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<document id="BECEDBEAE9492AA7133B4C76796D8E89" ID-CLB-Dataset="45492" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.279989" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4657bda3-51b4-4a8c-ae92-3b2c390d879e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="279989" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460436364267" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Khalaim, Andrey I. &amp; Broad, Gavin R." docDate="2012" docId="03F5878CE978FFB2FF03FE2F263CFFB1" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03185p052.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3185" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Barycnemis costaricensis Khalaim &amp; Broad, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="48" masterDocId="FFCCFFF4E973FFBEFF94FFD0256FFD5E" masterDocTitle="Tersilochinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Costa Rica, part 1. Genera Allophrys Förster, Barycnemis Förster and Meggoleus To w ne s" masterLastPageNumber="52" masterPageNumber="36" pageNumber="47" updateTime="1698332307418" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="DC73C59065E08F1CC933B393771D8C8E">Tersilochinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Costa Rica, part 1. Genera Allophrys Förster, Barycnemis Förster and Meggoleus To w ne s</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4D4B8B0BE0409EF350D6296555DA5859" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9994D5AE9319DD49C8AFB166FC830116">
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<mods:namePart id="B3C3E3D6A8AC1F40855E83102C2878FC">Khalaim, Andrey I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="025D1127C55444D7D44B50A7FE4E6173">Broad, Gavin R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D2052975DA544457C660DE579475263B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="CC458101B067D7CB56AA262BE3D86D99">
<mods:date id="9BD9DAF54774D2C0BFAE53214A8924AD">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:classification id="0D762AF023DA99AEC491D50194ACBDEE">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0C8C4AEDEA045B92B944AFDF059B2470" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.279989</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F5878CE978FFB2FF03FE2F263CFFB1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6176660" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119432016" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6176660" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F5878CE978FFB2FF03FE2F263CFFB1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F5878CE978FFB2FF03FE2F263CFFB1" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">
<subSubSection id="C3466511E978FFB5FF03FE2F2703FEFA" pageId="11" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE3369AE978FFB5FF03FE2F266FFF46" blockId="11.[151,768,511,572]" box="[151,768,511,536]" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">
<heading id="D0AB81F6E978FFB5FF03FE2F266FFF46" bold="true" box="[151,768,511,536]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="47" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B928EA88E978FFB5FF03FE2F266FFF46" bold="true" box="[151,768,511,536]" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D19E978FFB5FF03FE2F27F4FF46" authority="Khalaim &amp; Broad" authorityName="Khalaim &amp; Broad" box="[151,667,511,536]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Barycnemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costaricensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B928EA88E978FFB5FF03FE2F24D5FF46" bold="true" box="[151,442,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">Barycnemis costaricensis</emphasis>
Khalaim &amp; Broad
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B57F3E978FFB5FD33FDD0266FFF46" box="[679,768,512,536]" pageId="11" pageNumber="47" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE3369AE978FFB5FF03FDF4243EFF62" blockId="11.[151,768,511,572]" box="[151,337,548,572]" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">
(
<figureCitation id="13672A1FE978FFB5FF0BFDF4244FFF62" box="[159,288,548,572]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1537,1560]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,213,1516]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,213,1516]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 16. Allophrys megafrons sp. nov., Ƥ: 9 — head with antenna, left; 10 — flagellomeres 4 to 6 of antenna, left; 11 — mesosoma, mid and hind legs (tarsi incomplete), and first metasomal segment, left; 12 — apex of metasoma with ovipositor, left. Allophrys noyesi sp. nov., Ƥ: 13 — head with antenna, left. Barycnemis costaricensis sp. nov., Ƥ: 14 — head, mesosoma and first metasomal segment, left; 15 — hind leg (without coxa, tarsus incomplete); 16 — apex of metasoma with ovipositor, left." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279991/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">Figs 14–16</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13672A1FE978FFB5FEBFFDF42427FF62" box="[299,328,548,572]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 – 28" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1927,1950]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,295,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,295,1905]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 22 – 28. Allophrys bribria sp. nov., Ƥ: 22 — whole insect, left; 23 — head, dorsal. Allophrys compressor sp. nov., Ƥ: 24 — head with antennae, latero-ventro-anterior. Allophrys megafrons sp. nov., Ƥ: 25 — whole insect, left. Allophrys noyesi sp. nov., Ƥ: 26 — whole insect, left; 27 — head, dorsal. Barycnemis costaricensis sp. nov., Ƥ: 28 — whole insect, left." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279993/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">28</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE3369AE978FFB5FF03FDBB2703FEFA" blockId="11.[151,1437,619,1976]" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B928EA88E978FFB5FF03FDBB245DFFDA" bold="true" box="[151,306,619,644]" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">Comparison.</emphasis>
The new species belongs to the
<emphasis id="B928EA88E978FFB5FD5DFDBC2632FFDA" box="[713,861,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">Zasternaulax</emphasis>
species group of
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD4B6BE978FFB5FBA8FDBD207FFFDA" author="Horstmann" box="[1084,1296,620,644]" pageId="11" pageNumber="47" refString="Horstmann, K. (2010) Revision of Nearctic Tersilochinae II. Genera Allophrys Forster, Barycnemis Forster, Ctenophion gen. nov., Sathropterus Forster, Spinolochus Horstmann and Stethantyx Townes (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae). Spixiana, 33, 73 - 109." type="journal article" year="2010">Horstmann (2010)</bibRefCitation>
which also includes six Nearctic species (
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D19E978FFB5FE78FD41267FFFF9" authority="Horstmann" authorityName="Horstmann" box="[492,784,656,680]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Barycnemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevicauda">
<emphasis id="B928EA88E978FFB5FE78FD4127E6FFF6" box="[492,649,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">B. brevicauda</emphasis>
Horstmann
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D19E978FFB5FC88FD412121FFF9" authority="Gravenhorst" authorityName="Gravenhorst" box="[796,1102,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Barycnemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dissimilis">
<emphasis id="B928EA88E978FFB5FC88FD4126C9FFF6" box="[796,934,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">B. dissimilis</emphasis>
(Gravenhorst)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D19E978FFB5FBCDFD41202CFFF9" authority="Ashmead" authorityName="Ashmead" box="[1113,1347,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Bledius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linearis">
<emphasis id="B928EA88E978FFB5FBCDFD4121A1FFF6" box="[1113,1230,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">B. linearis</emphasis>
Ashmead
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D19E978FFB5FADBFD412416FF92" authority="Horstmann" authorityName="Horstmann" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Barycnemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicauda">
<emphasis id="B928EA88E978FFB5FADBFD41259EFF92" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">B. longicauda</emphasis>
Horstmann
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D19E978FFB5FE12FD652715FF92" authority="Horstmann" authorityName="Horstmann" box="[390,634,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Barycnemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufipes">
<emphasis id="B928EA88E978FFB5FE12FD65249AFF92" box="[390,501,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">B. rufipes</emphasis>
Horstmann
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D19E978FFB5FD21FD6526C6FF92" authority="Horstmann" authorityName="Horstmann" box="[693,937,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Barycnemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striata">
<emphasis id="B928EA88E978FFB5FD21FD652670FF92" box="[693,799,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">B. striata</emphasis>
Horstmann
</taxonomicName>
), and two Mexican species (
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D19E978FFB5FB64FD652597FFB1" authority="Khalaim" authorityName="Khalaim" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Barycnemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tamaulipeca">
<emphasis id="B928EA88E978FFB5FB64FD6520F3FF92" box="[1264,1436,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">B. tamaulipeca</emphasis>
Khalaim
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D19E978FFB5FEB9FD09277DFFB1" authority="Khalaim" authorityName="Khalaim" box="[301,530,727,752]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Barycnemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tlaxcala">
<emphasis id="B928EA88E978FFB5FEB9FD0924CAFFAE" box="[301,421,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">B. tlaxcala</emphasis>
Khalaim
</taxonomicName>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D19E978FFB5FDB0FD09262FFFAE" box="[548,832,729,752]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Barycnemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costaricensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B928EA88E978FFB5FDB0FD09262FFFAE" box="[548,832,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">Barycnemis costaricensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B57F3E978FFB5FCDCFD0826CEFFAE" box="[840,929,728,752]" pageId="11" pageNumber="47" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B928EA88E978FFB5FCDCFD0826CEFFAE" bold="true" box="[840,929,728,752]" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is readily distinguished from other species in this genus as the female has a slender flagellum with the apical 1 to 6 flagellomeres pale (
<figureCitation id="13672A1FE978FFB5FB0EFD2C2180FE4A" box="[1178,1263,764,788]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 – 28" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1927,1950]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,295,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,295,1905]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 22 – 28. Allophrys bribria sp. nov., Ƥ: 22 — whole insect, left; 23 — head, dorsal. Allophrys compressor sp. nov., Ƥ: 24 — head with antennae, latero-ventro-anterior. Allophrys megafrons sp. nov., Ƥ: 25 — whole insect, left. Allophrys noyesi sp. nov., Ƥ: 26 — whole insect, left; 27 — head, dorsal. Barycnemis costaricensis sp. nov., Ƥ: 28 — whole insect, left." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279993/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
). It also differs from two other Neotropical species of
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D19E978FFB5FDD2FCF127A5FE66" box="[582,714,801,824]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Barycnemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B928EA88E978FFB5FDD2FCF127A5FE66" box="[582,714,801,824]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">Barycnemis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the shorter basal part of the propodeum which is 1.25–1.75 x as long as the apical area in
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D19E978FFB5FE42FC9527E7FE02" box="[470,648,837,860]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Barycnemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costaricensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B928EA88E978FFB5FE42FC9527E7FE02" box="[470,648,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">B. costaricensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B57F3E978FFB5FD1BFC942786FE02" box="[655,745,836,860]" pageId="11" pageNumber="47" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B928EA88E978FFB5FD1BFC942786FE02" bold="true" box="[655,745,836,860]" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, and 2.5–3.0 x in Mexican species. Males of the new species have an entirely fuscous flagellum, slender legs and a generally less specialized morphology, thus being much less recognizable as
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D19E978FFB5FEDFFC5D24A0FEFA" box="[331,463,909,932]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Barycnemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B928EA88E978FFB5FEDFFC5D24A0FEFA" box="[331,463,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">Barycnemis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
than females.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3466511E978FFB2FF53FC7F26F9FC3A" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="11" pageNumber="47" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE3369AE978FFB5FF53FC7F2101FE99" blockId="11.[151,1437,619,1976]" box="[199,1134,943,968]" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B928EA88E978FFB5FF53FC7F2436FE96" bold="true" box="[199,345,943,968]" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">Description.</emphasis>
Female. Body length about 4.0 mm. Fore wing length almost
<quantity id="4CA49B7FE978FFB5FB84FC7F2106FE99" box="[1040,1129,943,967]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="11" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE3369AE978FFB5FF53FC0427B5F99A" blockId="11.[151,1437,619,1976]" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">
Head strongly rounded behind eyes in dorsal view; temple 0.67 x as long as eye width. Mandible slender, upper tooth much longer than lower tooth. Clypeus smooth, very finely granulate with sparse fine punctures on extreme upper part. Malar space short, half as long as basal width of mandible (in
<typeStatus id="54E78838E978FFB5FBD9FBCC21DEF96A" box="[1101,1201,1052,1076]" pageId="11" pageNumber="47" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
) or shorter. Antenna slender, filiform, with 21–23 flagellomeres (
<quantity id="4CA49B7FE978FFB5FD3FFBEF2783F909" box="[683,748,1087,1111]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.588" pageId="11" pageNumber="47" unit="in" value="22.0">22 in</quantity>
<typeStatus id="54E78838E978FFB5FD6EFBEF260EF909" box="[762,865,1087,1111]" pageId="11" pageNumber="47" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
); flagellomeres 2 and 3 about 3.5 x, subapical flagellomeres almost twice as long as broad; flagellomeres 4–7 with conspicuous subapical finger-shaped structures on outer surface. Face and frons finely granulate, impunctate. Vertex very finely granulate, almost smooth. Temple smooth, shining. Occipital carina complete.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE3369AE978FFB5FF53FB0021CEF8C2" blockId="11.[151,1437,619,1976]" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">
Mesosoma elongate. Pronotum and mesoscutum finely granulate, impunctate. Notaulus very shallow. Foveate groove of mesopleuron long, thin, linear, with transverse wrinkles, extending over almost entire length of mesopleuron (
<figureCitation id="13672A1FE978FFB5FEAEFAC724FEF871" box="[314,401,1303,1327]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1537,1560]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,213,1516]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,213,1516]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 16. Allophrys megafrons sp. nov., Ƥ: 9 — head with antenna, left; 10 — flagellomeres 4 to 6 of antenna, left; 11 — mesosoma, mid and hind legs (tarsi incomplete), and first metasomal segment, left; 12 — apex of metasoma with ovipositor, left. Allophrys noyesi sp. nov., Ƥ: 13 — head with antenna, left. Barycnemis costaricensis sp. nov., Ƥ: 14 — head, mesosoma and first metasomal segment, left; 15 — hind leg (without coxa, tarsus incomplete); 16 — apex of metasoma with ovipositor, left." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279991/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
). Mesopleuron smooth, shining. Propodeum with shallow, thin basal furrow. Dorsolateral area impunctate, very shallowly granulate, shining, anteriorly almost smooth. Basal part of propodeum 1.5–1.75 x as long as apical area (1.58 x in
<typeStatus id="54E78838E978FFB5FD93FA8F2701F829" box="[519,622,1375,1399]" pageId="11" pageNumber="47" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
). Propodeal spiracle round, distance between spiracle and pleural carina subequal to half diameter of spiracle. Apical area flat, anteriorly broadly rounded, granulate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE3369AE978FFB5FF53FA782670FB59" blockId="11.[151,1437,619,1976]" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">
Fore wing with vein 2
<emphasis id="B928EA88E978FFB5FE52FA792491F89E" box="[454,510,1449,1472]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">m-cu</emphasis>
, unpigmented in anterior 0.6. Vein 2
<emphasis id="B928EA88E978FFB5FC30FA7926B8F89E" box="[932,983,1449,1472]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">rs-m</emphasis>
very short and very thick. Veins
<emphasis id="B928EA88E978FFB5FAC3FA79201CF89E" box="[1367,1395,1449,1472]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">Rs</emphasis>
+2
<emphasis id="B928EA88E978FFB5FA05FA7920F3F89E" box="[1425,1436,1449,1472]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">r</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B928EA88E978FFB5FF5DFA1D258AF8BA" box="[201,229,1485,1508]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">Rs</emphasis>
angled about 90°. Vein
<emphasis id="B928EA88E978FFB5FE6AFA1D2775F8BA" box="[510,538,1485,1508]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">Rs</emphasis>
+2
<emphasis id="B928EA88E978FFB5FDACFA1D272CF8BA" box="[568,579,1485,1508]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">r</emphasis>
somewhat longer than width of pterostigma.
<emphasis id="B928EA88E978FFB5FBC4FA1D210EF8BA" box="[1104,1121,1485,1508]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">R</emphasis>
1 not reaching apex of fore wing.
<collectingCountry id="F34B760AE978FFB5FF49FA3F247AFB59" box="[221,277,1519,1543]" name="India" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">Hind</collectingCountry>
wing with vein
<emphasis id="B928EA88E978FFB5FE5FFA21248AFB56" box="[459,485,1521,1544]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">cu</emphasis>
1&amp;
<emphasis id="B928EA88E978FFB5FD9DFA212754FB56" box="[521,571,1521,1544]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">cu-a</emphasis>
distinctly reclivous.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE3369AE978FFB5FF53F9C525A2FB2A" blockId="11.[151,1437,619,1976]" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">
Legs robust, femora and tibiae thickened (
<figureCitation id="13672A1FE978FFB5FD30F9C42797FB72" box="[676,760,1556,1580]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1537,1560]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,213,1516]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,213,1516]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 16. Allophrys megafrons sp. nov., Ƥ: 9 — head with antenna, left; 10 — flagellomeres 4 to 6 of antenna, left; 11 — mesosoma, mid and hind legs (tarsi incomplete), and first metasomal segment, left; 12 — apex of metasoma with ovipositor, left. Allophrys noyesi sp. nov., Ƥ: 13 — head with antenna, left. Barycnemis costaricensis sp. nov., Ƥ: 14 — head, mesosoma and first metasomal segment, left; 15 — hind leg (without coxa, tarsus incomplete); 16 — apex of metasoma with ovipositor, left." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279991/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
).
<collectingCountry id="F34B760AE978FFB5FC99F9C4262AFB72" box="[781,837,1556,1580]" name="India" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">Hind</collectingCountry>
femur 2.6 x as long as broad, 1.17 x as long as tibia.
<collectingCountry id="F34B760AE978FFB5FF03F9E725A0FB11" box="[151,207,1591,1615]" name="India" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">Hind</collectingCountry>
basitarsus 0.9 x as long as hind tibia.
<collectingCountry id="F34B760AE978FFB5FDEFF9E727DCFB11" box="[635,691,1591,1615]" name="India" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">Hind</collectingCountry>
spurs distinctly curved. Claws slender, strongly curved, not pectinate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE3369AE978FFB5FF53F9AF2754FA79" blockId="11.[151,1437,619,1976]" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">
First tergite slender, 3.5 x as long as posteriorly broad, smooth except for dorsally finely striate petiole. Glymma present, without distinct furrow joining glymma to ventral part of postpetiole (
<figureCitation id="13672A1FE978FFB5FB18F974218DFBE2" box="[1164,1250,1700,1724]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1537,1560]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,213,1516]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,213,1516]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 16. Allophrys megafrons sp. nov., Ƥ: 9 — head with antenna, left; 10 — flagellomeres 4 to 6 of antenna, left; 11 — mesosoma, mid and hind legs (tarsi incomplete), and first metasomal segment, left; 12 — apex of metasoma with ovipositor, left. Allophrys noyesi sp. nov., Ƥ: 13 — head with antenna, left. Barycnemis costaricensis sp. nov., Ƥ: 14 — head, mesosoma and first metasomal segment, left; 15 — hind leg (without coxa, tarsus incomplete); 16 — apex of metasoma with ovipositor, left." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279991/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
). Second tergite 2.27 x as long as anteriorly broad. Thyridial depression deep and long, more than 3.0 x as long as broad. Ovipositor short, slender, almost straight basally and distinctly upcurved in apical third (
<figureCitation id="13672A1FE978FFB5FC6AF93C213DFA5A" box="[1022,1106,1772,1796]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1537,1560]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,213,1516]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,213,1516]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 16. Allophrys megafrons sp. nov., Ƥ: 9 — head with antenna, left; 10 — flagellomeres 4 to 6 of antenna, left; 11 — mesosoma, mid and hind legs (tarsi incomplete), and first metasomal segment, left; 12 — apex of metasoma with ovipositor, left. Allophrys noyesi sp. nov., Ƥ: 13 — head with antenna, left. Barycnemis costaricensis sp. nov., Ƥ: 14 — head, mesosoma and first metasomal segment, left; 15 — hind leg (without coxa, tarsus incomplete); 16 — apex of metasoma with ovipositor, left." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279991/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
); sheath 1.1 x as long as first tergite and 1.3 x as long as hind tibia.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE3369AE978FFB5FF53F8E42685FAE6" blockId="11.[151,1437,619,1976]" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">
Colour pattern as in
<figureCitation id="13672A1FE978FFB5FE3BF8E4276CFA12" box="[431,515,1844,1868]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 – 28" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1927,1950]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,295,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,295,1905]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 22 – 28. Allophrys bribria sp. nov., Ƥ: 22 — whole insect, left; 23 — head, dorsal. Allophrys compressor sp. nov., Ƥ: 24 — head with antennae, latero-ventro-anterior. Allophrys megafrons sp. nov., Ƥ: 25 — whole insect, left. Allophrys noyesi sp. nov., Ƥ: 26 — whole insect, left; 27 — head, dorsal. Barycnemis costaricensis sp. nov., Ƥ: 28 — whole insect, left." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279993/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
. Head, mesosoma and first tergite black. Palpi and mandible (teeth dark red) yellowish. Scape and pedicel of antenna and tegula brownish yellow. Flagellum brownish black, sometimes yellowish basally, with 1–6 apical flagellomeres pale. Pterostigma brown, paler proximally and distally. Legs yellowish, hind coxa dark brown. Metasoma beyond first tergite predominantly dark brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE3369AE97FFFB2FF53FF482642FDA9" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,752]" pageId="12" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B928EA88E97FFFB2FF53FF48246EFDEE" box="[199,257,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="48">Male</emphasis>
. Malar space shorter. Antenna with 23 flagellomeres, weakly narrowed apically, less slender than in female. Legs slender, femora and tibiae not thickened, hind basitarsus much shorter than tibia, hind spurs more or less straight. First and second metasomal tergites narrower.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE3369AE97FFFB2FF53FED326F9FC3A" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,752]" pageId="12" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B928EA88E97FFFB2FF53FED32454FC42" bold="true" box="[199,315,259,284]" pageId="12" pageNumber="48">Variation.</emphasis>
In general a rather uniform species. Sometimes the dorsolateral area of the propodeum is more or less entirely smooth with very shallow, indistinctly granulate sculpture. In one specimen from Estacion Sirena, the basal part of the propodeum is only 1.25 x as long as the apical area.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3466511E97FFFB2FF53FEA02646FCD9" box="[199,809,367,392]" pageId="12" pageNumber="48" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BE3369AE97FFFB2FF53FEA02646FCD9" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,752]" box="[199,809,367,392]" pageId="12" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B928EA88E97FFFB2FF53FEA02421FCD6" bold="true" box="[199,334,368,392]" pageId="12" pageNumber="48">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named after the
<typeStatus id="54E78838E97FFFB2FD84FEA0272FFCD6" box="[528,576,368,392]" pageId="12" pageNumber="48">type</typeStatus>
locality,
<collectingCountry id="F34B760AE97FFFB2FD33FEBF264AFCD9" box="[679,805,367,391]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="12" pageNumber="48">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3466511E97FFFB2FF53FE43279AFF92" pageId="12" pageNumber="48" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE3369AE97FFFB2FF53FE4327D6FC91" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,752]" pageId="12" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B928EA88E97FFFB2FF53FE432748FCF2" bold="true" box="[199,551,403,428]" pageId="12" pageNumber="48">
Material examined.
<typeStatus id="54E78838E97FFFB2FE2EFE442748FCF2" box="[442,551,404,428]" pageId="12" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
female (
<collectionCode id="ED4DAE5FE97FFFB2FD1FFE44278AFCF2" box="[651,741,404,428]" pageId="12" pageNumber="48">BMNH</collectionCode>
), San José Prov., Zurquí de Moravia, near to Braulio Carrillo National Park,
<quantity id="4CA49B7FE97FFFB2FEABFE6724F9FC91" box="[319,406,439,463]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="12" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFE2105AE97FFFB2FE36FE672499FC91" box="[418,502,439,463]" pageId="12" pageNumber="48" value="1991-02">II.1991</date>
, coll. I.D. Gauld.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE3369AE97FFFB2FF53FE0C279AFF92" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,752]" pageId="12" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B928EA88E97FFFB2FF53FE0C276CFCAA" bold="true" box="[199,515,475,500]" pageId="12" pageNumber="48">
<typeStatus id="54E78838E97FFFB2FF53FE0C242EFCAA" box="[199,321,476,500]" pageId="12" pageNumber="48" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
. Heredia Prov.:
</emphasis>
1 Ƥ (
<collectionCode id="ED4DAE5FE97FFFB2FDDBFE0C27C9FCAA" box="[591,678,476,500]" pageId="12" pageNumber="48">BMNH</collectionCode>
) Braulio Carrillo National Park,
<quantity id="4CA49B7FE97FFFB2FBBFFE0C2112FCAA" box="[1067,1149,476,500]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="48" unit="km" value="9.5">9.5 km</quantity>
E of El Tunel,
<quantity id="4CA49B7FE97FFFB2FAA8FE0C20F8FCAA" box="[1340,1431,476,500]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFE2105AE97FFFB2FF03FE2F2590FF49" box="[151,255,511,535]" pageId="12" pageNumber="48" value="1989-12">XII.1989</date>
, coll. I.D. Gauld.
<emphasis id="B928EA88E97FFFB2FE40FDD027C1FF46" bold="true" box="[468,686,512,536]" pageId="12" pageNumber="48">Puntarenas Prov.:</emphasis>
1 Ƥ (
<collectionCode id="ED4DAE5FE97FFFB2FD6CFE2F2620FF49" box="[760,847,511,535]" pageId="12" pageNumber="48">BMNH</collectionCode>
) National Park Corcovado, Estacion Sirena,
<quantity id="4CA49B7FE97FFFB2FACDFE2F20F8FF49" box="[1369,1431,511,535]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFE2105AE97FFFB2FF03FDF42590FF62" box="[151,255,548,572]" pageId="12" pageNumber="48" value="1990-12">XII.1990</date>
, coll. I.D. Gauld. 1 3 (
<collectionCode id="ED4DAE5FE97FFFB2FE6BFDF42739FF62" box="[511,598,548,572]" pageId="12" pageNumber="48">BMNH</collectionCode>
) Las Cruces,
<quantity id="4CA49B7FE97FFFB2FD64FDF42646FF62" box="[752,809,548,572]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="48" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
S of San Vito de Java,
<quantity id="4CA49B7FE97FFFB2FBB9FDF421EBFF62" box="[1069,1156,548,572]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFE2105AE97FFFB2FB04FDF4218DFF62" box="[1168,1250,548,572]" pageId="12" pageNumber="48" value="1988-05">V.1988</date>
, coll. I.D. Gauld &amp; P. Mitchell. 1 3 (
<collectionCode id="ED4DAE5FE97FFFB2FEE8FD9724BCFF01" box="[380,467,583,607]" pageId="12" pageNumber="48">BMNH</collectionCode>
) Osa Peninsula, Rancho Quemado, Río Riyito,
<quantity id="4CA49B7FE97FFFB2FC61FD972150FF01" box="[1013,1087,583,607]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFE2105AE97FFFB2FBD9FD9721C4FF01" box="[1101,1195,583,607]" pageId="12" pageNumber="48" value="1990-09">IX.1990</date>
, coll. E. Quiros.
<emphasis id="B928EA88E97FFFB2FAFBFD972475FFDA" bold="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="48">San José Prov.:</emphasis>
same locality and collector as
<typeStatus id="54E78838E97FFFB2FDEAFDBC278BFFDA" box="[638,740,620,644]" pageId="12" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: 2 Ƥ (
<collectionCode id="ED4DAE5FE97FFFB2FCD5FDBC26E4FFDA" box="[833,907,620,644]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/931n-s1te" name="National Biodiversity Institute, Costa Rica" pageId="12" pageNumber="48">INBio</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED4DAE5FE97FFFB2FC0CFDBC26BCFFDA" box="[920,979,620,644]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="48">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
<date id="FFE2105AE97FFFB2FC77FDBC213EFFDA" box="[995,1105,620,644]" pageId="12" pageNumber="48" value="1989-05-01">V.1989, 1</date>
Ƥ (
<collectionCode id="ED4DAE5FE97FFFB2FBEAFDBC21BAFFDA" box="[1150,1237,620,644]" pageId="12" pageNumber="48">BMNH</collectionCode>
)
<date id="FFE2105AE97FFFB2FB72FDBC2006FFDA" box="[1254,1385,620,644]" pageId="12" pageNumber="48" value="1989-12-02">XII.1989, 2</date>
Ƥ (
<collectionCode id="ED4DAE5FE97FFFB2FF0AFD5F259AFFF9" box="[158,245,655,679]" pageId="12" pageNumber="48">BMNH</collectionCode>
)
<date id="FFE2105AE97FFFB2FE92FD5F24C4FFF9" box="[262,427,655,679]" pageId="12" pageNumber="48" value="1990-10-01" valueMax="1990-12-01" valueMin="1990-10-01">X–XII.1990, 1</date>
Ƥ (
<collectionCode id="ED4DAE5FE97FFFB2FE43FD5F277BFFF9" box="[471,532,655,679]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="48">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
<date id="FFE2105AE97FFFB2FDB0FD5F2716FFF9" box="[548,633,655,679]" pageId="12" pageNumber="48" value="1991-02">II.1991</date>
. 1 Ƥ (
<collectionCode id="ED4DAE5FE97FFFB2FD2BFD5F267AFFF9" box="[703,789,655,679]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ww9x-1v7b" name="Museo de Insectos" pageId="12" pageNumber="48">MUCR</collectionCode>
) same locality,
<date id="FFE2105AE97FFFB2FC53FD5F2149FFF9" box="[967,1062,655,679]" pageId="12" pageNumber="48" value="1989-03">III.1989</date>
, coll. P. Hanson. 1 Ƥ (
<collectionCode id="ED4DAE5FE97FFFB2FAB2FD5F200CFFF9" box="[1318,1379,655,679]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="48">ZISP</collectionCode>
) San Antonio de Escazu,
<quantity id="4CA49B7FE97FFFB2FEECFD6424A0FF92" box="[376,463,692,716]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="12" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFE2105AE97FFFB2FE4FFD642755FF92" box="[475,570,692,716]" pageId="12" pageNumber="48" value="1988-11">XI.1988</date>
, coll. P. Hanson.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3466511E97FFFB2FF53FD07263CFFB1" box="[199,851,727,752]" pageId="12" pageNumber="48" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE3369AE97FFFB2FF53FD07263CFFB1" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,752]" box="[199,851,727,752]" pageId="12" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B928EA88E97FFFB2FF53FD07240FFFAE" bold="true" box="[199,352,727,752]" pageId="12" pageNumber="48">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F34B760AE97FFFB2FEF3FD07248EFFB1" box="[359,481,727,751]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="12" pageNumber="48">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
(Heredia, Puntarenas, San José).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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