239 lines
24 KiB
XML
239 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="8BA704AA3DC61101F96C4E13B273087A" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3636.2.10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b158eb05-2740-4dea-8ab5-100441c2bcf3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="222487" ID-ZooBank="DAF9C653-02EF-42BB-A60B-B7418F3F26A1" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460589348803" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="De Medeiros, Bruno A. S. & Núñez-Avellaneda, Luis A." docDate="2013" docId="03F5879AFFCFBC54FAB8FBD5FC58FEC3" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03636p400.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3636 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Anchylorhynchus pinocchio Medeiros & Núñez-Avellaneda, 2013, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="397" masterDocId="FFCCFFE2FFCEBC57FA2FFF84FFC3FFA7" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Anchylorhynchus Schoenherr, 1836 from Colombia (Coleoptera: Curculionidae; Curculioninae; Acalyptini)" masterLastPageNumber="400" masterPageNumber="394" pageNumber="395" updateTime="1698325646992" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="C95BC000D39BFBB5B77478DDCA99B0B0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9EC8406B7DC7D29548D0DE0FBC3407E3">
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<mods:title id="EEB7F5068366EA9B77B91E987EBDF130">Three new species of Anchylorhynchus Schoenherr, 1836 from Colombia (Coleoptera: Curculionidae; Curculioninae; Acalyptini)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="C5971AC955BEB4029ABFC6BB878DC285" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BE675ECA9FFEDE66F43F76C8A99CC3C5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="511D14C1D6FEB5274C0B74CCF940C894">De Medeiros, Bruno A. S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="71B6569E84722A6729E58E8165B99CED" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="F12AF6748C6A966E1629AD0D26312337">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FC1BBBB11E1EB98F22462B22604A22E7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="23838C3362A0EA17464C1F2F9EF8303E">Núñez-Avellaneda, Luis A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5F142716D5A4D37FD87FF2B4E1C2CA19">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="8D1C497D5B935D0E729C91C81E116F8E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="09B6FF5D3E5ED76AC93759723AF12D4D">
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<mods:date id="C89D447CF8CD5246855B27E8D6C29FA8">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="277AA7A9FC9660BE3C5CD681F9C1E438" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="CCBABF0953BC63C48804E447F0831A96">3636</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="0B6A3FB36A57D93F7439A5975518CCE4" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="EC6E7A6E8F33C3B582F0286B8EF416B9">2</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="0416221A8D68C7A1CA026107AB6DF596">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="58F38BC54E333A3B0CDB9DE8F4414882" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3636.2.10</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A0037C5B1057CBFBEF36BF382E145A9C" type="GBIF-Dataset">b158eb05-2740-4dea-8ab5-100441c2bcf3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6864C6D887DC8593C32DE7F48977B6C3" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AD8646A869A69080B854AAD30D2BDBA7" type="Zenodo-Dep">222487</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03F5879AFFCFBC54FAB8FBD5FC58FEC3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6147124" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119565571" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6147124" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F5879AFFCFBC54FAB8FBD5FC58FEC3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F5879AFFCFBC54FAB8FBD5FC58FEC3" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="397" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">
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<subSubSection id="C3466507FFCFBC56FAB8FBD5FB0AFAC3" pageId="1" pageNumber="395" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE3368CFFCFBC56FAB8FBD5FDF6FBCD" blockId="1.[151,565,1104,1164]" box="[151,565,1104,1131]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">
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<heading id="D0AB81E0FFCFBC56FAB8FBD5FDF6FBCD" bold="true" box="[151,565,1104,1131]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="395" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCFBC56FAB8FBD5FDF6FBCD" bold="true" box="[151,565,1104,1131]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D0FFFCFBC56FAB8FBD5FE2FFBCC" box="[151,492,1105,1131]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anchylorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinocchio" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCFBC56FAB8FBD5FE2FFBCC" bold="true" box="[151,492,1105,1131]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">Anchylorhynchus pinocchio</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B57E5FFCFBC56FBDCFBD4FDF6FBCD" box="[499,565,1104,1130]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE3368CFFCFBC56FAB8FBF0FE45FB2B" blockId="1.[151,565,1104,1164]" box="[151,390,1140,1164]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">
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<figureCitation id="13672A09FFCFBC56FAB8FBF0FF1CFB2B" box="[151,223,1140,1164]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,249,1979,2002]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,510,1953]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,510,1954]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dorsal and lateral view of the new species of Anchylorhynchus. Scale bar: 1 mm. A A. pinocchio (male). B A. pinocchio (female). C A. centrosquamatus. D – F A. luteobrunneus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222488/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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A, 1B, 2A, 3A
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE3368CFFCFBC56FAB8FB38FD28FB50" blockId="1.[151,1436,1212,2029]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">
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<typeStatus id="54E7882EFFCFBC56FAB8FB38FEC7FB73" box="[151,260,1212,1236]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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: Male.
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<collectingCountry id="F34B761CFFCFBC56FB78FB38FE0BFB73" box="[343,456,1212,1236]" name="Colombia" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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, Casanare, Yopal, Corregimiento Morichal,
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<date id="FFE2104CFFCFBC56F995FB38FBFDFB73" box="[954,1086,1212,1236]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395" value="2010-09-30">30/IX/2010</date>
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, L. Núñez & J. Carreño col. In inflorescence of
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D0FFFCFBC56FB7EFB64FDD3FB5F" box="[337,528,1248,1272]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Syagrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="1" pageNumber="395" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sancona">
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<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCFBC56FB7EFB64FDD3FB5F" box="[337,528,1248,1272]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">Syagrus sancona</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Deposited in ICN.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE3368CFFCFBC56FAE8FA81FB0AFAC3" blockId="1.[151,1436,1212,2029]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">
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<typeStatus id="54E7882EFFCFBC56FAE8FA81FEFBFABA" box="[199,312,1285,1309]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="F34B761CFFCFBC56FB6AFA80FE75FABB" box="[325,438,1284,1308]" name="Colombia" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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, Casanare, Sabanalarga, Vereda Piñal,
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<date id="FFE2104CFFCFBC56F958FA80FBC7FABB" box="[887,1028,1284,1308]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395" value="2010-07-20">20/VII/2010</date>
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, L. A. Núñez col. (53 2Ƥ MZSP);
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<collectingCountry id="F34B761CFFCFBC56FAB8FAA3FECBFA98" box="[151,264,1319,1343]" name="Colombia" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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, Casanare, Yopal, Corregimiento Morichal,
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<date id="FFE2104CFFCFBC56F92EFAA3FC40FA98" box="[769,899,1319,1343]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395" value="2008-06-11">11/VI/2008</date>
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, L. A. Núñez col. (1Ƥ MZSP),
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<date id="FFE2104CFFCFBC56FEDDFAA3FAB5FA98" box="[1266,1398,1319,1343]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395" value="2010-09-30">30/IX/2010</date>
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, L. Núñez & J. Carreño col. (53 5Ƥ ICN),
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<date id="FFE2104CFFCFBC56F87CFAC8FD0DFAC3" box="[595,718,1356,1380]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395" value="2010-10-15">15/X/2010</date>
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, L. Núñez & J. Carreño col. (103 10Ƥ ICN).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3466507FFCFBC56FAE8FAEBFD52F803" pageId="1" pageNumber="395" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE3368CFFCFBC56FAE8FAEBFB9FFA20" blockId="1.[151,1436,1212,2029]" box="[199,1116,1391,1416]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">
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<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCFBC56FAE8FAEBFE92FA2F" bold="true" box="[199,337,1391,1416]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">Description</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCFBC56FB70FAF4FD7DFA2F" bold="true" box="[351,702,1391,1416]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">Length of pronotum + elytra:</emphasis>
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<quantity id="4CA49B69FFCFBC56F8EAFAEBFC8FFA20" box="[709,844,1391,1415]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="5.7" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="395" unit="mm" value="5.25" valueMax="5.7" valueMin="4.8">4.8–5.7 mm</quantity>
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(3) or
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<quantity id="4CA49B69FFCFBC56F98FFAEBFBE4FA20" box="[928,1063,1391,1415]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" metricValueMax="5.1" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="395" unit="mm" value="4.8" valueMax="5.1" valueMin="4.5">4.5–5.1 mm</quantity>
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(Ƥ).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE3368CFFCFBC56FAE8FA10FD52F803" blockId="1.[151,1436,1212,2029]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">
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<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCFBC56FAE8FA10FEF2FA0B" bold="true" box="[199,305,1428,1452]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">Rostrum</emphasis>
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2.1–2.7 (3) or 1.6–1.7 (Ƥ) times as long as pronotum; 1.1–1.3 (3) or 1.0 (Ƥ) times wider at apex than at base; black; with seven longitudinal carinae, four outermost irregular near base.
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<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCFBC56FEB1FA3CFB1DFA77" bold="true" box="[1182,1246,1464,1488]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">Head</emphasis>
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with yellowishbrown integument, distinctly lighter-colored than rostrum.
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<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCFBC56F907FA5FFC58FA53" bold="true" box="[808,923,1499,1524]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">Antennae</emphasis>
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with curved (3) or straight (Ƥ) scape, greatly (3) or slightly (Ƥ) extending beyond anterior margin of eye; with second antennomere of funicle longer than first and 1.5 times as long as third; with club shorter and just slightly wider than last antennomere of funicle.
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<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCFBC56FF0CF9A0FA58F99B" bold="true" box="[1315,1435,1572,1596]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">Pronotum</emphasis>
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1.4–1.5 (3) or 1.5–1.6 (Ƥ) times wider than long, with lateral margins parallel from base to the median region, there with inflexion towards the apex (3), or lateral margins convergent from base to apex, with a slight inflexion in the middle (Ƥ); with yellowish brown integument entirely covered by yellow scales; with scales of the median basal area directed toward base.
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<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCFBC56F83AF930FDAEF96B" bold="true" box="[533,621,1716,1740]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">Prolegs</emphasis>
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distinctly longer than meso- and metalegs (3) or similar in length to meso- and metalegs (Ƥ); with protarsomere I more than three times as long as protarsomere III (3) or slightly longer than protarsomere III (Ƥ); with protarsomeres I and II longer than wide.
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<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCFBC56FE34F978FBA4F8B3" bold="true" box="[1051,1127,1788,1812]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">Elytra</emphasis>
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1.3–1.5 (3) or 1.4–1.6 (Ƥ) times as wide as pronotum and 3.4–3.6 (3) or 3.7–4.0 (Ƥ) times as long as pronotum; 1.6–1.9 (3) or 1.6–1.7 (Ƥ) times longer than wide; evenly covered by yellow scales; with lateral margins slightly more separated in the middle.
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<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCFBC56FAD7F8E3FEA8F827" bold="true" box="[248,363,1895,1920]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">Aedeagus</emphasis>
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2.3 times longer than wide; parallel-sided; with constricted and rounded apex.
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<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCFBC56FF30F8E3FA58F827" bold="true" box="[1311,1435,1895,1920]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">Apodemes</emphasis>
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approximately 2.5 times as long as aedeagus.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3466507FFCFBC56FAE8F834FDB3F84A" pageId="1" pageNumber="395" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BE3368CFFCFBC56FAE8F834FDB3F84A" blockId="1.[151,1436,1212,2029]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">
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<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCFBC56FAE8F834FE85F86F" bold="true" box="[199,326,1968,1992]" pageId="1" pageNumber="395">Etymology</emphasis>
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. Named after the popular fictional character
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D0FFFCFBC56F96EF834FC77F86F" box="[833,948,1968,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anchylorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="400" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinocchio">Pinocchio</taxonomicName>
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, because of the extremely elongate rostrum as compared to other species of the genus.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3466507FFCCBC54FAE8FF1CFA58FF73" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="397" pageId="2" pageNumber="396" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BE3368CFFCCBC55FAE8FF1CFD7BFE0A" blockId="2.[151,1436,151,464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="396">
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<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCCBC55FAE8FF1CFEF8FF17" bold="true" box="[199,315,152,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="396">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The black seven-carinate rostrum with irregular carinae at base is shared with
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D0FFFCCBC55FEF5FF1CFE56FF73" authority="Bondar, 1943" authorityName="Bondar" authorityYear="1943" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anchylorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albidus">
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<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCCBC55FEF5FF1CFF29FF73" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="396">Anchylorhynchus albidus</emphasis>
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Bondar, 1943
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</taxonomicName>
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and distinguishes
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D0FFFCCBC55F857FF38FCCFFF73" box="[632,780,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anchylorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinocchio">
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<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCCBC55F857FF38FCCFFF73" box="[632,780,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="396">A. pinocchio</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from other Colombian species (
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D0FFFCCBC55FEB9FF38FA83FF73" box="[1174,1344,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anchylorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricarinatus">
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<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCCBC55FEB9FF38FA83FF73" box="[1174,1344,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="396">A. tricarinatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D0FFFCCBC55FFABFF38FED4FF5F" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anchylorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicarinatus">
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<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCCBC55FFABFF38FED4FF5F" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="396">A. bicarinatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have at most three carinae on the rostrum).
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D0FFFCCBC55F93EFF64FB8AFF5F" box="[785,1097,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anchylorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinocchio">
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<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCCBC55F93EFF64FB8AFF5F" box="[785,1097,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="396">Anchylorhynchus pinocchio</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, however, has an inflexion in the middle of the lateral pronotal margins, and scales of the median basal region are oriented backward, while
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D0FFFCCBC55FAB8FEACFE71FEE7" box="[151,434,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anchylorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albidus">
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<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCCBC55FAB8FEACFE71FEE7" box="[151,434,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="396">Anchylorhynchus albidus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has evenly curved pronotal margins, with scales directed forward or centrally. Males are further distinguished from this and other species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D0FFFCCBC55F8C1FEC8FC73FEC3" box="[750,944,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anchylorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCCBC55F8C1FEC8FC73FEC3" box="[750,944,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="396">Anchylorhynchus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by their extremely long rostrum, antennae and prolegs. Females can be distinguished by the rostrum not wider at apex than at base and by the antennal scape extending beyond the anterior margin of the eye.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE3368CFFCCBC55FAE8FE33FB70FE68" blockId="2.[151,1436,151,464]" box="[199,1203,439,464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="396">
|
||
This is the only species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D0FFFCCBC55FBDEFE3CFD70FE77" box="[497,691,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anchylorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCCBC55FBDEFE3CFD70FE77" box="[497,691,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="396">Anchylorhynchus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with a distinctly sexually dimorphic rostrum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF236604FFCCBC55FAB8F83FFCFBF857" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222488/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="396" targetBox="[151,1435,510,1953]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE3368CFFCCBC55FAB8F83FFCFBF857" blockId="2.[151,1437,1979,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="396">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCCBC55FAB8F83FFED6F877" bold="true" box="[151,277,1979,2002]" pageId="2" pageNumber="396">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal and lateral view of the new species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D0FFFCCBC55F8D1F83FFC6EF876" box="[766,941,1979,2001]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anchylorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCCBC55F8D1F83FFC6EF876" box="[766,941,1979,2001]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="396">Anchylorhynchus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Scale bar: 1 mm.
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCCBC55FE59F83FFB4BF877" bold="true" box="[1142,1160,1979,2000]" pageId="2" pageNumber="396">A</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D0FFFCCBC55FEBEF838FAD7F876" box="[1169,1300,1979,2001]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anchylorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinocchio">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCCBC55FEBEF838FAD7F876" box="[1169,1300,1979,2001]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="396">A. pinocchio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(male).
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCCBC55FF42F838FABDF876" bold="true" box="[1389,1406,1980,2001]" pageId="2" pageNumber="396">B</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D0FFFCCBC55FFA9F838FF38F857" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anchylorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinocchio">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCCBC55FFA9F838FF38F857" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="396">A. pinocchio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(female).
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCCBC55FB4CF85DFEB6F857" bold="true" box="[355,373,2009,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="396">C</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D0FFFCCBC55FB53F85FFD87F857" box="[380,580,2011,2032]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anchylorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="centrosquamatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCCBC55FB53F85FFD87F857" box="[380,580,2011,2032]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="396">A. centrosquamatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCCBC55F87EF85EFDA0F848" bold="true" box="[593,611,2010,2031]" pageId="2" pageNumber="396">D</emphasis>
|
||
–
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCCBC55F85FF85EFDBCF848" bold="true" box="[624,639,2010,2031]" pageId="2" pageNumber="396">F</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D0FFFCCBC55F8AAF85FFCF0F857" box="[645,819,2010,2032]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anchylorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteobrunneus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCCBC55F8AAF85FFCF0F857" box="[645,819,2010,2032]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="396">A. luteobrunneus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE3368CFFCDBC54FAE8FF13FA58FF73" blockId="3.[151,1435,151,356]" pageId="3" pageNumber="397">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCDBC54FAE8FF13FE16FF17" bold="true" box="[199,469,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="397">Biological information</emphasis>
|
||
. Between 1–5 individuals of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D0FFFCDBC54F905FF1CFC7AFF17" box="[810,953,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anchylorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="397" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinocchio">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCDBC54F905FF1CFCF8FF17" box="[810,827,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="397">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCDBC54F964FF1CFC7AFF17" box="[843,953,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="397">pinocchio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were seen to visit staminate and pistillate flowers, consuming pollen and copulating among the flowers. Females lay their eggs on the pistillate flowers only.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3466507FFCDBC54FAE8FF64FCBCFF50" box="[199,895,223,248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="397" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE3368CFFCDBC54FAE8FF64FCBCFF50" blockId="3.[151,1435,151,356]" box="[199,895,223,248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="397">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCDBC54FAE8FF64FE74FF5F" bold="true" box="[199,439,223,248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="397">Known host species.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D0FFFCDBC54FB91FF64FCBFFF50" authority="H. Karst." authorityName="H. Karst." box="[446,892,223,248]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Syagrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="3" pageNumber="397" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sancona">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCDBC54FB91FF64FDBFFF5F" box="[446,636,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="397">Syagrus sancona</emphasis>
|
||
H. Karst. (Arecaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3466507FFCDBC54FAE8FE80FC58FEC3" pageId="3" pageNumber="397" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE3368CFFCDBC54FAE8FE80FBF9FEBB" blockId="3.[151,1435,151,356]" box="[199,1082,259,284]" pageId="3" pageNumber="397">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCDBC54FAE8FE80FEA6FEBB" bold="true" box="[199,357,259,284]" pageId="3" pageNumber="397">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E7882EFFCDBC54FAE8FE80FEC1FEBB" box="[199,258,260,284]" pageId="3" pageNumber="397">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34B761CFFCDBC54FB43FE80FE1EFEBB" box="[364,477,260,284]" name="Colombia" pageId="3" pageNumber="397">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Casanare, Municipio Yopal, Corregimiento Morichal
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE3368CFFCDBC54FAE8FEA3FC58FEC3" blockId="3.[151,1435,151,356]" pageId="3" pageNumber="397">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EA9EFFCDBC54FAE8FEA3FDC7FEE7" bold="true" box="[199,516,295,320]" pageId="3" pageNumber="397">Geographical distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
This species has been found in lowland rainforest and gallery forests of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34B761CFFCDBC54FF02FEA3FA58FE98" box="[1325,1435,295,319]" name="Colombia" pageId="3" pageNumber="397">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Casanare), in elevations ranging from
|
||
<quantity id="4CA49B69FFCDBC54F862FEC8FD21FEC3" box="[589,738,332,356]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="397" unit="m" value="325.0" valueMax="500.0" valueMin="150.0">150 to 500 m</quantity>
|
||
above sea level.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |