296 lines
33 KiB
XML
296 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="5B26CA088948969AEF7C3AECA193E31B" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.10396362" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1707168658757" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Zhang, Jing, Cong, Qian & Grishin, Nick V." docDate="2023" docId="03810139FFCFBB41C0CAF921E033B6BC" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.2023.1026.1-115.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2023 (26)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10396362" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592.3:InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Aguna esmeralda Zhang & Cong & Grishin 2023, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="FFB87941FFDFBB50C00AFF56E355B262" masterDocTitle="Supplementary Materials and Appendix" masterLastPageNumber="115" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1707169288913" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
|
||
<mods:mods id="2164608501E6DE0C4F417D2FF758BD27" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="E5E37932AD3ECF3CC552781ECC6CE8AA">
|
||
<mods:title id="B1F030EC950BD17427239657B2ABAE30">Supplementary Materials and Appendix</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="446ECEE3AF4C0CD286EAF3F3D83E0EE0" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="B35F7ACEB331BD650ACD11D16C6B84CB">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="0C0F6AAA7A8E84F7D6169F8CFF65BDC2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="EF1E1006C1E6EE7C421121DC71F019DA">Zhang, Jing</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="8D1DDE48D523339B069AFB3F83244BD2">McDermott Center for Human Growth and Development and Department of Biophysics University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX, 75390 - 8816 USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="70EA4687995A2A1E3E725466D0C462A0" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="5504B0F44E497C2CC7E200C26CF554CA">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="D9838EF05468F3925E52C31E0252DF66">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="50701C3F3EB1AD9BEDCE4538DDA42BCD">Cong, Qian</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="FE9C0906798682250D9FACB71AB63873">McDermott Center for Human Growth and Development and Department of Biophysics University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX, 75390 - 8816 USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="1F471170DA48C5EF4380F6F2A0167263" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="B11A7B327D9AD569AD032C688BB24652">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="93648C5374578269F1350BE130ABB14F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="C28951E1E1AF948DE89C0494CCC30275">Grishin, Nick V.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="9314787E570C09453E1635C1AA49103A">Departments of Biophysics and Biochemistry University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX, 75390 - 9050 USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="A2E48BEA6C91A5B96734B1B079621D28">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="D85BAE05CF6DBA05B71970F34A0D892E" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="2F94B8D8414CAA8FFAFF3A5BB65D35D3">
|
||
<mods:title id="45F8CAAA4EA0F15B03DD430F7A9934E9">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="8CBC6E35D38CCEB7BCDD71A3EF63F29D">
|
||
<mods:date id="CB2EEC77C1A8CD99F28FFE27980B8CFD">2023</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="21C4D8BEFAEC957FBB1CA0883DA67450" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="0F5A92D7807A40C283D09DC1DD99C0CF">2023-12-29</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="12284E97A616939524C9CBAD08AAE3A8" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="5E3B2B18757AFD2BFFA412812DCD7A5E">2023</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="CB900764EEDD41CA1A750A3BB23514DF" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="8E140D695E5F09AA5C5E118CA669AFE8">26</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="82285F67902855F78D8FA3035E617E9E" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="D87BEF4A47730A608096BC9930EB5F5E">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="B43A4A83FECE4EEBD732E4C428D7013B">115</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="DF02106CA2448B17291EB7BD80B850AB">
|
||
<mods:url id="0E10DC3CA64D2071EF83EEB158293B4B">http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10396362</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="5492A70E98A7D82E7C0181E62FEC3BD1">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="471A09A60A6E2C6A6E8CDE2960526887" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.10396362</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="049550C37D313320917F2508EBC6EFDE" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03810139FFCFBB41C0CAF921E033B6BC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03810139FFCFBB41C0CAF921E033B6BC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03810139FFCFBB41C0CAF921E033B6BC" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C332E3A4FFCFBB40C0CAF921E0FFB4D7" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFCFBB40C0CAF921E1FDB4F1" blockId="16.[192,938,1654,1750]" box="[192,680,1654,1683]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<heading id="D0DF0743FFCFBB40C0CAF921E1FDB4F1" box="[192,680,1654,1683]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" reason="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFCFBB40C0CAF921E1FDB4F1" bold="true" box="[192,680,1654,1683]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFCFBB40C0CAF921E152B4F1" authority="Grishin" authorityName="Zhang & Cong & Grishin" authorityYear="2023" box="[192,519,1654,1683]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Aguna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="esmeralda" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFCFBB40C0CAF921E2CEB4F1" bold="true" box="[192,411,1654,1683]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Aguna esmeralda</emphasis>
|
||
Grishin
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26FD146FFCFBB40C219F921E1FDB4F1" box="[531,680,1654,1683]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFCFBB40C0CAF9CCE0FFB4D7" blockId="16.[192,938,1654,1750]" box="[192,938,1690,1717]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
||
https://zoobank.org/
|
||
<uuid id="FF8E8AFAFFCFBB40C1A8F9CCE0FFB4D7" box="[418,938,1690,1717]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">81C0476E-A9A8-4A6E-8EE9-F25C3C13130F</uuid>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C332E3A4FFCFBB40C0CAF9EAE156B4B4" box="[192,515,1724,1750]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFCFBB40C0CAF9EAE156B4B4" blockId="16.[192,938,1654,1750]" box="[192,515,1724,1750]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1313ACAAFFCFBB40C0C2F9EAE252B4B4" box="[200,263,1724,1750]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="8.[192,260,1506,1530]" captionTargetBox="[193,1439,222,1459]" captionTargetId="figure-13@8.[192,1440,219,1461]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 1. Phylogenetic trees of Eudaminae inferred from protein-coding regions in a) the Z chromosome; gaps in branches indicate places where vertical slices of the tree were removed to reduce its horizontal dimension (to allow an increase of the font size), i.e., branches with gaps, are longer than shown; and b) the mitochondrial genome (in segments): clades are cut from the tree and rearranged to match better the order of taxa in the Z chromosome tree and to save space. Statistical support values are shown by nodes.For each specimen, the name adopted in this work is given first, and a previously used name (or misidentification for the new species) is listed in square brackets (if different), supplemented with the DNA sample number, type status (see Materials and Methods for abbreviations), general locality, and year of collection. See Table S1 in the Supplemental file (Zhang et al. 2023a) or NCBI database entries for additional data about these specimens. Synonyms are given in parentheses preceded by “=”. The type status refers to this synonym if the synonym name is provided. The same notations are used throughout this work in other figures showing phylogenetic trees.Clades of new species proposed here are shown in red color, and their species epithets are highlighted in red. In other phylogenetic tree figures (e.g., Fig. 2), yellow highlight indicates taxonomic changes, e.g., transfer to a different genus (genus name highlighted) or change in species, subspecies, or synonym status (species epithet highlighted) and clades with taxonomic changes are shown in different colors. Green arrows point from the clade of the genus/ species where a species/synonym was previously placed to the clade of its placement proposed in this work." pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
part, 29–30, 241–242)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C332E3A4FFCFBB41C0CAF9B3E7D8B0F0" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFCFBB41C0CAF9B3E042B3CC" blockId="16.[192,1441,1765,1927]" lastBlockId="17.[192,1442,230,430]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFCFBB40C0CAF9B3E2B8B49D" bold="true" box="[192,493,1765,1792]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Definition and diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
A species related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFCFBB40C2D5F9B0E718B562" authority="(Mabille, 1888)" baseAuthorityName="Mabille" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[735,1101,1765,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Aguna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glaphyrus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFCFBB40C2D5F9B0E0CEB49D" box="[735,923,1765,1792]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Aguna glaphyrus</emphasis>
|
||
(Mabille, 1888)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54930E8DFFCFBB40C454F9B0E7C5B562" box="[1118,1168,1766,1792]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33FF0BFFFCFBB40C518F9B3E602B49D" box="[1298,1367,1765,1791]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFCFBB40C569F9B0E272B543" authority="Catarina" authorityName="Catarina" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Nisoniades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santa">Santa Catarina</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFCFBB40C132F85EE06BB543" authority="Austin and O. Mielke, 1998" authorityName="Austin and O. Mielke" authorityYear="1998" box="[312,830,1799,1826]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Aguna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicauda">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFCFBB40C132F85EE155B543" box="[312,512,1799,1826]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Aguna longicauda</emphasis>
|
||
Austin and O. Mielke, 1998
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54930E8DFFCFBB40C347F851E02AB543" box="[845,895,1799,1825]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33FF0BFFFCFBB40C3F4F851E716B543" box="[1022,1091,1799,1825]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EC7ECDFFCFBB40C447F851E795B543" box="[1101,1216,1799,1825]" country="Brazil" name="Rondonia" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Rondônia</collectingRegion>
|
||
), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFCFBB40C50FF85EE2A2B521" authority="Austin and O. Mielke, 1998" authorityName="Austin and O. Mielke" authorityYear="1998" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Aguna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spicata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFCFBB40C50FF85EE6F4B543" box="[1285,1441,1800,1826]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Aguna spicata</emphasis>
|
||
Austin and O. Mielke, 1998
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54930E8DFFCFBB40C20DF87FE16CB521" box="[519,569,1833,1859]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33FF0BFFFCFBB40C2B3F87FE1ABB521" box="[697,766,1833,1859]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EC7ECDFFCFBB40C303F87FE02FB521" box="[777,890,1833,1859]" country="Brazil" name="Rondonia" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Rondônia</collectingRegion>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1313ACAAFFCFBB40C39BF87FE085B521" box="[913,976,1833,1859]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="8.[192,260,1506,1530]" captionTargetBox="[193,1439,222,1459]" captionTargetId="figure-13@8.[192,1440,219,1461]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 1. Phylogenetic trees of Eudaminae inferred from protein-coding regions in a) the Z chromosome; gaps in branches indicate places where vertical slices of the tree were removed to reduce its horizontal dimension (to allow an increase of the font size), i.e., branches with gaps, are longer than shown; and b) the mitochondrial genome (in segments): clades are cut from the tree and rearranged to match better the order of taxa in the Z chromosome tree and to save space. Statistical support values are shown by nodes.For each specimen, the name adopted in this work is given first, and a previously used name (or misidentification for the new species) is listed in square brackets (if different), supplemented with the DNA sample number, type status (see Materials and Methods for abbreviations), general locality, and year of collection. See Table S1 in the Supplemental file (Zhang et al. 2023a) or NCBI database entries for additional data about these specimens. Synonyms are given in parentheses preceded by “=”. The type status refers to this synonym if the synonym name is provided. The same notations are used throughout this work in other figures showing phylogenetic trees.Clades of new species proposed here are shown in red color, and their species epithets are highlighted in red. In other phylogenetic tree figures (e.g., Fig. 2), yellow highlight indicates taxonomic changes, e.g., transfer to a different genus (genus name highlighted) or change in species, subspecies, or synonym status (species epithet highlighted) and clades with taxonomic changes are shown in different colors. Green arrows point from the clade of the genus/ species where a species/synonym was previously placed to the clade of its placement proposed in this work." pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
), but genetically differs from them more than they are from each other, e.g., COI barcode difference from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFCFBB40C393F81DE771B506" baseAuthorityName="Mabille" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[921,1060,1866,1893]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Aguna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glaphyrus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFCFBB40C393F81DE771B506" box="[921,1060,1866,1893]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">A. glaphyrus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is 5% (33 bp). Phenotypically can be identified by the contrasting tint of upperside green overscaling: yellower on the forewing and bluer on the hindwing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1313ACAAFFCEBB41C136FFB0E2DBB362" box="[316,398,230,256]" captionStart="Figures 25–32" captionStartId="95.[192,271,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[199,1434,285,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-39@95.[194,1442,276,1836]" captionTargetPageId="95" captionText="Figures 25–32. Holotypes, data in text. 25–26) Astraptes centralis sp. n. 27–28) Aguna claxonica sp. n. 29–30) Aguna esmeralda sp. n. 31–32) Aguna lata sp. n." pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
|
||
), short and stubby tails, nearly oval valva (when taken together with harpe), longer than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFCEBB41C0C8FE5FE21BB340" baseAuthorityName="Mabille" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[194,334,264,291]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Aguna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glaphyrus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFCEBB41C0C8FE5FE21BB340" box="[194,334,264,291]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">A. glaphyrus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFCEBB41C18CFE5FE2A6B340" authorityName="Austin and O. Mielke" authorityYear="1998" box="[390,499,265,291]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Aguna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spicata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFCEBB41C18CFE5FE2A6B340" box="[390,499,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">A. spicata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(among others), and separated from harpe only with a small notch, harpe rounded distad rather than narrowing, sacculus expanded distad. Due to the cryptic nature of this species, most reliable identification is achieved by DNA and a combination of the following base pairs is diagnostic in the nuclear genome: aly671.26.9:C88T, aly671.16.4:T181A, aly
|
||
<date id="FF9696EFFFCEBB41C2F8FE26E001B3E8" box="[754,852,368,394]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" value="1468-08-08">1468.8.8</date>
|
||
:A146G, aly
|
||
<date id="FF9696EFFFCEBB41C3D9FE26E763B3E9" box="[979,1078,368,395]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" value="1468-08-08">1468.8.8</date>
|
||
:T156C, aly
|
||
<date id="FF9696EFFFCEBB41C4A5FE26E65AB3E9" box="[1199,1295,368,395]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" value="1340-01-01">1340.1.1</date>
|
||
:C1566T, and COI barcode: A148G, A181T, TC208, T430G, T523C.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFCEBB41C0CAFEE8E7D8B0F0" blockId="17.[192,1440,445,658]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFCEBB41C0CAFEE8E11BB3BA" bold="true" box="[192,590,445,472]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
|
||
Barcode sequence of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54930E8DFFCEBB41C1EAFEE8E11CB3BA" box="[480,585,446,472]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Sample NVG-18017A03, GenBank OR837634, 658 base pairs: AACTTTATATTTTATTTTTGGAATTTGAGCAGGATTAATTGGAACTTCATTAAGATTACTTATTCGAACTGAATTAGGAACCCCCGGATCTTTAATT GGAGATGATCAAATTTATAATACTATTGTTACAGCTCATGCTTTTATTATGATTTTTTTTATAGTAATACCTATTATAATTGGTGGATTTGGAAATT GACTTGTACCTCTCATACTAGGAGCCCCTGATATAGCATTCCCCCGAATAAATAATATAAGATTTTGACTTTTACCCCCCTCCTTAACTCTTTTAAT CTCTAGAAGCATTGTAGAAAATGGTGCAGGCACAGGATGAACAGTTTATCCCCCTCTTTCATCTAATATTGCACATCAGGGAGCTTCCGTAGATTTA GCAATTTTTTCTTTACATTTAGCAGGAATTTCCTCTATTCTGGGAGCTATTAATTTTATTACTACAATTATTAATATACGAATTAATAATTTATCTT TCGATCAAATATCTTTATTCATTTGAGCAGTTGGTATCACTGCATTATTACTATTACTTTCTTTACCTGTTTTAGCAGGAGCTATTACAATATTATT AACAGATCGAAACTTAAACACTTCATTCTTTGATCCTGCAGGAGGAGGTGATCCTATTTTATATCAACATTTATTT
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C332E3A4FFCEBB41C0CAFDF3E111B627" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFCEBB41C0CAFDF3E18AB195" blockId="17.[191,1441,677,1015]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFCEBB41C0CAFDF3E239B0DD" bold="true" box="[192,364,677,703]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B40BA72FFCEBB41C17FFDF3E771B128" collectingDate="2001-01" collectionCode="DC, USNM, V" collectorName="I. Aldas & Nick & Grishin & QR Code" country="Ecuador" elevation="850" latitude="0.8835" location="Smithsonian Institution" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="-78.515" municipality="National Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Esmeraldas" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFCEBB41C17FFDF3E2BCB0DD" bold="true" box="[373,489,677,703]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54930E8DFFCEBB41C17FFDF3E2B1B0DD" box="[373,484,677,703]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2E7BA6FFCEBB41C1F9FDF1E15DB0A1" box="[499,520,679,707]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
deposited in the
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF32A55FFCEBB41C2DFFDF3E72AB0DD" box="[725,1151,677,704]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">National Museum of Natural History</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF7E6F4FFCEBB41C486FDF3E6C9B0DD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03810139FFCFBB41C0CAF921E033B6BC:8EF7E6F4FFCEBB41C486FDF3E6C9B0DD" box="[1164,1436,677,703]" country="Ecuador" latitude="0.8835" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="-78.515" municipality="National Museum of Natural History" name="Smithsonian Institution" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Esmeraldas">Smithsonian Institution</location>
|
||
, Washington,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3928EAFFCEBB41C159FD9EE228B080" box="[339,381,712,738]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">DC</collectionCode>
|
||
, USA (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3928EAFFCEBB41C1C3FD9EE14BB080" box="[457,542,712,738]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
), illustrated in
|
||
<figureCitation id="1313ACAAFFCEBB41C2CBFD9EE062B080" box="[705,823,712,738]" captionStart="Figures 25–32" captionStartId="95.[192,271,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[199,1434,285,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-39@95.[194,1442,276,1836]" captionTargetPageId="95" captionText="Figures 25–32. Holotypes, data in text. 25–26) Astraptes centralis sp. n. 27–28) Aguna claxonica sp. n. 29–30) Aguna esmeralda sp. n. 31–32) Aguna lata sp. n." pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Fig. 29–30</figureCitation>
|
||
, bears the following four rectangular labels, three white: [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33FF0BFFFCEBB41C0DBFDBCE20DB166" box="[209,344,746,772]" name="Ecuador" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EC7ECDFFCEBB41C169FDBCE2B3B166" box="[355,486,746,772]" country="Ecuador" name="Esmeraldas" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Esmeraldas</collectingRegion>
|
||
: | Río Chuchuví, km. 12.5 Lita- | San Lorenzo rd.
|
||
<quantity id="4CD01DCAFFCEBB41C42BFDBCE7C6B166" box="[1057,1171,746,772]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="850.0" valueMax="900.0" valueMin="800.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0005571CFFCEBB41C42BFDBCE7C6B166" box="[1057,1171,746,772]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="850.0" valueMax="900.0" valueMin="800.0">800-900m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
|
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1CD6E8FFCEBB41C4A0FDBCE67CB167" box="[1194,1321,746,773]" degrees="0" direction="north" minutes="53.01" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" precision="9" value="0.8835">0° 53.01’ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1CD6E8FFCEBB41C53BFDBCE38EB145" degrees="78" direction="west" minutes="30.90" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" precision="9" value="-78.515">78° 30.90′ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
|
|
||
<date id="FF9696EFFFCEBB41C0FAFC5BE260B145" box="[240,309,781,807]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" value="2001-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD26F07FFCEBB41C0FAFC5BE260B145" box="[240,309,781,807]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" value="2001-01">I.2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<collectorName id="26DDD5F9FFCEBB41C136FC5BE2D9B145" box="[316,396,781,807]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">I.Aldas</collectorName>
|
||
leg.], [DNA sample ID: | NVG-18017A03 | c/o
|
||
<collectorName id="26DDD5F9FFCEBB41C3A7FC5BE0B7B145" box="[941,994,781,807]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Nick</collectorName>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3928EAFFCEBB41C3E3FC5BE0A9B145" box="[1001,1020,781,807]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26DDD5F9FFCEBB41C40CFC5BE709B145" box="[1030,1116,781,807]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Grishin</collectorName>
|
||
], [USNMENT | {
|
||
<collectorName id="26DDD5F9FFCEBB41C521FC5BE6CDB145" box="[1323,1432,781,807]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">QR Code</collectorName>
|
||
} | 01450831], and one red [
|
||
<typeStatus id="54930E8DFFCEBB41C206FC66E1C8B128" box="[524,669,816,842]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2E7BA6FFCEBB41C2ADFC67E1E9B12F" box="[679,700,817,845]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
|
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFFCEBB41C2DDFC66E0CBB12B" authorityName="Zhang & Cong & Grishin" authorityYear="2023" box="[727,926,815,842]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Aguna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="esmeralda">Aguna esmeralda</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
||
<collectorName id="26DDD5F9FFCEBB41C3B0FC79E745B12B" box="[954,1040,815,841]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Grishin</collectorName>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B40BA72FFCEBB41C43EFC66E1E8B1ED" collectingDate="2001-03" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="I. Aldas & Nick & Grishin & QR Code" country="Ecuador" elevation="850" latitude="0.8835" location="Smithsonian Institution" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="-78.515" municipality="National Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Esmeraldas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFCEBB41C43EFC66E7F8B128" bold="true" box="[1076,1197,816,842]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54930E8DFFCEBB41C43EFC66E7FCB128" box="[1076,1193,816,842]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2E7BA6FFCEBB41C4BDFC66E7BAB12F" box="[1207,1263,816,845]" count="4" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" type="male">4♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33FF0BFFFCEBB41C531FC79E6C8B12B" box="[1339,1437,815,841]" name="Ecuador" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EC7ECDFFCEBB41C0CAFC04E2FBB10E" box="[192,430,850,876]" country="Ecuador" name="Esmeraldas" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Esmeraldas Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2E7BA6FFCEBB41C1B2FC04E2A5B112" box="[440,496,850,880]" count="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
from the type locality: NVG-18017A04 USNMENT_01450832 the same data as the holotype, but collected in
|
||
<date id="FF9696EFFFCEBB41C1EEFC23E107B1ED" box="[484,594,885,911]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" value="2001-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD26F07FFCEBB41C1EEFC23E107B1ED" box="[484,594,885,911]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" value="2001-03">Mar-2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3928EAFFCEBB41C255FC23E1E2B1ED" box="[607,695,885,911]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; and NVG-18066C
|
||
<date id="FF9696EFFFCEBB41C39EFC23E774B1ED" box="[916,1057,885,911]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" value="2012-10-08">08 Oct-2012</date>
|
||
, ex coll. M. Büche [EBrockmann];
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B40BA72FFCEBB41C0CAFCCEE0ECB1B6" collectingDate="2001-03-06" collectionCode="GPS, USNM" collectorName="Km & San Mateo-Pto. Libre Road & Zapatta Hilltop & D. H. Ahrenholz" country="Ecuador" elevation="500" latitude="0.8845" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-79.54034" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Esmeraldas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2E7BA6FFCEBB41C0CAFCCEE3B7B1D7" box="[192,226,920,949]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
NVG-18016H04, USNMENT_01450823
|
||
<collectorName id="26DDD5F9FFCEBB41C2B2FCCEE1B7B1D0" box="[696,738,920,946]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Km</collectorName>
|
||
18.5
|
||
<collectorName id="26DDD5F9FFCEBB41C32AFCCEE701B1D3" box="[800,1108,919,946]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">San Mateo-Pto. Libre Road</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DDD5F9FFCEBB41C46AFCCEE65BB1D3" box="[1120,1294,919,946]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Zapatta Hilltop</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD01DCAFFCEBB41C510FCC1E636B1D0" box="[1306,1379,919,946]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="500.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0005571CFFCEBB41C510FCC1E636B1D0" box="[1306,1379,919,946]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3928EAFFCEBB41C565FCCEE6F5B1D0" box="[1391,1440,920,946]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">GPS</collectionCode>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1CD6E8FFCEBB41C0CBFCECE27DB1B7" box="[193,296,954,981]" degrees="0.884500" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" precision="1" value="0.8845">0.884500</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1CD6E8FFCEBB41C13FFCECE2EFB1B7" box="[309,442,954,981]" degrees="79.540333" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" precision="1" value="-79.54034">−79.540333</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9696EFFFCEBB41C1CDFCECE11BB1B6" box="[455,590,954,980]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" value="2001-03-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD26F07FFCEBB41C1CDFCECE11BB1B6" box="[455,590,954,980]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" value="2001-03-06">6-Mar-2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DDD5F9FFCEBB41C256FCEDE04EB1B6" box="[604,795,954,981]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">D. H. Ahrenholz</collectorName>
|
||
leg. [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3928EAFFCEBB41C350FCECE0E7B1B6" box="[858,946,954,980]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2E7BA6FFCEBB41C3CCFCECE0B2B1B5" box="[966,999,954,983]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
NVG-18065E11 Durango,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD01DCAFFCEBB41C515FCECE6C9B1B7" box="[1311,1436,954,981]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="650.0" valueMax="800.0" valueMin="500.0">500-800 m</quantity>
|
||
, Mar-Jun-2011, ex coll. M. Büche [EBrockmann].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFCEBB41C0CAFB51E111B627" blockId="17.[192,1440,1031,1093]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFCEBB41C0CAFB51E208B643" bold="true" box="[192,349,1031,1057]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54930E8DFFCEBB41C0CAFB51E3ACB643" box="[192,249,1031,1057]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33FF0BFFFCEBB41C16CFB51E29DB643" box="[358,456,1031,1057]" name="Ecuador" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EC7ECDFFCEBB41C1DEFB51E197B643" box="[468,706,1031,1057]" country="Ecuador" name="Esmeraldas" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Esmeraldas Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Río Chuchuví, km. 12.5 Lita-San Lorenzo Road, elevation
|
||
<quantity id="4CD01DCAFFCEBB41C563FB51E25DB626" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="850.0" valueMax="900.0" valueMin="800.0">800– 900 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3928EAFFCEBB41C118FB7CE216B626" box="[274,323,1066,1092]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">GPS</collectionCode>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1CD6E8FFCEBB41C140FB7CE2E4B627" box="[330,433,1066,1093]" degrees="0.883500" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" precision="1" value="0.8835">0.883500</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1CD6E8FFCEBB41C1B1FB7CE115B627" box="[443,576,1066,1093]" degrees="78.515000" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" precision="1" value="-78.515">−78.515000</geoCoordinate>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C332E3A4FFCEBB41C0CAFB03E1A4B6D6" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFCEBB41C0CAFB03E1A4B6D6" blockId="17.[192,1441,1108,1204]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFCEBB41C0CAFB03E211B60D" bold="true" box="[192,324,1109,1135]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The name is formed from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EC7ECDFFCEBB41C2ABFB02E0DBB60C" box="[673,910,1108,1134]" country="Ecuador" name="Esmeraldas" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Esmeraldas Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54930E8DFFCEBB41C3CFFB03E0A0B60D" box="[965,1013,1109,1135]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of this species. The name is a noun in apposition, originating from a Greek word meaning emerald, which also nicely reflects the emeraldgreen color on the dorsal hindwing of this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C332E3A4FFCEBB41C0CAFB92E033B6BC" box="[192,870,1220,1246]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B97B02FFFCEBB41C0CAFB92E033B6BC" blockId="17.[192,870,1220,1246]" box="[192,870,1220,1246]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFFCEBB41C0CAFB92E20EB6BC" bold="true" box="[192,347,1220,1246]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Currently known from northwestern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33FF0BFFFCEBB41C308FB92E037B6BC" box="[770,866,1220,1246]" name="Ecuador" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |