241 lines
36 KiB
XML
241 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="0F7EACEBC6155468DC5BF2ED6EC9BC3F" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4170.1.1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4170.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6f40e3a1-cf79-4d1b-92f0-129ab41acf38" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="265456" ID-ZooBank="1BB4CDF3-C941-41CF-9987-CF9AFE0F71BD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1474524952313" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dong, Tingting, Zheng, Guo, Yao, Zhiyuan & Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2016" docId="03F587F1AF15FFD70E94F900FB710109" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4170.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4170 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pholcus yanjinensis Yao & Li, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="5" masterDocId="FFCCFF89AF14FFD30E03FFD5FFF5055E" masterDocTitle="Thirteen new species of the spider genus Pholcus Walckenaer, 1805 (Araneae: Pholcidae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1698386753597" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="C91F2C2FEE06B825F0B15C62B024B1B1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="10FB174C6F9B58E0F42555E80261A5A1">
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<mods:title id="9DD54027BC1A738C6A53CF3B3850E22B">Thirteen new species of the spider genus Pholcus Walckenaer, 1805 (Araneae: Pholcidae) from China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="8870384D1CE109D10DC051C9B97549C9" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="FC1A79C79C514FABA0F84B0BC2C4F2AF">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D001CBD8E29977343BB2DE670DE8C8CE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0E2102FA3A9E9A296A65DEEFCE102C1F">Dong, Tingting</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="89BD2F6772972EDD27D489922468D324" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="2C9F89FE7317ACA3517A588D899D93AD">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8F95F367369CC1F5B8F0D12A2D28165C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C7EFA5A842EDC4CF5D9A7D2BF63DE372">Zheng, Guo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="10E8CCA2E4C5D40EAB425968A58AA9D4" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="1D47162A35A476C9D375E37992381B6D">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6AA1EEA762C064E878BE98779FC63C42">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E5020B6AC3768A87EC19272D55C38BE7">Yao, Zhiyuan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="86EF183C0CA745D02E35D0497578032C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D18ADAD2B496EBA30A486FB78A2FAD38">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A213C67DE7B7E0F3DEB680931C1EC0D5">Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0D8CE5FBEFF30E7E033133E002E8D86E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="99E85FE5876BC8089060A2CD9781CD55">
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<mods:title id="EBC1BA93AECA310F41866AF038789404">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="F16793DC1EA3216554EBB85BE31B7FF2">
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<mods:date id="3CE26CC7AE1F35C9A0CE5C75B56F7493">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="73437FCC689841CC87D5DE66D87617B4" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="F093E0428EE8F4ECDB7F4E5E6BDF0590">4170</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="C15409C97DBDAEC33725893A3F3E7F40" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="51D5F474349EF361BD5C5A47C710D2A1">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="37EDA97AA5F85E7A7B0E1311B86614CC">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="8A8B7A463F1F20CA2C89A3233EDE163A">40</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:classification id="9F610D0DB71EAAA6CB31A56268E9CE59">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D8103BB15A36D56A19385EAF18B73B8B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4170.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BE0C86F6F71A874797B14BE3AD52EA21" type="GBIF-Dataset">6f40e3a1-cf79-4d1b-92f0-129ab41acf38</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B9E76428864BC1A5A180FEB1EF48033B" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7F406E0B157CB8AF047F9040C178FF36" type="Zenodo-Dep">265456</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F587F1AF15FFD70E94F900FB710109" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5328471" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124552572" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5328471" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F587F1AF15FFD70E94F900FB710109" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F587F1AF15FFD70E94F900FB710109" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<subSubSection id="C346656CAF15FFD20E94F900FEA3024E" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE336E7AF15FFD20E94F900FD9303B1" blockId="1.[151,614,1749,1808]" box="[151,614,1749,1775]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<heading id="D0AB818BAF15FFD20E94F900FD9303B1" bold="true" box="[151,614,1749,1775]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF15FFD20E94F900FD9303B1" bold="true" box="[151,614,1749,1775]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D64AF15FFD20E94F900FDF703B1" ID-CoL="4GLBY" authority="Yao & Li" authorityName="Yao & Li" box="[151,514,1749,1775]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanjinensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF15FFD20E94F900FE7C03B1" bold="true" box="[151,393,1749,1775]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Pholcus yanjinensis</emphasis>
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Yao & Li
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B578EAF15FFD20C0AF900FD9303B1" box="[521,614,1749,1775]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE336E7AF15FFD20E94F922FEA3024E" blockId="1.[151,614,1749,1808]" box="[151,342,1783,1808]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<figureCitation id="13672A62AF15FFD20E94F922FF0F024E" box="[151,250,1783,1808]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1922,1944]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1904,1926]" captionTargetBox-0="[205,1351,193,1905]" captionTargetBox-1="[220,1371,187,1878]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[196,1364,193,1911]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[220,1371,187,1880]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Pholcus yanjinensis sp. nov., holotype male. A – B. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view, arrow points at slender hooked branch on appendix; B. Retrolateral view); C – D. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view, arrow points at large, angular prolatero-distal apophysis; D. Retrolateral view). a = appendix, b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.15 (A – B), 0.05 (C – D)." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Pholcus yanjinensis sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A – B, G – H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at two small angular apophyses; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E – H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F, H. Ventral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.10 (A – D), 1.00 (E – H)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/265457/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/265458/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13672A62AF15FFD20F05F92DFED7024E" box="[262,290,1784,1808]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,296,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 27. Male and female ocular area, frontal view. A – B. Pholcus yanjinensis sp. nov., holotype male (A) and paratype female (B). C – D. P. gonggarensis sp. nov., holotype male (C) and paratype female (D). E – F. P. zhongdongensis sp. nov., holotype male (E) and paratype female (F). Scale bars: 0.10 (A – F)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265483/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">27</figureCitation>
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A–B
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C346656CAF15FFD20E94F8EAFCBC02FE" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE336E7AF15FFD20E94F8EAFCBC02FE" blockId="1.[151,1436,1855,1989]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<materialsCitation id="3B343CBAAF15FFD20E94F8EAFF4802FE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1314597008" collectingDate="2014-10-27" collectorName="Y. Li & J. Liu" country="China" county="Yanjin County" elevation="768" latitude="28.03915" location="Doushaguan Town" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="104.079216" municipality="Zhaotong" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF15FFD20E94F8EAFE3E0206" bold="true" box="[151,459,1855,1880]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<typeStatus id="54E78845AF15FFD20E94F8EAFF270206" box="[151,210,1855,1880]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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<typeStatus id="54E78845AF15FFD20F56F8EAFE330206" box="[341,454,1855,1880]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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male, Cave without a name close to Xiangshui Cave (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE685020AF15FFD20A5AF8EAFB1E0206" box="[1113,1259,1855,1880]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="1" value="28.03915">28°02.349′N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE685020AF15FFD20AFFF8EAFA6D0206" box="[1276,1432,1855,1880]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="1" value="104.079216">104°04.753′E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<elevation id="0071D1D4AF15FFD20E94F8B1FEB80222" box="[151,333,1892,1917]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.68" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="768.0">
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elevation
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<quantity id="4CA49B02AF15FFD20F07F8B1FEB80222" box="[260,333,1892,1917]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.68" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="768.0">768 m</quantity>
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</elevation>
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),
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<location id="8E83603CAF15FFD20F62F8B1FDC00222" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F587F1AF15FFD70E94F900FB710109:8E83603CAF15FFD20F62F8B1FDC00222" box="[353,565,1892,1917]" country="China" county="Yanjin County" latitude="28.03915" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="104.079216" municipality="Zhaotong" name="Doushaguan Town" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Yunnan">Doushaguan Town</location>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62824E6BAF15FFD20C43F8B1FD110222" box="[576,740,1892,1917]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Yanjin County</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B87AC9DAF15FFD20CEDF8B1FCA90223" box="[750,860,1892,1917]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Zhaotong</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF15FFD20D65F8B1FC340223" bold="true" box="[870,961,1892,1917]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<collectingRegion id="4998F805AF15FFD20D65F8B1FC340223" box="[870,961,1892,1917]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF15FFD20DD1F8B1FBEE0223" bold="true" box="[978,1051,1892,1917]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<collectingCountry id="F34B7677AF15FFD20DD1F8B1FBEE0223" box="[978,1051,1892,1917]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">China</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<date id="FFE21027AF15FFD20A2BF8B1FB130222" box="[1064,1254,1892,1917]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2014-10-27">
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<collectingDate id="EFA6E9CFAF15FFD20A2BF8B1FB130222" box="[1064,1254,1892,1917]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2014-10-27">27 October 2014</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="26A95331AF15FFD20AF2F8B0FADD0223" box="[1265,1320,1892,1917]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Y. Li</collectorName>
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and
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<collectorName id="26A95331AF15FFD20B5EF8B0FA690223" box="[1373,1436,1892,1917]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">J. Liu</collectorName>
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leg
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B343CBAAF15FFD20EC4F852FCB302FE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1314597029" box="[199,838,1927,1952]" collectingDate="2014-10-27" collectorName="Y. Li & J. Liu" country="China" county="Yanjin County" elevation="768" latitude="28.03915" location="Doushaguan Town" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="104.079216" municipality="Zhaotong" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF15FFD20EC4F852FEBD02FE" bold="true" box="[199,328,1927,1952]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<typeStatus id="54E78845AF15FFD20EC4F852FEB602FE" box="[199,323,1927,1952]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D5AFD6EAF15FFD20F4CF85DFE6F02FE" box="[335,410,1927,1952]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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and
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<specimenCount id="9D5AFD6EAF15FFD20FD2F85DFDB502FE" box="[465,576,1927,1952]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
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, same data as holotype
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C346656CAF15FFD20EC4F879FC48029B" box="[199,957,1964,1989]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="etymology">
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||
<paragraph id="8BE336E7AF15FFD20EC4F879FC48029B" blockId="1.[151,1436,1855,1989]" box="[199,957,1964,1989]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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||
<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF15FFD20EC4F879FEBB029B" bold="true" box="[199,334,1964,1989]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The specific name refers to the
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<typeStatus id="54E78845AF15FFD20CB6F878FD10029B" box="[693,741,1965,1989]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">type</typeStatus>
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locality; adjective.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="DF23666FAF16FFD10E94F857FE6402AA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265457/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" targetBox="[205,1351,193,1905]" targetPageId="2">
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<paragraph id="8BE336E7AF16FFD10E94F857FE6402AA" blockId="2.[151,1436,1922,2036]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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||
<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF16FFD10E94F857FEE102C9" bold="true" box="[151,276,1922,1944]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D64AF16FFD10F1FF857FE1202C6" box="[284,487,1922,1944]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanjinensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
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<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF16FFD10F1FF857FE1202C6" box="[284,487,1922,1944]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Pholcus yanjinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF16FFD10FECF857FDB402C9" bold="true" box="[495,577,1922,1943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B578EAF16FFD10FECF857FDB402C9" box="[495,577,1922,1943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, holotype male. A–B. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view, arrow points at slender hooked branch on appendix; B. Retrolateral view); C–D. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view, arrow points at large, angular prolatero-distal apophysis; D. Retrolateral view). a = appendix, b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.15 (A–B), 0.05 (C–D).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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||
<caption id="DF23666FAF17FFD00E94F8A5FAEA02BC" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265458/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" targetBox="[220,1371,187,1878]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336E7AF17FFD00E94F8A5FAEA02BC" blockId="3.[151,1436,1904,2018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF17FFD00E94F8A5FEE602DB" bold="true" box="[151,275,1904,1926]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D64AF17FFD00F1AF8A5FE1602D8" box="[281,483,1904,1926]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanjinensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF17FFD00F1AF8A5FE1602D8" box="[281,483,1904,1926]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Pholcus yanjinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF17FFD00FE9F8A5FDCF02DB" bold="true" box="[490,570,1904,1925]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B578EAF17FFD00FE9F8A5FDCF02DB" box="[490,570,1904,1925]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
|
||
, holotype male (C–F) and paratype female (A–B, G–H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at two small angular apophyses; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E–H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F, H. Ventral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.10 (A–D), 1.00 (E–H).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C346656CAF10FFD70EC4FF42FEB80442" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336E7AF10FFD70EC4FF42FEB80442" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF10FFD70EC4FF42FEB405EE" bold="true" box="[199,321,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
This species resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D64AF10FFD70C5EFF4CFC7805EE" authority="Yao & Li, 2012" authorityName="Yao & Li" authorityYear="2012" box="[605,909,151,176]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yuantu">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF10FFD70C5EFF4CFD9E05EE" box="[605,619,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF10FFD70C7EFF4CFD3C05EE" box="[637,713,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">yuantu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD4B16AF10FFD70CD7FF4DFC7805EE" author="Yao" box="[724,909,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refString="Yao, Z. & Li, S. (2012) New species of the spider genus Pholcus (Araneae: Pholcidae) from China. Zootaxa, 3289, 1 - 271." type="journal article" year="2012">Yao & Li, 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD4B16AF10FFD70DCCFF4DFB7005EE" author="Yao" box="[975,1157,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refString="Yao, Z. & Li, S. (2012) New species of the spider genus Pholcus (Araneae: Pholcidae) from China. Zootaxa, 3289, 1 - 271." type="journal article" year="2012">Yao & Li 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 41, figs 211–214) with similar male chelicerae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13672A62AF10FFD70FA8FF69FE1B058A" box="[427,494,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1904,1926]" captionTargetBox="[220,1371,187,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[220,1371,187,1880]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Pholcus yanjinensis sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A – B, G – H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at two small angular apophyses; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E – H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F, H. Ventral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.10 (A – D), 1.00 (E – H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265458/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
D), bulbal apophyses (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13672A62AF10FFD70CE8FF69FCDB058A" box="[747,814,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1904,1926]" captionTargetBox="[220,1371,187,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[220,1371,187,1880]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Pholcus yanjinensis sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A – B, G – H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at two small angular apophyses; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E – H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F, H. Ventral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.10 (A – D), 1.00 (E – H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265458/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
C) and epigynum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13672A62AF10FFD70A03FF69FBB6058A" box="[1024,1091,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1904,1926]" captionTargetBox="[220,1371,187,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[220,1371,187,1880]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Pholcus yanjinensis sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A – B, G – H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at two small angular apophyses; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E – H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F, H. Ventral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.10 (A – D), 1.00 (E – H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265458/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
A) but can be distinguished by the large, angular prolatero-distal apophysis on the procursus (arrow in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13672A62AF10FFD70DC1FF0AFBF505A6" box="[962,1024,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1922,1944]" captionTargetBox="[205,1351,193,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[196,1364,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Pholcus yanjinensis sp. nov., holotype male. A – B. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view, arrow points at slender hooked branch on appendix; B. Retrolateral view); C – D. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view, arrow points at large, angular prolatero-distal apophysis; D. Retrolateral view). a = appendix, b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.15 (A – B), 0.05 (C – D)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265457/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
C) and by the elongated vulval pore plates (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13672A62AF10FFD70EE4FED1FED90442" box="[231,300,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1904,1926]" captionTargetBox="[220,1371,187,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[220,1371,187,1880]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Pholcus yanjinensis sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A – B, G – H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at two small angular apophyses; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E – H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F, H. Ventral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.10 (A – D), 1.00 (E – H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265458/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
B).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C346656CAF10FFD70EC4FEF2FBF3014E" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336E7AF10FFD70EC4FEF2FEA30603" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF10FFD70EC4FEF2FDC3041E" bold="true" box="[199,566,295,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
Description. Male (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E78845AF10FFD70FB8FEF2FDDD041E" box="[443,552,295,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Total length 6.39 (6.53 with clypeus), carapace 1.64 long, 1.70 wide, opisthosoma 4.75 long, 1.51 wide. Leg I: 47.78 (12.81 + 0.76 + 13.11 + 18.89 + 2.21), leg II missing, leg III: 24.91 (5.43 + 0.76 + 6.83 + 10.63 + 1.24), leg IV: 38.04 (10.22 + 0.78 + 9.08 + 16.11 + 1.85); tibia I L/d: 77. Distance PME-PME 0.44; diameter PME 0.16; distance PME-ALE 0.06; distance AME-AME 0.07; diameter AME 0.08. Sternum wider than long (1.16/1.01). Habitus as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13672A62AF10FFD70CE8FE62FCC4048E" box="[747,817,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1904,1926]" captionTargetBox="[220,1371,187,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[220,1371,187,1880]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Pholcus yanjinensis sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A – B, G – H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at two small angular apophyses; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E – H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F, H. Ventral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.10 (A – D), 1.00 (E – H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265458/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||
E–F. Carapace yellowish, with brown radiating marks extending to ocular area; ocular area yellowish with brown marks; sternum brown. Legs yellowish, femora (subproximally and subdistally) and tibiae (subdistally) with darker rings. Opisthosoma yellowish, with small spots dorsally and laterally. Ocular area elevated; each eye triad strongly elevated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13672A62AF10FFD70A0FFDF1FB950762" box="[1036,1120,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,296,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 27. Male and female ocular area, frontal view. A – B. Pholcus yanjinensis sp. nov., holotype male (A) and paratype female (B). C – D. P. gonggarensis sp. nov., holotype male (C) and paratype female (D). E – F. P. zhongdongensis sp. nov., holotype male (E) and paratype female (F). Scale bars: 0.10 (A – F)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265483/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
||
A). Thoracic furrow absent. Chelicerae as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13672A62AF10FFD70F51FD92FE60073E" box="[338,405,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1904,1926]" captionTargetBox="[220,1371,187,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[220,1371,187,1880]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Pholcus yanjinensis sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A – B, G – H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at two small angular apophyses; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E – H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F, H. Ventral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.10 (A – D), 1.00 (E – H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265458/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
D, with a pair of proximo-lateral apophyses, a pair of distal apophyses, and a pair of frontal apophyses. Pedipalps as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13672A62AF10FFD70FD7FDB9FDED07DA" box="[468,536,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1922,1944]" captionTargetBox="[205,1351,193,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[196,1364,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Pholcus yanjinensis sp. nov., holotype male. A – B. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view, arrow points at slender hooked branch on appendix; B. Retrolateral view); C – D. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view, arrow points at large, angular prolatero-distal apophysis; D. Retrolateral view). a = appendix, b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.15 (A – B), 0.05 (C – D)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265457/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B; trochanter with a ventral apophysis; femur with a distinct ventral ridge; procursus simple proximally but complex distally, with two prolatero-dorsal spines medially and a large, angular prolateral apophysis distally (arrow in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13672A62AF10FFD70C48FD61FD7F0792" box="[587,650,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1922,1944]" captionTargetBox="[205,1351,193,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[196,1364,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Pholcus yanjinensis sp. nov., holotype male. A – B. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view, arrow points at slender hooked branch on appendix; B. Retrolateral view); C – D. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view, arrow points at large, angular prolatero-distal apophysis; D. Retrolateral view). a = appendix, b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.15 (A – B), 0.05 (C – D)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265457/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
C); uncus with a scaly edge; appendix hooked, with a hooked slender branch (arrow in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13672A62AF10FFD70F6FFD02FE4507AE" box="[364,432,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1922,1944]" captionTargetBox="[205,1351,193,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[196,1364,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Pholcus yanjinensis sp. nov., holotype male. A – B. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view, arrow points at slender hooked branch on appendix; B. Retrolateral view); C – D. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view, arrow points at large, angular prolatero-distal apophysis; D. Retrolateral view). a = appendix, b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.15 (A – B), 0.05 (C – D)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265457/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
A) and two small angular apophyses (arrow in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13672A62AF10FFD70DF5FD02FBCB07AE" box="[1014,1086,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1904,1926]" captionTargetBox="[220,1371,187,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[220,1371,187,1880]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Pholcus yanjinensis sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A – B, G – H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at two small angular apophyses; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E – H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F, H. Ventral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.10 (A – D), 1.00 (E – H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265458/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
C) medially; embolus weakly sclerotized, with some transparent projections distally. Retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia I at 3%; legs with short vertical setae on tibiae, metatarsi and tarsi; without spines and curved setae; tarsus I with 26 distinct pseudosegments.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336E7AF10FFD70EC4FCB2FBF3014E" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF10FFD70EC4FCB2FED206DE" bold="true" box="[199,295,871,896]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Female:</emphasis>
|
||
Similar to male, habitus as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13672A62AF10FFD70C80FCB2FD3C06DE" box="[643,713,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1904,1926]" captionTargetBox="[220,1371,187,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[220,1371,187,1880]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Pholcus yanjinensis sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A – B, G – H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at two small angular apophyses; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E – H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F, H. Ventral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.10 (A – D), 1.00 (E – H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265458/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||
G–H. Total length 6.39 (6.49 with clypeus), carapace 1.56 long, 1.68 wide, opisthosoma 4.83 long, 1.57 wide; tibia I: 11.02; tibia I L/d: 50. Distance PME-PME 0.34; diameter PME 0.11; distance PME-ALE 0.05; distance AME-AME 0.06; diameter AME 0.08. Sternum wider than long (1.06/0.90). Eye triads closer together, less elevated. Epigynum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13672A62AF10FFD70D83FC01FC3006B2" box="[896,965,980,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1904,1926]" captionTargetBox="[220,1371,187,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[220,1371,187,1880]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Pholcus yanjinensis sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A – B, G – H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at two small angular apophyses; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E – H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F, H. Ventral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.10 (A – D), 1.00 (E – H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265458/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
A) with a nearly trapezium-shaped knob. Vulva (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13672A62AF10FFD70EEAFC22FED9014E" box="[233,300,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1904,1926]" captionTargetBox="[220,1371,187,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[220,1371,187,1880]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Pholcus yanjinensis sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A – B, G – H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at two small angular apophyses; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E – H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F, H. Ventral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.10 (A – D), 1.00 (E – H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265458/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
B) with a sclerotized anterior arch and two elongated pore plates.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C346656CAF10FFD70EC4FBC9FB710109" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336E7AF10FFD70EC4FBC9FCED016A" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1112]" box="[199,792,1052,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF10FFD70EC4FBC9FE95016B" bold="true" box="[199,352,1052,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34B7677AF10FFD70F64FBC9FE5F016B" box="[359,426,1052,1077]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4998F805AF10FFD70FBAFBC9FDE6016A" box="[441,531,1052,1076]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E78845AF10FFD70C1DFBC8FDBB016B" box="[542,590,1053,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality;
|
||
<figureCitation id="13672A62AF10FFD70CBBFBC9FCFE016A" box="[696,779,1052,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1286,1308]" captionTargetBox="[298,1288,447,1264]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[298,1288,447,1264]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 28. Distribution records of new Pholcus species from China. 1. Pholcus yanjinensis sp. nov. from P. bidentatus species group (pink); 2. P. jingyangensis sp. nov., 3. P. langensis sp. nov. and 4. P. longus sp. nov. from P. crypticolens species group (light blue); 5. P. huoxiaerensis sp. nov. from P. ponticus species group (green); 6. P. difengensis sp. nov., 7. P. gonggarensis sp. nov., 8. P. hamaensis sp. nov., 9. P. lingguanensis sp. nov., 10. P. qingyunensis sp. nov., 11. P. tangyuensis sp. nov.; 12. P. tianmuensis sp. nov. and 13. P. zhongdongensis sp. nov. from P. yichengicus species group (red)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265484/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336E7AF10FFD70EC4FBEAFB710109" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1112]" box="[199,1156,1087,1112]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF10FFD70EC4FBEAFE7E0106" bold="true" box="[199,395,1087,1112]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Natural History.</emphasis>
|
||
The species was found on the wall in the entrance zone of the cave.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |