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<mods:title id="880F7235825B8A8CDE693B74648BDB6B">A review of the cicada genus Kosemia Matsumura (Hemiptera: Cicadidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="03B45D3C7A81DAF95E8069867798DBDE">Qi, Shengping</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8E1CA04EFAB352359BE002D09A30FDF8">Wei, Cong</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="6160879DFF9E6155FF75F8C5FDAA2CE9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6095950" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119591684" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6095950" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6160879DFF9E6155FF75F8C5FDAA2CE9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6160879DFF9E6155FF75F8C5FDAA2CE9" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="453" pageId="1" pageNumber="452">
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<paragraph id="E976368BFF9E6156FF75F8C5FDED2E11" blockId="1.[151,571,1822,1848]" box="[151,571,1822,1848]" pageId="1" pageNumber="452">
<heading id="B23E81E7FF9E6156FF75F8C5FDED2E11" bold="true" box="[151,571,1822,1848]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" reason="1">
<emphasis id="DBBDEA99FF9E6156FF75F8C5FDED2E11" bold="true" box="[151,571,1822,1848]" pageId="1" pageNumber="452">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="2EC94D08FF9E6156FF0CF8C5FDED2E11" ID-CoL="8HL86" authority="Matsumura, 1927" authorityName="Matsumura" authorityYear="1927" box="[238,571,1822,1848]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Kosemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DBBDEA99FF9E6156FF0CF8C5FE802E11" bold="true" box="[238,342,1822,1848]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="452">Kosemia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8D584B7AFF9E6156FEBFF8C5FDED2E11" author="Matsumura" box="[349,571,1822,1848]" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" refString="Matsumura, S. (1927) New species of Cicadidae from the Japanese Empire. Insecta Matsumurana, 2, 46 - 58, pl. 2." type="journal article" year="1927">Matsumura, 1927</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E976368BFF9E6156FF75F8BDFD612EB3" blockId="1.[151,1437,1893,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="452">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="C9D911A5FF9E6156FF75F8BDFD612EB3" pageId="1" pageNumber="452">
<taxonomicName id="2EC94D08FF9E6156FF75F8BDFE0C2E52" ID-CoL="8HL86" authority="Matsumura, 1927: 55" authorityName="Matsumura" authorityPageNumber="55" authorityYear="1927" box="[151,474,1893,1915]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Kosemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DBBDEA99FF9E6156FF75F8BDFF262E52" box="[151,240,1894,1915]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="452">Kosemia</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="6868109AFF9E6156FF1BF8BDFE0C2E52" author="Matsumura" box="[249,474,1893,1915]" page="55" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" year="1927">
<bibRefCitation id="8D584B7AFF9E6156FF1BF8BDFE672E52" author="Matsumura" box="[249,433,1893,1915]" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" refString="Matsumura, S. (1927) New species of Cicadidae from the Japanese Empire. Insecta Matsumurana, 2, 46 - 58, pl. 2." type="journal article" year="1927">Matsumura, 1927</bibRefCitation>
: 55
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</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="36728829FF9E6156FE05F8BDFDCF2E52" box="[487,537,1894,1915]" pageId="1" pageNumber="452">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="2EC94D08FF9E6156FD9EF8BEFBF82E52" ID-CoL="5YT36" authority="Matsumura, 1917" authorityName="Matsumura" authorityYear="1917" box="[636,1070,1893,1915]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Cicadetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sachalinensis">
<emphasis id="DBBDEA99FF9E6156FD9EF8BEFCA62E52" box="[636,880,1893,1915]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="452">Cicadetta sachalinensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8D584B7AFF9E6156FC9BF8BDFBF82E52" author="Matsumura" box="[889,1070,1893,1915]" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" refString="Matsumura, S. (1917) A list of the Japanese and Formosan Cicadidae, with descriptions of new species and genera. Transactions of the Sapporo Natural History Society, 6, 186 - 212." type="journal article" year="1917">Matsumura, 1917</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[
<typeStatus id="36728829FF9E6156FBDFF8BDFBA42E52" box="[1085,1138,1894,1915]" pageId="1" pageNumber="452">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
<collectingCountry id="91DE761BFF9E6156FB35F8BEFACD2E52" box="[1239,1307,1893,1915]" name="Russia" pageId="1" pageNumber="452">Russia</collectingCountry>
(“Saghalien (Odomari, Toyohara)”)], by original designation.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E976368BFF9E6156FF75F879FCCC2EDF" blockId="1.[151,1437,1893,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="452">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="C9D911A5FF9E6156FF75F879FCCC2EDF" infered="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="452">
<taxonomicName id="2EC94D08FF9E6156FF75F879FE6D2E91" ID-CoL="8JLG4" authority="Kato, 1928: 185" authorityName="Kato" authorityPageNumber="185" authorityYear="1928" box="[151,443,1954,1976]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Leptopsalta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DBBDEA99FF9E6156FF75F879FED92E91" box="[151,271,1954,1976]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="452">Leptopsalta</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="6868109AFF9E6156FEF6F878FE6D2E91" author="Kato" box="[276,443,1954,1976]" page="185" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" year="1928">
<bibRefCitation id="8D584B7AFF9E6156FEF6F878FE5E2E91" author="Kato" box="[276,392,1954,1976]" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" refString="Kato, M. (1928) Descriptions of two new genera of Japanese Cicadidae and corredtions of some species. Insect World, 32, 182 - 188." type="journal article" year="1928">Kato, 1928</bibRefCitation>
: 185
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</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="36728829FF9E6156FE27F878FE212E91" box="[453,503,1955,1976]" pageId="1" pageNumber="452">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="2EC94D08FF9E6156FDB6F879FC642E91" ID-CoL="3Z4VN" authority="Uhler, 1896" authorityName="Uhler" authorityYear="1896" box="[596,946,1954,1976]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Melampsalta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radiator">
<emphasis id="DBBDEA99FF9E6156FDB6F879FCE52E91" box="[596,819,1954,1976]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="452">Melampsalta radiator</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8D584B7AFF9E6156FCDBF879FC642E91" author="Uhler" box="[825,946,1954,1976]" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" refString="Uhler, P. R. (1896) Summary of the hemiptera of Japan, presented to the United States National Museum by Professor Mitzukuri. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 19, 276 - 277. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.1108.255" type="journal article" year="1896">Uhler, 1896</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[
<typeStatus id="36728829FF9E6156FC5FF878FC242E91" box="[957,1010,1955,1976]" pageId="1" pageNumber="452">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
<collectingCountry id="91DE761BFF9E6156FBB0F879FB462E91" box="[1106,1168,1954,1976]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="452">Japan</collectingCountry>
], by original designation.
<emphasis id="DBBDEA99FF9E6156FF75F81AFEDF2EFE" box="[151,265,1985,2007]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="452">Karapsalta</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="6868109AFF9E6156FEF2F819FDDF2EFE" author="Matsumura" box="[272,521,1985,2007]" page="1233" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" year="1931">
<bibRefCitation id="8D584B7AFF9E6156FEF2F819FE1E2EFE" author="Matsumura" box="[272,456,1985,2007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" refString="Matsumura, S. (1931) 6000 illustrated insects of Japan-Empire. Toko shoin, 1689 pp." type="book" year="1931">Matsumura, 1931</bibRefCitation>
: 1233
</treatmentCitation>
. [nomen nudum]
<typeStatus id="36728829FF9E6156FD5DF819FD272EFE" box="[703,753,1986,2007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="452">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="2EC94D08FF9E6156FCB3F81AFB292EFE" ID-CoL="5YT36" authority="Matsumura, 1917" authorityName="Matsumura" authorityYear="1917" box="[849,1279,1985,2007]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Cicadetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sachalinensis">
<emphasis id="DBBDEA99FF9E6156FCB3F81AFB922EFE" box="[849,1092,1985,2007]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="452">Cicadetta sachalinensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8D584B7AFF9E6156FBA9F819FB292EFE" author="Matsumura" box="[1099,1279,1985,2007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="452" refString="Matsumura, S. (1917) A list of the Japanese and Formosan Cicadidae, with descriptions of new species and genera. Transactions of the Sapporo Natural History Society, 6, 186 - 212." type="journal article" year="1917">Matsumura, 1917</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[
<typeStatus id="36728829FF9E6156FAEEF819FA972EFE" box="[1292,1345,1986,2007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="452">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
<collectingCountry id="91DE761BFF9E6156FF25F83BFEDD2EDF" box="[199,267,2016,2038]" name="Russia" pageId="1" pageNumber="452">Russia</collectingCountry>
(“Saghalien (Odomari, Toyohara)”)], by monotypy.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E976368BFF9D6155FF75FF4CFE252D71" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1472]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">
Small to medium sized species for
<taxonomicName id="2EC94D08FF9D6155FDC9FF4CFD702999" ID-CoL="8HBWN" box="[555,678,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Cicadettini">Cicadettini</taxonomicName>
(body length male: 14.027.0 mm; female: 18.027.0 mm). Head (
<figureCitation id="71F22A0EFF9D6155FF7DFF67FF2629FD" box="[159,240,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1567,1589]" captionTargetBox="[173,1413,191,1544]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[173,1413,183,1546]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 14. Kosemia castanea sp. n., male, holotype. A. habitus, dorsal view; B. habitus, ventral view; C. head and thorax, dorsal view; D. face; E. thorax and anterior part of abdomen, ventral view; F. timbal, dorsal view; G. right fore leg, showing the spines on fore femur." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235758/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
C) including eyes nearly as wide as base of mesonotum. Distance between lateral ocellus and nearest eye about as long as distance between lateral ocelli. Postclypeus (
<figureCitation id="71F22A0EFF9D6155FCB6FF04FC7029D1" box="[852,934,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1567,1589]" captionTargetBox="[173,1413,191,1544]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[173,1413,183,1546]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 14. Kosemia castanea sp. n., male, holotype. A. habitus, dorsal view; B. habitus, ventral view; C. head and thorax, dorsal view; D. face; E. thorax and anterior part of abdomen, ventral view; F. timbal, dorsal view; G. right fore leg, showing the spines on fore femur." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235758/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
D) a little prominent anteriorly and shape in transverse cross-section rounded, with central longitudinal sulcus and lateral transverse grooves. Rostrum (
<figureCitation id="71F22A0EFF9D6155FA8DFEDFFF652869" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1567,1589]" captionTargetBox="[173,1413,191,1544]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[173,1413,183,1546]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 14. Kosemia castanea sp. n., male, holotype. A. habitus, dorsal view; B. habitus, ventral view; C. head and thorax, dorsal view; D. face; E. thorax and anterior part of abdomen, ventral view; F. timbal, dorsal view; G. right fore leg, showing the spines on fore femur." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235758/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
D) reaching beyond middle coxae. Lateral part of pronotal collar (
<figureCitation id="71F22A0EFF9D6155FC47FEFCFC212869" box="[933,1015,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1567,1589]" captionTargetBox="[173,1413,191,1544]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[173,1413,183,1546]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 14. Kosemia castanea sp. n., male, holotype. A. habitus, dorsal view; B. habitus, ventral view; C. head and thorax, dorsal view; D. face; E. thorax and anterior part of abdomen, ventral view; F. timbal, dorsal view; G. right fore leg, showing the spines on fore femur." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235758/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
C) ampliate, lateral angle of pronotal collar well ampliate posterolaterally. Wings (
<figureCitation id="71F22A0EFF9D6155FD6FFE97FD31284D" box="[653,743,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1567,1589]" captionTargetBox="[173,1413,191,1544]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[173,1413,183,1546]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 14. Kosemia castanea sp. n., male, holotype. A. habitus, dorsal view; B. habitus, ventral view; C. head and thorax, dorsal view; D. face; E. thorax and anterior part of abdomen, ventral view; F. timbal, dorsal view; G. right fore leg, showing the spines on fore femur." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235758/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Figs. 14</figureCitation>
AB) hyaline (except for
<taxonomicName id="2EC94D08FF9D6155FBE5FE96FB41284D" ID-CoL="3RDF2" box="[1031,1175,333,356]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Kosemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mogannia" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="DBBDEA99FF9D6155FBE5FE96FB41284D" box="[1031,1175,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">K. mogannia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="DBBDEA99FF9D6155FB7CFE97FAD2284C" bold="true" box="[1182,1284,332,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C08E57E2FF9D6155FB7CFE97FAD2284C" box="[1182,1284,332,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
whose wings with basal half infuscated); fore wing with eight apical cells; hind wing with six apical cells; veins M and CuA of fore wing contiguous at basal cell but not fused (except for males of
<taxonomicName id="2EC94D08FF9D6155FC4CFE4EFBEE2884" ID-CoL="6NN76" box="[942,1080,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Kosemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chinensis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="DBBDEA99FF9D6155FC4CFE4EFBEE2884" box="[942,1080,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">K. chinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="DBBDEA99FF9D6155FBA3FE4FFB7F2884" bold="true" box="[1089,1193,404,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C08E57E2FF9D6155FBA3FE4FFB7F2884" box="[1089,1193,404,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and both sexes of
<taxonomicName id="2EC94D08FF9D6155FA60FE4EFED728F9" ID-CoL="8J8W3" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Melampsalta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yezoensis">
<emphasis id="DBBDEA99FF9D6155FA60FE4EFED728F9" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">K. yezoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
whose veins M and CuA of fore wing fused at basal cell); hind wing with veins
<collectingCountry id="91DE761BFF9D6155FB68FE63FB7A28E6" box="[1162,1196,440,463]" name="Poland" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">RP</collectingCountry>
and M fused at base. Male operculum (
<figureCitation id="71F22A0EFF9D6155FE86FE07FE6128DD" box="[356,439,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1567,1589]" captionTargetBox="[173,1413,191,1544]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[173,1413,183,1546]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 14. Kosemia castanea sp. n., male, holotype. A. habitus, dorsal view; B. habitus, ventral view; C. head and thorax, dorsal view; D. face; E. thorax and anterior part of abdomen, ventral view; F. timbal, dorsal view; G. right fore leg, showing the spines on fore femur." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235758/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
E) slightly oblique; distomedial margin oval or obtusely angulated, approaching to the other one but not meeting it medially; posterior margin not extending to abdominal sternite II. Female operculum (
<figureCitation id="71F22A0EFF9D6155FF7DFDFFFF222B14" box="[159,244,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1211,1233]" captionTargetBox="[167,1418,209,1176]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,193,1190]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 15. Kosemia castanea sp. n., male, holotype. A, D. male genitalia, left lateral view; B, E. male genitalia, ventral view; C, F. aedeagus, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235759/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
B) very small, rounded posteriorly. Meracanthus (
<figureCitation id="71F22A0EFF9D6155FCDFFDFFFC462B15" box="[829,912,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1244,1266]" captionTargetBox="[164,1421,209,1204]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[150,1436,193,1222]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 13. Kosemia fuscoclavalis (Chen, 1943), male. A, C. male genitalia, left lateral view; B, D. male genitalia, ventral view (clasper partially broken)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235757/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
E) small, triangular, slightly curved laterally, pointing posteriorly. Male abdomen (
<figureCitation id="71F22A0EFF9D6155FDD8FD9CFD5C2B49" box="[570,650,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1567,1589]" captionTargetBox="[173,1413,191,1544]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[173,1413,183,1546]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 14. Kosemia castanea sp. n., male, holotype. A. habitus, dorsal view; B. habitus, ventral view; C. head and thorax, dorsal view; D. face; E. thorax and anterior part of abdomen, ventral view; F. timbal, dorsal view; G. right fore leg, showing the spines on fore femur." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235758/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
A) cylindrical, not keeled mid-dorsally; sternite VIII (
<figureCitation id="71F22A0EFF9D6155FB09FD9CFAEA2B49" box="[1259,1340,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1567,1589]" captionTargetBox="[173,1413,191,1544]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[173,1413,183,1546]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 14. Kosemia castanea sp. n., male, holotype. A. habitus, dorsal view; B. habitus, ventral view; C. head and thorax, dorsal view; D. face; E. thorax and anterior part of abdomen, ventral view; F. timbal, dorsal view; G. right fore leg, showing the spines on fore femur." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235758/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
E) about as long as or shorter than sternite VII. Female abdomen (
<figureCitation id="71F22A0EFF9D6155FCDDFDB7FC482BAC" box="[831,926,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1701,1723]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,625,1678]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[150,1437,625,1679]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 16. Kosemia castanea sp. n., female, paratype. A. habitus, ventral view; B. habitus, dorsal view; C. female terminalia, left lateral view; D. female terminalia, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235760/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Figs. 16</figureCitation>
AB) conical, gradually narrowed caudally; posterior margin of sternite VII (
<figureCitation id="71F22A0EFF9D6155FDECFD54FDB72B81" box="[526,609,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1701,1723]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,625,1678]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[150,1437,625,1679]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 16. Kosemia castanea sp. n., female, paratype. A. habitus, ventral view; B. habitus, dorsal view; C. female terminalia, left lateral view; D. female terminalia, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235760/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
D) with median incision very deep and broad, to about 4/5 the length of sternite VII. Timbal covers absent; timbals usually with two or three long ribs, lacking prominent intermediate short ribs, basal dome large. Male pygofer (
<figureCitation id="71F22A0EFF9D6155FD63FD0CFD0D2BD9" box="[641,731,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1211,1233]" captionTargetBox="[167,1418,209,1176]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,193,1190]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 15. Kosemia castanea sp. n., male, holotype. A, D. male genitalia, left lateral view; B, E. male genitalia, ventral view; C, F. aedeagus, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235759/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Figs. 15</figureCitation>
A, B, D, E) in ventral view ovoid to sub-ovoid in shape, dorsal beak with apex pointed; upper lobe well developed, triangular in lateral view, with apex obtuse; basal lobe moderately developed, tending to be broadly angled in lateral view, somewhat tucked submarginally. Median lobe of uncus (
<figureCitation id="71F22A0EFF9D6155FEE4FC9FFEB72A74" box="[262,353,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1211,1233]" captionTargetBox="[167,1418,209,1176]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,193,1190]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 15. Kosemia castanea sp. n., male, holotype. A, D. male genitalia, left lateral view; B, E. male genitalia, ventral view; C, F. aedeagus, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235759/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Figs. 15</figureCitation>
A, B, D, E) somewhat duck-bill shaped; apex slightly upswept; paramedian area slightly convex in ventral view, weakly developed but much smaller than anal styles. Clasper (
<figureCitation id="71F22A0EFF9D6155FBF4FCBCFBA42AA9" box="[1046,1138,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1211,1233]" captionTargetBox="[167,1418,209,1176]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,193,1190]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 15. Kosemia castanea sp. n., male, holotype. A, D. male genitalia, left lateral view; B, E. male genitalia, ventral view; C, F. aedeagus, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235759/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Figs. 15</figureCitation>
A, B, D, E; 18A, B, D, E) moderately elongated, digitate, meeting the other one at base then separated, apex obtuse. Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="71F22A0EFF9D6155FAEBFC57FAB22A8C" box="[1289,1380,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1211,1233]" captionTargetBox="[167,1418,209,1176]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,193,1190]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 15. Kosemia castanea sp. n., male, holotype. A, D. male genitalia, left lateral view; B, E. male genitalia, ventral view; C, F. aedeagus, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235759/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Figs. 15</figureCitation>
C, F; 18C, F) arched, ventral support present; thecal pseudoparameres on dorsal side of theca originated near thecal base, protruding beyond endotheca; ejaculatory duct tubular, slender, with apical portion terminated in endotheca; basal plate of aedeagus broadened anteriorly in dorsal/ventral view. Dorsal beak of female pygofer (
<figureCitation id="71F22A0EFF9D6155FB26FC2CFAF72D39" box="[1220,1313,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1701,1723]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,625,1678]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[150,1437,625,1679]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 16. Kosemia castanea sp. n., female, paratype. A. habitus, ventral view; B. habitus, dorsal view; C. female terminalia, left lateral view; D. female terminalia, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235760/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Figs. 16</figureCitation>
C, D; 19C, D) short, sharply pointed apically in lateral view, protruding beyond anal styles; ovipositor sheath extending beyond dorsal beak of pygofer.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A1D36500FF9D6155FF25FBBFFEE72DED" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="E976368BFF9D6155FF25FBBFFEE72DED" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1472]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">
<emphasis id="DBBDEA99FF9D6155FF25FBBFFEB62D54" bold="true" box="[199,352,1124,1149]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="91DE761BFF9D6155FE92FBBFFE652D54" box="[368,435,1124,1149]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">China</collectingCountry>
(Inner
<collectingCountry id="91DE761BFF9D6155FDF4FBBFFD502D54" box="[534,646,1124,1149]" name="Mongolia" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
, Heilongjiang, Liaoning, Hebei, Shanxi, Henan, Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia, Xinjiang, Hubei, Zhejiang, Sichuan, Fujian, Yunnan, Tibet,
<collectingCountry id="91DE761BFF9D6155FBCBFB52FB622D89" box="[1065,1204,1160,1185]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
),
<collectingCountry id="91DE761BFF9D6155FB2EFB5CFACC2D89" box="[1228,1306,1159,1184]" name="Russia" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Russia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="91DE761BFF9D6155FACAFB5CFA4E2D89" box="[1320,1432,1159,1184]" name="Mongolia" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="91DE761BFF9D6155FF75FB76FF082DED" box="[151,222,1197,1220]" name="South Korea" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Korea</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="91DE761BFF9D6155FF0BFB76FEFA2DED" box="[233,300,1197,1220]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Japan</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A1D36500FF9D6155FF25FB14FDAA2CE9" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="E976368BFF9D6155FF25FB14FDAA2CE9" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1472]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">
<emphasis id="DBBDEA99FF9D6155FF25FB14FEED2DC1" bold="true" box="[199,315,1231,1256]" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Remarks.</emphasis>
This genus is similar to
<taxonomicName id="2EC94D08FF9D6155FDA8FB14FCF62DC1" authority="Kolenati" authorityName="Kolenati" box="[586,800,1231,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Cicadetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DBBDEA99FF9D6155FDA8FB14FD612DC1" box="[586,695,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Cicadetta</emphasis>
Kolenati
</taxonomicName>
, but can be distinguished from the latter by the following characteristics: lateral part of pronotal collar ampliate (lateral part of pronotal collar not developed or dilated.in
<taxonomicName id="2EC94D08FF9D6155FF75FACCFED22C19" box="[151,260,1303,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Cicadetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DBBDEA99FF9D6155FF75FACCFED22C19" box="[151,260,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Cicadetta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); median lobe of uncus weakly developed and much smaller than anal styles (median lobe of uncus developed, lobe-like, much longer than anal styles in
<taxonomicName id="2EC94D08FF9D6155FCE4FAE7FCA52C7C" box="[774,883,1340,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Cicadetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DBBDEA99FF9D6155FCE4FAE7FCA52C7C" box="[774,883,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Cicadetta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); clasper elongate anterolaterally, digitate, apex obtuse (clasper stout, apex somewhat acute in
<taxonomicName id="2EC94D08FF9D6155FD7FFA84FCDC2C51" box="[669,778,1375,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Cicadetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DBBDEA99FF9D6155FD7FFA84FCDC2C51" box="[669,778,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Cicadetta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); aedeagus with pseudoparameres short and acute, slightly protruding beyond the endotheca (aedeagus with pseudoparameres exceedingly long, surpassing the distal end of theca by about half its length in
<taxonomicName id="2EC94D08FF9D6155FE1DFA7CFDBA2CE9" box="[511,620,1447,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Cicadetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DBBDEA99FF9D6155FE1DFA7CFDBA2CE9" box="[511,620,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="453">Cicadetta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>