137 lines
13 KiB
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137 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="BF007105C030E58FB1B8E7E1E9F6249F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2886.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5285477" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629726059720" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Abraham, K. J., Joshi, K. K. & Murty, V. S. R." docDate="2011" docId="03F687F0FFA0E70A1988FF512B1E455A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02886p018.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2886 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2886.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Karalla dussumieri" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="FFCFFF88FFA8E702191FFFC62E70410B" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy of the fishes of the family Leiognathidae (Pisces, Teleostei) from the West coast of India" masterLastPageNumber="18" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="9" updateTime="1699102633812" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="FC8926B12F006B160DA82815E7F76646">
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<mods:title id="2614DBF5A97EBEF1578C1D39724E82D1">Taxonomy of the fishes of the family Leiognathidae (Pisces, Teleostei) from the West coast of India</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="BC577E4D93A5F4E94FF909CA08EE74B3" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CB43E975FBA020DC007BF2A61F3D79AC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4E12A72081635B4CF91DA2A9F4D11EBA">Abraham, K. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="8847596F92311E05CCF08FDC390771C5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="61557EEEE015FFDF226E1F5B6B06C8D9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F9F8A82FBB0166D38FB81AF91CF2AD8F">Joshi, K. K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6051A7E5B89E56232639955749FE4382">Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, P. B. No. 1603, Kochi- 682 018, India</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="334791D5466CB0124F22BB57A0D39254" type="email">joshycmfri@rediffmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="3D4E0C8BD111C27AD30D7F3ADFBE7E9B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AAF39C813F6984DF3FDBC4FC28BB8DC6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="9BC4F43ACAB8F08477D6F757A72ED2EB">Murty, V. S. R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D21E9D145D6337D25501A9DB673A81ED">Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, P. B. No. 1603, Kochi- 682 018, India</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="76CD0C6E34368F0F34EFF636CC6DFD52">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="57A4E76C9A915D5FDD3D2E4C9CF756A3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="BDEDCBD922CE295B7B6293E8BC744CFD">
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<mods:date id="28297CBFBC2337E6C547EEADD4732A81">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="703F0CEF75CDB81A4D9952DF86F1DC8C" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="A8349E566677A9897F25DCF54F503F23">2011-05-23</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="51EF5CA011D372A4B86029463B6817F0" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="800AC215F96AB5DF2025C03F4DB3A86E">2886</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="44BC27DA2DB47D9A9F3F0A7D554C1E87" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="AB24C9327DD8072F75B9AA7725BA1F13">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="0A30327EF2F734F94BD550CCD9B7DB33">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="AC43F8B71B723ED0360AAF4B4308BB2C">18</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="16D3F8170896F8006384E20BCBE6AD75">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2886.1.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="E4A569661F410CB3EA607E65FD38FA93">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0651C5D3F16793E02A0386A3143C7CFF" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.2886.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="00BF92F7375EA55854F2A9F7026C1144" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F687F0FFA0E70A1988FF512B1E455A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5292569" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5292569" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F687F0FFA0E70A1988FF512B1E455A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F687F0FFA0E70A1988FF512B1E455A" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<subSubSection id="C345656DFFA0E70A1988FF512CD241BA" box="[151,674,151,177]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE036E6FFA0E70A1988FF512CD241BA" blockId="8.[151,674,151,210]" box="[151,674,151,177]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<heading id="D0A8818AFFA0E70A1988FF512CD241BA" bold="true" box="[151,674,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B92BEAF4FFA0E70A1988FF512CD241BA" bold="true" box="[151,674,151,177]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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5.
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<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D65FFA0E70A19ABFF512CD241BA" ID-CoL="3R2KH" authority="(Valenciennes, 1835)" baseAuthorityName="Valenciennes" baseAuthorityYear="1835" box="[180,674,151,177]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Leiognathidae" genus="Karalla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dussumieri">
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<emphasis id="B92BEAF4FFA0E70A19ABFF512FED41BA" bold="true" box="[180,413,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Karalla dussumieri</emphasis>
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(Valenciennes, 1835)
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C345656DFFA0E70A1988FF7C2A414013" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE036E6FFA0E70A1988FF7C2FB941D9" blockId="8.[151,674,151,210]" box="[151,457,186,210]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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(Plate I, Fig. 5;
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<tableCitation id="C6DD035DFFA0E70A1859FF7C2FB041D9" box="[326,448,186,210]" captionStart-0="TABLE 1" captionStart-1="TABLE 3" captionStartId-0="4.[151,235,1187,1210]" captionStartId-1="7.[151,237,701,724]" captionText-0="TABLE 1. Frequency distribution of pectoral fin rays in the silverbellies collected off Kerala coast." captionText-1="TABLE 3. Frequency distribution of lateral line scales in the silverbellies collected off Kerala coast." pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Tables 1–3</tableCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE036E6FFA0E70A1988FEC42A414013" blockId="8.[151,1073,258,280]" box="[151,1073,258,280]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D65FFA0E70A1988FEC42C6C4013" authority="Valenciennes 1835" authorityName="Valenciennes" authorityYear="1835" box="[151,540,258,280]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Leiognathidae" genus="Equula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dussumieri">
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<emphasis id="B92BEAF4FFA0E70A1988FEC42F254013" box="[151,341,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Equula dussumieri</emphasis>
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Valenciennes 1835
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</taxonomicName>
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, in Cuvier & Valenciennes,
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<emphasis id="B92BEAF4FFA0E70A1A27FEC52DA74013" box="[824,983,259,280]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Hist. Nat. Poiss</emphasis>
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., 10: 77.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C345656DFFA0E70A1988FE832EA8408A" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE036E6FFA0E70A1988FE832EA8408A" blockId="8.[151,1436,325,1105]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="B92BEAF4FFA0E70A1988FE832FF34055" bold="true" box="[151,387,325,350]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="1">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B373CBBFFA0E70A1893FE832EA4408A" country="India" location="Neendakara" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" specimenCount="51" specimenCount-female="8" specimenCount-male="13">
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<specimenCount id="9D59FD6FFFA0E70A1893FE832C554056" box="[396,549,325,349]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="generic">30 specimens</specimenCount>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9D59FD6FFFA0E70A1B26FE832CDA4056" box="[569,682,325,349]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">8 females</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D59FD6FFFA0E70A1BA7FE832D514056" box="[696,801,325,349]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">13 males</specimenCount>
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, 9 indeterminate) of
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<quantity id="4CA79B03FFA0E70A1D0BFE832AEC4056" box="[1044,1180,325,349]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.005" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.71" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="100.5" valueMax="130.0" valueMin="71.0">71–130 mm</quantity>
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TL (
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<collectingCountry id="F3487676FFA0E70A1DC5FE832B5F4056" box="[1242,1327,325,349]" name="India" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Cochin</collectingCountry>
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,
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<location id="8E80603DFFA0E70A1C22FE832EBC408A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F687F0FFA0E70A1988FF512B1E455A:8E80603DFFA0E70A1C22FE832EBC408A" country="India" name="Neendakara" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Neendakara</location>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C345656DFFA0E70A19DAFE4B2C314502" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE036E6FFA0E70A19DAFE4B2A3040AE" blockId="8.[151,1436,325,1105]" box="[197,1088,397,422]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="B92BEAF4FFA0E70A19DAFE4B2F2740AD" bold="true" box="[197,343,397,422]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="1">Description.</emphasis>
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D.VIII, 16; P. ii, 14–15, i – iii; V. I, 5; A. III, 14; C. 15; Ll. 51–60.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE036E6FFA0E70A19DAFE772CCB433E" blockId="8.[151,1436,325,1105]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="B92BEAF4FFA0E70A19DAFE772C6B40C2" box="[197,539,433,457]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">As percent of standard length:</emphasis>
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Total length 131.31–137.84 (134.70); fork length 115.05–118.97 (116.58); predorsal 35.71–38.46 (37.14); preanal 46.43–53.54 (50.27); dorsal base 55.26–58.21 (56.81); anal base 40.40–45.61 (43.37); head 29.82–34.21 (31.74); dorsal height 17.54–26.87 (23.65); anal height 14.55–20.55 (18.00); pectoral 19.18–23.29 (20.91); depth 43.21–49.49 (46.97).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE036E6FFA0E70A19DAFD872E804376" blockId="8.[151,1436,325,1105]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="B92BEAF4FFA0E70A19DAFD872F8D4352" box="[197,509,577,601]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">As percent of head length:</emphasis>
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Snout 23.53–34.48 (29.49); eye 30.77–40.91 (34.07); head height 76.92–88.24 (81.01).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE036E6FFA0E70A19DAFD4F2DF14296" blockId="8.[151,1436,325,1105]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Body oblong, moderately compressed, dorsal and ventral profiles equally convex. Dorsal profile elevated and curved behind occipital profile and separated from it by a gentle concavity. Snout blunt. Mouth small and when protracted directed downwards. Commencement of gape of mouth below lower margin of eye. Mandibles slightly concave inferiorly. Teeth small, numerous, villiform, in each jaw. Two small spines on top of the head, opposite the front border of the eye. Pre-opercle with its lower margins finely serrated. Lateral line begins with a concavity and runs less convex than the dorsal profile, extending beyond the end of the soft dorsal and anal fins, but stops just short of the base of the caudal fin. Ventrals do not quite reach the anals, stopping just short. Ventrals with a strong spine and a large axillary scale. Caudal forked with rounded lobes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE036E6FFA0E70A19DAFC6F2C314502" blockId="8.[151,1436,325,1105]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="B92BEAF4FFA0E70A19DAFC6F2F7E42C9" bold="true" box="[197,270,937,962]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="1">Color.</emphasis>
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Abdomen silvery, back brownish. Sides of body with dark, narrow, wavy vertical lines descending from the back to a little beyond lateral line, often fading on keeping in formalin. An elongate yellow spot on belly below pectoral fin. Base of pectoral fin dark.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C345656DFFA0E70A19DAFBD32B1E455A" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BE036E6FFA0E70A19DAFBD32B1E455A" blockId="8.[151,1436,325,1105]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="B92BEAF4FFA0E70A19DAFBD32F2E4525" bold="true" box="[197,350,1045,1070]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="1">Distribution.</emphasis>
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It is known from off
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<collectingCountry id="F3487676FFA0E70A1B53FBD32CD04526" box="[588,672,1045,1069]" name="India" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Cochin</collectingCountry>
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, Quilon, Tuticorin, Pamban, Mandapam, Kakinada, and Visakhapatnam. It is most dominant in southern
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<collectingRegion id="499BF804FFA0E70A1B26FBFF2CC3455A" box="[569,691,1081,1105]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Tamilnadu</collectingRegion>
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, in the Gulf of Mannar off Mandapam, Tuticorin and Pamban.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |