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<document id="3E205183D4B8FD5A19C38D53A203ABED" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-ZooBank="E0592112-DBB6-4FDE-B99F-C5A0F72442B0" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629820866801" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Duan, Yani &amp; Zhang, Yalin" docDate="2012" docId="03BCCD135F04E436FF5CFC55EA499093" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03537p052.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3537" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Gurawa minorcephala Pruthi. A 1930" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="44" masterDocId="FF85B56B5F07E435FFCBFFF7E94F970D" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic review of the grassland leafhopper genera Gurawa Distant and Chiasmus Mulsant &amp; Rey (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae: Chiasmini) from China with description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="52" masterPageNumber="41" pageNumber="44" updateTime="1699116506600" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="CC22AB12656E3BBEE0569DAB71F1DF11">A taxonomic review of the grassland leafhopper genera Gurawa Distant and Chiasmus Mulsant &amp; Rey (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae: Chiasmini) from China with description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C212A6557235700C6EFC13A31B45861D">Duan, Yani</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F57FD9710CE5AF1CE4B1F21D737A13BF">Key Laboratory of Plant Protection Resources and Pest Management of Ministry of Education, Entomological Museum, Northwest A &amp; F University, Yangling, Shaanxi Province 712100, China. &amp; School of Plant Protection, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, Anhui Province 230036, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="26DEDC68AD597DAE90E9C5CCEDB7E32F">Zhang, Yalin</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A076E4815FD7413FBBA4B6844FF305BC">Key Laboratory of Plant Protection Resources and Pest Management of Ministry of Education, Entomological Museum, Northwest A &amp; F University, Yangling, Shaanxi Province 712100, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<paragraph id="8BAA7C055F04E436FF5CFC55EB0594B1" blockId="3.[151,586,930,989]" box="[151,586,930,956]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
<heading id="D0E2CB695F04E436FF5CFC55EB0594B1" bold="true" box="[151,586,930,956]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C1507865F04E436FF5CFC55EB0594B1" ID-CoL="3HMPW" authority="Pruthi, 1930" authorityName="Pruthi. A" authorityYear="1930" box="[151,586,930,956]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Gurawa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minorcephala">
<emphasis id="B961A0175F04E436FF5CFC55EB0594B1" bold="true" box="[151,586,930,956]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B961A0175F04E436FF5CFC55E8E794B1" bold="true" box="[151,424,930,956]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Gurawa minorcephala</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8401F45F04E436FE64FC55EB0594B1" author="Pruthi, H. S." box="[431,586,930,956]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 68" refId="ref4435" refString="Pruthi, H. S. (1930) Studies on Indian Jassidae (Homoptera). Part I. Introductory and Description of some new genera and species. Memoirs of the Indian Museum, 11 (1), 1 - 68." type="journal article" year="1930">Pruthi, 1930</bibRefCitation>
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(Plate I,
<figureCitation id="132E60805F04E436FF3DFC32E83494D0" box="[246,379,965,989]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="1.[151,249,1980,2003]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,249,1951,1974]" captionTargetBox-0="[219,1350,432,1961]" captionTargetBox-1="[159,1385,193,1926]" captionTargetId-0="figure-180@1.[188,1398,411,1983]" captionTargetId-1="figure-83@4.[151,1436,149,1956]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Gurawa minorcephala Pruthi. AB: male pygofer side, lateral view; C: valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; D: style, dorsal view; E: connective, dorsal view; F &amp; G: aedeagus, caudal and lateral view, respectively." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Gurawa minorcephala Pruthi. AB: front femur, anterior view; C &amp; E: left front tibia, anterodorsal view; D &amp; F: left front tibia, posterodorsal view; G: apex of hind femur, dorsal view; H: left hind tibia, anterior view (without apical row); I: pecten of left hind tibia, anterior view; J: left hind tibia, posterior view (without PV and apical row)." pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Figures 12</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB45A145F04E436FF5CFBFAEB68932E" author="Pruthi, H. S." box="[151,551,1037,1059]" page="29" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" year="1930">
<taxonomicName id="4C1507865F04E436FF5CFBFAEB68932E" ID-CoL="3HMPW" authority="Pruthi, 1930: 29" authorityName="Pruthi. A" authorityPageNumber="29" authorityYear="1930" box="[151,551,1037,1059]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Gurawa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minorcephala">
<emphasis id="B961A0175F04E436FF5CFBFAE833932E" box="[151,380,1037,1059]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Gurawa minorcephala</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8401F45F04E436FE49FBFAEB68932E" author="Pruthi, H. S." box="[386,551,1037,1059]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 68" refId="ref4435" refString="Pruthi, H. S. (1930) Studies on Indian Jassidae (Homoptera). Part I. Introductory and Description of some new genera and species. Memoirs of the Indian Museum, 11 (1), 1 - 68." type="journal article" year="1930">Pruthi, 1930: 29</bibRefCitation>
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, Plate II-Figs 10, 10a, 10b, Text-Figs 4142;
<treatmentCitation id="0AB45A145F04E436FC3AFBFAEDFE932E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6234134" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6234134" author="Zahniser, J. N." box="[1009,1201,1037,1059]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/517D87DACF46AE1FFF35FE2399F7FA8D" page="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" year="2008">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8401F45F04E436FC3AFBFAEDFE932E" author="Zahniser, J. N." box="[1009,1201,1037,1059]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref4605" refString="Zahniser, J. N. (2008) Seven new species and new distributions of Old World Chiasmini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae), with a redescription, key to genera, and species checklist for the tribe. Zootaxa, 1808, 1 - 32." type="journal article" year="2008">Zahniser, 2008: 22</bibRefCitation>
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, Figs 7785;
<treatmentCitation id="0AB45A145F04E436FAF3FBFAE811934C" author="Dai, R. H. &amp; Xing, J. C. &amp; Li, H." page="38" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" year="2011">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8401F45F04E436FAF3FBFAE811934C" author="Dai, R. H. &amp; Xing, J. C. &amp; Li, H." pageId="3" pageNumber="44" pagination="38 - 39" refId="ref3856" refString="Dai, R. H., Xing, J. C. &amp; Li, H. (2011) A new record species of Deltocephalinae (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) from China. Guizhou Science, 29 (4), 38 - 39." type="journal article" year="2011">Dai, Xing &amp; Li, 2011: 38</bibRefCitation>
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,
<figureCitation id="132E60805F04E436FEA2FBDCE8EA934C" box="[361,421,1067,1089]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,249,1980,2003]" captionTargetBox="[219,1350,432,1961]" captionTargetId="figure-180@1.[188,1398,411,1983]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Gurawa minorcephala Pruthi. AB: male pygofer side, lateral view; C: valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; D: style, dorsal view; E: connective, dorsal view; F &amp; G: aedeagus, caudal and lateral view, respectively." pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA7C055F04E436FF5CFB99EB33938B" blockId="3.[151,1436,1134,1950]" box="[151,636,1134,1158]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
Length. Male: 4.0
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; female:
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.
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<subSubSection id="C30F2F8E5F04E436FF0CFB65EA6D913B" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAA7C055F04E436FF0CFB65EA1A9237" blockId="3.[151,1436,1134,1950]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Brownish-yellow with dark brown markings (Plate I: AC). Vertex with broad longitudinal piceous median fascia, sometimes two or four fuscous spots on lateral margin (Plate I: AB); face with black markings (Plate I: D). Pronotum with indistinct longitudinal shadings, one central pale carinate line, sometimes with indistinct lateral pale carinate lines and with a series of transverse linear dark spots before anterior margin (Plate I: AB). Scutellum usually with piceous spot near each basal angle (Plate I: AB).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA7C055F04E436FF0CFAB0EB7292AB" blockId="3.[151,1436,1134,1950]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Vertex shorter than interocular width (Plate I: AB). Face longer than wide (Plate I: D). Pronotum shorter than vertex (Plate I: AB). Scutellum nearly as long as pronotum (Plate I: AB). Forewing inner anteapical cell either closed or open basally (Plate I: AC).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA7C055F04E436FF0CFA44ED3F911F" blockId="3.[151,1436,1134,1950]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B961A0175F04E436FF0CFA44E8CF92C6" bold="true" box="[199,384,1458,1483]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" reason="1">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
Pygofer side constricted preapically, hind margin slightly truncate (
<figureCitation id="132E60805F04E436FB0BFA45EC0892C7" box="[1216,1351,1458,1482]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,249,1980,2003]" captionTargetBox="[219,1350,432,1961]" captionTargetId="figure-180@1.[188,1398,411,1983]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Gurawa minorcephala Pruthi. AB: male pygofer side, lateral view; C: valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; D: style, dorsal view; E: connective, dorsal view; F &amp; G: aedeagus, caudal and lateral view, respectively." pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Figs 1AB</figureCitation>
). Style preapical lobe stout and short, angular; apophysis long, digitate (
<figureCitation id="132E60805F04E436FCBCFA21EA9E92E3" box="[887,977,1494,1518]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,249,1980,2003]" captionTargetBox="[219,1350,432,1961]" captionTargetId="figure-180@1.[188,1398,411,1983]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Gurawa minorcephala Pruthi. AB: male pygofer side, lateral view; C: valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; D: style, dorsal view; E: connective, dorsal view; F &amp; G: aedeagus, caudal and lateral view, respectively." pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
). Aedeagus arcuate in lateral view, apex widened with pair of short, pointed apical processes, lateral margin serrate (
<figureCitation id="132E60805F04E436FC2CFA0DED2C911F" box="[999,1123,1530,1554]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,249,1980,2003]" captionTargetBox="[219,1350,432,1961]" captionTargetId="figure-180@1.[188,1398,411,1983]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Gurawa minorcephala Pruthi. AB: male pygofer side, lateral view; C: valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; D: style, dorsal view; E: connective, dorsal view; F &amp; G: aedeagus, caudal and lateral view, respectively." pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Figs 1FG</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA7C055F04E436FF0CF9E8EA6D913B" blockId="3.[151,1436,1134,1950]" box="[199,802,1566,1591]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B961A0175F04E436FF0CF9E8E86A913A" bold="true" box="[199,293,1567,1591]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" reason="1">Female.</emphasis>
Sternite VII posterior margin as in Plate I: E.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAA7C055F04E436FF0CF9B5E81191CB" blockId="3.[151,1436,1134,1950]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
Material examined.
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:
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:
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,
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,
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<collectingDate id="EFEFA32D5F04E436FBAFF9B5ED919157" box="[1124,1246,1602,1626]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" value="2009-06-10">10.vi.2009</collectingDate>
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, coll.
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;
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<collectingCounty id="62CB04895F04E436FE86F991E8B29173" box="[333,509,1638,1662]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Luchun County</collectingCounty>
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<collectingDate id="EFEFA32D5F04E436FDC2F991EBCC9173" box="[521,643,1638,1662]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" value="2009-06-08">08.vi.2009</collectingDate>
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, coll.
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(
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;
<materialsCitation id="3B7D76585F04E436FC64F991E8D291AF" collectingDate="2011-06-05" collectionCode="NWAFU" collectorName="Lu Lin" country="China" county="Tengchong County" elevation="1632" location="Tengchong County" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan">
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,
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(
<collectionCode id="ED04E4C05F04E436FEE1F97DE8DA91AF" box="[298,405,1674,1698]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">NWAFU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B7D76585F04E436FE6CF97DE81491CB" collectingDate="1995-07-17" collectionCode="NWAFU" collectorName="Zhang Wenzhu &amp; Ren Liyun" country="China" county="Feng County" location="Liufengguan" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Shaanxi">
<emphasis id="B961A0175F04E436FE6CF97DEB1991AE" bold="true" box="[423,598,1674,1699]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
<collectingRegion id="49D1B2E75F04E436FE6CF97DEB1E91AE" box="[423,593,1674,1699]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Shaanxi Prov.</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D13B78C5F04E436FD96F97DEBCF91AF" box="[605,640,1674,1698]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCounty id="62CB04895F04E436FD68F97CEA7A91AF" box="[675,821,1674,1699]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Feng County</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="8ECA2ADE5F04E436FC8BF97DEA9D91AF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BCCD135F04E436FF5CFC55EA499093:8ECA2ADE5F04E436FC8BF97DEA9D91AF" box="[832,978,1674,1698]" country="China" county="Feng County" name="Liufengguan" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" stateProvince="Shaanxi">Liufengguan</location>
,
<date id="FFAB5AC55F04E436FC16F97DED1091AF" box="[989,1119,1674,1698]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" value="1995-07-17">
<collectingDate id="EFEFA32D5F04E436FC16F97DED1091AF" box="[989,1119,1674,1698]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" value="1995-07-17">17.vii.1995</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="26E019D35F04E436FB69F97DEC0491AF" box="[1186,1355,1674,1698]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Zhang Wenzhu</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26E019D35F04E436FAA4F97CE99591CB" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Ren Liyun</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED04E4C05F04E436FF23F959E81C91CB" box="[232,339,1710,1734]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">NWAFU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30F2F8E5F04E436FF0CF925EA0F91E7" box="[199,832,1746,1771]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BAA7C055F04E436FF0CF925EA0F91E7" blockId="3.[151,1436,1134,1950]" box="[199,832,1746,1771]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B961A0175F04E436FF0CF925E82F91E6" bold="true" box="[199,352,1746,1771]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" reason="1">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3023C955F04E436FEACF925E8E591E7" box="[359,426,1746,1770]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49D1B2E75F04E436FE72F925EB5191E7" box="[441,542,1746,1770]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D1B2E75F04E436FDE2F924EBCE91E7" box="[553,641,1747,1770]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D1B2E75F04E436FD47F925EBA491E7" box="[652,747,1746,1770]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
);
<collectingCountry id="F3023C955F04E436FD35F925EA7491E7" box="[766,827,1746,1770]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">India</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30F2F8E5F04E436FF0CF900EA499093" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAA7C055F04E436FF0CF900EA499093" blockId="3.[151,1436,1134,1950]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B961A0175F04E436FF0CF900E8749002" bold="true" box="[199,315,1783,1807]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
Pruthi described this species from
<collectingCountry id="F3023C955F04E436FD3FF901EA629003" box="[756,813,1782,1806]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">India</collectingCountry>
based on
<specimenCount id="9D13B78C5F04E436FC7DF900ED7F9003" box="[950,1072,1782,1806]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" type="male">two males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D13B78C5F04E436FBBCF900EC489003" box="[1143,1287,1782,1806]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" type="female">two females</specimenCount>
from
<collectingCountry id="F3023C955F04E436FA90F901ECD79003" box="[1371,1432,1782,1806]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">India</collectingCountry>
. Identification of our Chinese materal is made from a comparison of Pruthis figure of the male genitalia, in particular the shape of the aedeagal apex in lateral view.
<bibRefCitation id="EF8401F45F04E436FCDFF8C9EADE905B" author="Li, Z. Z." box="[788,913,1854,1878]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" pagination="115 - 116" refId="ref4259" refString="Li, Z. Z. (1986) Two new record genera and two new record species of Cicadellidae from China. Journal of Mountain Agriculture &amp; Biology, 2, 115 - 116." type="journal article" year="1986">Lis (1986)</bibRefCitation>
record of
<taxonomicName id="4C1507865F04E436FBCDF8C9EDCB905B" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1908" box="[1030,1156,1854,1878]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Gurawa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vexillum">
<emphasis id="B961A0175F04E436FBCDF8C9ED58905B" box="[1030,1047,1854,1878]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">G</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B961A0175F04E436FBEEF8C9EDCB905B" box="[1061,1156,1854,1878]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">vexillum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F3023C955F04E436FB02F8C9EC41905B" box="[1225,1294,1854,1878]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">China</collectingCountry>
, may be this species. His figure (habitus only), is very similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C1507865F04E436FD29F894EAD49076" authorityName="Pruthi. A" authorityYear="1930" box="[738,923,1891,1915]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Gurawa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minorcephala">
<emphasis id="B961A0175F04E436FD29F894EAD49076" box="[738,923,1891,1915]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">G. minorcephala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EF8401F45F04E436FC60F895ED109077" author="Zahniser, J. N." box="[939,1119,1890,1914]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref4605" refString="Zahniser, J. N. (2008) Seven new species and new distributions of Old World Chiasmini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae), with a redescription, key to genera, and species checklist for the tribe. Zootaxa, 1808, 1 - 32." type="journal article" year="2008">Zahniser (2008)</bibRefCitation>
provided good photographs of this species, including the male and female genitalia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>