221 lines
28 KiB
XML
221 lines
28 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="D4E3FE77462427ED6E00A67506554D36">Schismatothelinae spiders (Araneae, Mygalomorphae, Theraphosidae) from Colombia: four new species and an approach to their diversity</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9E267F157E49556DCCA819DE56990720">Valencia-Cuéllar, Dayana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5DCBA4195323D560C76CA71EB09052A2">Perafán, Carlos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="68E957ADF661F906FBE20179DE062B24">Guerrero, Roberto J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B3F4FE78EC1BAD2777536F55D778C244">Guadanucci, José Paulo Leite</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="111F46BFC84EC30331BE297E9F3125EB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="CA537B4E44CF24FB331756EF21C5C1D3">2019</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03FE2377FFDD6F53FF32FEF8FCD1FB3A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3511129" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154530236" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3511129" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE2377FFDD6F53FF32FEF8FCD1FB3A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FE2377FFDD6F53FF32FEF8FCD1FB3A" lastPageNumber="551" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">
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<paragraph id="8BE89261FFDD6F53FF32FEF8FE1CFE3F" blockId="3.[151,454,367,394]" box="[151,454,367,394]" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">
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<heading id="D0A0250DFFDD6F53FF32FEF8FE1CFE3F" bold="true" box="[151,454,367,394]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="551" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C57E9E2FFDD6F53FF32FEF8FE1CFE3F" ID-CoL="4HCM" ID-ENA="2053155" authority="Simon 1889" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1889" box="[151,454,367,394]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Euthycaelus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9234E73FFDD6F53FF32FEF8FE1CFE3F" bold="true" box="[151,454,367,394]" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">
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<emphasis id="B9234E73FFDD6F53FF32FEF8FEF7FE3C" bold="true" box="[151,301,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">Euthycaelus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC6EF90FFDD6F53FE91FEE7FE1CFE3F" author="Simon, E." box="[308,454,368,394]" pageId="3" pageNumber="551" pagination="169 - 220" refId="ref12675" refString="Simon, E. (1889) Voyage de M. E. Simon au Venezuela (decembre 1887 - avril 1888). 4 ° memoire. Arachnides. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 6 (9), 169 - 220." type="journal article" year="1889">Simon 1889</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C34DC1EAFFDD6F53FF32FE21FEA7FD22" pageId="3" pageNumber="551" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE89261FFDD6F53FF32FE21FD5CFDBF" blockId="3.[151,1435,438,522]" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">
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<taxonomicName id="4C57E9E2FFDD6F53FF32FE21FE0DFE79" ID-CoL="4HCM" authority="Simon 1889: 200" authorityName="Simon" authorityPageNumber="200" authorityYear="1889" box="[151,471,438,460]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Euthycaelus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9234E73FFDD6F53FF32FE21FEC9FE79" box="[151,275,438,460]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">Euthycaelus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF6B470FFDD6F53FEB8FE21FE0DFE79" author="Simon, E." box="[285,471,438,460]" page="200" pageId="3" pageNumber="551" year="1889">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC6EF90FFDD6F53FEB8FE21FE7AFE79" author="Simon, E." box="[285,416,438,460]" pageId="3" pageNumber="551" pagination="169 - 220" refId="ref12675" refString="Simon, E. (1889) Voyage de M. E. Simon au Venezuela (decembre 1887 - avril 1888). 4 ° memoire. Arachnides. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 6 (9), 169 - 220." type="journal article" year="1889">Simon 1889</bibRefCitation>
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: 200
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF6B470FFDD6F53FE43FE21FD4AFE79" author="Rudloff, J. P." box="[486,656,438,460]" page="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="551" year="1997">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC6EF90FFDD6F53FE43FE21FDAFFE79" author="Rudloff, J. P." box="[486,629,438,460]" pageId="3" pageNumber="551" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref12590" refString="Rudloff, J. P. (1997) Revision der Gattung Holothele Karsch, 1879 nebst Aufstellungeiner neuen Gattung Stichoplastoris gen. nov. (Araneae, Theraphosidae) und Wiedereinsetzungeinigerweiterer Gattungen der Mygalomorphae. Arachnologische Magazin, 5 (2), 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="1997">Rudloff 1997</bibRefCitation>
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: 7
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</treatmentCitation>
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(removed from the synonymy with
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<taxonomicName id="4C57E9E2FFDD6F53FBBDFE21FBA6FE79" ID-CoL="4Y4C" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1879" box="[1048,1148,438,460]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Holothele" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9234E73FFDD6F53FBBDFE21FBA6FE79" box="[1048,1148,438,460]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">Holothele</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, contra
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF6B470FFDD6F53FB73FE20FA55FE79" author="Raven, R. J." box="[1238,1423,438,460]" page="153" pageId="3" pageNumber="551" year="1985">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC6EF90FFDD6F53FB73FE20FA82FE79" author="Raven, R. J." box="[1238,1368,438,460]" pageId="3" pageNumber="551" pagination="1 - 180" refId="ref12505" refString="Raven, R. J. (1985) The spider infraorder Mygalomorphae (Araneae): cladistics and systematics. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 182, 1 - 180. Available from: http: // hdl. handle. net / 2246 / 955 (Accessed 18 Jan. 2019)" type="journal article" year="1985">Raven 1985</bibRefCitation>
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: 153
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</treatmentCitation>
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);
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF6B470FFDD6F53FF62FE42FDE6FE5E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3500040" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3500040" author="Guadanucci, J. P. L. & Weinmann, D." box="[199,572,469,491]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BB157325280039ECDC6B47866AD35B" page="276" pageId="3" pageNumber="551" year="2014">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC6EF90FFDD6F53FF62FE42FDD3FE5E" author="Guadanucci, J. P. L. & Weinmann, D." box="[199,521,469,491]" pageId="3" pageNumber="551" pagination="275 - 288" refId="ref12149" refString="Guadanucci, J. P. L. & Weinmann, D. (2014) The spider genera Euthycaelus Simon and Schismatothele Karsch (Mygalomorphae, Theraphosidae). Zootaxa, 3795 (3), 275 - 288. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3795.3.3" type="journal article" year="2014">Guadanucci & Weinmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
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: 276
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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||
<emphasis id="B9234E73FFDD6F53FF32FE63FEC5FDBF" bold="true" box="[151,287,500,522]" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">Type-species</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C57E9E2FFDD6F53FE8EFE63FD5CFDBF" ID-CoL="3DDGB" authority="Simon 1889" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1889" box="[299,646,500,522]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Euthycaelus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colonica">
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<emphasis id="B9234E73FFDD6F53FE8EFE63FDDEFDBF" box="[299,516,500,522]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">Euthycaelus colonica</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC6EF90FFDD6F53FDAEFE63FD5CFDBF" author="Simon, E." box="[523,646,500,522]" pageId="3" pageNumber="551" pagination="169 - 220" refId="ref12675" refString="Simon, E. (1889) Voyage de M. E. Simon au Venezuela (decembre 1887 - avril 1888). 4 ° memoire. Arachnides. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 6 (9), 169 - 220." type="journal article" year="1889">Simon 1889</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE89261FFDD6F53FF32FDA1FEA7FD22" blockId="3.[151,1437,566,1167]" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">
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<emphasis id="B9234E73FFDD6F53FF32FDA1FEECFDFA" bold="true" box="[151,310,566,591]" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">Composition.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C57E9E2FFDD6F53FEEDFDA1FC3AFDFA" ID-CoL="3DDG9" authority="Guadanucci & Weinmann 2014" authorityName="Guadanucci & Weinmann" authorityYear="2014" box="[328,992,566,591]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Euthycaelus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amandae">
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<emphasis id="B9234E73FFDD6F53FEEDFDA1FD90FDFA" box="[328,586,566,591]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">Euthycaelus amandae</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC6EF90FFDD6F53FDFEFDA1FC3AFDFA" author="Guadanucci, J. P. L. & Weinmann, D." box="[603,992,566,591]" pageId="3" pageNumber="551" pagination="275 - 288" refId="ref12149" refString="Guadanucci, J. P. L. & Weinmann, D. (2014) The spider genera Euthycaelus Simon and Schismatothele Karsch (Mygalomorphae, Theraphosidae). Zootaxa, 3795 (3), 275 - 288. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3795.3.3" type="journal article" year="2014">Guadanucci & Weinmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C57E9E2FFDD6F53FC50FDA1FA42FDFA" ID-CoL="3DDGB" authority="Simon 1889" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1889" box="[1013,1432,566,591]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Euthycaelus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colonica">
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<emphasis id="B9234E73FFDD6F53FC50FDA1FB2BFDFA" box="[1013,1265,566,591]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">Euthycaelus colonica</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC6EF90FFDD6F53FAA7FDA1FA42FDFA" author="Simon, E." box="[1282,1432,566,591]" pageId="3" pageNumber="551" pagination="169 - 220" refId="ref12675" refString="Simon, E. (1889) Voyage de M. E. Simon au Venezuela (decembre 1887 - avril 1888). 4 ° memoire. Arachnides. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 6 (9), 169 - 220." type="journal article" year="1889">Simon 1889</bibRefCitation>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C57E9E2FFDD6F53FF32FDCDFCD0FDC6" ID-CoL="3DDGD" authority="Guadanucci & Weinmann 2014" authorityName="Guadanucci & Weinmann" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,778,602,627]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Euthycaelus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="norae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9234E73FFDD6F53FF32FDCDFEA9FDC6" box="[151,371,602,627]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">Euthycaelus norae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC6EF90FFDD6F53FE23FDCDFCD0FDC6" author="Guadanucci, J. P. L. & Weinmann, D." box="[390,778,602,627]" pageId="3" pageNumber="551" pagination="275 - 288" refId="ref12149" refString="Guadanucci, J. P. L. & Weinmann, D. (2014) The spider genera Euthycaelus Simon and Schismatothele Karsch (Mygalomorphae, Theraphosidae). Zootaxa, 3795 (3), 275 - 288. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3795.3.3" type="journal article" year="2014">Guadanucci & Weinmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
and
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C57E9E2FFDD6F53FCF2FDCDFEC7FD22" ID-CoL="3DDGC" authority="Valencia-Cuellar, Perafan & Guadanucci" authorityName="Valencia-Cuéllar & Perafán & Guerrero & Guadanucci" authorityYear="2019" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Euthycaelus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guane" status="sp. nov.">
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||
<emphasis id="B9234E73FFDD6F53FCF2FDCDFBE2FDC6" box="[855,1080,602,627]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">Euthycaelus guane</emphasis>
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||
Valencia-Cuellar, Perafán & Guadanucci
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</taxonomicName>
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||
<emphasis id="B9234E73FFDD6F53FE81FDE9FEA7FD22" bold="true" box="[292,381,638,663]" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A210F308FFDD6F53FE81FDE9FEA7FD22" box="[292,381,638,663]" pageId="3" pageNumber="551" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34DC1EAFFDD6F53FF62FD35FC0DFD6B" pageId="3" pageNumber="551" type="distribution">
|
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<paragraph id="8BE89261FFDD6F53FF62FD35FD5DFD0E" blockId="3.[151,1437,566,1167]" box="[199,647,674,699]" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">
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||
<emphasis id="B9234E73FFDD6F53FF62FD35FEBAFD0E" bold="true" box="[199,352,674,699]" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F340D2F1FFDD6F53FEC2FD35FE0FFD0E" box="[359,469,674,699]" name="Colombia" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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||
and
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<collectingCountry id="F340D2F1FFDD6F53FDA9FD35FD59FD0E" box="[524,643,674,699]" name="Venezuela" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE89261FFDD6F53FF62FD51FC0DFD6B" blockId="3.[151,1437,566,1167]" box="[199,983,710,735]" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">
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<emphasis id="B9234E73FFDD6F53FF62FD51FE00FD6A" bold="true" box="[199,474,710,735]" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">
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Species from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F340D2F1FFDD6F53FEC3FD51FE00FD6A" box="[358,474,710,735]" name="Colombia" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C57E9E2FFDD6F53FE4CFD50FDB4FD6A" authorityName="Guadanucci & Weinmann" authorityYear="2014" box="[489,622,710,735]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Euthycaelus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amandae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9234E73FFDD6F53FE4CFD50FDB4FD6A" box="[489,622,710,735]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">E. amandae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C57E9E2FFDD6F53FDD8FD50FD3BFD6B" authority="Valencia-Cuéllar & Perafán & Guerrero & Guadanucci, 2019" authorityName="Valencia-Cuéllar & Perafán & Guerrero & Guadanucci" authorityYear="2019" box="[637,737,711,734]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Euthycaelus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guane" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9234E73FFDD6F53FDD8FD50FD3BFD6B" box="[637,737,711,734]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">E. guane</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9234E73FFDD6F53FD42FD51FC9BFD6A" bold="true" box="[743,833,710,735]" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A210F308FFDD6F53FD42FD51FC9BFD6A" box="[743,833,710,735]" pageId="3" pageNumber="551" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C57E9E2FFDD6F53FCD2FD50FC0DFD6B" authorityName="Guadanucci & Weinmann" authorityYear="2014" box="[887,983,711,734]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Euthycaelus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="norae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9234E73FFDD6F53FCD2FD50FC0DFD6B" box="[887,983,711,734]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">E. norae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34DC1EAFFDD6F53FF62FD7DFA4FFC6E" pageId="3" pageNumber="551" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE89261FFDD6F53FF62FD7DFA4FFC6E" blockId="3.[151,1437,566,1167]" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9234E73FFDD6F53FF62FD7DFEE0FCB6" bold="true" box="[199,314,746,771]" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. Males and females resemble those of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C57E9E2FFDD6F53FCC0FD7DFBD5FCB6" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1879" box="[869,1039,746,771]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Schismatothele" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9234E73FFDD6F53FCC0FD7DFBD5FCB6" box="[869,1039,746,771]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">Schismatothele</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but males differ by the palpal bulb being elongated with subtegulum separated from the tegulum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136C8EE4FFDD6F53FCFBFC99FC19FC92" box="[862,963,782,807]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1250,1272]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1229]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1435,193,1229]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Euthycaelus guane sp. nov., holotype male (ICN-Ar 8045). 1–4. Palpal bulb: ventral (1), prolateral (2), retrolateral (3), dorsal (4) views. 5. Carapace, dorsal view. 6. Cymbium, ventral view. 7. Palpal tibia, retrolateral view. 8. Leg I, tibial spur, ventro-prolateral view. Black arrows indicate ventral keels; grays arrows dorsal keel. Scales bars = 1mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618327/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">Figs 2–3</figureCitation>
|
||
) and by the swollen palpal tibia with two oblique rows of several thick spines on the distal retrolateral surface (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136C8EE4FFDD6F53FC65FCA5FBDDFCFE" box="[960,1031,818,843]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1250,1272]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1229]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1435,193,1229]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Euthycaelus guane sp. nov., holotype male (ICN-Ar 8045). 1–4. Palpal bulb: ventral (1), prolateral (2), retrolateral (3), dorsal (4) views. 5. Carapace, dorsal view. 6. Cymbium, ventral view. 7. Palpal tibia, retrolateral view. 8. Leg I, tibial spur, ventro-prolateral view. Black arrows indicate ventral keels; grays arrows dorsal keel. Scales bars = 1mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618327/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC6EF90FFDD6F53FB85FCA5FA4BFCFE" author="Guadanucci, J. P. L. & Weinmann, D." box="[1056,1425,818,843]" pageId="3" pageNumber="551" pagination="275 - 288" refId="ref12149" refString="Guadanucci, J. P. L. & Weinmann, D. (2014) The spider genera Euthycaelus Simon and Schismatothele Karsch (Mygalomorphae, Theraphosidae). Zootaxa, 3795 (3), 275 - 288. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3795.3.3" type="journal article" year="2014">Guadanucci & Weinmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Females are unusual in the spermathecae being composed of a pair of heavily sclerotized single receptacles (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC6EF90FFDD6F53FF3BFCEDFCE3FC26" author="Guadanucci, J. P. L. & Weinmann, D." box="[158,825,890,915]" pageId="3" pageNumber="551" pagination="275 - 288" refId="ref12149" refString="Guadanucci, J. P. L. & Weinmann, D. (2014) The spider genera Euthycaelus Simon and Schismatothele Karsch (Mygalomorphae, Theraphosidae). Zootaxa, 3795 (3), 275 - 288. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3795.3.3" type="journal article" year="2014">Guadanucci & Weinmann 2014: figs 1G–H, 2G–H, 3G–H</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C57E9E2FFDD6F53FC1CFCEDFB98FC26" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1889" box="[953,1090,890,915]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Euthycaelus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9234E73FFDD6F53FC1CFCEDFB98FC26" box="[953,1090,890,915]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">Euthycaelus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can also be recognized by the cymbium having two asymmetric lobes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136C8EE4FFDD6F53FDD3FC09FD65FC02" box="[630,703,926,951]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1250,1272]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1229]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1435,193,1229]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Euthycaelus guane sp. nov., holotype male (ICN-Ar 8045). 1–4. Palpal bulb: ventral (1), prolateral (2), retrolateral (3), dorsal (4) views. 5. Carapace, dorsal view. 6. Cymbium, ventral view. 7. Palpal tibia, retrolateral view. 8. Leg I, tibial spur, ventro-prolateral view. Black arrows indicate ventral keels; grays arrows dorsal keel. Scales bars = 1mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618327/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
), the retrolateral being larger and the prolateral elongated and laterally flattened; and the spur on tibia I with two branches, the retrolateral branch being slender and long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136C8EE4FFDD6F53FAE6FC55FA5DFC6E" box="[1347,1415,962,987]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1250,1272]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1229]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1435,193,1229]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Euthycaelus guane sp. nov., holotype male (ICN-Ar 8045). 1–4. Palpal bulb: ventral (1), prolateral (2), retrolateral (3), dorsal (4) views. 5. Carapace, dorsal view. 6. Cymbium, ventral view. 7. Palpal tibia, retrolateral view. 8. Leg I, tibial spur, ventro-prolateral view. Black arrows indicate ventral keels; grays arrows dorsal keel. Scales bars = 1mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618327/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34DC1EAFFDD6F53FF62FC71FCD1FB3A" pageId="3" pageNumber="551" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE89261FFDD6F53FF62FC71FCD1FB3A" blockId="3.[151,1437,566,1167]" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9234E73FFDD6F53FF62FC71FE24FC4A" bold="true" box="[199,510,998,1023]" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">
|
||
Distribution in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F340D2F1FFDD6F53FE27FC71FE23FC4A" box="[386,505,998,1023]" name="Colombia" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C57E9E2FFDD6F53FDA2FC71FD4AFC4A" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1889" box="[519,656,998,1023]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Euthycaelus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9234E73FFDD6F53FDA2FC71FD4AFC4A" box="[519,656,998,1023]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">Euthycaelus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a wide latitudinal distribution in Colombia from the south from Cerro Azul (
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49935C83FFDD6F53FE8DFB9DFE48FB96" box="[296,402,1034,1059]" country="Colombia" name="Guaviare" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">Guaviare</collectingRegion>
|
||
) to La Donjuana and Bochalema to northeastern (
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49935C83FFDD6F53FC70FB9CFB63FB96" box="[981,1209,1034,1059]" country="Colombia" name="Norte de Santander" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">Norte de Santander</collectingRegion>
|
||
); it is also found in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49935C83FFDD6F53FF32FBB8FF31FBF2" box="[151,235,1071,1095]" country="Colombia" name="Boyaca" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">Boyacá</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Santa María),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49935C83FFDD6F53FE09FBB8FE3CFBF3" box="[428,486,1071,1094]" country="Colombia" name="Meta" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">Meta</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Guamal) and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49935C83FFDD6F53FD05FBB9FCCAFBF2" box="[672,784,1070,1095]" country="Colombia" name="Santander" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">Santander</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Suaita) Departments. The genus is present in eastern Colombia, with a cis-Andean distribution on the Eastern Cordillera and its foothills, between 300 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CAF3F84FFDD6F53FA85FBC4FA42FBDE" box="[1312,1432,1106,1131]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="551" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 masl</quantity>
|
||
, mainly inhabiting forests of Andean influence (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136C8EE4FFDD6F53FD0FFBE1FD24FB3A" box="[682,766,1142,1167]" captionStart="FIGURES 36–37" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1738,1760]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,820,1699]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1435,820,1699]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 36–37. Distribution of Schismatothelinae in Colombia. 36. Euthycaelus. 37. Schismatothele and Neoholothele." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618339/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="551">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |