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<document id="37FB344BC910C04AE3F8CD7752F40E5D" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4170.1.1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4170.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6f40e3a1-cf79-4d1b-92f0-129ab41acf38" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="265456" ID-ZooBank="1BB4CDF3-C941-41CF-9987-CF9AFE0F71BD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1474524952313" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dong, Tingting, Zheng, Guo, Yao, Zhiyuan &amp; Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2016" docId="03F587F1AF0EFFCE0E94FBCAFB7104D9" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4170.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4170 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pholcus qingyunensis Yao &amp; Li, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="FFCCFF89AF14FFD30E03FFD5FFF5055E" masterDocTitle="Thirteen new species of the spider genus Pholcus Walckenaer, 1805 (Araneae: Pholcidae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1698386753597" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="97A20D0DE6C8A8E28B5014418FEA7D60">Thirteen new species of the spider genus Pholcus Walckenaer, 1805 (Araneae: Pholcidae) from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F59740D1B45F070A17C370953503CC5D">Dong, Tingting</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="44E4D44ACC90A3260CC3B746194D41EC">Zheng, Guo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F3746C0C918162C0269013588115FD40">Yao, Zhiyuan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="31C045F446355CB07D925ED98DDFBD31">Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="A6CB7699A41580DC3FF185716293021F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F8AC00B979D4069954AD0DF9C58035C8">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A917C7BDFD7E48F7403397F3A4A5C8D4">4170</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03F587F1AF0EFFCE0E94FBCAFB7104D9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5328505" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124552579" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5328505" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F587F1AF0EFFCE0E94FBCAFB7104D9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F587F1AF0EFFCE0E94FBCAFB7104D9" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<subSubSection id="C346656CAF0EFFC90E94FBCAFEE10104" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE336E7AF0EFFC90E94FBCAFD8B0167" blockId="26.[151,638,1055,1115]" box="[151,638,1055,1081]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<heading id="D0AB818BAF0EFFC90E94FBCAFD8B0167" bold="true" box="[151,638,1055,1081]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF0EFFC90E94FBCAFD8B0167" bold="true" box="[151,638,1055,1081]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D64AF0EFFC90E94FBCAFDEC0167" ID-CoL="4GL9N" authority="Yao &amp; Li" authorityName="Yao &amp; Li" box="[151,537,1055,1081]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qingyunensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF0EFFC90E94FBCAFE550167" bold="true" box="[151,416,1055,1081]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Pholcus qingyunensis</emphasis>
Yao &amp; Li
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B578EAF0EFFC90C23FBCAFD8B0167" box="[544,638,1055,1081]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336E7AF0EFFC90E94FB97FEE10104" blockId="26.[151,638,1055,1115]" box="[151,276,1090,1115]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<figureCitation id="13672A62AF0EFFC90E94FB97FEE10104" box="[151,276,1090,1115]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 19" captionStart-1="FIGURE 20" captionStartId-0="27.[151,250,1907,1929]" captionStartId-1="28.[151,250,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox-0="[224,1361,208,1871]" captionTargetBox-1="[218,1368,193,1883]" captionTargetId-0="figure@27.[218,1369,193,1885]" captionTargetId-1="figure@28.[218,1369,193,1885]" captionTargetPageId-0="27" captionTargetPageId-1="28" captionText-0="FIGURE 19. Pholcus qingyunensis sp. nov., holotype male. A B. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view; B. Retrolateral view); C D. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view, arrow 1 points at sclerotized, hooked prolateral apophysis subdistally, arrow 2 points at membranous, fringed prolateral process subdistally; D. Dorsal view). a = appendix, b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.15 (A B), 0.03 (C D)." captionText-1="FIGURE 20. Pholcus qingyunensis sp. nov., holotype male (C F) and paratype female (A B, G H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F, H. Ventral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.05 (A B), 0.08 (C), 0.10 (D), 0.50 (E H)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/265475/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/265476/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs 1920</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346656CAF0EFFC90E94FB56FE6001BA" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE336E7AF0EFFC90E94FB56FE6001BA" blockId="26.[151,1437,1155,2038]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<materialsCitation id="3B343CBAAF0EFFC90E94FB56FBF0019E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1314597014" collectingDate="2013-05-20" collectorName="Y. Luo &amp; J. Liu" country="China" elevation="309" latitude="29.484783" location="Gutanlingyuan Scenic Spot" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="117.62037" municipality="Wuyuan" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Jiangxi" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF0EFFC90E94FB56FE3C01C2" bold="true" box="[151,457,1155,1180]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<typeStatus id="54E78845AF0EFFC90E94FB56FF2701C2" box="[151,210,1155,1180]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Type</typeStatus>
material.
<typeStatus id="54E78845AF0EFFC90F50FB56FE3101C2" box="[339,452,1155,1180]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
male, Qingyun Cave (
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,
<geoCoordinate id="EE685020AF0EFFC90D76FB56FBE401C2" box="[885,1041,1155,1180]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="1" value="117.62037">117°37.222E</geoCoordinate>
,
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elevation
<quantity id="4CA49B02AF0EFFC90A92FB51FB2B01C2" box="[1169,1246,1156,1180]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.09" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="309.0">309 m</quantity>
</elevation>
),
<location id="8E83603CAF0EFFC90AF5FB56FED401E1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F587F1AF0EFFCE0E94FBCAFB7104D9:8E83603CAF0EFFC90AF5FB56FED401E1" country="China" latitude="29.484783" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="117.62037" municipality="Wuyuan" name="Gutanlingyuan Scenic Spot" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="Jiangxi">Gutanlingyuan Scenic Spot</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B87AC9DAF0EFFC90F2CFB7DFE7A019E" box="[303,399,1192,1216]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Wuyuan</collectingMunicipality>
,
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<collectingRegion id="4998F805AF0EFFC90F9EFB72FE01019E" box="[413,500,1191,1216]" country="China" name="Jiangxi" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Jiangxi</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
,
<collectingCountry id="F34B7677AF0EFFC90C06FB72FDBB019E" box="[517,590,1191,1216]" name="China" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF0EFFC90C06FB72FDBB019E" bold="true" box="[517,590,1191,1216]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">China</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="FFE21027AF0EFFC90C5CFB72FD0901E1" box="[607,764,1191,1216]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2013-05-20">
<collectingDate id="EFA6E9CFAF0EFFC90C5CFB72FD0901E1" box="[607,764,1191,1216]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2013-05-20">20 May 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A95331AF0EFFC90D09FB7DFCAD01E1" box="[778,856,1192,1215]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Y. Luo</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="26A95331AF0EFFC90D97FB7DFC23019E" box="[916,982,1191,1216]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">J. Liu</collectorName>
leg
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B343CBAAF0EFFC90A11FB72FE6401BA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1314597015" collectingDate="2013-05-20" collectorName="Y. Luo &amp; J. Liu" country="China" elevation="309" latitude="29.484783" location="Gutanlingyuan Scenic Spot" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="117.62037" municipality="Wuyuan" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Jiangxi" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF0EFFC90A11FB72FB66019E" bold="true" box="[1042,1171,1191,1216]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<typeStatus id="54E78845AF0EFFC90A11FB72FB7A019E" box="[1042,1167,1191,1216]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D5AFD6EAF0EFFC90A9EFB72FB1F019E" box="[1181,1258,1191,1216]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D5AFD6EAF0EFFC90B25FB72FA6D019E" box="[1318,1432,1191,1216]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346656CAF0EFFC90EC4FB3BFC480059" box="[199,957,1262,1287]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BE336E7AF0EFFC90EC4FB3BFC480059" blockId="26.[151,1437,1155,2038]" box="[199,957,1262,1287]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF0EFFC90EC4FB3BFEBB0059" bold="true" box="[199,334,1262,1287]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name refers to the
<typeStatus id="54E78845AF0EFFC90CB6FB3AFD100059" box="[693,741,1263,1287]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">type</typeStatus>
locality; adjective.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346656CAF0EFFC90EC4FAC7FA8500E4" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BE336E7AF0EFFC90EC4FAC7FA8500E4" blockId="26.[151,1437,1155,2038]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF0EFFC90EC4FAC7FEB40075" bold="true" box="[199,321,1298,1323]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D64AF0EFFC90C57FAC6FC390075" authority="Wang &amp; Zhu, 1992" authorityName="Wang &amp; Zhu" authorityYear="1992" box="[596,972,1298,1323]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taibaiensis">
<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF0EFFC90C57FAC6FD970074" box="[596,610,1299,1322]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF0EFFC90C73FAC7FD1F0074" box="[624,746,1298,1322]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">taibaiensis</emphasis>
Wang &amp; Zhu, 1992
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD4B16AF0EFFC90A0AFAC7FB540075" author="Huber" box="[1033,1185,1298,1323]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refString="Huber, B. A. (2011 b) Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner Zoologische Monographien, 58, 1 - 509." type="journal article" year="2011" yearSuffix="b">Huber 2011b</bibRefCitation>
: 451, figs
<date id="FFE21027AF0EFFC90B14FAC6FA6D0075" box="[1303,1432,1299,1323]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2097" valueMax="2099">20972099</date>
,
<date id="FFE21027AF0EFFC90E94FAE3FEED0011" box="[151,280,1334,1359]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2124" valueMax="2125">21242125</date>
,
<date id="FFE21027AF0EFFC90F21FAE2FE560011" box="[290,419,1335,1359]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2178" valueMax="2183">21782183</date>
, 2185, 2189 and
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD4B16AF0EFFC90C63FAE2FCFF0011" author="Yao" box="[608,778,1334,1359]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refString="Yao, Z. &amp; Li, S. (2012) New species of the spider genus Pholcus (Araneae: Pholcidae) from China. Zootaxa, 3289, 1 - 271." type="journal article" year="2012">Yao &amp; Li 2012</bibRefCitation>
: 34, figs 169170) with similar male chelicerae (
<figureCitation id="13672A62AF0EFFC90B2BFAE3FA8C0011" box="[1320,1401,1334,1359]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,193,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[218,1369,193,1885]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 20. Pholcus qingyunensis sp. nov., holotype male (C F) and paratype female (A B, G H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F, H. Ventral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.05 (A B), 0.08 (C), 0.10 (D), 0.50 (E H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265476/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
D), embolus (
<figureCitation id="13672A62AF0EFFC90F05FA8CFEAC002C" box="[262,345,1369,1394]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,193,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[218,1369,193,1885]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 20. Pholcus qingyunensis sp. nov., holotype male (C F) and paratype female (A B, G H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F, H. Ventral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.05 (A B), 0.08 (C), 0.10 (D), 0.50 (E H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265476/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
C) and epigynum (
<figureCitation id="13672A62AF0EFFC90C2EFA8CFD8A002C" box="[557,639,1369,1394]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,193,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[218,1369,193,1885]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 20. Pholcus qingyunensis sp. nov., holotype male (C F) and paratype female (A B, G H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F, H. Ventral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.05 (A B), 0.08 (C), 0.10 (D), 0.50 (E H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265476/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
A) but can be distinguished by the presence of a membranous, fringed prolateral process and a sclerotized, hooked prolateral apophysis subdistally on the procursus (arrows in
<figureCitation id="13672A62AF0EFFC90B29FAA8FA8F00C8" box="[1322,1402,1405,1430]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[224,1361,208,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[218,1369,193,1885]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 19. Pholcus qingyunensis sp. nov., holotype male. A B. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view; B. Retrolateral view); C D. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view, arrow 1 points at sclerotized, hooked prolateral apophysis subdistally, arrow 2 points at membranous, fringed prolateral process subdistally; D. Dorsal view). a = appendix, b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.15 (A B), 0.03 (C D)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265475/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
C), by the blunt branch on the appendix medially (
<figureCitation id="13672A62AF0EFFC90CA1FA74FD0000E4" box="[674,757,1441,1466]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,193,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[218,1369,193,1885]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 20. Pholcus qingyunensis sp. nov., holotype male (C F) and paratype female (A B, G H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F, H. Ventral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.05 (A B), 0.08 (C), 0.10 (D), 0.50 (E H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265476/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
C), and by the long elliptic vulval pore plates (
<figureCitation id="13672A62AF0EFFC90AFFFA74FAA500E4" box="[1276,1360,1441,1466]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,193,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[218,1369,193,1885]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 20. Pholcus qingyunensis sp. nov., holotype male (C F) and paratype female (A B, G H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F, H. Ventral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.05 (A B), 0.08 (C), 0.10 (D), 0.50 (E H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265476/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
B).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346656CAF0EFFCE0EC4FA10FC11041E" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE336E7AF0EFFC90EC4FA10FA9402A8" blockId="26.[151,1437,1155,2038]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF0EFFC90EC4FA10FDC30080" bold="true" box="[199,566,1477,1502]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
Description. Male (
<typeStatus id="54E78845AF0EFFC90FB8FA10FDDD0080" box="[443,552,1477,1502]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
):
</emphasis>
Total length 4.19 (4.82 with clypeus), carapace 1.25 long, 1.41 wide, opisthosoma 2.94 long, 1.19 wide. Leg I: 44.36 (10.78 + 0.76 + 10.83 + 19.03 + 2.96), leg II: 29.63 (7.79 + 0.61 + 7.79 + 11.83 + 1.61), leg III: 19.45 (5.47 + 0.72 + 4.78 + 7.23 + 1.25), leg IV: 20.23 (5.77 + 0.63 + 4.83 + 7.83 + 1.17); tibia I L/d: 87. Distance PME-PME 0.24; diameter PME 0.13; distance PME-ALE 0.03; distance AME- AME 0.06; diameter AME 0.08. Sternum wider than long (0.94/0.84). Habitus as in
<figureCitation id="13672A62AF0EFFC90A99F981FB060332" box="[1178,1267,1620,1645]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,193,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[218,1369,193,1885]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 20. Pholcus qingyunensis sp. nov., holotype male (C F) and paratype female (A B, G H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F, H. Ventral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.05 (A B), 0.08 (C), 0.10 (D), 0.50 (E H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265476/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs 20</figureCitation>
EF. Carapace yellowish, with brown marks extending to ocular area; ocular area yellowish, with brown marks; sternum yellowish with brown marks. Legs yellowish, femora (subdistally) and tibiae (subproximally and subdistally) with darker rings. Opisthosoma yellowish, with little and small spots dorsally. Ocular area elevated; without eye-stalks (as in
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D64AF0EFFC90EE3F931FE6103A5" box="[224,404,1764,1787]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gonggarensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF0EFFC90EE3F931FE6103A5" box="[224,404,1764,1787]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">P. gonggarensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF0EFFC90F9EF936FE0C03A2" bold="true" box="[413,505,1763,1788]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B578EAF0EFFC90F9EF936FE0C03A2" box="[413,505,1763,1788]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, cf.
<figureCitation id="13672A62AF0EFFC90C2CF936FD7103A5" box="[559,644,1763,1788]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,296,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 27. Male and female ocular area, frontal view. A B. Pholcus yanjinensis sp. nov., holotype male (A) and paratype female (B). C D. P. gonggarensis sp. nov., holotype male (C) and paratype female (D). E F. P. zhongdongensis sp. nov., holotype male (E) and paratype female (F). Scale bars: 0.10 (A F)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265483/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
C). Thoracic furrow absent. Chelicerae as in
<figureCitation id="13672A62AF0EFFC90A8BF936FB2903A5" box="[1160,1244,1763,1788]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,193,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[218,1369,193,1885]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 20. Pholcus qingyunensis sp. nov., holotype male (C F) and paratype female (A B, G H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F, H. Ventral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.05 (A B), 0.08 (C), 0.10 (D), 0.50 (E H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265476/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
D, with a pair of proximo-lateral apophyses, a pair of black distal apophyses, and a pair of frontal apophyses. Pedipalps as in
<figureCitation id="13672A62AF0EFFC90B6FF8D3FF47021D" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[224,1361,208,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[218,1369,193,1885]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 19. Pholcus qingyunensis sp. nov., holotype male. A B. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view; B. Retrolateral view); C D. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view, arrow 1 points at sclerotized, hooked prolateral apophysis subdistally, arrow 2 points at membranous, fringed prolateral process subdistally; D. Dorsal view). a = appendix, b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.15 (A B), 0.03 (C D)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265475/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs 19</figureCitation>
AB; trochanter with a ventral apophysis; femur with a dorsal apophysis proximally and a distinct ventral ridge; tibia with an indistinct projection prolaterally; procursus simple proximally but complex distally, with a membranous, fringed prolateral process and a sclerotized, hooked prolateral apophysis subdistally (arrows in
<figureCitation id="13672A62AF0EFFC90B73F8A4FF4102F0" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[224,1361,208,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[218,1369,193,1885]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 19. Pholcus qingyunensis sp. nov., holotype male. A B. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view; B. Retrolateral view); C D. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view, arrow 1 points at sclerotized, hooked prolateral apophysis subdistally, arrow 2 points at membranous, fringed prolateral process subdistally; D. Dorsal view). a = appendix, b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.15 (A B), 0.03 (C D)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265475/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
C); uncus with a scaly edge; appendix hooked, with a blunt branch medially; embolus weakly sclerotized, with some nearly transparent projections distally. Retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia I at 6%; legs with short vertical setae on tibiae, metatarsi and tarsi; without spines and curved setae; tarsus I with 23 distinct pseudosegments.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF23666FAF0FFFC80E94F8A6FD1102BB" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265475/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" targetBox="[224,1361,208,1871]" targetPageId="27">
<paragraph id="8BE336E7AF0FFFC80E94F8A6FD1102BB" blockId="27.[151,1436,1907,2021]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF0FFFC80E94F8A6FED402D6" bold="true" box="[151,289,1907,1929]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">FIGURE 19.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D64AF0FFFC80F2BF8A6FDF302D7" box="[296,518,1907,1929]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qingyunensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF0FFFC80F2BF8A6FDF302D7" box="[296,518,1907,1929]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pholcus qingyunensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF0FFFC80C0DF8A6FDAA02D6" bold="true" box="[526,607,1907,1928]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B578EAF0FFFC80C0DF8A6FDAA02D6" box="[526,607,1907,1928]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype male. AB. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view; B. Retrolateral view); CD. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view, arrow 1 points at sclerotized, hooked prolateral apophysis subdistally, arrow 2 points at membranous, fringed prolateral process subdistally; D. Dorsal view). a = appendix, b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.15 (AB), 0.03 (CD).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF23666FAF08FFCF0E94F8A6FBBB02BB" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265476/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" targetBox="[218,1368,193,1883]" targetPageId="28">
<paragraph id="8BE336E7AF08FFCF0E94F8A6FBBB02BB" blockId="28.[151,1436,1907,2021]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF08FFCF0E94F8A6FED702D6" bold="true" box="[151,290,1907,1929]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">FIGURE 20.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D64AF08FFCF0F29F8A6FDFC02D7" box="[298,521,1907,1929]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qingyunensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF08FFCF0F29F8A6FDFC02D7" box="[298,521,1907,1929]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Pholcus qingyunensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF08FFCF0C12F8A6FD9602D6" bold="true" box="[529,611,1907,1928]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B578EAF08FFCF0C12F8A6FD9602D6" box="[529,611,1907,1928]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype male (CF) and paratype female (AB, GH). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; EH. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F, H. Ventral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.05 (AB), 0.08 (C), 0.10 (D), 0.50 (EH).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BE336E7AF09FFCE0EC4FF42FC11041E" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,392]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF09FFCE0EC4FF42FED205EE" bold="true" box="[199,295,151,176]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Female:</emphasis>
Similar to male, habitus as in
<figureCitation id="13672A62AF09FFCE0C7EFF42FD2405EE" box="[637,721,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,193,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[218,1369,193,1885]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 20. Pholcus qingyunensis sp. nov., holotype male (C F) and paratype female (A B, G H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F, H. Ventral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.05 (A B), 0.08 (C), 0.10 (D), 0.50 (E H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265476/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Figs 20</figureCitation>
GH. Total length 4.24 (4.67 with clypeus), carapace 1.21 long, 1.32 wide, opisthosoma 3.03 long, 1.41 wide; tibia I: 8.01; tibia I L/d: 43. Distance PME-PME 0.22; diameter PME 0.07; distance PME-ALE 0.05; distance AME-AME 0.05; diameter AME 0.07. Sternum wider than long (0.90/ 0.81). Opisthosoma yellowish, with many small spots dorsally. Epigynum (
<figureCitation id="13672A62AF09FFCE0DF3FED1FBB70442" box="[1008,1090,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,193,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[218,1369,193,1885]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 20. Pholcus qingyunensis sp. nov., holotype male (C F) and paratype female (A B, G H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F, H. Ventral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.05 (A B), 0.08 (C), 0.10 (D), 0.50 (E H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265476/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
A) with distinct a knob. Vulva (
<figureCitation id="13672A62AF09FFCE0E9CFEF2FF07041E" box="[159,242,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[218,1368,193,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[218,1369,193,1885]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 20. Pholcus qingyunensis sp. nov., holotype male (C F) and paratype female (A B, G H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F, H. Ventral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.05 (A B), 0.08 (C), 0.10 (D), 0.50 (E H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265476/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
B) with a sclerotized anterior arch and two long elliptic pore plates.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346656CAF09FFCE0EC4FE99FB7104D9" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE336E7AF09FFCE0EC4FE99FCE6043A" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,392]" box="[199,787,332,357]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF09FFCE0EC4FE99FE95043B" bold="true" box="[199,352,332,357]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F34B7677AF09FFCE0F64FE99FE5F043B" box="[359,426,332,357]" name="China" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="4998F805AF09FFCE0FBAFE99FDFB043B" box="[441,526,332,357]" country="China" name="Jiangxi" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Jiangxi</collectingRegion>
,
<typeStatus id="54E78845AF09FFCE0C1AFE98FDBC043B" box="[537,585,333,357]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">type</typeStatus>
locality;
<figureCitation id="13672A62AF09FFCE0CB0FE99FCF2043A" box="[691,775,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1286,1308]" captionTargetBox="[298,1288,447,1264]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[298,1288,447,1264]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 28. Distribution records of new Pholcus species from China. 1. Pholcus yanjinensis sp. nov. from P. bidentatus species group (pink); 2. P. jingyangensis sp. nov., 3. P. langensis sp. nov. and 4. P. longus sp. nov. from P. crypticolens species group (light blue); 5. P. huoxiaerensis sp. nov. from P. ponticus species group (green); 6. P. difengensis sp. nov., 7. P. gonggarensis sp. nov., 8. P. hamaensis sp. nov., 9. P. lingguanensis sp. nov., 10. P. qingyunensis sp. nov., 11. P. tangyuensis sp. nov.; 12. P. tianmuensis sp. nov. and 13. P. zhongdongensis sp. nov. from P. yichengicus species group (red)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265484/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336E7AF09FFCE0EC4FEBAFB7104D9" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,392]" box="[199,1156,367,392]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B928EAF5AF09FFCE0EC4FEBAFE7E04D6" bold="true" box="[199,395,367,392]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Natural History.</emphasis>
The species was found on the wall in the entrance zone of the cave.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>