treatments-xml/data/A8/63/87/A86387821F7AFFAF0FDA9F189072FD6C.xml
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<document id="1BCF8CF9853746B79ED87FCCB5F77398" ID-CLB-Dataset="55055" ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.049.0203" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8e4c73ca-f583-42b6-8b8f-2a3a710878e0" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7661453" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1676997323210" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Plisko, J. D." docDate="2008" docId="A86387821F7AFFAF0FDA9F189072FD6C" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.49.2.21-36.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 49 (2)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.049.0203" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.4:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Parachilota : Pickford 1937" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="545AFFFA1F78FFAD0E589E16932CFF83" masterDocTitle="New South African Acanthodrilinae earthworm species, with new data for some earlier known members of the genus Parachilota (Oligochaeta: Acanthodrilidae)" masterLastPageNumber="21" masterPageNumber="21" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1699475491276" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="AE64A4F1815FD06F5C773025C8CC87BE">New South African Acanthodrilinae earthworm species, with new data for some earlier known members of the genus Parachilota (Oligochaeta: Acanthodrilidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F13028F1EFE47A5E9F15DAF927C88918">Plisko, J. D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2DA8D48628A318CBAE9A18682BF8F8E6">School of Biological &amp; Conservation Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, P. Bag. X 01, Scottsville, 3209 South Africa, and Natal Museum, P. Bag 9070, Pietermaritzburg, 3200 South Africa</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="99CACCFE215770F6F0AF9F8FBC98850C" type="email">dplisko@nmsa.org.za or jdplisko@saol.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="755E1A925BAA8B10D249C23E025DD0B8">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B1F82DD3C941DD79B98B10724B19513F">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="48097F274B36F3BEFED0CEECFE30F212">49</mods:number>
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<paragraph id="207536941F7AFFAF0FDA9F189071FEA4" blockId="2.[144,1105,270,751]" box="[386,861,270,295]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
<heading id="7B3D81F81F7AFFAF0FDA9F189071FEA4" box="[386,861,270,295]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" reason="6">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="E7CA4D171F7AFFAF0F899F189028FEA4" ID-CoL="84RKT" ID-ENA="683652" authority="Pickford, 1937" authorityName=": Pickford" authorityYear="1937" box="[465,772,270,295]" class="Clitellata" family="Acanthodrilidae" genus="Parachilota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="12BEEA861F7AFFAF0F899F18917BFEA5" box="[465,599,270,294]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">Parachilota</emphasis>
Pickford, 1937
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emend.
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<subSubSection id="68D0651F1F7AFFAF0EC89F2392D3FEFB" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" type="reference_group">
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<taxonomicName id="E7CA4D171F7AFFAF0EC89F239296FECB" ID-CoL="84RKT" authority=": Pickford 1937: 180" authorityName=": Pickford" authorityPageNumber="180" authorityYear="1937" box="[144,442,308,329]" class="Clitellata" family="Acanthodrilidae" genus="Parachilota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="12BEEA861F7AFFAF0EC89F2393D0FECA" box="[144,252,309,329]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">Parachilota</emphasis>
: Pickford 1937: 180
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;
<treatmentCitation id="A16B10851F7AFFAF0F9B9F229164FECB" author="ZICSI, A." box="[451,584,308,328]" page="63" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" year="1998">
<bibRefCitation id="445B4B651F7AFFAF0F9B9F229164FECB" author="ZICSI, A." box="[451,584,308,328]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" pagination="59 - 77" refId="ref9752" refString="ZICSI, A. 1998. Neue und seltene terrestrische Oligochaeten aus Sudafrika. Mitteilungen aus dem Naturhistorischen Museum in Hamburg 95: 59 - 77." type="journal article" year="1998">Zicsi 1998: 63</bibRefCitation>
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; Plisko 2004: 293.
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</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="00DA11BA1F7AFFAF0EC89F5B90ABFEE3" box="[144,903,332,353]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicName id="E7CA4D171F7AFFAF0EC89F5B9255FEE3" ID-CoL="84VKH" authority="Michaelsen, 1910" authorityName="Michaelsen" authorityYear="1910" box="[144,377,332,353]" class="Clitellata" family="Acanthodrilidae" genus="Udeina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="12BEEA861F7AFFAF0EC89F5B93FFFEE2" box="[144,211,333,353]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">Udeina</emphasis>
Michaelsen, 1910
</taxonomicName>
[applied for
<taxonomicName id="E7CA4D171F7AFFAF0FB79F5B918BFEE3" ID-CoL="84RKT" authority="Pickford 1937" authorityPageNumber="180" authorityYear="1937" box="[495,679,332,353]" class="Clitellata" family="Acanthodrilidae" genus="Parachilota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="12BEEA861F7AFFAF0FB79F5B9177FEE2" box="[495,603,333,353]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">Parachilota</emphasis>
species
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];
<treatmentCitation id="A16B10851F7AFFAF0CEE9F5A90AFFEE3" author="LJUNGSTROM, P. O." box="[694,899,332,352]" page="370" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" year="1969">
<bibRefCitation id="445B4B651F7AFFAF0CEE9F5A90AFFEE3" author="LJUNGSTROM, P. O." box="[694,899,332,352]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" pagination="370 - 379" refId="ref9150" refString="LJUNGSTROM, P. O. 1969. On the earthworm genus Udeina (Acanthodrilidae: Oligochaeta) in South Africa. Zoologischer Anzeiger 182: 370 - 379." type="journal article" year="1969">Ljungström 1969: 370</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="E7CA4D171F7AFFAF0EC89F7393FFFEFA" ID-CoL="84VKH" authorityName="Michaelsen" authorityYear="1910" box="[144,211,357,377]" class="Clitellata" family="Acanthodrilidae" genus="Udeina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="12BEEA861F7AFFAF0EC89F7393FFFEFA" box="[144,211,357,377]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">Udeina</emphasis>
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[partim]: Ljungström 1972: 100.
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<subSubSection id="68D0651F1F7AFFAF0EC89F909050FD44" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="207536941F7AFFAF0EC89F909224FE1C" blockId="2.[144,1105,270,751]" box="[144,264,390,415]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">Diagnosis:</paragraph>
<paragraph id="207536941F7AFFAF0EC89FB89050FD44" blockId="2.[144,1105,270,751]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">Male reproductive organs acanthodriline. Testes and male funnels in proandric arrangement. Excretory system holoic, avesiculate. Seminal vesicles paired; in 9 and 11, or in 9, 11 and 12, variably developed, sometimes posterior pair much reduced. Two pairs of spermathecae, variably shaped, with unilobate, bilobate or multilobate diverticulum. Gizzard in 5 or 6, well developed, moderately developed, rudimentary or reduced. Last pair of lateral hearts in 12 or 13. Prostatic pores 2 pairs, not approximate towards the mid-ventral line, or situated close to the mid-ventral line, each pair on 17 and 19, or 18 and 20. Male pores 1 pair on 18 or 19. Spermathecal pores paired; in intersegmental furrows 7/8 and 8/9, or at the anterior borders of segments 8 and 9.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="207536941F7AFFAF0EC89CC09072FD6C" blockId="2.[144,1105,270,751]" box="[144,862,726,751]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
Species included: Sixty-seven species, endemic to
<collectingCountry id="58DD76041F7AFFAF0C909CC09076FD6C" box="[712,858,726,751]" name="South Africa" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">South Africa</collectingCountry>
.
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