214 lines
29 KiB
XML
214 lines
29 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="9F0E64DD043050A9A5CDA13515A10B65">Description of two new species, Aphanolaimus strilliae n. sp. (Nematoda: Aphanolaimidae) and Makatinus africanus n. sp. (Nematoda: Aporcelaimidae), and SEM observations on three known species from freshwater sources in the Telperion Nature Reserve (Mpumalanga, South Africa)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9BEFF01E57A104B3615004BE862BF497">Marais, Mariette</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C37438F1E67990E1D55BAB93A49C0A61">Fourie, Hendrika</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7E6D1BD72A320DC66B55BA6C55852E35">Tiedt, Lourens</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6B2652CE27031787976692AC7E746610">Swart, Antoinette</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03F587B5A8179D5948885296FECCF867" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159043627" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F587B5A8179D5948885296FECCF867" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F587B5A8179D5948885296FECCF867" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="220" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
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<subSubSection id="C3466528A8179D5A48885296FC52FB62" box="[151,940,1220,1247]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE336A3A8179D5A48885296FC52FB62" blockId="16.[151,940,1220,1282]" box="[151,940,1220,1247]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
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<heading id="D0AB81CFA8179D5A48885296FC52FB62" bold="true" box="[151,940,1220,1247]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20A8179D5A48885296FC52FB62" authority="(Joubert & Heyns, 1979) Tsalolikhin, 1983" authorityName="Tsalolikhin" authorityYear="1983" baseAuthorityName="Joubert & Heyns" baseAuthorityYear="1979" box="[151,940,1220,1247]" class="Enoplea" family="Tobrilidae" genus="Eutobrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Triplonchida" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="annetteae">
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<emphasis id="B928EAB1A8179D5A48885296FC52FB62" bold="true" box="[151,940,1220,1247]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
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<emphasis id="B928EAB1A8179D5A48885296FE6AFB63" bold="true" box="[151,404,1220,1247]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Eutobrilus annetteae</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCD4B52A8179D5A49BB5296FD36FB62" author="Joubert, A. P. & Heyns, J." box="[420,712,1220,1247]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" pagination="17 - 26" refId="ref15185" refString="Joubert, A. P. & Heyns, J. (1979) Freshwater nematodes from South Africa. 3. Tobrilus Andrassy, 1959. Journal of the Limnological Society of Southern Africa, 5 (1), 17 - 26. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03779688.1979.9633176" type="journal article" year="1979">Joubert & Heyns, 1979</bibRefCitation>
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)
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCD4B52A8179D5A4AC85296FC52FB62" author="Tsalolikhin, S. Ya." box="[727,940,1220,1246]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" refId="ref16207" refString="Tsalolikhin, S. Ya. (1983) Nematodes from families Tobrilidae and Tipylidae of all world fauna. Leningrad: Nauka, 232 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1983">Tsalolikhin, 1983</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3466528A8179D59488852BAFECCF867" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="220" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE336A3A8179D5A488852BAFEC9FABE" blockId="16.[151,940,1220,1282]" box="[151,311,1256,1282]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
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<figureCitation id="13672A26A8179D5A488852BAFEC9FABE" box="[151,311,1256,1282]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 11" captionStart-1="FIGURE 12" captionStart-2="FIGURE 13" captionStartId-0="19.[151,250,1770,1795]" captionStartId-1="20.[151,250,1175,1200]" captionStartId-2="21.[151,250,1913,1938]" captionTargetBox-0="[167,1430,647,1707]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,181,1155]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1438,705,1894]" captionTargetId-0="figure@19.[151,1436,639,1715]" captionTargetId-1="figure@20.[151,1436,181,1155]" captionTargetId-2="figure@21.[151,1438,705,1894]" captionTargetPageId-0="19" captionTargetPageId-1="20" captionTargetPageId-2="21" captionText-0="FIGURE 11. Female drawings Eutobrilus annetteae (Joubert & Heyns, 1979) Tsalolikhin, 1983 A) Head region showing structure of stoma and tooth pockets; B) Anterior region showing oesophagus; C) Vulval region and genital tract; D) Tail." captionText-1="FIGURE 12. Scanning electron micrograph of Eutobrilus annetteae (Joubert & Heyns, 1979) Tsalolikhin, 1983; A) Anterior end showing long cephalic setae (lcs), short cephalic setae (scs) and labial papillae (lp) and liplets (l); B) Ventral side of body showing vulva (arrow); C) Tail region showing spinneret (arrow)." captionText-2="FIGURE 13. Light microscopic pictures of Eutobrilus annetteae (Joubert & Heyns, 1979) Tsalolikhin, 1983 female A) Anterior region indicating buccal cavity to cardia; B) Whole female specimen, arrow indicating vulva; C) Vulval region showing simple vaginal musculature; D) Labial region showing buccal cavity and two overlapping tooth pockets (T1 and T2)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3363103/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3363105/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3363107/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Figures 11–13</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE336A3A8179D5A48885363FE62FAF6" blockId="16.[151,1437,1327,2039]" box="[151,412,1327,1355]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
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Measurements:
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<tableCitation id="C6DE0318A8179D5A49565362FE62FAF6" box="[329,412,1327,1354]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="23.[151,239,472,498]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="TABLE 5. Morphometrics of three populations of Eutobrilus annetteae (Joubert & Heyns, 1979) Tsalolikhin, 1983 and one population of Neotobrilus ampiei (Joubert & Heyns, 1979) Tsalolikhin, 1981 found in freshwater substrates in the Telperion Nature Reserve. All measurements in the form: mean ± standard deviation (range)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF23662BA8109D5D4888578AF8FBFDAA" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" tableUuid="DF23662BA8109D5D4888578AF8FBFDAA">Table 5</tableCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE336A3A8179D5A48D85306FEA9F8FE" blockId="16.[151,1437,1327,2039]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
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Description: Female (n = 18): Body
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<date id="FFE21063A8179D5A4A785301FD1AFAD2" box="[615,740,1363,1390]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" value="1049" valueMax="1547">1049–1547</date>
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μm long, habitus C-shape, bent ventrally or dorsally. Cuticle 1–4 μm thick at mid-body, annulated. Body with several somatic setae, the first 14–63 μm from anterior end. Lip region 17–23 μm wide, cephalic setae 4–6 μm long.
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<emphasis id="B928EAB1A8179D5A4AF653CFFCC0FA0A" box="[745,830,1436,1462]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">En face</emphasis>
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view of head shows first circlet of six labial papillae, second circlet of 10 cephalic setae consisting of six long cephalic setae and four slightly shorter cephalic setae. Amphid stirrup shaped with slit-like aperture, 14 μm from anterior. Stoma 22–27 μm long, with wide barrel shaped buccal cavity, 6–11 μm wide followed by two overlapping tooth pockets. The first tooth 10–19 μm from anterior end, second tooth 2–9 μm posterior from first. Oesophagus cylindrical, muscular, 225–300 μm long. Nerve ring situated 102 μm from anterior. Cardia 12–20 μm long with three prominent cells situated at junction of cardia and oesophagus. Excretory pore not observed. Reproductive system didelphic-amphidelphic, anterior and posterior tract equal in length. Vulva a transversal slit, equatorial at 41–50 % of the body. Vagina less than half corresponding body width. Vaginal musculature simple, weakly developed. Uterus simple, sphincter muscles indistinct. Ovaries reflexed with oocytes in a single row except on growth point. Rectum 23–33 μm long, slightly longer than anal body width. Tail 210–253 μm long ending in a 3–5 μm spinneret, subterminal setae absent. Three prominent caudal glands pres- ent in tail region.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE336A3A8179D5A48D8511EFE74F8DA" blockId="16.[151,1437,1327,2039]" box="[199,394,1868,1895]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Male: Not found.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE336A3A8179D5948D85122FE39FD83" blockId="16.[151,1437,1327,2039]" lastBlockId="19.[151,1437,153,575]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="220" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
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Discussion: The
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20A8179D5A49985122FE03F836" authorityName="Tsalolikhin" authorityYear="1981" box="[391,509,1904,1930]" class="Enoplea" family="Tobrilidae" genus="Eutobrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Triplonchida" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B928EAB1A8179D5A49985122FE03F836" box="[391,509,1904,1930]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Eutobrilus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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specimens found in the Telperion Nature Reserve was identified as
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20A8179D5A4D115123FA62F836" authorityName="Tsalolikhin" authorityYear="1983" baseAuthorityName="Joubert & Heyns" baseAuthorityYear="1979" box="[1294,1436,1905,1930]" class="Enoplea" family="Tobrilidae" genus="Eutobrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Triplonchida" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="annetteae">
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<emphasis id="B928EAB1A8179D5A4D115123FA62F836" box="[1294,1436,1905,1930]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">E. annetteae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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based on morphometrics and morphology especially the simple morphology of the vagina, the absence of males, the cephalic setae being shorter than one third of the head width and two overlapping tooth pockets. Specimens found in Telperion Nature Reserve matches those from the
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<typeStatus id="54E78801A8179D5A4B3C518FFCADF84B" box="[803,851,2013,2039]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">type</typeStatus>
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description as well as other described populations of
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20A8149D59488856C8FEDBFF0F" authorityName="Tsalolikhin" authorityYear="1983" baseAuthorityName="Joubert & Heyns" baseAuthorityYear="1979" box="[151,293,154,179]" class="Enoplea" family="Tobrilidae" genus="Eutobrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Triplonchida" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="annetteae">
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<emphasis id="B928EAB1A8149D59488856C8FEDBFF0F" box="[151,293,154,179]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">E. annetteae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The Telperion Nature Reserve population was compared to the
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<typeStatus id="54E78801A8149D594C1A56CBFBCBFF0F" box="[1029,1077,153,179]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">type</typeStatus>
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population in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCD4B52A8149D594CC356CBFF1CFF6B" author="Joubert, A. P. & Heyns, J." pageId="19" pageNumber="220" pagination="17 - 26" refId="ref15185" refString="Joubert, A. P. & Heyns, J. (1979) Freshwater nematodes from South Africa. 3. Tobrilus Andrassy, 1959. Journal of the Limnological Society of Southern Africa, 5 (1), 17 - 26. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03779688.1979.9633176" type="journal article" year="1979">Joubert & Heyns (1979)</bibRefCitation>
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as well as the populations in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCD4B52A8149D594A2A56EFFCC5FF6B" author="Botha, A. & Heyns, J." box="[565,827,189,215]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" pagination="11 - 25" refId="ref13736" refString="Botha, A. & Heyns, J. (1992) Further records and descriptions of nematodes from rivers in the Kruger National Park (orders Enoplida, Chromadorida, Monhysterida, Mononchida and Araeolaimida). Koedoe, 35 (2), 11 - 25." type="journal article" year="1992">Botha & Heyns (1992)</bibRefCitation>
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; Eyualem-Abebe &
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCD4B52A8149D594C3A56EFFB1FFF6B" author="Coomans, A." box="[1061,1249,188,215]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" pagination="1 - 51" refId="ref14530" refString="Eyualem-Abebe & Coomans, A. (1995) Freshwater nematodes of the Galapagos. Hydrobiologia, 299 (1), 1 - 51." type="journal article" year="1995">Coomans (1995)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCD4B52A8149D594D0656EFFEAAFF47" author="Yunliang, P. & Coomans, A." pageId="19" pageNumber="220" pagination="77 - 90" refId="ref16284" refString="Yunliang, P. & Coomans, A. (2000) Three species of Tobrilidae (Nematoda: Enoplida) from Li river at Guiling China. Hydrobiologia, 421 (1), 77 - 90." type="journal article" year="2000">Yunliang & Coomans (2000)</bibRefCitation>
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. The Telperion Nature Reserve population differs from the
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<typeStatus id="54E78801A8149D594BC356B3FBF2FF47" box="[988,1036,225,251]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">type</typeStatus>
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population in the following aspects: slightly shorter body (
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<date id="FFE21063A8149D59498F5756FDF1FEA3" box="[400,527,260,287]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" value="1049" valueMax="1547">1049–1547</date>
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μm
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<emphasis id="B928EAB1A8149D594A5B5754FDA5FEA3" box="[580,603,262,287]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">vs</emphasis>
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1400–1700 μm), shorter cephalic setae (4–6 μm
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<emphasis id="B928EAB1A8149D594C985754FB60FEA3" box="[1159,1182,262,287]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">vs</emphasis>
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7–10.5 μm), narrower stoma (6.3–11 μm
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<emphasis id="B928EAB1A8149D5949735778FE7DFEFF" box="[364,387,298,323]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">vs</emphasis>
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14.9 μm). However,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCD4B52A8149D594A6A577BFC86FEFF" author="Botha, A. & Heyns, J." box="[629,888,297,323]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" pagination="11 - 25" refId="ref13736" refString="Botha, A. & Heyns, J. (1992) Further records and descriptions of nematodes from rivers in the Kruger National Park (orders Enoplida, Chromadorida, Monhysterida, Mononchida and Araeolaimida). Koedoe, 35 (2), 11 - 25." type="journal article" year="1992">Botha & Heyns (1992)</bibRefCitation>
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stated that this measurement of the stoma width was incorrect and measured the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E78801A8149D594A1C571FFDCDFEDB" box="[515,563,333,359]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material at 8.6 μm. Based on the morphometrics and morphology of other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20A8149D594D9B571CFEFAFE37" authorityName="Tsalolikhin" authorityYear="1983" baseAuthorityName="Joubert & Heyns" baseAuthorityYear="1979" class="Enoplea" family="Tobrilidae" genus="Eutobrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Triplonchida" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="annetteae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1A8149D594D9B571CFEFAFE37" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">E. annetteae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
populations the Telperion Nature Reserve population falls within the range of the species, matching the morphology and morphometrics of all known populations except in the vagina length as percentage of corresponding body width (25–46
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1A8149D59498257E8FE4AFE6F" box="[413,436,442,467]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">vs</emphasis>
|
||
54–64). The population from Telperion Nature Reserve is most similar to the populations of the Galápagos in Eyualem-Abebe &
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD4B52A8149D594A52578FFCF2FE4B" author="Coomans, A." box="[589,780,476,503]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" pagination="1 - 51" refId="ref14530" refString="Eyualem-Abebe & Coomans, A. (1995) Freshwater nematodes of the Galapagos. Hydrobiologia, 299 (1), 1 - 51." type="journal article" year="1995">Coomans (1995)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The morphometrics together with the South African origin and geographical distribution of this species, support the identification of the Telperion Nature Reserve
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20A8149D594D395453FA62FDA7" authorityName="Tsalolikhin" authorityYear="1981" box="[1318,1436,513,539]" class="Enoplea" family="Tobrilidae" genus="Eutobrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Triplonchida" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1A8149D594D395453FA62FDA7" box="[1318,1436,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Eutobrilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
population as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20A8149D59492B5474FE3EFD83" authorityName="Tsalolikhin" authorityYear="1983" baseAuthorityName="Joubert & Heyns" baseAuthorityYear="1979" box="[308,448,550,575]" class="Enoplea" family="Tobrilidae" genus="Eutobrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Triplonchida" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="annetteae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1A8149D59492B5474FE3EFD83" box="[308,448,550,575]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">E. annetteae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF23662BA8169D5B488851D7FB16F85A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363098/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" startId="17.[151,250,1925,1950]" targetBox="[340,1247,166,1906]" targetPageId="17">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3A8169D5B488851D7FB16F85A" blockId="17.[151,1436,1925,2022]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1A8169D5B488851D7FEECF822" bold="true" box="[151,274,1925,1950]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
|
||
Scanning electron micrograph of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20A8169D5B4A7951D4FBB1F822" authority="Heyns & Coomans, 1980" authorityName="Heyns & Coomans" authorityYear="1980" box="[614,1103,1926,1950]" class="Adenophorea" family="Leptolaimidae" genus="Chronogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="africana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1A8169D5B4A7951D4FCB3F822" box="[614,845,1926,1950]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Chronogaster africana</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD4B52A8169D5B4B4D51D4FBB1F822" author="Heyns, J. & Coomans, A." box="[850,1103,1926,1950]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" pagination="187 - 208" refId="ref14895" refString="Heyns, J. & Coomans, A. (1980) Freshwater nematodes from South Africa 5. Chronogaster Cobb, 1913. Nematologica, 26 (2), 187 - 208. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 187529280 X 00080" type="journal article" year="1980">Heyns & Coomans, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
female, A) Anterior end showing cephalic setae (
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1A8169D5B492E51F9FEB8F87E" box="[305,326,1963,1986]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">cs</emphasis>
|
||
) and amphid opening (
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1A8169D5B4A3151F9FDC5F87E" box="[558,571,1963,1986]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">a</emphasis>
|
||
); B) Ventral side of body showing cephalic region with cephalic setae (
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1A8169D5B4D1B51F9FAE7F87E" box="[1284,1305,1963,1986]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">cs</emphasis>
|
||
) and amphid (
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1A8169D5B48BF519DFF53F85A" box="[160,173,1999,2022]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">a</emphasis>
|
||
); C) Close up of excretory pore (
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1A8169D5B49E0519DFDDCF85A" box="[511,546,1999,2022]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">exp</emphasis>
|
||
); D) Anterior region showing the position of the excretory pore (
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1A8169D5B4CA9519DFB27F85A" box="[1206,1241,1999,2022]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">exp</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF23662BA8159D58488851DBFB15F856" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363101/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" startId="18.[151,250,1929,1954]" targetBox="[305,1282,166,1910]" targetPageId="18">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3A8159D58488851DBFB15F856" blockId="18.[151,1436,1929,2026]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1A8159D58488851DBFEE1F81E" bold="true" box="[151,287,1929,1954]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
|
||
Scanning electron micrograph of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20A8159D584A6B51D8FBA1F81E" authority="Heyns & Coomans, 1980" authorityName="Heyns & Coomans" authorityYear="1980" box="[628,1119,1930,1954]" class="Adenophorea" family="Leptolaimidae" genus="Chronogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araeolaimida" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="africana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1A8159D584A6B51D8FCA5F81E" box="[628,859,1930,1954]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Chronogaster africana</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD4B52A8159D584B7E51D8FBA1F81E" author="Heyns, J. & Coomans, A." box="[865,1119,1930,1954]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" pagination="187 - 208" refId="ref14895" refString="Heyns, J. & Coomans, A. (1980) Freshwater nematodes from South Africa 5. Chronogaster Cobb, 1913. Nematologica, 26 (2), 187 - 208. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 187529280 X 00080" type="journal article" year="1980">Heyns & Coomans, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
female, A) Posterior end showing anus and arrow indicating caudal pore; B) Close up of caudal pore arrows indicating two possible openings; C, D, F) Tail tip showing projections, arrows indicate anastomosis; E) Posterior end indicating anus and caudal pores (arrow).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF23662BA8149D59488850B8FACAF89B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363103/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" startId="19.[151,250,1770,1795]" targetBox="[167,1430,647,1707]" targetPageId="19">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3A8149D59488850B8FACAF89B" blockId="19.[151,1437,1770,1831]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1A8149D59488850B8FEE0F8BF" bold="true" box="[151,286,1770,1795]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
|
||
Female drawings
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20A8149D5949C950B9FBA1F8BF" authority="(Joubert & Heyns, 1979) Tsalolikhin, 1983" authorityName="Tsalolikhin" authorityYear="1983" baseAuthorityName="Joubert & Heyns" baseAuthorityYear="1979" box="[470,1119,1770,1795]" class="Enoplea" family="Tobrilidae" genus="Eutobrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Triplonchida" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="annetteae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1A8149D5949C950B9FD57F8BF" box="[470,681,1771,1795]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Eutobrilus annetteae</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD4B52A8149D594AA950B8FC5CF8BF" author="Joubert, A. P. & Heyns, J." box="[694,930,1770,1795]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" pagination="17 - 26" refId="ref15185" refString="Joubert, A. P. & Heyns, J. (1979) Freshwater nematodes from South Africa. 3. Tobrilus Andrassy, 1959. Journal of the Limnological Society of Southern Africa, 5 (1), 17 - 26. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03779688.1979.9633176" type="journal article" year="1979">Joubert & Heyns, 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD4B52A8149D594BB050B8FBA1F8BF" author="Tsalolikhin, S. Ya." box="[943,1119,1770,1795]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" refId="ref16207" refString="Tsalolikhin, S. Ya. (1983) Nematodes from families Tobrilidae and Tipylidae of all world fauna. Leningrad: Nauka, 232 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1983">Tsalolikhin, 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
A) Head region showing structure of stoma and tooth pockets; B) Anterior region showing oesophagus; C) Vulval region and genital tract; D) Tail.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3A8149D5948D85107FECCF867" blockId="19.[151,1436,1877,2011]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
|
||
Locality and material examined: Specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20A8149D594AC85104FC9DF8D3" authorityName="Tsalolikhin" authorityYear="1983" baseAuthorityName="Joubert & Heyns" baseAuthorityYear="1979" box="[727,867,1878,1903]" class="Enoplea" family="Tobrilidae" genus="Eutobrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Triplonchida" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="annetteae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1A8149D594AC85104FC9DF8D3" box="[727,867,1878,1903]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">E. annetteae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were found at three sites i.e. river site (MP00038); wetland site (MP00013) and waterhole (MP00091) (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6DE0318A8149D594AE0512BFCA9F82F" box="[767,855,1913,1939]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,244,789,816]" captionTargetBox="[165,2009,835,1386]" captionText="TABLE 1. Detailed description of the sites selected for the water-substrate samples taken from the Telperion Nature Reserve." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF23662BA8049D4948885547FA27FC8C" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" tableUuid="DF23662BA8049D4948885547FA27FC8C">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
) and are deposited in the National Collection of Nematodes (ARC—Plant Health and Protection, Biosystematics, Pretoria) on slide numbers 50564,50565; 50574; 50577,50585.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |