443 lines
52 KiB
XML
443 lines
52 KiB
XML
<document id="1D9A9974584BB2EF88CF6B8A7F7056FF" ID-CLB-Dataset="24900" ID-DOI="10.1093/isd/ixz015" ID-GBIF-Dataset="56172c62-3e7c-4ab7-83d4-1dd9f5c57eb5" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3542130" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1573763013583" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hita-Garcia, Francisco, Lieberman, Ziv, Audisio, Tracy L., Liu, Cong & Economo, Evan P." docDate="2019" docId="03D9AC4AE518FFF5FCC4FF01B8E604D4" docLanguage="en" docName="insectSystematicsDiversity.ixz015.pdf" docOrigin="Insect Systematics and Diversity 5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:20C34595BA01015AC07A3B955E96DF74.8:InsectSystDivers.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="20C34595BA01015AC07A3B955E96DF74" docStyleName="InsectSystDivers.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="8" docTitle="Discothyrea wakanda Hita-Garcia & Lieberman & Audisio & Liu & Economo 2019, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="79" masterDocId="FFE0D432E555FFBBFFF6FF95BB120352" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Highly Specialized Ant Genus Discothyrea (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the Afrotropics with X-Ray Microtomography and 3 D Cybertaxonomy" masterLastPageNumber="84" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="78" updateTime="1698765580234" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="BB2FF12AB1C7E6AAAA057FA01F9A915D">Revision of the Highly Specialized Ant Genus Discothyrea (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the Afrotropics with X-Ray Microtomography and 3 D Cybertaxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1DB72FB04FD97A74B2007422220A1CF2">Hita-Garcia, Francisco</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A227071A560A1050605829BB15D2F12B">Lieberman, Ziv</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="42FECFE46CA1416D541BD641C88B97BB">Audisio, Tracy L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0FF1A30EDC23FEF71701D6F7CEB6CD0B">Liu, Cong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="50FDE87964F9D6F116A39547B5ED62FC">Economo, Evan P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="CB51C835E219374FA5D5B8AEE538DD5F">Insect Systematics and Diversity</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="27EADD9851ED831279702D41C01EA891">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5A8FA9A9AD4EAB5A242F3BC27C795990">2019-11-14</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03D9AC4AE518FFF5FCC4FF01B8E604D4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5922648" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160400438" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5922648" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D9AC4AE518FFF5FCC4FF01B8E604D4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D9AC4AE518FFF5FCC4FF01B8E604D4" lastPageId="78" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
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<paragraph id="8BCF1D5CE518FFF6FCC4FF01BE6D03F9" blockId="77.[818,1443,147,474]" box="[818,1407,147,171]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7066DFE518FFF6FCC4FF01BE2E03F9" authority="Hita Garcia & Lieberman" authorityName="Hita-Garcia & Lieberman & Audisio & Liu & Economo" authorityYear="2019" box="[818,1340,147,171]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Discothyrea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wakanda" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B904C14EE518FFF6FCC4FF01BF3003F9" box="[818,1058,148,171]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Discothyrea wakanda</emphasis>
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Hita Garcia & Lieberman
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2377C35E518FFF6FAB5FF01BE6D03F9" box="[1347,1407,148,171]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C36A4ED7E518FFF6FCC4FF23BFCB03BF" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCF1D5CE518FFF6FCC4FF23BE4E039F" blockId="77.[818,1443,147,474]" box="[818,1372,182,205]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
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(
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<figureCitation id="134B01D9E518FFF6FCCCFF23B89C039F" box="[826,910,182,205]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[146,173,1283,1300]" captionTargetBox="[153,1435,148,1247]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[152,1435,147,1248]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 4. Maps showing the known distribution ranges of Afrotropical Discothyrea species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542140" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542140/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Figs. 4T</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="134B01D9E518FFF6FC6DFF23B8B4039F" box="[923,934,182,205]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[146,173,1890,1907]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,1291,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[154,1434,1290,1855]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 5. Still images from surface display volume renderings displaying the general morphology of both species complexes. Discothyrea oculata complex, D. mixta (CASENT0285473): (A) head in full-face view, (B) head in profile, (C) head in ventral view, (D) body in profile. Discothyrea traegaordhi complex, D. wakanda (CASENT0790326): (E) head in full-face view, (F) head in profile, (G) head in ventral view, (H) body in profile." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542142/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">5</figureCitation>
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E–F, 6T, 7T, 8T, 9T, 10T, 11T, 12T, 13F, 14T,
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCF1D5CE518FFF6FCC4FF43BFCB03BF" blockId="77.[818,1443,147,474]" box="[818,1241,214,237]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">58, 59; Supp. Video S20 [online only])</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36A4ED7E518FFF6FCC4FF6CBF6307D6" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BCF1D5CE518FFF6FCC4FF6CB8A6025E" blockId="77.[818,1443,147,474]" box="[818,948,249,268]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
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<emphasis id="B904C14EE518FFF6FCC4FF6CB8A6025E" bold="true" box="[818,948,249,268]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Type Material</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCF1D5CE518FFF6FCC4FE83B8E50288" blockId="77.[818,1443,147,474]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
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<materialsCitation id="3B181701E518FFF6FCC4FE83BE0E02D3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2451560253" collectingDate="1963-01-09" collectionCode="MRAC" collectorName="R. P. M. J. Celis" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" county="Virunga National Park" elevation="2600" latitude="0.498" location="Lamya-Ruanoli" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="29.884" municipality="Massif Ruwenzori" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" specimenCode="CASENT0790326" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nord-Kivu" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B904C14EE518FFF6FCC4FE83B8B9027B" bold="true" box="[818,939,278,297]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
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<typeStatus id="54CBA3FEE518FFF6FCC4FE83B8B9027B" box="[818,939,278,297]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
, pinned worker,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3675DCCE518FFF6FB93FE82B89A0215" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49B4D3BEE518FFF6FC65FEA1BF110215" box="[915,1027,308,327]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Nord-Kivu" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">North Kivu</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62AE65D0E518FFF6FBFBFEA1BFF40215" box="[1037,1254,308,327]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Virunga National Park</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BAB8726E518FFF6FB04FEA1BE8D0215" box="[1266,1439,308,327]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Massif Ruwenzori</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="8EAF4B87E518FFF6FCC4FEC4B8D10236" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D9AC4AE518FFF5FCC4FF01B8E604D4:8EAF4B87E518FFF6FCC4FEC4B8D10236" box="[818,963,337,356]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" county="Virunga National Park" latitude="0.498" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="29.884" municipality="Massif Ruwenzori" name="Lamya-Ruanoli" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" stateProvince="Nord-Kivu">Lamya-Ruanoli</location>
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,
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<location id="8EAF4B87E518FFF6FC2EFEC4BF320236" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D9AC4AE518FFF5FCC4FF01B8E604D4:8EAF4B87E518FFF6FC2EFEC4BF320236" box="[984,1056,337,356]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" county="Virunga National Park" latitude="0.498" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="29.884" municipality="Massif Ruwenzori" name="Muhira" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" stateProvince="Nord-Kivu">Muhira</location>
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, [
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<geoCoordinate id="EE447B9BE518FFF6FBCCFEC4BF610236" box="[1082,1139,337,356]" degrees="0.498" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" precision="55" value="0.498">0.498</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE447B9BE518FFF6FB7EFEC4BFDF0236" box="[1160,1229,337,356]" degrees="29.884" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" precision="55" value="29.884">29.884</geoCoordinate>
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],
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<quantity id="4C88B0B9E518FFF6FB11FEC4BE290237" box="[1255,1339,337,357]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="2600.0">
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<elevation id="005DFA6FE518FFF6FB11FEC4BE290237" box="[1255,1339,337,357]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="2600.0">2600 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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, bamboo,
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<date id="FFCE3B9CE518FFF6FCC4FEFBB89202D3" box="[818,896,366,385]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="1963-01-09">
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<collectingDate id="EF8AC274E518FFF6FCC4FEFBB89202D3" box="[818,896,366,385]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="1963-01-09">9.I.1963</collectingDate>
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</date>
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(
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<emphasis id="B904C14EE518FFF6FC7AFEFABF1802D3" box="[908,1034,366,385]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
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<collectorName id="2685788AE518FFF6FC7AFEFABF1802D3" box="[908,1034,366,385]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">R.P.M.J. Celis</collectorName>
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</emphasis>
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) (
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<collectionCode id="ED618599E518FFF6FBEDFEFABF7002D0" box="[1051,1122,367,386]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="Museum">MRAC</collectionCode>
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:
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<specimenCode id="DBD6B527E518FFF6FB9FFEFBBE0402D3" box="[1129,1302,366,385]" collectionCode="MRAC" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="Museum">CASENT0790326</specimenCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B181701E518FFF6FAD5FEFBB8E10288" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2451560192" collectingDate="1963-01-09" collectionCode="MRAC" collectorName="R. P. M. J. Celis" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" county="Virunga National Park" elevation="2600" latitude="0.498" location="Lamya-Ruanoli" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="29.884" municipality="Massif Ruwenzori" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" specimenCode="MRACFOR000117, MRACFOR000118, MRACFOR000119, MRACFOR000120" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nord-Kivu" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis id="B904C14EE518FFF6FAD5FEFBBE8F02D3" bold="true" box="[1315,1437,366,385]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
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<typeStatus id="54CBA3FEE518FFF6FAD5FEFBBE8F02D3" box="[1315,1437,366,385]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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||
, four pinned workers with same data as holotype (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED618599E518FFF6FAAEFE19BE8D02CD" box="[1368,1439,396,415]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="Museum">MRAC</collectionCode>
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||
:
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD6B527E518FFF6FCC4FE3CB8F802EE" box="[818,1002,425,444]" collectionCode="MRAC" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="Museum">MRACFOR000117</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD6B527E518FFF6FBFAFE3CBFD602EE" box="[1036,1220,425,444]" collectionCode="MRAC" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="Museum">MRACFOR000118</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD6B527E518FFF6FB10FE3CBE8D02EE" box="[1254,1439,425,444]" collectionCode="MRAC" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="Museum">MRACFOR000119</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD6B527E518FFF6FCC4FE52B8FF0288" box="[818,1005,455,474]" collectionCode="MRAC" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="Museum">MRACFOR000120</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1D5CE518FFF6FCC4FD91BE8E0050" blockId="77.[818,1442,516,770]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C14EE518FFF6FCC4FD91B8850145" box="[818,919,516,535]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Cybertype.</emphasis>
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||
Volumetric raw data (in DICOM format), 3D rotation video, still images of surface volume rendering, and 3D surface (in PLY format) of the physical
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||
<typeStatus id="54CBA3FEE518FFF6FBB2FDABBF870103" box="[1092,1173,574,593]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
(CASENT0790326) in addition to stacked digital color images illustrating head in full-face view, profile and dorsal views of the body.The data are deposited at Dryad (Hita Garcia et al. 2019, http://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.3qm4183) and can be freely accessed as virtual representation of the type. In addition to the cybertype data at Dryad, we also provide a freely accessible 3D surface model of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CBA3FEE518FFF6FB96FD7BBFA30053" box="[1120,1201,750,769]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
at Sketchfab (Model 20).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1D5CE518FFF6FCC4FCBAB8C50013" blockId="77.[818,1443,814,1156]" box="[818,983,814,834]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
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||
<emphasis id="B904C14EE518FFF6FCC4FCBAB8C50013" bold="true" box="[818,983,814,834]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Nontype Material</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1D5CE518FFF6FCC4FCD9BF6307D6" blockId="77.[818,1443,814,1156]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B181701E518FFF6FCC4FCD9BE4600C8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2451560206" collectingDate="1963-01-09" collectorName="R. P. M. J. Celis" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" county="Virunga National Park" elevation="2500" latitude="0.498" location="Lamya-Ruanoli" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="29.883" municipality="Massif Ruwenzori" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nord-Kivu">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3675DCCE518FFF6FCC4FCD9BFD8000D" box="[818,1226,844,863]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B4D3BEE518FFF6FB21FCD9BE58000D" box="[1239,1354,844,863]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Nord-Kivu" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">North Kivu</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AE65D0E518FFF6FAA0FCD9B8D5002E" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Virunga National Park</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAB8726E518FFF6FC29FCFCBF89002E" box="[991,1179,873,892]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Massif Ruwenzori</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAF4B87E518FFF6FB45FCFCBE55002E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D9AC4AE518FFF5FCC4FF01B8E604D4:8EAF4B87E518FFF6FB45FCFCBE55002E" box="[1203,1351,873,892]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" county="Virunga National Park" latitude="0.498" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="29.883" municipality="Massif Ruwenzori" name="Lamya-Ruanoli" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" stateProvince="Nord-Kivu">Lamya-Ruanoli</location>
|
||
, [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE447B9BE518FFF6FA92FCFCBE8C002E" box="[1380,1438,873,892]" degrees="0.498" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" precision="55" value="0.498">0.498</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE447B9BE518FFF6FCC4FC12B86A00C8" box="[818,888,903,922]" degrees="29.883" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" precision="55" value="29.883">29.883</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<quantity id="4C88B0B9E518FFF6FC66FC13B8F600C8" box="[912,996,902,922]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="2500.0">
|
||
<elevation id="005DFA6FE518FFF6FC66FC13B8F600C8" box="[912,996,902,922]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, bamboo,
|
||
<date id="FFCE3B9CE518FFF6FBAFFC13BFBB00CB" box="[1113,1193,902,921]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="1963-01-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8AC274E518FFF6FBAFFC13BFBB00CB" box="[1113,1193,902,921]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="1963-01-09">9.I.1963</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C14EE518FFF6FB49FC12BE5900CB" box="[1215,1355,902,921]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<collectorName id="2685788AE518FFF6FB49FC12BE5900CB" box="[1215,1355,902,921]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">R.P.M.J. Celis</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B181701E518FFF6FA9EFC13B87B00A0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2451560229" collectingDate="1963-01-09" collectorName="R. P. M. J. Celis" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" county="Virunga National Park" elevation="2700" latitude="0.497" location="Ruanoli" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="29.887" municipality="Massif Ruwenzori" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nord-Kivu">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B4D3BEE518FFF6FA9EFC13B87300E5" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Nord-Kivu" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">North Kivu</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AE65D0E518FFF6FC8EFC31BF7F00E5" box="[888,1133,932,951]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Virunga National Park</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAB8726E518FFF6FB70FC31BE5100E5" box="[1158,1347,932,951]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Massif Ruwenzori</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, Lamya-
|
||
<location id="8EAF4B87E518FFF6FCC4FC54B86D0086" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D9AC4AE518FFF5FCC4FF01B8E604D4:8EAF4B87E518FFF6FCC4FC54B86D0086" box="[818,895,961,980]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" county="Virunga National Park" latitude="0.497" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="29.887" municipality="Massif Ruwenzori" name="Ruanoli" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" stateProvince="Nord-Kivu">Ruanoli</location>
|
||
, [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE447B9BE518FFF6FC65FC54B8DF0086" box="[915,973,961,980]" degrees="0.497" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" precision="55" value="0.497">0.497</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE447B9BE518FFF6FC2DFC54BF330086" box="[987,1057,961,980]" degrees="29.887" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" precision="55" value="29.887">29.887</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<quantity id="4C88B0B9E518FFF6FBC0FC54BF970087" box="[1078,1157,961,981]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="2700.0">
|
||
<elevation id="005DFA6FE518FFF6FBC0FC54BF970087" box="[1078,1157,961,981]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="2700.0">2700 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, bamboo,
|
||
<date id="FFCE3B9CE518FFF6FB07FC54BE500086" box="[1265,1346,961,980]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="1963-01-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8AC274E518FFF6FB07FC54BE500086" box="[1265,1346,961,980]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="1963-01-09">9.I.1963</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C14EE518FFF6FAA2FC57B87200A3" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<collectorName id="2685788AE518FFF6FAA2FC57B87200A3" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">R.P.M.J. Celis</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B181701E518FFF6FC8FFC4BBFD5077E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2451560275" collectingDate="1963-01-09" collectorName="R. P. M. J. Celis" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" county="Virunga National Park" elevation="2300" location="Lamya-Ruanoli" municipality="Massif Ruwenzori" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nord-Kivu">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B4D3BEE518FFF6FC8FFC4BB8FF00A3" box="[889,1005,990,1009]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Nord-Kivu" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">North Kivu</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AE65D0E518FFF6FC0CFC4BBFCF00A3" box="[1018,1245,990,1009]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Virunga National Park</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAB8726E518FFF6FB1AFC4BBE8C00A3" box="[1260,1438,990,1009]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Massif Ruwenzori</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAF4B87E518FFF6FCC4FC69B8D4075D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D9AC4AE518FFF5FCC4FF01B8E604D4:8EAF4B87E518FFF6FCC4FC69B8D4075D" box="[818,966,1020,1039]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" county="Virunga National Park" municipality="Massif Ruwenzori" name="Lamya-Ruanoli" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" stateProvince="Nord-Kivu">Lamya-Ruanoli</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAF4B87E518FFF6FC20FC69BF2E075D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D9AC4AE518FFF5FCC4FF01B8E604D4:8EAF4B87E518FFF6FC20FC69BF2E075D" box="[982,1084,1020,1039]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" county="Virunga National Park" municipality="Massif Ruwenzori" name="Kaleberwa" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" stateProvince="Nord-Kivu">Kaleberwa</location>
|
||
, [0.499, 29.88],
|
||
<quantity id="4C88B0B9E518FFF6FB18FC69BE2D075D" box="[1262,1343,1020,1039]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="2300.0">
|
||
<elevation id="005DFA6FE518FFF6FB18FC69BE2D075D" box="[1262,1343,1020,1039]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="2300.0">2300 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, montane forest, bamboo,
|
||
<date id="FFCE3B9CE518FFF6FC22FB8CBF37077E" box="[980,1061,1049,1068]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="1963-01-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8AC274E518FFF6FC22FB8CBF37077E" box="[980,1061,1049,1068]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="1963-01-09">9.I.1963</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C14EE518FFF6FBC1FB8FBFAC077E" box="[1079,1214,1049,1068]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<collectorName id="2685788AE518FFF6FBC1FB8FBFAC077E" box="[1079,1214,1049,1068]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">R.P.M.J. Celis</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B181701E518FFF6FB20FB8CBF7F07D6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2451560260" collectingDate="1953-01-26" collectingDateMax="1953-02-19" collectingDateMin="1953-01-26" collectorName="P. Vanschuytbroeck & J. Kekenbosch" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" county="Virunga National Park" elevation="2200" latitude="0.43936" location="Kalonge" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="29.17389" municipality="Massif Ruwenzori" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nord-Kivu">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B4D3BEE518FFF6FB20FB8CBE58077E" box="[1238,1354,1049,1068]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Nord-Kivu" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">North Kivu</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AE65D0E518FFF6FAA1FB8CB8A8071B" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Virunga National Park</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAB8726E518FFF6FC33FBA3BF67071B" box="[965,1141,1078,1097]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Massif Ruwenzori</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAF4B87E518FFF6FB76FBA3BFDD071B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D9AC4AE518FFF5FCC4FF01B8E604D4:8EAF4B87E518FFF6FB76FBA3BFDD071B" box="[1152,1231,1078,1097]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" county="Virunga National Park" latitude="0.43936" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="29.17389" municipality="Massif Ruwenzori" name="Kalonge" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" stateProvince="Nord-Kivu">Kalonge</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAF4B87E518FFF6FB2CFBA3BE66071B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D9AC4AE518FFF5FCC4FF01B8E604D4:8EAF4B87E518FFF6FB2CFBA3BE66071B" box="[1242,1396,1078,1097]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" county="Virunga National Park" latitude="0.43936" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="29.17389" municipality="Massif Ruwenzori" name="Katsambu River" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" stateProvince="Nord-Kivu">Katsambu River</location>
|
||
, affl. dr.
|
||
<location id="8EAF4B87E518FFF6FCA3FBC1B8890735" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D9AC4AE518FFF5FCC4FF01B8E604D4:8EAF4B87E518FFF6FCA3FBC1B8890735" box="[853,923,1108,1127]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" county="Virunga National Park" latitude="0.43936" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="29.17389" municipality="Massif Ruwenzori" name="Butahu" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" stateProvince="Nord-Kivu">Butahu</location>
|
||
, [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE447B9BE518FFF6FC46FBC1BF100735" box="[944,1026,1108,1127]" degrees="0.43936" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" precision="1" value="0.43936">0.43936</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE447B9BE518FFF6FBE4FBC1BF620735" box="[1042,1136,1108,1127]" degrees="29.17389" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" precision="1" value="29.17389">29.17389</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<quantity id="4C88B0B9E518FFF6FB73FBC1BFC70735" box="[1157,1237,1108,1127]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="2200.0">
|
||
<elevation id="005DFA6FE518FFF6FB73FBC1BFC70735" box="[1157,1237,1108,1127]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCE3B9CE518FFF6FB13FBC1BE6C0735" box="[1253,1406,1108,1127]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="1953-01-26" valueMax="1953-02-19" valueMin="1953-01-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8AC274E518FFF6FB13FBC1BE6C0735" box="[1253,1406,1108,1127]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="1953-01-26" valueMax="1953-02-19" valueMin="1953-01-26">26.I.–19.II.1953</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C14EE518FFF6FA64FBC1BF7607D6" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<collectorName id="2685788AE518FFF6FA64FBC1B8C107D6" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">P. Vanschuytbroeck</collectorName>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="2685788AE518FFF6FC29FBE7BF7607D6" box="[991,1124,1137,1156]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">J. Kekenbosch</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36A4ED7E518FFF6FCC4FB24B8B40555" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1D5CE518FFF6FCC4FB24B89E0796" blockId="77.[818,1442,1201,1543]" box="[818,908,1201,1220]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<heading id="D087AA30E518FFF6FCC4FB24B89E0796" bold="true" box="[818,908,1201,1220]" fontSize="8" level="3" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" reason="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C14EE518FFF6FCC4FB24B89E0796" bold="true" box="[818,908,1201,1220]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1D5CE518FFF6FCC4FB5BB8B40555" blockId="77.[818,1442,1201,1543]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||
The following character combination distinguishes
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7066DFE518FFF6FADCFB5ABEB007B3" authorityName="Hita-Garcia & Lieberman & Audisio & Liu & Economo" authorityYear="2019" box="[1322,1442,1230,1249]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Discothyrea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wakanda">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C14EE518FFF6FADCFB5ABEB007B3" box="[1322,1442,1230,1249]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">D. wakanda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the remainder of the complex: large species (WL 0.59–0.65); in profile frontal lamella with prominent, elongate elliptical basal fenestra; propodeum denticulate, in dorsal view posterior propodeal margin strongly concave; standing pilosity present on mesosomal and abdominal terga; medial and lateral clypeus abruptly differentiated from posterolaterad antennal sockets, lateral clypeus very narrow and strongly concave between anterolateral corner of gena and antennal socket; sides of head slightly constricted laterally between eyes and anterolateral corner of gena, appearing concave in frontal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36A4ED7E518FFF5FCC4F9A1BF1F0111" lastPageId="78" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1D5CE518FFF6FCC4F9A1BFA80515" blockId="77.[818,1442,1588,1783]" box="[818,1210,1588,1607]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<heading id="D087AA30E518FFF6FCC4F9A1BFA80515" bold="true" box="[818,1210,1588,1607]" fontSize="8" level="3" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" reason="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C14EE518FFF6FCC4F9A1BFA80515" bold="true" box="[818,1210,1588,1607]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||
Worker Measurements and Indices (
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C14EE518FFF6FB8BF9A1BF9B0515" bold="true" box="[1149,1161,1588,1607]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 15)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1D5CE518FFF6FCC4F9C7BF8305A5" blockId="77.[818,1442,1588,1783]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||
EL 0.03–0.04; HL 0.60–0.64; HW 0.50–0.52; SL 0.34–0.36;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3675DCCE518FFF6FA72F9C7BEB00537" box="[1412,1442,1618,1637]" name="Philippines" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">PH</collectingCountry>
|
||
0.33–0.36; PW 0.36–0.40; PrH 0.39–0.41; DML 0.37–0.41; WL 0.59–0.65; HFL 0.39–0.41; PeL 0.09–0.10; PeW 0.22–0.25; PeH 0.23–0.25; LT3 0.37–0.40; LT4 0.42–0.51; OI 4–7; CI 81–85; SI 55–58; LMI 51–57; DMI 59–62; DMI2 92–103; ASI 115–125; HFI 63–68; DPeI 240–267; LPeI 230–278.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1D5CE518FFF6FCC4F8BCB8F5046E" blockId="77.[818,1442,1833,1941]" box="[818,999,1833,1852]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<heading id="D087AA30E518FFF6FCC4F8BCB8F5046E" bold="true" box="[818,999,1833,1852]" fontSize="8" level="3" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" reason="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C14EE518FFF6FCC4F8BCB8F5046E" bold="true" box="[818,999,1833,1852]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Worker Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1D5CE518FFF5FCC4F8D3B95C007C" blockId="77.[818,1442,1833,1941]" lastBlockId="78.[146,772,149,1929]" lastPageId="78" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C14EE518FFF6FCC4F8D3B876040B" box="[818,868,1862,1881]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Head</emphasis>
|
||
longer than broad (CI 81–85), posterior head margin weakly emarginate medially; posterodorsal corners of head broadly rounded, sides of head subparallel from posterodorssal corner to eye, constricted laterally between eyes and anterolateral corner of gena, this region appearing concave in frontal view; eyes present, relatively large (OI 4–7), round, situated slightly more than one-third of way between corner of gena and posterior head margin; eyes just visible in frontal view; frontal lamella lobate in profile, with anterodorsal corner rounded; lamella with conspicuous, large, basal fenestra; medial clypeus weakly sinuate, with differentiated anteromedial lobe; posterolaterad antennal sockets, lateral clypeus strongly excavated, concave between antennal socket and anterolateral corner of head; entire anterior border of clypeus bearing relatively distinct, curved, suberect to erect white setae.
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C14EE51BFFF5FE1EFE2EB924029C" box="[488,566,443,462]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Antenna</emphasis>
|
||
with moderately long scape (SI 55–58); scape moderately incrassate, gently bent; pedicel subcylindrical, slightly broader than long; true antennomere count nine; apparent antennomere count 8–10, flagellomeres basad apical club highly compressed, taken together only about as long as apical club.
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C14EE51BFFF5FEF5FDD8BA6B0132" box="[259,377,589,608]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Ventral head</emphasis>
|
||
with very fine, sinuate postoccipital ridge without anteromedian carina; medial region of hypostoma broadly triangular, arms somewhat narrowed, similar in width across their length; palpal formula not examined.
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C14EE51BFFF5FDFCFD30B97001EA" box="[522,610,677,696]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Mandible</emphasis>
|
||
edentate except for small, curved prebasal denticle not strongly differentiated from rounded basal angle; ectal face with carina originating around distal point of prebasal denticle and becoming confluent with masticatory margin at around distal half of mandible length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1D5CE51BFFF5FF44FCACBBC00764" blockId="78.[146,772,149,1929]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C14EE51BFFF5FF44FCACBA070019" box="[178,277,825,843]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||
weakly to moderately convex, pronotum scarecly higher than propodeum; in dorsal view, mesoma robust and stocky (DMI 59–62; DMI2 92–103), somewhat narrowed posteriorly, pronotum wider than propodeum; pronotal humeri rounded; posterodorsal corners of propodeum dentate, teeth thick, opaque; declivitous face of propodeum concave in profile and oblique posterior view; propodeal spiracle relatively large, round, directed posterolaterally; propodeal lobes moderately well-developed, lobate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1D5CE51BFFF5FF44FBD4BA970723" blockId="78.[146,772,149,1929]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C14EE51BFFF5FF44FBD4BBCF0701" box="[178,221,1089,1107]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
moderately long (HFI 63–68) and slender. Mesotibia without apicoventral spur.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1D5CE51BFFF5FF44FBEEB8160609" blockId="78.[146,772,149,1929]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C14EE51BFFF5FF44FBEEBA2207DC" box="[178,304,1147,1166]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Petiolar node</emphasis>
|
||
not strongly attenuated dorsally, about 2.3–2.8 times higher than long (LPeI 230–278); in profile anterior face of node sloping posterodorsally, apex peaked, posterior face sloping posteroventrally; in dorsal view, petiole subrectangular, sides subparallel to weakly convex, about 2.4–2.7 times as broad as long (DPeI 240–267); in anterior view, petiolar outline pentagonal, edges fairly well-defined, dorsally rounded; in oblique anterior view, anterior face flat; subpetiolar process relatively long, lobate to rounded-triangular.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1D5CE51BFFF5FF44FAF0BBE705D2" blockId="78.[146,772,149,1929]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C14EE51BFFF5FF44FAF0BA9B062B" box="[178,393,1381,1401]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Abdominal segment 3</emphasis>
|
||
roughly campaniform, tergite slightly prolonged anteriorly past anterior sternal margin; sternite convex in profile;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3675DCCE51BFFF5FF02FA35BA0306E1" box="[244,273,1440,1459]" name="American Samoa" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">AS</collectingCountry>
|
||
3 with well-defined median ridge broadening posteriorly to a broad lobe; prora sharply carinulate, lunate with strongly defined anterolateral corners; AT4 around 1.2 times longer than AT3 (ASI 115–125); AT4 almost perfectly hemidemispherical;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3675DCCE51BFFF5FD2DFA6DB9E50559" box="[731,759,1528,1547]" name="American Samoa" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">AS</collectingCountry>
|
||
4 with well-developed, broad anterior lip overlapping most of the width of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3675DCCE51BFFF5FF1AF9A6BA180514" box="[236,266,1587,1606]" name="American Samoa" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">AS</collectingCountry>
|
||
3, anterior margin straight to slightly curved in ventral view; successive abdominal segments short, telescopic, often concealed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1D5CE51BFFF5FF44F91EB88E0394" blockId="78.[146,772,149,1929]" lastBlockId="78.[818,1442,149,579]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C14EE51BFFF5FF44F91EBA1B05CC" box="[178,265,1675,1694]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Sculpture</emphasis>
|
||
on head densely foveolate to foveolate-reticulate, often becoming weakly sculptured just anterad occiput; mandibles, frontal lamella, clypeus, and ventral head surface roughly punctate to punctulate, postgenal bridge smoothest posteromedially; mesosoma dorsally and alterally foveolate-reticulate, fine rugulae present on lower areas of lateral mesosoma; declivitous face of propodeum horizontally rugulose, rugulae strongest ventrally; AT3 and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3675DCCE51BFFF5FF48F8CDBBC90439" box="[190,219,1880,1899]" name="American Samoa" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">AS</collectingCountry>
|
||
3 shallowly punctate to weakly foveolate,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3675DCCE51BFFF5FD8EF8CDB9860439" box="[632,660,1880,1899]" name="American Samoa" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">AS</collectingCountry>
|
||
4 becoming smooth for most of its ventromedial surface; AT4 very smooth with shallow scattered punctulae, a few more prominent punctae present posteriorly.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1D5CE51BFFF5FCA4FF45BE15015A" blockId="78.[818,1442,149,579]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C14EE51BFFF5FCA4FF45B88E03B1" box="[850,924,208,227]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Setation</emphasis>
|
||
on head fine, appressed, white pubescence, sometimes longer in posterior third of head; mesosomal, petiolar, and abdominal dorsa with fairly abundant standing pilosity, subdecumbent to erect, in addition to decumbent and appressed pubescence, usually longer on petiolar node than mesosoma and abdominal terga; appressed pubescence on lateral mesosoma fairly long but inconspicuous; on AT4 long and evenly disributed over entire tergite; AT4 usually with more fully erect setae than remainder of dorsal surfaces; scape and legs evenly distributed appressed to decumbent pubescence, scape usually with subdecumbent setae apically; ectal face of mandible with long, distinct, appressed to erect setae, curved to straight.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1D5CE51BFFF5FCA4FD86BF1F0111" blockId="78.[818,1442,149,579]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C14EE51BFFF5FCA4FD86B8950174" box="[850,903,531,550]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Color</emphasis>
|
||
dull orange to testaceous orange, dorsal surfaces sometimes lightly infuscated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36A4ED7E51BFFF5FCC4FDFBB8A700DB" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1D5CE51BFFF5FCC4FDFBB88701D3" blockId="78.[818,1442,622,905]" box="[818,917,622,641]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<heading id="D087AA30E51BFFF5FCC4FDFBB88701D3" bold="true" box="[818,917,622,641]" fontSize="8" level="3" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" reason="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C14EE51BFFF5FCC4FDFBB88701D3" bold="true" box="[818,917,622,641]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1D5CE51BFFF5FCC4FD1EB8A700DB" blockId="78.[818,1442,622,905]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
The specific epithet refers to the fictional nation of Wakanda from the Marvel comic universe. The new species is endemic to the Rwenzori Mountains in the Albertine Rift, the location of Wakanda in the Black Panther comics. Wakanda is a peaceful, prosperous country which was never colonized, where ancient cultural traditions coexist with conservation of natural resources and high-technology modernity.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7066DFE51BFFF5FC84FCAEBF2F001C" authorityName="Hita-Garcia & Lieberman & Audisio & Liu & Economo" authorityYear="2019" box="[882,1085,827,846]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Discothyrea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wakanda">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C14EE51BFFF5FC84FCAEBF2F001C" box="[882,1085,827,846]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Discothyrea wakanda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is named in honor of these ideals for Africa and the world. The species epithet is to be treated as an appositive noun.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36A4ED7E51BFFF5FCC4FC38BE970722" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1D5CE51BFFF5FCC4FC38BF0A0092" blockId="78.[818,1442,941,1137]" box="[818,1048,941,961]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<heading id="D087AA30E51BFFF5FCC4FC38BF0A0092" bold="true" box="[818,1048,941,961]" fontSize="8" level="3" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" reason="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C14EE51BFFF5FCC4FC38BF0A0092" bold="true" box="[818,1048,941,961]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Distribution and Biology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1D5CE51BFFF5FCC4FC5EBE970722" blockId="78.[818,1442,941,1137]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
At present
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7066DFE51BFFF5FC69FC5EBF06008C" authorityName="Hita-Garcia & Lieberman & Audisio & Liu & Economo" authorityYear="2019" box="[927,1044,971,990]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Discothyrea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wakanda">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C14EE51BFFF5FC69FC5EBF06008C" box="[927,1044,971,990]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">D. wakanda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known only from a few nearby highelevation localities in the Rwenzori Mountains of eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3675DCCE51BFFF5FAC1FC7DB8FA074B" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134B01D9E51BFFF5FC0EFB90BF2C074B" box="[1016,1086,1029,1049]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[146,173,1283,1300]" captionTargetBox="[153,1435,148,1247]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[152,1435,147,1248]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 4. Maps showing the known distribution ranges of Afrotropical Discothyrea species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542140" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542140/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Fig. 4T</figureCitation>
|
||
), mostly from montane forest in the bamboo zone above
|
||
<quantity id="4C88B0B9E51BFFF5FC06FBB6BF280764" box="[1008,1082,1059,1078]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</quantity>
|
||
. Considering the lack of ant collections in the Albertine Rift in general, it is likely that it might be more common and wider distributed. Nothing is known of its biology.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36A4ED7E51BFFF5FCC4FB00B8E604D4" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1D5CE51BFFF5FCC4FB00B88407FA" blockId="78.[818,1443,1173,1632]" box="[818,918,1173,1192]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<heading id="D087AA30E51BFFF5FCC4FB00B88407FA" bold="true" box="[818,918,1173,1192]" fontSize="8" level="3" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" reason="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C14EE51BFFF5FCC4FB00B88407FA" bold="true" box="[818,918,1173,1192]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Comments</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1D5CE51BFFF5FCC4FB26BFF70532" blockId="78.[818,1443,1173,1632]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7066DFE51BFFF5FCC4FB26BF100794" authorityName="Hita-Garcia & Lieberman & Audisio & Liu & Economo" authorityYear="2019" box="[818,1026,1203,1222]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Discothyrea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wakanda">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C14EE51BFFF5FCC4FB26BF100794" box="[818,1026,1203,1222]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Discothyrea wakanda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7066DFE51BFFF5FB60FB26BE130794" authorityName="Hita-Garcia & Lieberman & Audisio & Liu & Economo" authorityYear="2019" box="[1174,1281,1203,1222]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Discothyrea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="damato">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C14EE51BFFF5FB60FB26BE130794" box="[1174,1281,1203,1222]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">D. damato</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7066DFE51BFFF5FAE5FB26BE7F0794" authorityName="Hita-Garcia & Lieberman & Audisio & Liu & Economo" authorityYear="2019" box="[1299,1389,1203,1222]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Discothyrea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dryad">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C14EE51BFFF5FAE5FB26BE7F0794" box="[1299,1389,1203,1222]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">D. dryad</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7066DFE51BFFF5FCC4FB44B88407B1" authorityName="Hita-Garcia & Lieberman & Audisio & Liu & Economo" authorityYear="2019" box="[818,918,1232,1251]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Discothyrea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schulzei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C14EE51BFFF5FCC4FB44B88407B1" box="[818,918,1232,1251]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">D. schulzei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with which it shares the conspicuous elliptical basal fenestra on the frontal lamella. Like the latter two species but unlike
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7066DFE51BFFF5FCC4FA9EB887064C" authorityName="Hita-Garcia & Lieberman & Audisio & Liu & Economo" authorityYear="2019" box="[818,917,1291,1310]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Discothyrea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="damato">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C14EE51BFFF5FCC4FA9EB887064C" box="[818,917,1291,1310]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">D. damato</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, there is standing pilosity present on the mesosomal and abdominal terga.The profile of the frontal lamella, having a rounded rather than acute apex is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7066DFE51BFFF5FB62FAD3BFEF060A" authorityName="Hita-Garcia & Lieberman & Audisio & Liu & Economo" authorityYear="2019" box="[1172,1277,1349,1368]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Discothyrea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schulzei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C14EE51BFFF5FB62FAD3BFEF060A" box="[1172,1277,1349,1368]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">D. schulzei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as is the stocky shape of the mesosoma, which is more elongate and, in dorsal view, posteriorly tapered in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7066DFE51BFFF5FBF3FA14BF4806C1" authorityName="Hita-Garcia & Lieberman & Audisio & Liu & Economo" authorityYear="2019" box="[1029,1114,1408,1427]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Discothyrea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dryad">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C14EE51BFFF5FBF3FA14BF4806C1" box="[1029,1114,1408,1427]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">D. dryad</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. These three species notably differ in size, with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7066DFE51BFFF5FC47FA0BBF3406E2" authorityName="Hita-Garcia & Lieberman & Audisio & Liu & Economo" authorityYear="2019" box="[945,1062,1437,1456]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Discothyrea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wakanda">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C14EE51BFFF5FC47FA0BBF3406E2" box="[945,1062,1437,1456]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">D. wakanda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
representing the largest (WL 0.59–65).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7066DFE51BFFF5FCC4FA2EB8E8069C" authorityName="Hita-Garcia & Lieberman & Audisio & Liu & Economo" authorityYear="2019" box="[818,1018,1467,1486]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Discothyrea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wakanda">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C14EE51BFFF5FCC4FA2EB8E8069C" box="[818,1018,1467,1486]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Discothyrea wakanda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is unique among this group of possibly related species in several cephalic characters: the slight medial emargination of the posterior head margin, the compression of the sides of the head between the eye and the anterolateral corners of the head, the weakly sinuate anterior border of the clypeus, and the excavation of the lateral clypeus laterad the antennal sockets.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1D5CE51BFFF5FCC4F91DB89A05C9" blockId="78.[818,1443,1672,1926]" box="[818,904,1672,1691]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<heading id="D087AA30E51BFFF5FCC4F91DB89A05C9" bold="true" box="[818,904,1672,1691]" fontSize="8" level="3" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" reason="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C14EE51BFFF5FCC4F91DB89A05C9" bold="true" box="[818,904,1672,1691]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Variation</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1D5CE51BFFF5FCC4F930B8E604D4" blockId="78.[818,1443,1672,1926]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">There is some variation in size (WL 0.59–0.65) and in the degree of attenuation of the petiolar node (DPeI 240–267; LPeI 230–278). Also, there is some notable variability in the development of the propodeal denticles, which are always present and prominent but may be larger and more laterally divergent in some individuals. The density of the cephalic pilosity also varies somewhat, being rather thicker in some individuals, but the general distribution and stature of setae is consistent.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |