateral; 51, propodeum. Scale bar = 200 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE6050FFA69D20FF49F957FF3EF8F9" blockId="21.[151,1437,1726,2003]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915BC42FFA69D20FF49F957FED7F948" box="[199,260,1726,1750]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Head</emphasis>
|
||
. Length of head in dorsal view 0.6× longer than wide. Antennae 0.85× as long as the body; scape 2.0× longer than wide; subapical flagellomeres distinctly expanded ventrally, as long as wide to wider than long. Eye height 3.0× longer than malar space. Frons and vertex rugose-striate, striation on vertex concentric; temples finely areolate-rugulose; face weakly striate near eyes, clypeus very weakly rugose. Clypeus convex, its border straight at middle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE6050FFA69D23FF49F89AFD58FEDE" blockId="21.[151,1437,1726,2003]" lastBlockId="22.[151,1437,151,392]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="173" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915BC42FFA69D20FF49F89AFEECF814" box="[199,319,1907,1930]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||
. Mesoscutum shallowly densely punctate and setose, scutellum weakly rugulose and densely setose. Notauli absent. Scutellar sulcus deep and narrow, with 8 divisions. Mesoscutellar trough costate. Metanotum rugose-costate. Pronotum smooth and polished with shallow crenulate ventral groove. Sternaulus extending over most of mesopleuron, sinuate and crenulate. Mesopleuron mostly smooth, weakly punctate anteriorly and with few weak wrinkles mid-dorsally; mostly setose but bare dorsally; subalar groove deep and crenulate. Propodeum with prominent transverse carina, dorsal aspect rugose with two pairs of longitudinal carinae, posterior aspect less rugose with a pair of carinae diverging from posterior knob. Metapleuron smooth ventrally, dorsally striate, rugose posteriorly.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE6050FFA59D23FF49FEA4FF36FE16" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,392]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915BC42FFA59D23FF49FEA4FED9FEFA" box="[199,266,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Wings</emphasis>
|
||
. Fore wing vein r absent, veins 2RS and 3RSa directly connected with stigma, vein R1 0.2× stigma length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF1E30D8FFA59D23FF19F85EFAA9F873" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608214/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" startId="22.[151,264,1975,1998]" targetBox="[151,1436,435,1965]" targetPageId="22">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE6050FFA59D23FF19F85EFAA9F873" blockId="22.[151,1435,1975,2029]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915BC42FFA59D23FF19F85EFE9DF853" bold="true" box="[151,334,1975,1998]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">FIGURES 52–58</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C611BD3FFA59D23FED2F851FDA9F850" authority="Rower." authorityName="Rower." box="[348,634,1976,1998]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Adelius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915BC42FFA59D23FED2F851FDFAF850" box="[348,553,1976,1998]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Adelius fasciipennis</emphasis>
|
||
Rower.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
52–57, ♀ paratype: 52, habitus, lateral; 53, head, frontal; 54, propodeum; 55, head and mesonotum, dorsal; 56, ovipositor and sheaths; 57, mesosoma, lateral; 58, non-type ♀, dorsal habitus and cocoon.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE6050FFA49D22FF49FF70FBADFF4B" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915BC42FFA49D22FF49FF70FF2FFF2E" box="[199,252,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
. Hind tibial spurs 0.2× the hind tibia length. All legs smooth. Mid coxa with transverse sulcus dorsally. Hind tibia enlarged apically, narrower than hind femur, 4.7× longer than maximum width
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE6050FFA49D22FF49FF08FB58FF66" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,717]" box="[199,1163,223,248]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915BC42FFA49D22FF49FF08FEEFFF66" box="[199,316,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||
. All terga smooth. Mid basal sulcus on T1 weakly rugose with two carinae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE6050FFA49D22FF49FEECFD8FFE82" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,717]" box="[199,604,260,285]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915BC42FFA49D22FF49FEECFEFCFE82" box="[199,303,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Variation</emphasis>
|
||
. Body length 2.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4C99CDB5FFA49D22FE71FEEDFD8BFE82" box="[511,600,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE6050FFA49D22FF49FEC1FE56FEDE" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,717]" box="[199,389,295,320]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915BC42FFA49D22FF49FEC1FED2FEDE" box="[199,257,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Male</emphasis>
|
||
. Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37B33DBFFA49D22FF49FEA5FCD2FE4E" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE6050FFA49D22FF49FEA5FCD2FE4E" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915BC42FFA49D22FF49FEA5FEE9FEFB" bold="true" box="[199,314,332,357]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C611BD3FFA49D22FEC3FEA5FDE0FEFA" box="[333,563,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Adelius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915BC42FFA49D22FEC3FEA5FDE0FEFA" box="[333,563,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Adelius fasciipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is easily distinguished from other Nearctic species by its relatively large mostly yellow body, its antenna being apically brown with its apical flagellomere very short and nearly circular, the fore wing having two broad infuscate bands, and ovipositor sheaths being narrow and acute apically. See diagnosis of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C611BD3FFA49D22FF3BFE51FEB0FE4E" authorityName=", Muesebeck" authorityYear="1922" box="[181,355,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Adelius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coloradensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915BC42FFA49D22FF3BFE51FEB0FE4E" box="[181,355,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">A. coloradensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for comparison with
|
||
<emphasis id="B915BC42FFA49D22FDDAFE51FCD2FE4E" box="[596,769,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C611BD3FFA49D22FDDAFE51FD2EFE4E" box="[596,765,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Adelius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciipennis">A. fasciipennis</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37B33DBFFA49D22FF49FE35FAAFFD36" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE6050FFA49D22FF49FE35FAAFFD36" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915BC42FFA49D22FF49FE35FECEFE6B" bold="true" box="[199,285,476,501]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
. Recorded as reared from the bast-miner
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C611BD3FFA49D22FC99FE35FAA1FE6B" authority="Busck, 1914" authorityName="Busck" authorityYear="1914" box="[791,1394,476,501]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phleophaga">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915BC42FFA49D22FC99FE35FBF4FE6A" box="[791,1063,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Ectoedemia phleophaga</emphasis>
|
||
Busck, 1914 (Nepticulidae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on American Chestnut (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF01DA1FFA49D22FE0BFE16FDF5FD86" author="Rohwer, S. A." box="[389,550,511,536]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" pagination="79 - 81" refId="ref29858" refString="Rohwer, S. A. (1914) Descriptions of two new genera of parasitic Hymenoptera. Psyche, 21, 79 - 81. https: // doi. org / 10.1155 / 1914 / 90567" type="journal article" year="1914">Rohwer 1914</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Unfortunately, due to the spread of chestnut blight and the decline of the American Chestnut tree, this host larva species is now listed as extinct (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF01DA1FFA49D22FC11FDCDFA43FDA2" author="World Conservation Monitoring Centre" box="[927,1424,548,573]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" pagination="7029" refId="ref30523" refString="World Conservation Monitoring Centre (2018) Ectoedemia phleophaga (amended version of 1996 assessment). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, 2018, e. T 7029 A 134978374 (accessed 13 January 2019) https: // doi. org / 10.2305 / IUCN. UK. 2018. RLTS. T 7029 A 134978374. en" type="journal article" year="2018">World Conservation Monitoring Centre 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Whether or not this
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C611BD3FFA49D22FEFAFDA1FE14FDFE" box="[372,455,584,608]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Adelius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915BC42FFA49D22FEFAFDA1FE14FDFE" box="[372,455,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Adelius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species is also extinct is not known. If the wasp has a broader host range including other nepticulid species on other plants, then it might still exist; if it was a host specialist, then this
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C611BD3FFA49D22FB5AFD85FAF5FD1A" box="[1236,1318,620,644]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Adelius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915BC42FFA49D22FB5AFD85FAF5FD1A" box="[1236,1318,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Adelius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species is probably extinct. The last reported record of the species was in 1970, from New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37620C0FFA49D22FB88FD79FB99FD36" box="[1030,1098,656,680]" name="Jersey" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Jersey</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF01DA1FFA49D22FBD7FD66FAA3FD36" author="Burbutis, P. & Stewarti, J. A." box="[1113,1392,655,680]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" pagination="17 - 19" refId="ref28734" refString="Burbutis, P. & Stewarti, J. A. (1979) Blacklight trap collecting of parasitic Hymenoptera. Entomological News, 90 (1), 17 - 19." type="journal article" year="1979">Burbutis & Stewart 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37B33DBFFA49D22FF49FD5DFB01FD53" box="[199,1234,692,717]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE6050FFA49D22FF49FD5DFB01FD53" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,717]" box="[199,1234,692,717]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915BC42FFA49D22FF49FD5DFE8AFD53" bold="true" box="[199,345,692,717]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Previously known from the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37620C0FFA49D22FD2EFD5DFD17FD52" box="[672,708,692,716]" name="United States of America" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
states of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A5AEB2FFA49D22FCA0FD5CFC62FD53" box="[814,945,693,717]" country="United States of America" name="New Jersey" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">New Jersey</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A5AEB2FFA49D22FC32FD5DFBC9FD53" box="[956,1050,692,717]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A5AEB2FFA49D22FBDBFD5DFB1DFD53" box="[1109,1230,692,717]" country="United States of America" name="Wisconsin" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Wisconsin</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |