174 lines
16 KiB
XML
174 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="B6EFAFF82FB8959EE62B927F5B91BCCD" ID-CLB-Dataset="58515" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.6584692" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b8867962-e924-4e49-8d2b-47ed56116943" ID-ISBN="978-84-941892-3-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6584692" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" checkinTime="1653580629925" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson, Thomas E. Lacher, Jr & Russell A. Mittermeier" docDate="2016" docId="038F4B5AFFA6FFD1AD2DF6CEB9D3C09F" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_6_Bathyergidae_0352.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 6 Lagomorphs and Rodents I, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Bathyergus janetta Thomas & Schwann 1904" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="367" masterDocId="FFB63322FFA4FFD3AD42FFDCBF08C256" masterDocTitle="Bathyergidae" masterLastPageNumber="370" masterPageNumber="352" pageNumber="367" updateTime="1699338107573" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="BA1D972F929A3354A051E34933ACA079">
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<mods:title id="72488E7D0E5535EE17E88FC19777C4C3">Bathyergidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FAEE009ECECA9EC8BF04036C24DC3D79">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1683B767863CAD216FD91FC088A85A34">Thomas E. Lacher, Jr</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="58ACED6D4C56AC3CAA377F5D4BB81D6B" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="134BA181A20F8759400C3DACD31F0CC1">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:dateIssued id="01B65F6D40EC0C902782A8A4F7104B41">2016</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther id="5354EF2AE6AF4633B686CD2DF5BB3FE8" type="pubDate">2016-07-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher id="3BCD76B12D2E9A24F9D33A25BAC67D59">Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place id="23653BE2767CD15D1B80603C95116C72">
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<mods:placeTerm id="FA1B43166351AED8A048BDD6318222F2">Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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<mods:titleInfo id="856E65E9543E3F4C5E190443EC691831">
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<mods:title id="3574C2942252E510476E7A758DC869E9">Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 6 Lagomorphs and Rodents I</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<treatment id="038F4B5AFFA6FFD1AD2DF6CEB9D3C09F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6584765" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195659521" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6584765" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038F4B5AFFA6FFD1AD2DF6CEB9D3C09F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038F4B5AFFA6FFD1AD2DF6CEB9D3C09F" lastPageNumber="367" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">
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<subSubSection id="C33CA9C7FFA6FFD1AD2DF6CEBF87CB16" box="[111,143,2322,2368]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="8B99FA4CFFA6FFD1AD2DF6CEBF87CB16" blockId="2.[109,1226,2322,2450]" box="[111,143,2322,2368]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">
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<heading id="D0D14D20FFA6FFD1AD2DF6CEBF87CB16" box="[111,143,2322,2368]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">
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<figureCitation id="131DE6C9FFA6FFD1AD2DF6CEBF87CB16" box="[111,143,2322,2368]" captionStart="Plate 22: Bathyergidae" captionStartId="2.[110,140,3366,3391]" captionTargetBox="[12,2732,15,3643]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="1. Silvery Mole-rat (Heliophobius argenteocinereus), 2. Namaqua Dune Mole-rat (Bathyergus janetta), 3. Cape Dune Mole-rat (Bathyergus suillus), 4. Cape Mole-rat (Georychus capensis), 5. Common Mole-rat (Cryptomys hottentotus), 6. Ghana Mole-rat (Fukomys zechi), 7. Nigerian Mole-rat (Fukomys foxi), 8. Ochre Mole-rat (Fukomys ochraceocinereus), 9. Bocage’s Mole-rat (Fukomys bocagei), 10. Zambian Mole-rat (Fukomys amatus), 11. Ansell’s Mole-rat (Fukomys anselli), 12. Katue Mole-rat (Fukomys kafuensis), 13. Mechow’s Mole-rat (Fukomys mechowu), 14. Caroline’s Mole-rat (Fukomys vandewoestijneae), 15. Whyte’s Mole-rat (Fukomys whytei), 16. Damara Mole-rat (Fukomys damarensis), 17. Mashona Mole-rat (Fukomys darlingi)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6584732" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6584732/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">2.</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33CA9C7FFA6FFD1ADE2F6CEBDA1CB16" box="[160,681,2322,2368]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8B99FA4CFFA6FFD1ADE2F6CEBDA1CB16" blockId="2.[109,1226,2322,2450]" box="[160,681,2322,2368]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">
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<heading id="D0D14D20FFA6FFD1ADE2F6CEBDA1CB16" box="[160,681,2322,2368]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">
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<vernacularName id="05258A62FFA6FFD1ADE2F6CEBDA1CB16" box="[160,681,2322,2368]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">Namaqua Dune Mole-rat</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C33CA9C7FFA6FFD1AFACF6CEBB3FCB16" box="[750,1079,2322,2368]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph id="8B99FA4CFFA6FFD1AFACF6CEBB3FCB16" blockId="2.[109,1226,2322,2450]" box="[750,1079,2322,2368]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">
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||
<heading id="D0D14D20FFA6FFD1AFACF6CEBB3FCB16" box="[750,1079,2322,2368]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C2681CFFFA6FFD1AFACF6CEBB3FCB16" ID-CoL="KWZ9" authority="Thomas & Schwann 1904" authorityName="Thomas & Schwann" authorityYear="1904" box="[750,1079,2322,2368]" class="Mammalia" family="Bathyergidae" genus="Bathyergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="janetta">
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<emphasis id="B952265EFFA6FFD1AFACF6CEBB3FCB16" box="[750,1079,2322,2368]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">Bathyergus janetta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33CA9C7FFA6FFD1AD2DF68DBB5FCBD8" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" type="vernacular_names">
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||
<paragraph id="8B99FA4CFFA6FFD1AD2DF68DBBC1CB30" blockId="2.[109,1226,2322,2450]" box="[111,1225,2385,2406]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">
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<heading id="D0D14D20FFA6FFD1AD2DF68DBBC1CB30" box="[111,1225,2385,2406]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">
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<emphasis id="B952265EFFA6FFD1AD2DF68DBFB2CB30" bold="true" box="[111,186,2385,2406]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="05258A62FFA6FFD1AD86F68DBEA0CB30" box="[196,424,2385,2406]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">Bathyergue namaquois</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="B952265EFFA6FFD1ACFFF68DBD1FCB30" bold="true" box="[445,535,2385,2406]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="05258A62FFA6FFD1AF63F68DBC00CB30" box="[545,776,2385,2406]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">Namaqua-Strandgraber</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="B952265EFFA6FFD1AE5FF68DBC7FCB30" bold="true" box="[797,887,2385,2406]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="05258A62FFA6FFD1AEC0F68DBCA4CB30" box="[898,940,2385,2406]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">Rata</vernacularName>
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topo de dunas de Namaqua
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B99FA4CFFA6FFD1AD2CF6A5BB5FCBD8" blockId="2.[109,1226,2322,2450]" box="[110,1111,2425,2446]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">
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<heading id="D0D14D20FFA6FFD1AD2CF6A5BB5FCBD8" box="[110,1111,2425,2446]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">
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<emphasis id="B952265EFFA6FFD1AD2CF6A5BE6DCBD8" bold="true" box="[110,357,2425,2446]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">Other common names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="05258A62FFA6FFD1AC2DF6A5BD65CBD8" box="[367,621,2425,2446]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">Namaqgua Dune Mole Rat</vernacularName>
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,
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<vernacularName id="05258A62FFA6FFD1AF39F6A5BC74CBD8" box="[635,892,2425,2446]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">Namaguan Dune Blesmol</vernacularName>
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,
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<vernacularName id="05258A62FFA6FFD1AEC8F6A5BB5FCBD8" box="[906,1111,2425,2446]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">Small Dune Mole-rat</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33CA9C7FFA6FFD1AF90F61CBCD5C852" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B99FA4CFFA6FFD1AF90F61CBCD5C852" blockId="2.[722,1313,2496,2919]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">
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<emphasis id="B952265EFFA6FFD1AF90F61CBC66CB8B" bold="true" box="[722,878,2496,2525]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2681CFFFA6FFD1AED2F61CBCD0C852" ID-CoL="KWZ9" authority="Thomas & Schwann" authorityYear="1904" class="Mammalia" family="Bathyergidae" genus="Bathyergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="janetta">Bathyergus janetta Thomas & Schwann, 1904</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33CA9C7FFA6FFD1AEB3F63FBB1CC805" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B99FA4CFFA6FFD1AEB3F63FBB1CC805" blockId="2.[722,1313,2496,2919]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">
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<materialsCitation id="3B4EF011FFA6FFD1AEB3F63FBB1CC805" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3785200311" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">Port Nolloth, coastal Little Namaqualand, north-western Cape Province, South Africa.</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33CA9C7FFA6FFD1AF91F585BB34C82C" box="[723,1084,2649,2682]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B99FA4CFFA6FFD1AF91F585BB34C82C" blockId="2.[722,1313,2496,2919]" box="[723,1084,2649,2682]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">This species is monotypic.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33CA9C7FFA6FFD1AF91F559BB26C89F" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" type="distribution">
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<caption id="DF59AAC4FFA6FFD1AF91F559BB26C89F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6584700" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6584700" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6584700/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" targetBox="[108,699,2501,2914]" targetPageId="2">
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<paragraph id="8B99FA4CFFA6FFD1AF91F559BB26C89F" blockId="2.[722,1313,2496,2919]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">
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<emphasis id="B952265EFFA6FFD1AF91F559BC8AC8F4" bold="true" box="[723,898,2693,2722]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">Distribution.</emphasis>
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S Namibia and W South Africa (W Northern Cape).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33CA9C7FFA6FFD1AF90F513BC80CE04" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B99FA4CFFA6FFD1AF90F513BC80CE04" blockId="2.[722,1313,2496,2919]" lastBlockId="2.[109,1313,2929,3272]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">
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<emphasis id="B952265EFFA6FFD1AF90F513BCE2C8A6" bold="true" box="[722,1002,2767,2800]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head-body 170-235 mm (males) and 170-205 mm (females), tail 41-52 mm (males) and 40-50 mm (females); weight 242-710 ¢g (males) and 195-540 g (females). The Namaqua Dune Mole-rat is smaller than the Cape Dune Mole-rat (
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<taxonomicName id="4C2681CFFFA6FFD1ACE1F448BD15C9E3" authorityName="Schreber" authorityYear="1782" box="[419,541,2964,2997]" class="Mammalia" family="Bathyergidae" genus="Bathyergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="suillus">B. suillus</taxonomicName>
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) and considerably more colorful; dorsal pelage ranges from gray to silvery gray, with a blackish strip leading from head region to rump; ventral surface of pelage is more silvery gray. The Namaqua Dune Mole-rat has short, bushy tail; hairs around eyes and ear pinna are light; and feet are pinkish with short bristles. Chromosomal complement is 2n = 54, FN = 104.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33CA9C7FFA6FFD1AD2CF381BC33CE2C" box="[110,827,3165,3194]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8B99FA4CFFA6FFD1AD2CF381BC33CE2C" blockId="2.[109,1313,2929,3272]" box="[110,827,3165,3194]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">
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<emphasis id="B952265EFFA6FFD1AD2CF381BFD4CE2C" bold="true" box="[110,220,3165,3194]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Sandy soils near highly arid, coastal dunes.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33CA9C7FFA6FFD1AD2FF358BDC3CE9E" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph id="8B99FA4CFFA6FFD1AD2FF358BDC3CE9E" blockId="2.[109,1313,2929,3272]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">
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<emphasis id="B952265EFFA6FFD1AD2FF358BE71CEF7" bold="true" box="[109,377,3204,3233]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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The Namaqua Dune Mole-rat is herbivorous and eats geophytes and bulbs; it does not drink standing water.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33CA9C7FFA6FFD1A828FEFCB6E3C333" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" type="breeding">
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<paragraph id="8B99FA4CFFA6FFD1A828FEFCB6E3C333" blockId="2.[1380,2590,288,716]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">
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||
<emphasis id="B952265EFFA6FFD1A828FEFCBAF8C36B" bold="true" box="[1386,1520,288,317]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">Breeding.</emphasis>
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Breeding of the Namaqua Dune Mole-rat occurs during rainy period in July-September. Litter sizes are 1-7 young, and gestation is a minimum of 52 days.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33CA9C7FFA6FFD1A82AFEB3B70AC3E2" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" type="activity">
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<paragraph id="8B99FA4CFFA6FFD1A82AFEB3B70AC3E2" blockId="2.[1380,2590,288,716]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">
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||
<emphasis id="B952265EFFA6FFD1A82AFEB3B95FC3DA" bold="true" box="[1384,1623,367,396]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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Burrowing activity of Namaqua Dune Mole-rats is greatest during rainy periods; they excavate burrows with claws.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33CA9C7FFA6FFD1A82BFE66B68BC07C" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8B99FA4CFFA6FFD1A82BFE66B68BC07C" blockId="2.[1380,2590,288,716]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">
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||
<emphasis id="B952265EFFA6FFD1A82BFE66B74AC38D" bold="true" box="[1385,2114,442,475]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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Average lengths of burrows are 71:2-165 m, and home ranges are 430-3—-1181-3 m? The Namaqua Dune Mole-rat is solitary and territorial with individuals occupying different burrow systems.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33CA9C7FFA6FFD1A828FDE9B68BC004" box="[1386,2435,565,594]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" type="conservation">
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<paragraph id="8B99FA4CFFA6FFD1A828FDE9B68BC004" blockId="2.[1380,2590,288,716]" box="[1386,2435,565,594]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">
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||
<emphasis id="B952265EFFA6FFD1A828FDE9B9CFC004" bold="true" box="[1386,1735,565,594]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C33CA9C7FFA6FFD1A828FDBCB9D3C09F" pageId="2" pageNumber="367" type="bibRefCitation_list">
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<paragraph id="8B99FA4CFFA6FFD1A828FDBCB9D3C09F" blockId="2.[1380,2590,288,716]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">
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||
<emphasis id="B952265EFFA6FFD1A828FDBCB90BC02F" bold="true" box="[1386,1539,608,633]" pageId="2" pageNumber="367">Bibliography.</emphasis>
|
||
Bennett & Faulkes (2000), Bennett et al. (1991), Herbst & Bennett (2006), Herbst et al. (2004), Jarvis (2013), Jarvis & Bennett (1991), Maree, Faulkes & Griffin (2008a), Nevo et al. (1986), Skinner & Chimimba (2005), Woods & Kilpatrick (2005).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |