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<document id="E86130B1D6075F5BF679EAFA299B332B" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930110039585" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5340820" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630001943706" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Curini-Galletti, M., Oggiano, G. &amp; Casu, M." docDate="2002" docId="03F587FCA862FFA3409DA54E5E5B4250" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.36.9.1023-1046.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 36 (9)" docSource="http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00222930110039585" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C540815C53297EEE0623138269730482.2:JNatHist.2000-2002.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="C540815C53297EEE0623138269730482" docStyleName="JNatHist.2000-2002.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Nematoplana cyclops Curini-Galletti &amp; Oggiano &amp; Casu 2002, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="1039" masterDocId="FFCCFF84A86DFFB24152A72C5F14402E" masterDocTitle="The genus Nematoplana Meixner, 1938 (Platyhelminthes: Unguiphora) in eastern Australia" masterLastPageNumber="1046" masterPageNumber="1023" pageNumber="1037" updateTime="1699135728516" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="64F47E4DB61F9B695D7BFA22B839F998" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="52A4ADAD178EB899DF383A4733F2C824">
<mods:title id="8D4582FFA745360EDDF9099091EEF0EA">The genus Nematoplana Meixner, 1938 (Platyhelminthes: Unguiphora) in eastern Australia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="985A465C953CB94875677B4AE5153465" type="personal">
<mods:role id="32CD172389CCEC951E144A8D893A0D98">
<mods:roleTerm id="6F7726D3D4BA9541A95DDC47756007F9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="76762FBA01FC04B8B065670348C72173">Curini-Galletti, M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="CA9A01E4A9AA97D57BFF0116A3BD8ECA" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4D810F1DE1A04FF67EBF0814C269D538">
<mods:roleTerm id="441274FD30B7B1B2B5950EAA1D181019">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4C81224B44A8FD31A6A0403F06B265EA">Oggiano, G.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="8E0F5B29F4FA8488411AF407DF632402" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6A0F0DDE4E935C9D9498FB5D76A5B4BA">
<mods:roleTerm id="9D1120317CBAE57430F61194A52CA7FC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0E251B9E65BBAEE803A2B58FFC705263">Casu, M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="818764E6BA730F2FB2339FD7A6C71B62">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="034379BC096858AEC56EFA02384C6F1E" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="259B858E1F41FCFF7326768F3E136CFE">
<mods:title id="1E30FCB29FC0132A78A76AA3CE5ED808">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="6440D3724B92A76F4289153939CB829A">
<mods:date id="B18254C1D889F331922651B242BB6B18">2002</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="2E6692939B311BCBEC0B0DEEED6B0392" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="21CDE81C81B95F6F5E1CFE361074AA8F">2010-12-03</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="B36E0C8209A7A75A975133B64AB12F6B" type="volume">
<mods:number id="2F90C2AEEAE24EE6DE2F6C59E8C158FB">36</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="C1C6495C2BED8F652E712D2B91A9C971" type="issue">
<mods:number id="CBCE4C8A347168B3A989FAA8473A46A9">9</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="D4C63FEA3C700EFB90DA4C9264546255" unit="page">
<mods:start id="8C5FB7FC27B9DE1733E22D38C822B9B2">1023</mods:start>
<mods:end id="84B48DE67671937E97B5CE4C4ADD88CF">1046</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="14F5584174DD17C22077BFA9EDC91977">
<mods:url id="4E0809613DAF70EF30BADEAFF564AA4A">http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00222930110039585</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="09D451DE73878F6785F587124206C6AF">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="E4DABC52CF6D870114710844C864AC8B" type="DOI">10.1080/00222930110039585</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="613F55A2C3746E8C485EE4D300BD48F7" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="89891B4279C78FF1DCF6EB69809D8964" type="Zenodo-Dep">5340820</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03F587FCA862FFA3409DA54E5E5B4250" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F587FCA862FFA3409DA54E5E5B4250" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F587FCA862FFA3409DA54E5E5B4250" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="1039" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">
<subSubSection id="C3466561A862FFBD409DA54E5DEC42B4" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE336EAA862FFBD409DA54E5C104254" blockId="15.[463,772,610,667]" box="[463,772,610,634]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">
<heading id="D0AB8186A862FFBD409DA54E5C104254" box="[463,772,610,634]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D69A862FFBD409DA54E5DA94254" ID-CoL="466ZZ" authority="Curini-Galletti &amp; Oggiano &amp; Casu, 2002" authorityName="Curini-Galletti &amp; Oggiano &amp; Casu" authorityYear="2002" box="[463,701,610,634]" family="Nematoplanidae" genus="Nematoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proseriata" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="cyclops" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B928EAF8A862FFBD409DA54E5DA94254" bold="true" box="[463,701,610,634]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">Nematoplana cyclops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B5783A862FFBD4397A54F5C104254" box="[709,772,611,634]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336EAA862FFBD4088A5AE5DEC42B4" blockId="15.[463,772,610,667]" box="[474,760,642,667]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">
(gures 6, 8G, I;
<tableCitation id="C6DE0351A862FFBD43F3A5AE5DF842B4" box="[673,748,642,666]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="15.[295,351,1036,1058]" captionText="Table 2. Eastern Australia unguiphorids: karyometrical data." pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">table 2</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3466561A862FFA341DEA42C5E5B4250" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="1039" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE336EAA862FFBD41DEA42C5E4B4336" blockId="15.[140,1094,768,951]" box="[140,351,768,792]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">
<emphasis id="B928EAF8A862FFBD41DEA42C5E4B4336" box="[140,351,768,792]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">Material examined</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336EAA862FFBD41E1A40D5DF34356" blockId="15.[140,1094,768,951]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">
<materialsCitation id="3B343CB7A862FFBD41E1A40D5C554376" collectingDate="1996-07" country="Australia" location="Yeppoon" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54E78848A862FFBD41E1A40D5E324316" box="[179,294,800,824]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F34B767AA862FFBD406AA40C5EB44316" box="[312,416,800,824]" name="Australia" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">Australia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="4998F808A862FFBD40E0A40C5D214316" box="[434,565,800,824]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">Queensland</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8E836031A862FFBD4315A40D5DB94316" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F587FCA862FFA3409DA54E5E5B4250:8E836031A862FFBD4315A40D5DB94316" box="[583,685,801,824]" country="Australia" name="Yeppoon" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037" stateProvince="Queensland">Yeppoon</location>
, town beach, mid intertidal in very ne sand (
<date id="FFE2102AA862FFBD4051A46C5E674376" box="[259,371,832,856]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037" value="1996-07">
<collectingDate id="EFA6E9C2A862FFBD4051A46C5E674376" box="[259,371,832,856]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037" value="1996-07">July 1996</collectingDate>
</date>
), whole mount (lactophenol): G211827
</materialsCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="54E78848A862FFBD4206A46D5CD44376" box="[852,960,832,856]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
: same data as holotype, whole mount (lactophenol) (G211828).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336EAA862FFBD41E1A4535CF14399" blockId="15.[140,1094,768,951]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">
<emphasis id="B928EAF8A862FFBD41E1A4535E7543B9" box="[179,353,895,919]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">Other material.</emphasis>
Four specimens from the
<typeStatus id="54E78848A862FFBD43F8A4AC5DCF43B6" box="[682,731,896,920]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">type</typeStatus>
locality studied karyologically, one of which was mature (July, 1996). Numerous juveniles observed alive.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF236662A862FFBD4075A3205CBF440C" box="[295,939,1036,1058]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037" startId="15.[295,351,1036,1058]">
<paragraph id="8BE336EAA862FFBD4075A3205CBF440C" blockId="15.[295,939,1036,1058]" box="[295,939,1036,1058]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">Table 2. Eastern Australia unguiphorids: karyometrical data.</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BE336EAA862FFBD403DA36D5E1246AB" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">
<table id="F95CC44AA862004D41DEA36D5B2F46AB" box="[140,1083,1089,1669]" gridcols="7" gridrows="21" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">
<tr id="356C34A8A862004D41DEA36D5B2F4479" box="[140,1083,1089,1111]" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<th id="76BD5DD4A862004D403DA36D5EE04479" box="[367,500,1089,1111]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D69A862FFBD403DA36D5EE04479" authorityName="Meixner" authorityYear="1938" box="[367,500,1089,1111]" family="Nematoplanidae" genus="Nematoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proseriata" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B928EAF8A862FFBD403DA36D5EE04479" box="[367,500,1089,1111]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">Nematoplana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76BD5DD4A862004D4341A36D5D8C4479" box="[531,664,1089,1111]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D69A862FFBD4341A36D5D8C4479" authorityName="Meixner" authorityYear="1938" box="[531,664,1089,1111]" family="Nematoplanidae" genus="Nematoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proseriata" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B928EAF8A862FFBD4341A36D5D8C4479" box="[531,664,1089,1111]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">Nematoplana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76BD5DD4A862004D43E4A36D5C3F4479" box="[694,811,1089,1111]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D69A862FFBD43E4A36D5C3F4479" box="[694,811,1089,1111]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongillidae" genus="Unguiphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spongillida" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B928EAF8A862FFBD43E4A36D5C3F4479" box="[694,811,1089,1111]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">Unguiphora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76BD5DD4A862004D426FA36D5CA64479" box="[829,946,1089,1111]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D69A862FFBD426FA36D5CA64479" box="[829,946,1089,1111]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongillidae" genus="Unguiphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spongillida" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B928EAF8A862FFBD426FA36D5CA64479" box="[829,946,1089,1111]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">Unguiphora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76BD5DD4A862004D4291A36D5B2F4479" box="[963,1083,1089,1111]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D69A862FFBD4296A36D5B2D4479" box="[964,1081,1089,1111]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongillidae" genus="Unguiphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spongillida" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B928EAF8A862FFBD4296A36D5B2D4479" box="[964,1081,1089,1111]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">Unguiphora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="356C34A8A862004D41DEA3705B2F445C" box="[140,1083,1116,1138]" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D403DA3705EE0445C" box="[367,500,1116,1138]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D69A862FFBD40DCA3705EC2445C" box="[398,470,1116,1138]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongillidae" genus="Unguiphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spongillida" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="cyclops">
<emphasis id="B928EAF8A862FFBD40DCA3705EC2445C" box="[398,470,1116,1138]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">cyclops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4341A3705D8C445C" box="[531,664,1116,1138]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D69A862FFBD4344A3705D87445C" authorityName="Curini-Galletti &amp; Oggiano &amp; Casu" authorityYear="2002" box="[534,659,1116,1138]" family="Nematoplanidae" genus="Nematoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proseriata" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="ezoplanoides">
<emphasis id="B928EAF8A862FFBD4344A3705D87445C" box="[534,659,1116,1138]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">ezoplanoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D43E4A3705C3F445C" box="[694,811,1116,1138]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">sp. B</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D426FA3705CA6445C" box="[829,946,1116,1138]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">sp. C</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4291A3705B2F445C" box="[963,1083,1116,1138]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">sp. E</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356C34A8A862004D41DEA35A5B2F44A2" box="[140,1083,1142,1164]" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D403DA35A5EE044A2" box="[367,500,1142,1164]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">(6)</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4341A35A5D8C44A2" box="[531,664,1142,1164]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">(5)</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D43E4A35A5C3F44A2" box="[694,811,1142,1164]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">(1)</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D426FA35A5CA644A2" box="[829,946,1142,1164]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">(1)</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4291A35A5B2F44A2" box="[963,1083,1142,1164]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">(2)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356C34A8A862004D41DEA3875B2F44EF" box="[140,1083,1195,1217]" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">
<th id="76BD5DD4A862004D41DEA3875E2344EF" box="[140,311,1195,1217]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">Chrom. 1</th>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4011A3875E7544EF" box="[323,353,1195,1217]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">r.l.</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D403DA3875EE044EF" box="[367,500,1195,1217]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">25.41Ô1.22</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4341A3875D8C44EF" box="[531,664,1195,1217]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">36.09Ô1.94</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D43E4A3875C3F44EF" box="[694,811,1195,1217]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">20.51</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D426FA3875CA644EF" box="[829,946,1195,1217]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">33.23</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4291A3875B2F44EF" box="[963,1083,1195,1217]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">18.75Ô0.41</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356C34A8A862004D41DEA3EA5B2F44F2" box="[140,1083,1222,1244]" gridrow="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4011A3EA5E7544F2" box="[323,353,1222,1244]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">c.i.</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D403DA3EA5EE044F2" box="[367,500,1222,1244]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">42.97Ô2.05</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4341A3EA5D8C44F2" box="[531,664,1222,1244]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">46.32Ô0.98</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D43E4A3EA5C3F44F2" box="[694,811,1222,1244]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">44.63</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D426FA3EA5CA644F2" box="[829,946,1222,1244]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">48.27</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4291A3EA5B2F44F2" box="[963,1083,1222,1244]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">41.23Ô3.11</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356C34A8A862004D41DEA3CD5B2F44D9" box="[140,1083,1249,1271]" gridrow="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">
<th id="76BD5DD4A862004D41DEA3CD5E2344D9" box="[140,311,1249,1271]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">Chrom. 2</th>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4011A3CD5E7544D9" box="[323,353,1249,1271]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">r.l.</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D403DA3CD5EE044D9" box="[367,500,1249,1271]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">22.08Ô1.07</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4341A3CD5D8C44D9" box="[531,664,1249,1271]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">33.75Ô1.81</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D43E4A3CD5C3F44D9" box="[694,811,1249,1271]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">13.84</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D426FA3CD5CA644D9" box="[829,946,1249,1271]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">22.92</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4291A3CD5B2F44D9" box="[963,1083,1249,1271]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">17.46Ô0.67</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356C34A8A862004D41DEA3D75B2F453F" box="[140,1083,1275,1297]" gridrow="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4011A3D75E75453F" box="[323,353,1275,1297]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">c.i.</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D403DA3D75EE0453F" box="[367,500,1275,1297]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">33.7 Ô2.81</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4341A3D75D8C453F" box="[531,664,1275,1297]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">42.39Ô2.64</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D43E4A3D75C3F453F" box="[694,811,1275,1297]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">38.62</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D426FA3D75CA6453F" box="[829,946,1275,1297]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">50</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4291A3D75B2F453F" box="[963,1083,1275,1297]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">45.73Ô2.76</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356C34A8A862004D41DEA23A5B2F4502" box="[140,1083,1302,1324]" gridrow="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">
<th id="76BD5DD4A862004D41DEA23A5E234502" box="[140,311,1302,1324]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">Chrom. 3</th>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4011A23A5E754502" box="[323,353,1302,1324]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">r.l.</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D403DA23A5EE04502" box="[367,500,1302,1324]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">20.51Ô0.32</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4341A23A5D8C4502" box="[531,664,1302,1324]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">30.16Ô1.36</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D43E4A23A5C3F4502" box="[694,811,1302,1324]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">13.52</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D426FA23A5CA64502" box="[829,946,1302,1324]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">18.34</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4291A23A5B2F4502" box="[963,1083,1302,1324]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">17.21Ô0.91</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356C34A8A862004D41DEA21D5B2F4569" box="[140,1083,1329,1351]" gridrow="8" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4011A21D5E754569" box="[323,353,1329,1351]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">c.i.</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D403DA21D5EE04569" box="[367,500,1329,1351]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">45.35Ô1.38</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4341A21D5D8C4569" box="[531,664,1329,1351]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">29.76Ô2.80</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D43E4A21D5C3F4569" box="[694,811,1329,1351]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">43.43</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D426FA21D5CA64569" box="[829,946,1329,1351]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">29.78</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4291A21D5B2F4569" box="[963,1083,1329,1351]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">40.68Ô4.31</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356C34A8A862004D41DEA2675B2F454F" box="[140,1083,1355,1377]" gridrow="9" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="76BD5DD4A862004D41DEA2675E23454F" box="[140,311,1355,1377]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">Chrom. 4</th>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4011A2675E75454F" box="[323,353,1355,1377]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">r.l.</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D403DA2675EE0454F" box="[367,500,1355,1377]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">17.53Ô0.77</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D43E4A2675C3F454F" box="[694,811,1355,1377]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">13.52</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D426FA2675CA6454F" box="[829,946,1355,1377]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">14.03</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4291A2675B2F454F" box="[963,1083,1355,1377]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">13.33Ô1.42</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356C34A8A862004D41DEA24A5B2F4552" box="[140,1083,1382,1404]" gridrow="10" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-3="1">
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4011A24A5E754552" box="[323,353,1382,1404]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">c.i.</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D403DA24A5EE04552" box="[367,500,1382,1404]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">32.85Ô3.5</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D43E4A24A5C3F4552" box="[694,811,1382,1404]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">38.71</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D426FA24A5CA64552" box="[829,946,1382,1404]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">9.36</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4291A24A5B2F4552" box="[963,1083,1382,1404]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">44.11Ô0.58</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356C34A8A862004D41DEA2AD5B2F45B9" box="[140,1083,1409,1431]" gridrow="11" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="76BD5DD4A862004D41DEA2AD5E2345B9" box="[140,311,1409,1431]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">Chrom. 5</th>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4011A2AD5E7545B9" box="[323,353,1409,1431]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">r.l.</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D403DA2AD5EE045B9" box="[367,500,1409,1431]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">14.46Ô1.13</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D43E4A2AD5C3F45B9" box="[694,811,1409,1431]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">12.22</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D426FA2AD5CA645B9" box="[829,946,1409,1431]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">11.46</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4291A2AD5B2F45B9" box="[963,1083,1409,1431]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">11.86Ô0.04</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356C34A8A862004D41DEA2B75B2F459F" box="[140,1083,1435,1457]" gridrow="12" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-3="1">
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4011A2B75E75459F" box="[323,353,1435,1457]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">c.i.</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D403DA2B75EE0459F" box="[367,500,1435,1457]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">45.51Ô1.91</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D43E4A2B75C3F459F" box="[694,811,1435,1457]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">46.41</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D426FA2B75CA6459F" box="[829,946,1435,1457]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">20.2</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4291A2B75B2F459F" box="[963,1083,1435,1457]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">38.56Ô0.46</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356C34A8A862004D41DEA29A5B2F45E2" box="[140,1083,1462,1484]" gridrow="13" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1">
<th id="76BD5DD4A862004D41DEA29A5E2345E2" box="[140,311,1462,1484]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">Chrom. 6</th>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4011A29A5E7545E2" box="[323,353,1462,1484]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">r.l.</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D43E4A29A5C3F45E2" box="[694,811,1462,1484]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">10.68</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4291A29A5B2F45E2" box="[963,1083,1462,1484]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">11.61Ô0.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356C34A8A862004D41DEA2FC5B2F45C8" box="[140,1083,1488,1510]" gridrow="14" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1">
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4011A2FC5E7545C8" box="[323,353,1488,1510]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">c.i.</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D43E4A2FC5C3F45C8" box="[694,811,1488,1510]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">46.15</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4291A2FC5B2F45C8" box="[963,1083,1488,1510]" gridcol="6" gridrow="14" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">17.6 Ô2.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356C34A8A862004D41DEA2C75B2F462F" box="[140,1083,1515,1537]" gridrow="15" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1">
<th id="76BD5DD4A862004D41DEA2C75E23462F" box="[140,311,1515,1537]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">Chrom. 7</th>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4011A2C75E75462F" box="[323,353,1515,1537]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">r.l.</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D43E4A2C75C3F462F" box="[694,811,1515,1537]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">10</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4291A2C75B2F462F" box="[963,1083,1515,1537]" gridcol="6" gridrow="15" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">9.76Ô0.43</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356C34A8A862004D41DEA1295B2F4635" box="[140,1083,1541,1563]" gridrow="16" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1">
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4011A1295E754635" box="[323,353,1541,1563]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">c.i.</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D43E4A1295C3F4635" box="[694,811,1541,1563]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">35.94</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4291A1295B2F4635" box="[963,1083,1541,1563]" gridcol="6" gridrow="16" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">13.82Ô2.42</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356C34A8A862004D41DEA10C5B2F4618" box="[140,1083,1568,1590]" gridrow="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
<th id="76BD5DD4A862004D41DEA10C5E234618" box="[140,311,1568,1590]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">Chrom. 8</th>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4011A10C5E754618" box="[323,353,1568,1590]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">r.l.</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D43E4A10C5C3F4618" box="[694,811,1568,1590]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">5.67</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356C34A8A862004D41DEA1165B2F467E" box="[140,1083,1594,1616]" gridrow="18" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4011A1165E75467E" box="[323,353,1594,1616]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">c.i.</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D43E4A1165C3F467E" box="[694,811,1594,1616]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">38.15</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356C34A8A862004D41DEA1795B2F4645" box="[140,1083,1621,1643]" gridrow="19" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037" rowspan-1="1">
<th id="76BD5DD4A862004D41DEA1795E234645" box="[140,311,1621,1643]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">Haploid genome</th>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D403DA1795EE04645" box="[367,500,1621,1643]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">7.5 Ô1</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4341A1795D8C4645" box="[531,664,1621,1643]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">5.9 Ô0.4</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D43E4A1795C3F4645" box="[694,811,1621,1643]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">20.2</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D426FA1795CA64645" box="[829,946,1621,1643]" gridcol="5" gridrow="19" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">15.4</td>
<td id="76BD5DD4A862004D4291A1795B2F4645" box="[963,1083,1621,1643]" gridcol="6" gridrow="19" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">8.6 Ô0.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356C34A8A862004D41DEA1435B2F46AB" box="[140,1083,1647,1669]" gridrow="20" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
<th id="76BD5DD4A862004D41DEA1435E2346AB" box="[140,311,1647,1669]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="15" pageNumber="1037">length (Mm)</th>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336EAA87DFFA241DEA7A95C6B4093" blockId="16.[140,895,133,189]" box="[140,895,133,189]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038">
<emphasis id="B928EAF8A87DFFA241DEA7A95E1740B3" box="[140,259,133,157]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038">Etymology</emphasis>
Named after a mythological, similarly monocular, population.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336EAA87DFFA241DEA7C95E1E40D2" blockId="16.[140,1095,229,923]" box="[140,266,229,252]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038">
<emphasis id="B928EAF8A87DFFA241DEA7C95E1E40D2" box="[140,266,229,252]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336EAA87DFFA241E1A6295B124153" blockId="16.[140,1095,229,923]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038">
Animals minute, colourless. The
<typeStatus id="54E78848A87DFFA24379A6295D994133" box="[555,653,261,285]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, the largest mature specimen found, is about 1.1 mm long. Anterior end elongate, provided with sensory bristles. With a single pigmented eye-spot, shaped as an inverted Y, located within the brain capsule. Distribution of pigment granules in the eye-spot is fairly variable (gure 6C).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336EAA87DFFA241E1A6A85B2C41B2" blockId="16.[140,1095,229,923]" box="[179,1080,388,412]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038">The small, collar-shaped pharynx is located in the posterior third of the body.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336EAA87DFFA241E1A6885B5242F5" blockId="16.[140,1095,229,923]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038">
<emphasis id="B928EAF8A87DFFA241E1A6885E8B4192" box="[179,415,420,444]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038">Male genital organs.</emphasis>
About 20 testes in one median line among vitellaria, in front of the pharynx. The copulatory organ consists of a single seminal vesicle, and a bulb provided distally with a stylet. The seminal vesicle enters the bulb at its proximal base. Sperm nuclei uncoiled. The bulb is spherical, about 35 Mm high in the
<typeStatus id="54E78848A87DFFA241EAA5085E0E4212" box="[184,282,548,572]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. The stylet is thin and diaphanous, irregularly brous in texture. It is shaped as a truncated cone. It is about 25 Mm high in the
<typeStatus id="54E78848A87DFFA2426AA56F5C8F4275" box="[824,923,579,603]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(ranging from 18 to 27 Mm in the sample), with a proximal opening 16 Mm wide, and a distal opening 7 Mm wide. The proximal opening is markedly oblique. The distal opening is provided with a more strongly sclerotized rim, and with a distal spike. This spike is di cult to see in the whole mounts; it is about 4 Mm long in the karyological mount.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336EAA87DFFA241E1A5CF5CF54314" blockId="16.[140,1095,229,923]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038">
<emphasis id="B928EAF8A87DFFA241E1A5CF5EB942D5" box="[179,429,739,763]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038">Female genital organs.</emphasis>
With two ovaries, consisting of one mature oocyte each, laterally in front of the pharynx. Vitellaria stretch from behind the brain to the level of the female pore, which opens to the outside posterior to the male pore.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336EAA87DFFA241E1A4685E5543B5" blockId="16.[140,1095,229,923]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038">
<emphasis id="B928EAF8A87DFFA241E1A4685E3A4375" box="[179,302,836,859]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038">Karyotype.</emphasis>
With
<emphasis id="B928EAF8A87DFFA240DFA4685E8E4375" box="[397,410,836,859]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038">n</emphasis>
55. Chromosomes diOEer slightly in length, the smallest is about three- fth of the largest. Chromosomes are meta- or submetacentric (gures 6B, 8I,
<tableCitation id="C6DE0351A87DFFA241B0A4AF5E3A43B5" box="[226,302,899,923]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="15.[295,351,1036,1058]" captionText="Table 2. Eastern Australia unguiphorids: karyometrical data." pageId="16" pageNumber="1038">table 2</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336EAA87DFFA241DEA4EF5E1443F4" blockId="16.[140,1095,963,1687]" box="[140,256,963,986]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038">
<emphasis id="B928EAF8A87DFFA241DEA4EF5E1443F4" box="[140,256,963,986]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038">Discussion</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336EAA87DFFA241E1A4CE5B5644B7" blockId="16.[140,1095,963,1687]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038">
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D69A87DFFA241E1A4CE5EB743D4" authorityName="Curini-Galletti &amp; Oggiano &amp; Casu" authorityYear="2002" box="[179,419,994,1018]" family="Nematoplanidae" genus="Nematoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proseriata" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="cyclops">
<emphasis id="B928EAF8A87DFFA241E1A4CE5EB743D4" box="[179,419,994,1018]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038">Nematoplana cyclops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the smallest species in the genus. It is the only species with a single pigmented eye-spot—which appears clearly as the result of the fusion of the two eye-spots found in other
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D69A87DFFA2437AA30E5C0D4414" box="[552,793,1058,1082]" family="Nematoplanidae" genus="Nematoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proseriata" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B928EAF8A87DFFA2437AA30E5DAF4414" box="[552,699,1058,1082]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038">Nematoplana</emphasis>
species.
</taxonomicName>
Its diaphanous, truncated cone-shaped stylet, with a distal spike, is somewhat comparable only to that of
<emphasis id="B928EAF8A87DFFA24579A36F5FE54457" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038">
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D69A87DFFA24579A36F5FFA4457" authorityName="Curini-Galletti &amp; Oggiano &amp; Casu" authorityYear="2002" family="Nematoplanidae" genus="Nematoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proseriata" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="martensi">N. martensi</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
It is however much smaller, comparatively shorter and broader, with a thickened, not denticulate, distal opening, and a largely oblique proximal opening.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336EAA87DFFA241E1A38D5E9F4656" blockId="16.[140,1095,963,1687]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038">
The more or less straight, cylindrical to conical stylet, without apophysis, found in
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D69A87DFFA241F9A3EE5E3944F7" authorityName="Curini-Galletti &amp; Oggiano &amp; Casu" authorityYear="2002" box="[171,301,1218,1241]" family="Nematoplanidae" genus="Nematoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proseriata" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="martensi">
<emphasis id="B928EAF8A87DFFA241F9A3EE5E3944F7" box="[171,301,1218,1241]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038">N. martensi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D69A87DFFA24012A3EE5EA244F7" authorityName="Curini-Galletti &amp; Oggiano &amp; Casu" authorityYear="2002" box="[320,438,1217,1241]" family="Nematoplanidae" genus="Nematoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proseriata" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="hamata">
<emphasis id="B928EAF8A87DFFA24012A3EE5EA244F7" box="[320,438,1217,1241]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038">N. hamata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D69A87DFFA2409AA3EE5D2944F7" authorityName="Curini-Galletti &amp; Oggiano &amp; Casu" authorityYear="2002" box="[456,573,1217,1241]" family="Nematoplanidae" genus="Nematoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proseriata" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="cyclops">
<emphasis id="B928EAF8A87DFFA2409AA3EE5D2944F7" box="[456,573,1217,1241]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038">N. cyclops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D69A87DFFA24329A3EE5C3444F7" authorityName="Tajika" authorityYear="1979" box="[635,800,1217,1241]" family="Nematoplanidae" genus="Nematoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proseriata" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="pullolineata">
<emphasis id="B928EAF8A87DFFA24329A3EE5C3444F7" box="[635,800,1217,1241]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038">N. pullolineata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a very rare feature for the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D69A87DFFA241ADA3CD5E8644D7" authorityName="Meixner" authorityYear="1938" box="[255,402,1249,1273]" family="Nematoplanidae" genus="Nematoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proseriata" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B928EAF8A87DFFA241ADA3CD5E8644D7" box="[255,402,1249,1273]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038">Nematoplana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and for the
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D69A87DFFA2437EA3CD5DA344D7" box="[556,695,1249,1273]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongillidae" genus="Unguiphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spongillida" pageId="16" pageNumber="1037" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">Unguiphora</taxonomicName>
as a whole (cf.
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD4B1BA87DFFA2423EA3CD5E254537" author="CURINI-GALLETTI, M. C. &amp; MARTENS, P. M." pageId="16" pageNumber="1038" pagination="285 - 302" refId="ref10597" refString="CURINI-GALLETTI, M. C. and MARTENS, P. M., 1992, Systematics of the Unguiphora (Platyhelminthes: Proseriata) II. Family Nematoplanidae Meixner, 1938, Journal of Natural History, 26, 285 - 302." type="journal article" year="1992">Curini-Galletti and Martens, 1992</bibRefCitation>
). It may be assumed to be a synapomorphic feature for the above species. They share a further very rare character for the
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D69A87DFFA243AFA20D5C924517" box="[765,902,1313,1337]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongillidae" genus="Unguiphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spongillida" pageId="16" pageNumber="1037" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">Unguiphora</taxonomicName>
, i.e. the presence of a single seminal vesicle, known, among
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D69A87DFFA2432BA26D5C774577" box="[633,867,1345,1369]" family="Nematoplanidae" genus="Nematoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proseriata" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B928EAF8A87DFFA2432BA26D5C184577" box="[633,780,1345,1369]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038">Nematoplana</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
, only for one additional species,
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D69A87DFFA2407CA24E5D084557" authority="Marcus, 1949" authorityName="Marcus" authorityYear="1949" box="[302,540,1377,1401]" family="Nematoplanidae" genus="Nematoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proseriata" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="naia">
<emphasis id="B928EAF8A87DFFA2407CA24E5E6A4557" box="[302,382,1378,1401]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038">N. naia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD4B1BA87DFFA240D7A24D5D084557" author="MARCUS, E." box="[389,540,1377,1401]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038" pagination="7 - 156" refId="ref11055" refString="MARCUS, E., 1949, Turbellaria Brasileiros (7), Boletins da Faculdade de Filoso Ž a, Ciencias e Letras, Universidade de S. Paulo, Zoologia, 14, 7 - 156." type="journal article" year="1949">Marcus, 1949</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. The single-vesicle condition has been considered as a secondarily derived character status for the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D69A87DFFA24253A2AD5C8045B7" authorityName="Meixner" authorityYear="1938" box="[769,916,1409,1433]" family="Nematoplanidae" genus="Nematoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proseriata" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B928EAF8A87DFFA24253A2AD5C8045B7" box="[769,916,1409,1433]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038">Nematoplana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, resulting from the total fusion of the two partially fused vesicles found in the other species (Curini- Galletti and Martens, 1992). The presence in
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D69A87DFFA243FEA2ED5C2445F6" authorityName="Curini-Galletti &amp; Oggiano &amp; Casu" authorityYear="2002" box="[684,816,1473,1496]" family="Nematoplanidae" genus="Nematoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proseriata" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="martensi">
<emphasis id="B928EAF8A87DFFA243FEA2ED5C2445F6" box="[684,816,1473,1496]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038">N. martensi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D69A87DFFA24216A2ED5CA845F6" authorityName="Curini-Galletti &amp; Oggiano &amp; Casu" authorityYear="2002" box="[836,956,1472,1496]" family="Nematoplanidae" genus="Nematoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proseriata" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="hamata">
<emphasis id="B928EAF8A87DFFA24216A2ED5CA845F6" box="[836,956,1472,1496]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038">N. hamata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D69A87DFFA2429DA2ED5B5245F6" box="[975,1094,1472,1496]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongillidae" genus="Unguiphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spongillida" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="cyclops">
<emphasis id="B928EAF8A87DFFA2429DA2ED5B5245F6" box="[975,1094,1472,1496]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038">N. cyclops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D69A87DFFA24192A2CD5E7145D6" authorityName="Tajika" authorityYear="1979" box="[192,357,1504,1528]" family="Nematoplanidae" genus="Nematoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proseriata" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="pullolineata">
<emphasis id="B928EAF8A87DFFA24192A2CD5E7145D6" box="[192,357,1504,1528]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038">N. pullolineata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
of two derived features strongly suggests that they constitute a monophyletic group within the genus
<emphasis id="B928EAF8A87DFFA24308A12C5DE04636" box="[602,756,1536,1560]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038">
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D69A87DFFA24308A12C5DE44636" authorityName="Meixner" authorityYear="1938" box="[602,752,1536,1560]" family="Nematoplanidae" genus="Nematoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proseriata" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">Nematoplana</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
The position of
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D69A87DFFA2429EA12D5B374636" authorityName="Marcus" authorityYear="1949" box="[972,1059,1537,1560]" family="Nematoplanidae" genus="Nematoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proseriata" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="naia">
<emphasis id="B928EAF8A87DFFA2429EA12D5B374636" box="[972,1059,1537,1560]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038">N. naia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a Brazilian species with a tiny stylet, variously interpreted by diOEerent authors (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD4B1BA87DFFA241C4A16D5E274676" author="MARCUS, E." box="[150,307,1600,1624]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038" pagination="7 - 156" refId="ref11055" refString="MARCUS, E., 1949, Turbellaria Brasileiros (7), Boletins da Faculdade de Filoso Ž a, Ciencias e Letras, Universidade de S. Paulo, Zoologia, 14, 7 - 156." type="journal article" year="1949">Marcus, 1949</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD4B1BA87DFFA24015A16C5D064676" author="AX, P. &amp; AX, R." box="[327,530,1600,1624]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref10280" refString="AX, P. and AX, R., 1974, Interstitielle Fauna von Galapagos VII. Nematoplanidae, Polystyliphoridae, Coelogynoporidae (Turbellaria Proseriata), Mikrofauna des Meeresbodens, 29, 1 - 28." type="journal article" year="1974">Ax and Ax, 1974</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD4B1BA87DFFA24374A16C5CA14676" author="CURINI-GALLETTI, M. C. &amp; MARTENS, P. M." box="[550,949,1600,1624]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038" pagination="285 - 302" refId="ref10597" refString="CURINI-GALLETTI, M. C. and MARTENS, P. M., 1992, Systematics of the Unguiphora (Platyhelminthes: Proseriata) II. Family Nematoplanidae Meixner, 1938, Journal of Natural History, 26, 285 - 302." type="journal article" year="1992">Curini-Galletti and Martens, 1992</bibRefCitation>
), cannot be determined at present.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336EAA87DFFA341E1A1AC5D584152" blockId="16.[140,1095,963,1687]" lastBlockId="17.[140,1095,133,381]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="1039" pageId="16" pageNumber="1038">
It should be noted that the derivation of the ‘single vesicle’ status, through a ‘two, partially fused, vesicles’ status stage (the autapomorphic feature for the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D69A87CFFA341DEA7895E0B4093" authorityName="Meixner" authorityYear="1938" box="[140,287,165,189]" family="Nematoplanidae" genus="Nematoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proseriata" pageId="17" pageNumber="1039" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B928EAF8A87CFFA341DEA7895E0B4093" box="[140,287,165,189]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1039">Nematoplana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), might be debatable. In fact, there is no contrary evidence that the former might not have been attained directly from the plesiomorphic condition for the
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D69A87CFFA341E9A7C95E5240D3" box="[187,326,229,253]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongillidae" genus="Unguiphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spongillida" pageId="17" pageNumber="1037" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">Unguiphora</taxonomicName>
(i.e. two wholly unfused seminal vesicles). Therefore, the above species might not share the last ancestor common to the (rest of)
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D69A87CFFA342E1A6295FEE4113" family="Nematoplanidae" genus="Nematoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proseriata" pageId="17" pageNumber="1039" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="undefined-a">
<emphasis id="B928EAF8A87CFFA342E1A6295B524133" box="[947,1094,261,285]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1039">Nematoplana</emphasis>
species. A
</taxonomicName>
generic reassessment of the Nematoplanida e should however be postpone d until a more signi cant fraction of the world species is described and character distributions more extensively mapped.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336EAA87CFFA341DEA68B5FFB4191" blockId="17.[140,1095,423,638]" box="[140,239,423,447]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1039">
<emphasis id="B928EAF8A87CFFA341DEA68B5FFB4191" box="[140,239,423,447]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1039">Remarks</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336EAA87CFFA341E1A6EA5E5B4250" blockId="17.[140,1095,423,638]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1039">Albeit only three mature specimens were found, immatures— easily recognizable due to the single eye-spot—were abundant at Yeppoon, the single locality where the species has so far been found. The very ne sediment of the town beach, lacking any obvious silt-clay fraction, yielded a distinctive, similarly minuscule (and still undescribed) proseriate fauna—whose diminutive size seems clearly related to sediment texture.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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