375 lines
50 KiB
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375 lines
50 KiB
XML
<document id="43B577F771F546D5D86538FF1B208560" ID-CLB-Dataset="2609" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5091.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="36ace73e-babc-4c20-a78f-fa772ce5f539" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5843837" ID-ZooBank="C8081B60-C872-4A19-9291-22A42DC8B763" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1642061981252" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mai, Zuqi, Hu, Jian, Minoshima, Yûsuke N., Jia, Fenglong & Fikáček, Martin" docDate="2022" docId="03F687FE434BBC670CD7FC39FE7A7201" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5091.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5091 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Dactylosternum corbetti Balfour-Browne 1942" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="275" masterDocId="FFCFFF86434EBC610C40FFFEFF88770C" masterDocTitle="Review of Dactylosternum Wollaston, 1854 from China and Japan (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Sphaeridiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="300" masterPageNumber="269" pageNumber="274" updateTime="1699302224171" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="E59B80B105349B0CC0F3A373C72F772E">Review of Dactylosternum Wollaston, 1854 from China and Japan (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Sphaeridiinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3EDA71CFB8EA61044CAC48580207A00B">Mai, Zuqi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="68FD17E37DB0F280530110638E8341AB">School of Agriculture, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 511436, Guangdong, China. & maizq 5 @ mail 2. sysu. edu. cn; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3124 - 2021</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="90F7CF727CD7275E4EAA684D05FFAAA4">Hu, Jian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EBF698F5EEF7696DA983AA3139FD89D6">School of Agriculture, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 511436, Guangdong, China. & lsshj @ mail. sysu. edu. cn; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4122 - 8533</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8F4B71CA12D5E38FB92AA1A90020BC17" type="email">lsshj@mail.sysu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="9AC0D98F057621B87E24E366A392753C">Minoshima, Yûsuke N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3FC5A2BC12C19A4A9390F33C219885F9">Natural History Division, Kitakyushu Museum of Natural History and Human History, 2 - 4 - 1 Higashida, Yahatahigashi-ku, Kitakyushushi, Fukuoka, 805 - 0071 Japan. minoshima @ kmnh. jp; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2575 - 4082</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0C29BBE69B3C3A9F4E3C615AA2840316" type="email">minoshima@kmnh.jp</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="B60998AEB054308A4E6BD798F5D4B000">Jia, Fenglong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5430CD59AC36DC23ED3AC6EDF0748540">School of Agriculture, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 511436, Guangdong, China. & Institute of Entomology, Life Sciences School, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, Guangdong, China. lssjfl @ mail. sysu. edu. cn; fenglongjia @ alilyun. com; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2391 - 5038</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E178BE9291AA80362896AD8EDF898791" type="email">lssjfl@mail.sysu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="6948B8E0FDF83FF21CCA95F6063028E6">Fikáček, Martin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="255732425FC0A9AA3E0D1A0CBCF8FC93">Department of Biological Sciences, National Sun Yat-sen University, No. 70 Lien-hai Rd., Kaohsiung City 80424. mfikacek @ gmail. com; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2078 - 6798 & National Museum, Department of Entomology, Cirkusová 1740, CZ- 19300 Praha 9, Czech Republic & Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Charles University in Prague, Viničná 7, CZ- 12843 Praha 2, Czech Republic Corresponding author</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E007F92CDE1B0C2DC1E65FABFD7EE9F7" type="email">mfikacek@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="FF42C42712C9F608944F66AA7E275406">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="019364D9461BFB56A02B1388EFD19198">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D8A26BCBC9DC58360C5278B6F67F74CA">2022-01-13</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D700D73C8714E4D2CAD40DE39094503B">5091</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="6BA04C1C8066B37365BB91479361942D">269</mods:start>
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<treatment id="03F687FE434BBC670CD7FC39FE7A7201" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5847231" ID-GBIF-Taxon="192084753" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5847231" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F687FE434BBC670CD7FC39FE7A7201" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F687FE434BBC670CD7FC39FE7A7201" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="275" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">
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<heading id="D0A88184434BBC640CD7FC39FD5D74EE" bold="true" box="[151,725,967,994]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B434BBC640CD7FC39FD5D74EE" ID-CoL="33WVR" authority="Balfour-Browne, 1942" authorityName="Balfour-Browne" authorityYear="1942" box="[151,725,967,994]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corbetti">
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<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434BBC640CD7FC39FD5D74EE" bold="true" box="[151,725,967,994]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">
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<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434BBC640CD7FC39FE3274EE" bold="true" box="[151,442,967,994]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Dactylosternum corbetti</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B19434BBC640D81FC36FD5D74EE" author="Balfour-Browne, J." box="[449,725,968,994]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" pagination="855 - 864" refId="ref21418" refString="Balfour-Browne, J. (1942) On species of Dactylosternum related to subquadratum (Fairm.) and the description of a new genus Rhombosternum related to Dactylosternum (Coleoptera, Palpicornia). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 11, 9 (59), 855 - 864. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745481.1942.9755528" type="journal article" year="1942">Balfour-Browne, 1942</bibRefCitation>
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<subSubSection id="C3456563434BBC640CD7FC12FE16730B" box="[151,414,1004,1031]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE036E8434BBC640CD7FC12FE16730B" blockId="5.[151,725,967,1031]" box="[151,414,1004,1031]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13642A6D434BBC640CDFFC12FF67730A" box="[159,239,1004,1030]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1673,1697]" captionTargetBox="[236,1361,474,1632]" captionTargetId="figure-149@4.[151,1436,450,1647]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Habitus of Dactylosternum spp. from China and Japan. 1: D. abdominale (Fabricius, 1792), 2: D. corbetti Balfour-Browne, 1942, 3: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 4: D. pui Jia, 2002" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843839" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843839/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13642A6D434BBC640CBBFC12FE91730A" box="[251,281,1004,1030]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–24" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1946,1970]" captionTargetBox="[236,1409,756,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-217@13.[164,1423,741,1922]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 20–24. Aedeagus of Dactylosternum spp. 20: D. abdominale (specimen from Yonaguni-jima Island, Japan, dorsal view, showing variation of apex of paramera) 21: D. corbetti, 22: D. pui (phallobase missing), 23: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., paratype (23a: ventral view, 23b: dorsal view), 24: D. hydrophiloides" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843857" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843857/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">21</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13642A6D434BBC640D65FC12FECC730A" box="[293,324,1004,1030]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–47" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1466,1490]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,183,1437]" captionTargetId="figure-19@19.[151,1436,181,1442]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 39–47. Morphology characters of Dactylosternum spp. SEM micrographs. 39–40: antennal club (39: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 40: D. abdominale), 41–42: ventral surface of mesofemora (41: D. pui, 42: D. nanlingensis sp. nov.), 43–47: punctures on pronotum (43: D. pui, 44: D. songxiaobini sp. nov. (surface with two sizes of punctures, the blue arrow indicates the coarser puncture, the yellow arrow indicates the finer puncture), 45: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 46: D. corbetti (arrow indicates two short divergent lines connected with a puncture), 47: D. abdominale (arrow indicates mesh-like microsculpture between punctures))" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843879/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">46</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13642A6D434BBC640D0FFC12FEE5730B" box="[335,365,1004,1031]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–63" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1495,1519]" captionTargetBox="[153,1430,183,1463]" captionTargetId="figure-19@21.[151,1436,181,1471]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 48–63. Morphology characters of Dactylosternum spp. SEM micrographs. 48–50: mediobasal portion of elytron (48: D. songxiaobini sp. nov. (red arrows show primary serial punctures, green arrows show secondary serial punctures), 49: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 50: D. corbetti), 51–55: punctures on posterior half of elytron (51: D. hydrophiloides (the red arrow indicates the ground puncture, the blue arrow indicates the micropuncture), 52: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 53: D. salvazai, 54: D. latum, 55: D. frater sp. nov.), 56–59: anteromedial portion of metaventrite (56: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 57: D. salvazai, 58: D. latum, 59: D. frater sp. nov.), 60–63: posteromedial portion of ventrite 5 (60: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 61: D. salvazai, 62: D. latum, 63: D. frater sp. nov.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843883/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">50</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13642A6D434BBC640D39FC12FE1E730B" box="[377,406,1004,1031]" captionStart="FIGURES 64–69" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1684,1708]" captionTargetBox="[158,1428,380,1658]" captionTargetId="figure-106@23.[158,1428,380,1660]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 64–69. Habitats of Dactylosternum spp. 64, 66: individual specimen of D. nanlingensis sp. nov. on the surface of a fallen wood in forest at night, 65: habitats of D. abdominale (Fabricius, 1792), D. corbetti Balfour-Browne, 1942 and D. hydrophiloides (MacLeay, 1825), specimens hiding in a decaying banana tree, 67: D. abdominale, 68: D. corbetti, 69: D. hydrophiloides. Figures 64, 66 photo by Mr. Bao-Ping Huang in Ruyuan County, Tianjingshan National Forest Park." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843889" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843889/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">68</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3456563434BBC640CD7FBCEFB917344" box="[151,1049,1072,1097]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE036E8434BBC640CD7FBCEFB917344" blockId="5.[151,1049,1072,1097]" box="[151,1049,1072,1097]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4F11C6434BBC640CD7FBCEFB917344" box="[151,1049,1072,1097]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AFE10F9434BBC640CD7FBCEFD387344" author="Balfour-Browne, J." box="[151,688,1072,1097]" page="860" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" year="1942">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B434BBC640CD7FBCEFD387344" ID-CoL="33WVR" authority="Balfour-Browne, 1942: 860" authorityName="Balfour-Browne" authorityPageNumber="860" authorityYear="1942" box="[151,688,1072,1097]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corbetti">
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<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434BBC640CD7FBCEFE067344" box="[151,398,1072,1096]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Dactylosternum corbetti</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B19434BBC640DD4FBCEFD387344" author="Balfour-Browne, J." box="[404,688,1072,1097]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" pagination="855 - 864" refId="ref21418" refString="Balfour-Browne, J. (1942) On species of Dactylosternum related to subquadratum (Fairm.) and the description of a new genus Rhombosternum related to Dactylosternum (Coleoptera, Palpicornia). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 11, 9 (59), 855 - 864. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745481.1942.9755528" type="journal article" year="1942">Balfour-Browne, 1942: 860</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54E4884A434BBC640EF9FBCFFD637345" box="[697,747,1073,1097]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Type</typeStatus>
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||
locality: Peninsular
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<collectingCountry id="F3487678434BBC640FFCFBCEFB917344" box="[956,1049,1072,1096]" name="Malaysia" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3456563434BBC640CD7FB89FD797281" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE036E8434BBC640CD7FB89FE66739D" blockId="5.[151,1437,1142,2033]" box="[151,494,1142,1169]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">
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<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434BBC640CD7FB89FECF739C" bold="true" box="[151,327,1142,1169]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">
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<typeStatus id="54E4884A434BBC640CD7FB89FF5A739D" box="[151,210,1143,1169]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Type</typeStatus>
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material:
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not examined.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE036E8434BBC640C87FB64FD797281" blockId="5.[151,1437,1142,2033]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">
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<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434BBC640C87FB64FE3073B8" bold="true" box="[199,440,1178,1204]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Material examined.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B373CB5434BBC640D87FB64FB5C73D5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3436469332" collectingDate="2019-07-23" collectionCode="SYSU" collectorName="Liang & Yang & Jiang & Ji" country="China" county="Shenzhen" elevation="40" latitude="22.643333" location="Shenshuitian" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="114.43778" municipality="Dapeng District" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guangdong" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434BBC640D87FB64FD5A73B8" bold="true" box="[455,722,1178,1204]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3487678434BBC640D87FB64FDA173B8" box="[455,553,1178,1204]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499BF80A434BBC640E7CFB64FD4473B8" box="[572,716,1178,1204]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D59FD61434BBC640EA1FB65FCBB73B9" box="[737,819,1179,1205]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4EAE2D434BBC640F0AFB65FC1F73B9" box="[842,919,1179,1205]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">SYSU</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62814E64434BBC640FF2FB65FBAA73B9" box="[946,1058,1179,1205]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Shenzhen</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B84AC92434BBC640875FB65FB7A73B9" box="[1077,1266,1179,1205]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Dapeng District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E806033434BBC640945FB65FA1173B9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F687FE434BBC670CD7FC39FE7A7201:8E806033434BBC640945FB65FA1173B9" box="[1285,1433,1179,1205]" country="China" county="Shenzhen" latitude="22.643333" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="114.43778" municipality="Dapeng District" name="Shenshuitian" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" stateProvince="Guangdong">Shenshuitian</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6B502F434BBC640CD7FB3EFE9473D7" box="[151,284,1216,1243]" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" precision="15" seconds="36" value="22.643333">22°38′36″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6B502F434BBC640D66FB3EFE3F73D7" box="[294,439,1216,1243]" degrees="114" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" precision="15" seconds="16" value="114.43778">114°26′16″E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA79B0D434BBC640D85FB41FD8A73D5" box="[453,514,1215,1241]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" unit="m" value="40.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0072D1DB434BBC640D85FB41FD8A73D5" box="[453,514,1215,1241]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" unit="m" value="40.0">40 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, in the rotten wood,
|
||
<date id="FFE11028434BBC640EB4FB41FCF773D5" box="[756,895,1215,1241]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" value="2019-07-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA5E9C0434BBC640EB4FB41FCF773D5" box="[756,895,1215,1241]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" value="2019-07-23">23.VII.2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AA533E434BBC640FCDFB41FC5973D5" box="[909,977,1215,1241]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Liang</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AA533E434BBC640F9EFB41FB9373D5" box="[990,1051,1215,1241]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Yang</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AA533E434BBC640868FB41FBEB73D5" box="[1064,1123,1215,1241]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Jiang</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26AA533E434BBC6408CBFB41FB1673D5" box="[1163,1182,1215,1241]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Ji</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B373CB5434BBC6408A2FB41FA1F73F1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3436469381" collectingDate="2019-05-15" collectionCode="SYSU" collectorName="Xie & Xiang" country="China" county="Shenzhen" elevation="62" latitude="22.659721" location="Jingui Village" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="114.38611" municipality="Dapeng District" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" specimenCount="4" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D59FD61434BBC6408A2FB41FABA73D5" box="[1250,1330,1215,1241]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" type="generic">4 spec.</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4EAE2D434BBC640903FB41FA1873D5" box="[1347,1424,1215,1241]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">SYSU</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62814E64434BBC640CD7FB1DFE8F73F1" box="[151,263,1251,1277]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Shenzhen</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B84AC92434BBC640D52FB1DFE4F73F1" box="[274,455,1251,1277]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Dapeng District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E806033434BBC640D92FB1DFDF973F1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F687FE434BBC670CD7FC39FE7A7201:8E806033434BBC640D92FB1DFDF973F1" box="[466,625,1251,1277]" country="China" county="Shenzhen" latitude="22.659721" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="114.38611" municipality="Dapeng District" name="Jingui Village" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Jingui Village</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E806033434BBC640E3BFB1DFD5073F1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F687FE434BBC670CD7FC39FE7A7201:8E806033434BBC640E3BFB1DFD5073F1" box="[635,728,1251,1277]" country="China" county="Shenzhen" latitude="22.659721" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="114.38611" municipality="Dapeng District" name="Xintang" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Xintang</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6B502F434BBC640EA4FB1AFCE073F3" box="[740,872,1252,1279]" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" precision="15" seconds="35" value="22.659721">22°39′35″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6B502F434BBC640F30FB1AFB8A73F3" box="[880,1026,1252,1279]" degrees="114" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" precision="15" seconds="10" value="114.38611">114°23′10″E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA79B0D434BBC64084DFB1DFBC073F1" box="[1037,1096,1251,1277]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" unit="m" value="62.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0072D1DB434BBC64084DFB1DFBC073F1" box="[1037,1096,1251,1277]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" unit="m" value="62.0">62 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE11028434BBC640813FB1CFB4173F1" box="[1107,1225,1250,1277]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" value="2019-05-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA5E9C0434BBC640813FB1CFB4173F1" box="[1107,1225,1250,1277]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" value="2019-05-15">15.V.2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AA533E434BBC640894FB1DFB7473F1" box="[1236,1276,1251,1277]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Xie</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26AA533E434BBC640960FB1DFAEC73F1" box="[1312,1380,1251,1277]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Xiang</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B373CB5434BBC640CD7FAF9FED97249" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3436469361" collectingDate="2019-01-18" collectionCode="SYSU" collectorName="Jia & Liang" country="China" county="Taishan Prefecture" latitude="21.733055" location="Hening Village" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="112.77639" municipality="Shangchuan Island" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" specimenCount="17" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D59FD61434BBC640CD7FAF9FF7A722D" box="[151,242,1287,1313]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" type="generic">17 spec.</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4EAE2D434BBC640CBFFAF9FEC4722D" box="[255,332,1287,1313]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">SYSU</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62814E64434BBC640D1DFAF9FDB8722D" box="[349,560,1287,1313]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Taishan Prefecture</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B84AC92434BBC640E79FAF9FC87722D" box="[569,783,1287,1313]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Shangchuan Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E806033434BBC640F59FAF9FC4C722D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F687FE434BBC670CD7FC39FE7A7201:8E806033434BBC640F59FAF9FC4C722D" box="[793,964,1287,1313]" country="China" county="Taishan Prefecture" latitude="21.733055" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="112.77639" municipality="Shangchuan Island" name="Hening Village" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Hening Village</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6B502F434BBC640F8EFAF6FBDB722F" box="[974,1107,1288,1315]" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" precision="15" seconds="59" value="21.733055">21°43′59″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6B502F434BBC640818FAF6FB62722F" box="[1112,1258,1288,1315]" degrees="112" direction="east" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" precision="15" seconds="35" value="112.77639">112°46′35″E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 0 m,
|
||
<date id="FFE11028434BBC64096AFAF9FA1F722D" box="[1322,1431,1287,1313]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" value="2019-01-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA5E9C0434BBC64096AFAF9FA1F722D" box="[1322,1431,1287,1313]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" value="2019-01-18">18.I.2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AA533E434BBC640CD7FAD5FF3E7249" box="[151,182,1323,1349]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Jia</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26AA533E434BBC640C9DFAD5FE967249" box="[221,286,1323,1349]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Liang</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B373CB5434BBC640D19FAD5FE6F7265" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3436469312" collectingDate="2013-04-14" collectionCode="IZCAS" collectorName="Lin Mei-ying" country="Hong Kong" elevation="187" latitude="22.47578" location="Sha Lo Tung" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.18192" municipality="Tai Po District" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434BBC640D19FAD5FE667249" bold="true" box="[345,494,1323,1349]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3487678434BBC640D19FAD5FE627249" box="[345,490,1323,1349]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D59FD61434BBC640DB7FAD5FDCC7249" box="[503,580,1323,1349]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4EAE2D434BBC640E15FAD5FD237249" box="[597,683,1323,1349]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">IZCAS</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B84AC92434BBC640E80FAD5FCE17249" box="[704,873,1323,1349]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Tai Po District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E806033434BBC640F36FAD5FB827249" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F687FE434BBC670CD7FC39FE7A7201:8E806033434BBC640F36FAD5FB827249" box="[886,1034,1323,1349]" country="Hong Kong" latitude="22.47578" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.18192" municipality="Tai Po District" name="Sha Lo Tung" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Sha Lo Tung</location>
|
||
<quantity id="4CA79B0D434BBC640853FAD5FBD57249" box="[1043,1117,1323,1349]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8699999999999999" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" unit="m" value="187.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0072D1DB434BBC640853FAD5FBD57249" box="[1043,1117,1323,1349]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8699999999999999" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" unit="m" value="187.0">187 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6B502F434BBC64082BFAD4FB7E7249" box="[1131,1270,1322,1349]" degrees="22.47578" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" precision="1" value="22.47578">22.47578°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6B502F434BBC640943FAD5FA107249" box="[1283,1432,1323,1349]" degrees="114.18192" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" precision="1" value="114.18192">114.18192°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE11028434BBC640CD7FAB1FE9F7265" box="[151,279,1359,1385]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" value="2013-04-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA5E9C0434BBC640CD7FAB1FE9F7265" box="[151,279,1359,1385]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" value="2013-04-14">14.iv. 2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AA533E434BBC640D61FAB1FE3F7265" box="[289,439,1359,1385]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Lin Mei-ying</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B373CB5434BBC640DADFAB1FD797281" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3436469326" collectingDate="2021-01-16" collectionCode="SYSU" collectorName="Jia & Mai" country="Macao" elevation="12" latitude="22.14" location="Dangzai Mangrove Reserves" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="113.553055" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" specimenCount="12" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434BBC640DADFAB1FDCF7265" bold="true" box="[493,583,1359,1385]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3487678434BBC640DADFAB1FDCA7265" box="[493,578,1359,1385]" name="Macao" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Macao</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D59FD61434BBC640E0EFAB1FD217265" box="[590,681,1359,1385]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" type="generic">12 spec.</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4EAE2D434BBC640EF7FAB1FC8C7265" box="[695,772,1359,1385]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">SYSU</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<location id="8E806033434BBC640F57FAB1FBD47265" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F687FE434BBC670CD7FC39FE7A7201:8E806033434BBC640F57FAB1FBD47265" box="[791,1116,1359,1385]" country="Macao" latitude="22.14" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="113.553055" name="Dangzai Mangrove Reserves" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Dangzai Mangrove Reserves</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6B502F434BBC640827FAAEFB577267" box="[1127,1247,1360,1387]" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="8" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" precision="15" seconds="24" value="22.14">22°8′24″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6B502F434BBC6408A5FAAEFAFD7267" box="[1253,1397,1360,1387]" degrees="113" direction="east" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" precision="15" seconds="11" value="113.553055">113°33′11″E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA79B0D434BBC6409C0FAB1FF277281" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" unit="m" value="12.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0072D1DB434BBC6409C0FAB1FF277281" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" unit="m" value="12.0">12 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, in the rotten banana tree,
|
||
<date id="FFE11028434BBC640D98FA8DFDCD7281" box="[472,581,1395,1421]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" value="2021-01-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA5E9C0434BBC640D98FA8DFDCD7281" box="[472,581,1395,1421]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" value="2021-01-16">16.I.2021</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AA533E434BBC640E11FA8DFDF87281" box="[593,624,1395,1421]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Jia</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26AA533E434BBC640ED4FA8DFD497281" box="[660,705,1395,1421]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Mai</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3456563434BBC640C87FA68FB967185" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434BBC640C87FA68FB967185" blockId="5.[151,1437,1142,2033]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434BBC640C87FA68FECA72BC" bold="true" box="[199,322,1430,1456]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Length
|
||
<quantity id="4CA79B0D434BBC640DE8FA69FDBF72BD" box="[424,567,1431,1457]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3499999999999996" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" unit="mm" value="3.3499999999999996" valueMax="3.8" valueMin="2.9">2.9–3.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Body elongate oval, anterior half of elytra nearly parallel-sided (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D434BBC640905FA69FA0672BD" box="[1349,1422,1431,1457]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1673,1697]" captionTargetBox="[236,1361,474,1632]" captionTargetId="figure-149@4.[151,1436,450,1647]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Habitus of Dactylosternum spp. from China and Japan. 1: D. abdominale (Fabricius, 1792), 2: D. corbetti Balfour-Browne, 1942, 3: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 4: D. pui Jia, 2002" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843839" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843839/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
), moderately convex. Dorsal black. Anterior margin of clypeus without marginal rim. Vertex, pronotum and elytron with microsculpture consisting of punctures connected to two short diverging lines forming a flying-bird-like impression, those impressions connected to others in a loose reticulation (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D434BBC640FABF9FDFBCA7112" box="[1003,1090,1539,1566]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–47" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1466,1490]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,183,1437]" captionTargetId="figure-19@19.[151,1436,181,1442]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 39–47. Morphology characters of Dactylosternum spp. SEM micrographs. 39–40: antennal club (39: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 40: D. abdominale), 41–42: ventral surface of mesofemora (41: D. pui, 42: D. nanlingensis sp. nov.), 43–47: punctures on pronotum (43: D. pui, 44: D. songxiaobini sp. nov. (surface with two sizes of punctures, the blue arrow indicates the coarser puncture, the yellow arrow indicates the finer puncture), 45: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 46: D. corbetti (arrow indicates two short divergent lines connected with a puncture), 47: D. abdominale (arrow indicates mesh-like microsculpture between punctures))" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843879/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
|
||
). Antenna yellow-brown, club compact. Elytron with 10 distinct rows of serial punctures, all nearly reaching elytral base. Aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D434BBC640978F9D9FA07714D" box="[1336,1423,1575,1601]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–24" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1946,1970]" captionTargetBox="[236,1409,756,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-217@13.[164,1423,741,1922]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 20–24. Aedeagus of Dactylosternum spp. 20: D. abdominale (specimen from Yonaguni-jima Island, Japan, dorsal view, showing variation of apex of paramera) 21: D. corbetti, 22: D. pui (phallobase missing), 23: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., paratype (23a: ventral view, 23b: dorsal view), 24: D. hydrophiloides" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843857" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843857/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
): phallobase rather shorter than parameres; parameres slender and straight; outer margin of median lobe nearly parallel-sided, truncate and slightly concave apically, gonopore situated apically.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3456563434BBC670C87F96CFE3673AD" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="275" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434BBC640C87F96CFF7871DD" blockId="5.[151,1437,1142,2033]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434BBC640C87F96CFEFD71A0" bold="true" box="[199,373,1682,1708]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Redescription.</emphasis>
|
||
Total length
|
||
<quantity id="4CA79B0D434BBC640E5FF96DFD3971A1" box="[543,689,1683,1709]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3499999999999996" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" unit="mm" value="3.3499999999999996" valueMax="3.8" valueMin="2.9">2.9–3.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
; maximum width
|
||
<quantity id="4CA79B0D434BBC640FD2F96DFBAB71A1" box="[914,1059,1683,1709]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" unit="mm" value="1.95" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.7">1.7–2.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
; body oblong oval, moderately convex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434BBC640C87F924FCA67015" blockId="5.[151,1437,1142,2033]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434BBC640C87F924FEC271F9" bold="true" box="[199,330,1754,1781]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Coloration.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal black, with lateral margin of elytron slightly paler (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D434BBC640F86F925FB8071F9" box="[966,1032,1755,1781]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1673,1697]" captionTargetBox="[236,1361,474,1632]" captionTargetId="figure-149@4.[151,1436,450,1647]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Habitus of Dactylosternum spp. from China and Japan. 1: D. abdominale (Fabricius, 1792), 2: D. corbetti Balfour-Browne, 1942, 3: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 4: D. pui Jia, 2002" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843839" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843839/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventral black. Legs and mouthparts reddish brown. Maxillary palps and antenna yellow brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E8434BBC670C87F8DCFC537669" blockId="5.[151,1437,1142,2033]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,151,1293]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="275" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA434BBC640C87F8DCFE847031" bold="true" box="[199,268,1826,1853]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Head.</emphasis>
|
||
Clypeus weakly convex, surface with microsculpture consisting of two short diverging lines connected to each ground pucture, forming a flying-bird-like impression, those impressions connected to others in a loose reticulation. Anterior margin of clypeus without marginal rim. Frons with punctures sparser than those on clypeus. Eyes small, nearly semicircular in dorsal view, separated by ca. 6× as width as one eye, distinctly emarginate anteriorly in lateral view, smooth medially. Maxilla with basistipes bearing sparse long setae. Mentum transverse, ca. 1.25× as wide as long, widest between anterolateral corners, slightly narrowing posteriorly, bearing sparse setae, strongly impressed anteromedially, lateral sides with series of fine setae. Submentum yellow-brown, pubescent. Labial palps rather stout, palpomere 1 minute, palpomere 2 strongly widened distally, with dense brush of long yellow setae on its inner face and distal margin, palpomere 3 longer than other ones. Antennal scapus longest, rather thick, ca. 2× as long as antennomeres 2–6 combined, antennomere 3 thin and almost as long as pedicellus, antennomeres 4 and 5 slightly widening distally, cupula (antennomere 6) short and wide, without any seta, club densely pubescent, with few long setae, compact, ca. 1.6× as long as wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E84348BC670C87FE90FDE576F9" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="6" pageNumber="275">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA4348BC670C87FE90FECC7685" bold="true" box="[199,324,366,393]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="275">Prothorax.</emphasis>
|
||
Pronotum moderately convex, widest basally, arcuately narrowing anteriorly, anterolateral angles obtusely rounded, posterolateral angles with blunt corners, anterior and lateral margins with narrow marginal bead, surface with punctures similar to those on vertex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D4348BC670E9CFE49FCBB76DE" box="[732,819,439,466]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–47" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1466,1490]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,183,1437]" captionTargetId="figure-19@19.[151,1436,181,1442]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 39–47. Morphology characters of Dactylosternum spp. SEM micrographs. 39–40: antennal club (39: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 40: D. abdominale), 41–42: ventral surface of mesofemora (41: D. pui, 42: D. nanlingensis sp. nov.), 43–47: punctures on pronotum (43: D. pui, 44: D. songxiaobini sp. nov. (surface with two sizes of punctures, the blue arrow indicates the coarser puncture, the yellow arrow indicates the finer puncture), 45: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 46: D. corbetti (arrow indicates two short divergent lines connected with a puncture), 47: D. abdominale (arrow indicates mesh-like microsculpture between punctures))" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843879/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="275">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
|
||
). Prosternum weakly tectiform medially, with median carina and a distinct tooth anteromedially.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E84348BC670C87FE01FE4F75FD" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="6" pageNumber="275">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA4348BC670C87FE01FE5B7515" bold="true" box="[199,467,510,537]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="275">Meso- and metathorax.</emphasis>
|
||
Scutellum slightly longer than wide, apex rounded, in shape of isosceles triangle, with punctures similar to those on pronotum. Elytron moderately convex, elytral margin slightly explanate in posterior half, sutural stria deeply impressed in posterior half; each elytron with 10 longitudinal serial punctures, all nearly reaching elytral base, the three inner series deeply impressed in posterior half; elytral intervals with flying-bird-like fine punctures sparser than those on pronotum between series (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D4348BC670F12FD71FC2E75A5" box="[850,934,654,681]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–63" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1495,1519]" captionTargetBox="[153,1430,183,1463]" captionTargetId="figure-19@21.[151,1436,181,1471]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 48–63. Morphology characters of Dactylosternum spp. SEM micrographs. 48–50: mediobasal portion of elytron (48: D. songxiaobini sp. nov. (red arrows show primary serial punctures, green arrows show secondary serial punctures), 49: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., 50: D. corbetti), 51–55: punctures on posterior half of elytron (51: D. hydrophiloides (the red arrow indicates the ground puncture, the blue arrow indicates the micropuncture), 52: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 53: D. salvazai, 54: D. latum, 55: D. frater sp. nov.), 56–59: anteromedial portion of metaventrite (56: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 57: D. salvazai, 58: D. latum, 59: D. frater sp. nov.), 60–63: posteromedial portion of ventrite 5 (60: D. pseudolatum sp. nov., 61: D. salvazai, 62: D. latum, 63: D. frater sp. nov.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843883/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="275">Fig. 50</figureCitation>
|
||
). Epipleuron very wide and strongly oblique, ending at elytral apex, pubescent. Mesoventrite fused to mesepisterna, strongly elevated posteromedially to form an arrowhead-shaped process.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E84348BC670C87FD05FA0A74C5" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="6" pageNumber="275">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA4348BC670C87FD05FE8D7419" bold="true" box="[199,261,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="275">Legs.</emphasis>
|
||
Reddish to yellowish brown, rather short, femora and tibiae flattened. Procoxae globular, pubescent; profemora without pubescence ventrally; protibiae cylindrical, with strong apical spurs and a sparse series of lateral stout spines; protarsomeres pubescent ventrally. Mesocoxae pubescent, separated by metaventral process. Metacoxae pubescent, contiguous medially. Ventral surface of meso- and metafemora without pubescence, with sparse punctures and microsculptures; meso- and metatibiae flattened, with short spines along lateral and mesal faces, and two apical spurs; meso- and metatarsomeres with sparse pubescence ventrally, almost equal in length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E84348BC670C87FC2CFB43731D" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="6" pageNumber="275">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA4348BC670C87FC2CFEB474E1" bold="true" box="[199,316,978,1005]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="275">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||
Pubescent, ventrite 1 with complete median carina, other ventrites uniformly convex, with complete marginal bead. Posterior margin of ventrite 5 rounded, with a stria in front of the marginal bead.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E84348BC670C87FBE4FE3673AD" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="6" pageNumber="275">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA4348BC670C87FBE4FEE67339" bold="true" box="[199,366,1050,1077]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="275">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D4348BC670D3DFBE5FE587339" box="[381,464,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–24" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1946,1970]" captionTargetBox="[236,1409,756,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-217@13.[164,1423,741,1922]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 20–24. Aedeagus of Dactylosternum spp. 20: D. abdominale (specimen from Yonaguni-jima Island, Japan, dorsal view, showing variation of apex of paramera) 21: D. corbetti, 22: D. pui (phallobase missing), 23: D. nanlingensis sp. nov., paratype (23a: ventral view, 23b: dorsal view), 24: D. hydrophiloides" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843857" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843857/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="275">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
). Aedeagus about
|
||
<quantity id="4CA79B0D4348BC670EDCFBE5FD7A7339" box="[668,754,1051,1077]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="275" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, ca. 2.1× as long as wide. Phallobase ca. 0.3× as long as parameres. Parameres straight, gradually narrowing towards apex. Median lobe a little shorter than parameres, ca. 0.7× as long as parameres, widest basally, outer margin nearly parallel-sided, truncate and slightly concave apically, gonopore situated at apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34565634348BC670C87FB54FB7173C9" box="[199,1273,1194,1222]" pageId="6" pageNumber="275" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E84348BC670C87FB54FB7173C9" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1293]" box="[199,1273,1194,1222]" pageId="6" pageNumber="275">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA4348BC670C87FB54FEA973C8" bold="true" box="[199,289,1194,1220]" pageId="6" pageNumber="275">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642A6D4348BC670D71FB55FE3273CA" box="[305,442,1194,1222]" captionStart="FIGURES 64–69" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1684,1708]" captionTargetBox="[158,1428,380,1658]" captionTargetId="figure-106@23.[158,1428,380,1660]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 64–69. Habitats of Dactylosternum spp. 64, 66: individual specimen of D. nanlingensis sp. nov. on the surface of a fallen wood in forest at night, 65: habitats of D. abdominale (Fabricius, 1792), D. corbetti Balfour-Browne, 1942 and D. hydrophiloides (MacLeay, 1825), specimens hiding in a decaying banana tree, 67: D. abdominale, 68: D. corbetti, 69: D. hydrophiloides. Figures 64, 66 photo by Mr. Bao-Ping Huang in Ruyuan County, Tianjingshan National Forest Park." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843889" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843889/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="275">Figs. 65, 68</figureCitation>
|
||
). Living in rotting plant tissues, like rotten wood and rotten banana stems.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34565634348BC670C87FB30FE7A7201" pageId="6" pageNumber="275" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE036E84348BC670C87FB30FE7A7201" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="6" pageNumber="275">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA4348BC670C87FB30FEE973E4" bold="true" box="[199,353,1230,1256]" pageId="6" pageNumber="275">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34876784348BC670D29FB31FE2473E5" box="[361,428,1231,1257]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="275">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499BF80A4348BC670DFBFB31FDCA73E5" box="[443,578,1231,1257]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="6" pageNumber="275">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34876784348BC670E0FFB31FD5E73E5" box="[591,726,1231,1257]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="6" pageNumber="275">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34876784348BC670EA3FB31FCBA73E5" box="[739,818,1231,1257]" name="Macao" pageId="6" pageNumber="275">Macao</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499BF80A4348BC670F7EFB31FC1573E6" box="[830,925,1231,1258]" country="China" name="Taiwan)" pageId="6" pageNumber="275">Taiwan)</collectingRegion>
|
||
. Outside of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34876784348BC670867FB31FBE273E5" box="[1063,1130,1231,1257]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="275">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
known from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34876784348BC670945FB31FAE473E5" box="[1285,1388,1231,1257]" name="Malaysia" pageId="6" pageNumber="275">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34876784348BC670C80FB0DFEB67201" box="[192,318,1267,1293]" name="Philippines" pageId="6" pageNumber="275">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B194348BC670D0DFB0DFE6E7201" author="Hansen, M." box="[333,486,1267,1293]" pageId="6" pageNumber="275" refId="ref22392" refString="Hansen, M. (1999) World Catalogue of Insects 2: Hydrophiloidea (s. str.) (Coleoptera). Apollo Books, Stenstrup, 416 pp." type="book" year="1999">Hansen 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |