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<document id="4227271881C2C0966639030141D49C84" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.185613" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8ccb9b77-9c91-40de-ac9c-27e6389d7eff" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="185613" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459997988294" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lapoint, Richard T., Magnacca, Karl N. &amp; OGrady, Patrick M." docDate="2009" docId="384D87CD4131FFD2FF1665C2991C3C91" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02003p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2003" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Drosophila sordidapex Grimshaw" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="65" masterDocId="C474FFB5413DFFDEFF8165559A253962" masterDocTitle="Review of the spoon tarsus subgroup of Hawaiian Drosophila (Drosophilidae: Diptera), with a description of one new species" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="53" pageNumber="65" updateTime="1698232989243" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="3FBF1229AFDB1335195D6C71E0D71E15">Review of the spoon tarsus subgroup of Hawaiian Drosophila (Drosophilidae: Diptera), with a description of one new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2F28962F2015F107C6830D20D4476849">Lapoint, Richard T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7C97E0693D12E67FBBDC2718A70FB221">Magnacca, Karl N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C82121497C3466EB582CA2C853B86EC0">OGrady, Patrick M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="7A9444CF5C5CE9673D679F97ACE2EF02">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="42FBBE4D394C4693646B30006F50BCAD">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="914F9A5C8654F202C02786DBDA4A9ABB">2003</mods:number>
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<treatment id="384D87CD4131FFD2FF1665C2991C3C91" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6212488" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119380505" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6212488" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:384D87CD4131FFD2FF1665C2991C3C91" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/384D87CD4131FFD2FF1665C2991C3C91" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
<subSubSection id="F8FE65504131FFD2FF1665C29B2D39B6" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B05B36DB4131FFD2FF1665C2981139D3" blockId="12.[151,564,151,212]" box="[151,564,151,177]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
<heading id="EB1381B74131FFD2FF1665C2981139D3" bold="true" box="[151,564,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="77E44D584131FFD2FF1665C2981139D3" ID-CoL="8BWY6" authority="Grimshaw" authorityName="Grimshaw" box="[151,564,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sordidapex">
<emphasis id="8290EAC94131FFD2FF1665C2981139D3" bold="true" box="[151,564,151,177]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="8290EAC94131FFD2FF1665C29B8C39D3" bold="true" box="[151,425,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Drosophila sordidapex</emphasis>
Grimshaw
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B05B36DB4131FFD2FF1665EF9B2D39B6" blockId="12.[151,564,151,212]" box="[151,264,186,212]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
<figureCitation id="28DF2A5E4131FFD2FF1665EF9AD239B6" box="[151,247,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,255,1968,1992]" captionTargetBox="[429,1167,197,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[417,1172,197,1943]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Wings of selected species a) D. atroscutellata, b) D. sordidapex, c) D. conformis, d) D. dasycnemia, and e) D. waddingtoni." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185616/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Figure 3</figureCitation>
b
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F8FE65504131FFD2FF166454984E387A" box="[151,619,257,280]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="B05B36DB4131FFD2FF166454984E387A" blockId="12.[151,619,257,280]" box="[151,619,257,280]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="90F411F54131FFD2FF166454984E387A" box="[151,619,257,280]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
<taxonomicName id="77E44D584131FFD2FF166454984E387A" ID-CoL="8BWY6" authority="Grimshaw, 1901: 63" authorityName="Grimshaw" authorityPageNumber="63" authorityYear="1901" box="[151,619,257,280]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sordidapex">
<emphasis id="8290EAC94131FFD2FF1664549BA9387A" box="[151,396,257,280]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Drosophila sordidapex</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="314510CA4131FFD2FE136454984E387A" author="Grimshaw" box="[402,619,257,280]" page="63" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" year="1901">
<bibRefCitation id="D4754B2A4131FFD2FE1364549863387A" author="Grimshaw" box="[402,582,257,280]" pageId="12" pageNumber="68" refString="Grimshaw, P. H. (1901) Diptera. Fauna Hawaiiensis Volume 3. pp 63." type="journal article" year="1901">Grimshaw, 1901</bibRefCitation>
: 63
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F8FE65504131FFD2FF1664129FB53B31" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="B05B36DB4131FFD2FF1664129F793B4E" blockId="12.[151,1437,327,1523]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="8290EAC94131FFD2FF1664129B3C3803" bold="true" box="[151,281,327,353]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The palpi and mouthparts are light brown. The thorax is yellow to light brown and the legs are completely yellow. The wing posseses a distinct marking that completely darkens the apical half of cell R2+3, the posterior apical margin of cell R1 and anterior apical margin of cell R4+5. Unlike other species, this spot is much darker and is not diffuse, with defined margins (see
<figureCitation id="28DF2A5E4131FFD2FCBC649799A538BE" box="[829,896,450,476]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,255,1968,1992]" captionTargetBox="[429,1167,197,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[417,1172,197,1943]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Wings of selected species a) D. atroscutellata, b) D. sordidapex, c) D. conformis, d) D. dasycnemia, and e) D. waddingtoni." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185616/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
b), although in some specimens (including the
<typeStatus id="6F5F88794131FFD2FF1664BD9B223B60" box="[151,263,488,514]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
), it may be distinctly following the veins with a small clear area in the middle of cell R2+3. The abdomen is dark brown to black dorsally with yellow sides except for the completely yellow last tergite.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B05B36DB4131FFD2FF44676D9FB53B31" blockId="12.[151,1437,327,1523]" box="[197,1424,565,595]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="8290EAC94131FFD2FF44676D9BB73B30" bold="true" box="[197,402,568,594]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
<typeStatus id="6F5F88794131FFD2FF44676D9B293B30" box="[197,268,568,594]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Types</typeStatus>
. HAWAII:
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="6F5F88794131FFD2FE18676C98233B31" box="[409,518,569,595]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
ɗ (BMNH) Ōlaa Forest,
<date id="C45A101B4131FFD2FCBA676C99823B31" box="[827,935,569,595]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" value="1895-07">vii. 1895</date>
. [probably collected by R. C. L. Perkins].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F8FE65504131FFD2FF44670A9B373D86" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="B05B36DB4131FFD2FF44670A9B373D86" blockId="12.[151,1437,327,1523]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="8290EAC94131FFD2FF44670A981B3B1B" bold="true" box="[197,574,607,633]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Material Examined. HAWAII:</emphasis>
11 ɗ have been deposited in the
<collectionCode id="D6F5AE1E4131FFD2FC46670A9E3C3B1B" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" box="[967,1049,607,633]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">BPBM</collectionCode>
from the following localities: ɗ, Stainback Highway, Tom's Trail, 3200',
<date id="C45A101B4131FFD2FDF367D398E23BC2" box="[626,711,646,672]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" value="2006-10">x.2006</date>
, KNM, RTL, GMB; 4 ɗ, Kahuku, Puu Akihi Gulch,
<date id="C45A101B4131FFD2FACB67D39FBD3BC2" box="[1354,1432,646,672]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" value="2006-01">i.2006</date>
, KNM; ɗ,
<collectionCode id="D6F5AE1E4131FFD2FE8C67F99B7B3BA4" box="[269,350,684,710]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1j2n-0n2i" name="Hawaii Volcanoes National Park" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">HAVO</collectionCode>
escape road, 3900,
<date id="C45A101B4131FFD2FDD067F998893BA4" box="[593,684,684,710]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" value="2006-06">vi.2006</date>
, KNM; ɗ, Hionamoa Stream, Kaū Forest,
<date id="C45A101B4131FFD2FB2D67F99EDA3BA4" box="[1196,1279,684,710]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" value="2006-10">x.2006</date>
, KNM, RTL, GMB; ɗ, Ōlaa Forest,
<date id="C45A101B4131FFD2FE3D678698313B8F" box="[444,532,723,749]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" value="2006-10">x.2006</date>
, KNM, RTL, GMB; ɗ, Kukuiopae, South Kona Forest Reserve,
<date id="C45A101B4131FFD2FAC167869FBD3B8F" box="[1344,1432,723,749]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" value="2006-10">x.2006</date>
, KNM, RTL, GMB; 2 ɗ, Laupāhoehoe, 3700',
<date id="C45A101B4131FFD2FD3A67AF992A3A76" box="[699,783,762,788]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" value="2006-10">x.2006</date>
, KNM, RTL, GMB. Over 50 ɗ have been deposited in the
<collectionCode id="D6F5AE1E4131FFD2FF4366749B353A59" box="[194,272,801,827]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">UHIM</collectionCode>
from the following localities: 23 ɗ, Keanakolu,
<date id="C45A101B4131FFD2FCC8667499B83A59" box="[841,925,801,827]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" value="1952-10">x.1952</date>
,
<collectionCode id="D6F5AE1E4131FFD2FC29667499CD3A59" box="[936,1000,801,827]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">DEH</collectionCode>
; 13 ɗ, Upper Ōlaa Forest,
<date id="C45A101B4131FFD2FAAA66749FB23A59" box="[1323,1431,801,827]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" value="1952-08">viii.1952</date>
,
<collectionCode id="D6F5AE1E4131FFD2FF1666129AF23A03" box="[151,215,839,865]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">DEH</collectionCode>
; 5 ɗ, Upper Ōlaa Forest,
<date id="C45A101B4131FFD2FD92661298A53A03" box="[531,640,839,865]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" value="1953-08">viii.1953</date>
,
<collectionCode id="D6F5AE1E4131FFD2FD0D661298E93A03" box="[652,716,839,865]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">DEH</collectionCode>
; 5 ɗ, Upper Ōlaa Forest,
<date id="C45A101B4131FFD2FB8966129E493A03" box="[1032,1132,839,865]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" value="1963-07">vii.1963</date>
, WBH; 3 ɗ, Upper Ōlaa Forest,
<date id="C45A101B4131FFD2FF75663B9B793AEA" box="[244,348,878,904]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" value="1964-07">vii.1964</date>
, LHT; 7 ɗ, Upper Ōlaa Forest,
<date id="C45A101B4131FFD2FD6E663B99703AEA" box="[751,853,878,904]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" value="1956-07">vii.1956</date>
<collectionCode id="D6F5AE1E4131FFD2FCDC663B99BA3AEA" box="[861,927,878,904]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">DEH</collectionCode>
; 4 ɗ, Puu Hualalai,
<date id="C45A101B4131FFD2FB25663B9F263AEA" box="[1188,1283,878,904]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" value="1966-06">vi.1966</date>
, WBH; 3 ɗ, Kaiholeua, Kohala Mountains,
<date id="C45A101B4131FFD2FD8766C198573ACC" box="[518,626,916,942]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" value="1952-08">viii.1952</date>
,
<collectionCode id="D6F5AE1E4131FFD2FDFF66C1989B3ACC" box="[638,702,916,942]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">DEH</collectionCode>
; ɗ, Forest above Paauilo,
<date id="C45A101B4131FFD2FC7B66C19E7B3ACC" box="[1018,1118,916,942]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" value="1953-07">vii.1953</date>
,
<collectionCode id="D6F5AE1E4131FFD2FBEB66C19E8F3ACC" box="[1130,1194,916,942]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">DEH</collectionCode>
; ɗ, Keauhou Ranch, Kīlauea,
<date id="C45A101B4131FFD2FE8066EE9B413AB7" box="[257,356,955,981]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" value="1953-07">vii.1953</date>
,
<collectionCode id="D6F5AE1E4131FFD2FEF166EE9B953AB7" box="[368,432,955,981]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">DEH</collectionCode>
; ɗ, Honaunau Forest,
<date id="C45A101B4131FFD2FD3666EE993D3AB7" box="[695,792,955,981]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" value="1966-07">vii.1966</date>
KYK. The following material is present at
<collectionCode id="D6F5AE1E4131FFD2FA9966EE9F533AB7" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[1304,1398,955,981]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">AMNH</collectionCode>
: ɗ, Neuneu Road, Kaloko Mauka, North Kona,
<geoCoordinate id="D5D0501C4131FFD2FD2C66B798DF3A9E" box="[685,762,994,1020]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" precision="5555" value="-38.6">O38.6</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="C45A101B4131FFD2FC8666B799A63A9E" box="[775,899,994,1020]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" value="1998-07-03">3.vii.1998</date>
,
<collectionCode id="D6F5AE1E4131FFD2FC1066B799F03A9E" box="[913,981,994,1020]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">PMO</collectionCode>
, SLM; 5 ɗ, Volcanoes National Park, Ōlaa Forest, near
<collectingCountry id="C8F3764B4131FFD2FEF1615C9B813D41" box="[368,420,1033,1059]" name="Poland" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Pole</collectingCountry>
44,
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,
<date id="C45A101B4131FFD2FDBA615C98903D41" box="[571,693,1033,1059]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" value="2001-02-23">23.ii.2001</date>
,
<collectionCode id="D6F5AE1E4131FFD2FD41615C99263D41" box="[704,771,1033,1059]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">PMO</collectionCode>
; 2 ɗ, Volcanoes National Park, Ōlaa Forest, transect 16,
<geoCoordinate id="D5D0501C4131FFD2FF16617A9AD93D2B" box="[151,252,1071,1097]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" precision="5555" value="-120.2">O120.2</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="C45A101B4131FFD2FE8A617A9BB33D2B" box="[267,406,1071,1097]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" value="2001-02-25">25.ii.2001</date>
,
<collectionCode id="D6F5AE1E4131FFD2FE27617A9BCA3D2B" box="[422,495,1071,1097]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">PMO</collectionCode>
, DF; ɗ, Volcanoes National Park, Ōlaa Forest, near
<collectingCountry id="C8F3764B4131FFD2FB3A617A9ED33D2B" box="[1211,1270,1071,1097]" name="Poland" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Pole</collectingCountry>
44,
<geoCoordinate id="D5D0501C4131FFD2FAB2617A9FBD3D2B" box="[1331,1432,1071,1097]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" precision="5555" value="-132.8">O132.8</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectionCode id="D6F5AE1E4131FFD2FF1661039AD43D12" box="[151,241,1110,1136]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/m0b5-nwmg" name="Ambrose Monell Cryo Collection, American Museum of Natural History" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">AMCC</collectionCode>
105696,
<date id="C45A101B4131FFD2FED761039BFE3D12" box="[342,475,1110,1136]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" value="2001-08-02">2.viIi.2001</date>
,
<collectionCode id="D6F5AE1E4131FFD2FE696103980E3D12" box="[488,555,1110,1136]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">PMO</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="D6F5AE1E4131FFD2FDB9610398503D12" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" box="[568,629,1110,1136]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">CDS</collectionCode>
; 5 ɗ, Volcanoes National Park, Ōlaa Forest, near
<collectingCountry id="C8F3764B4131FFD2FB5361039F223D12" box="[1234,1287,1110,1136]" name="Poland" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Pole</collectingCountry>
44,
<geoCoordinate id="D5D0501C4131FFD2FABD61039FB23D12" box="[1340,1431,1110,1136]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" precision="5555" value="-140.8">O140.8</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectionCode id="D6F5AE1E4131FFD2FF1661299AD53DF4" box="[151,240,1148,1174]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/m0b5-nwmg" name="Ambrose Monell Cryo Collection, American Museum of Natural History" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">AMCC</collectionCode>
105684,
<date id="C45A101B4131FFD2FED561299BF43DF4" box="[340,465,1148,1174]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" value="2002-04-12">12.iv.2002</date>
,
<collectionCode id="D6F5AE1E4131FFD2FE5F612998053DF4" box="[478,544,1148,1174]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">PMO</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="D6F5AE1E4131FFD2FDAA6129984D3DF4" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" box="[555,616,1148,1174]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">CDS</collectionCode>
. The following material is in the Essig Museum of Entomology at
<collectingCountry id="C8F3764B4131FFD2FAF261299FB93DF4" box="[1395,1436,1148,1174]" name="Australia" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">UC</collectingCountry>
Berkeley: ɗ, Volcanoes National Park, Ōlaa Forest, near pole 48, O247.H; O201459;
<date id="C45A101B4131FFD2FB2D61F69F633DDF" box="[1196,1350,1187,1213]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" value="2004-07-06" valueMax="2004-07-07" valueMin="2004-07-06">67.vii.2004</date>
,
<collectionCode id="D6F5AE1E4131FFD2FAD561F69FBD3DDF" box="[1364,1432,1187,1213]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">PMO</collectionCode>
, MG,
<collectionCode id="D6F5AE1E4131FFD2FF50619F9B2B3D86" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" box="[209,270,1226,1252]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">CDS</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F8FE65504131FFD2FF4461A5980E3C53" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="B05B36DB4131FFD2FF4461A599FC3C69" blockId="12.[151,1437,327,1523]" box="[197,985,1264,1291]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="8290EAC94131FFD2FF4461A59B403C68" bold="true" box="[197,357,1264,1290]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Distribution.</emphasis>
This species is endemic to the Big Island of Hawaii.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B05B36DB4131FFD2FF446042980E3C53" blockId="12.[151,1437,327,1523]" box="[197,555,1303,1329]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="8290EAC94131FFD2FF4460429B653C53" bold="true" box="[197,320,1303,1329]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Behavior:</emphasis>
Speith (1966: 274).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F8FE65504131FFD2FF446068991C3C91" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" type="description">
<paragraph id="B05B36DB4131FFD2FF446068987B3C1C" blockId="12.[151,1437,327,1523]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="8290EAC94131FFD2FF4460689B0B3C35" bold="true" box="[197,302,1341,1367]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Ecology.</emphasis>
This species has been reared from leaves of
<taxonomicName id="77E44D584131FFD2FCB9606B9ED03C3A" box="[824,1269,1342,1368]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" genus="Cheirodendron" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trigynum">
<emphasis id="8290EAC94131FFD2FCB9606B9E7F3C35" box="[824,1114,1342,1367]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Cheirodendron trigynum</emphasis>
(Araliaceae)
</taxonomicName>
; leaves of
<taxonomicName id="77E44D584131FFD2FAF1606B9B993C1C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aquifoliaceae" genus="Ilex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Aquifoliales" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anomala">
<emphasis id="8290EAC94131FFD2FAF1606B9ADB3C1C" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Ilex anomala</emphasis>
(Aquifoliaceae)
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="D4754B2A4131FFD2FE4A603198743C1C" author="Heed" box="[459,593,1380,1406]" pageId="12" pageNumber="68" refString="Heed, W. B. (1968) Ecology of the Hawaiian Drosophila. University of Texas Publications, 6818, 387 - 419." type="journal article" year="1968">Heed 1968</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B05B36DB4131FFD2FF4460DE991C3C91" blockId="12.[151,1437,327,1523]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="8290EAC94131FFD2FF4460DE9B4F3CC7" bold="true" box="[197,362,1419,1445]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Illustrations.</emphasis>
Morphological structures of this species are depicted in multiple publications including: foreleg (
<bibRefCitation id="D4754B2A4131FFD2FF7860E798653CAE" author="Hardy" box="[249,576,1458,1484]" pageId="12" pageNumber="68" refString="Hardy, D. E. (1965) Insects of Hawaii Volume 12. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, 814 pp." type="book" year="1965" yearSuffix="a">Hardy 1965: 470, fig. 190a</bibRefCitation>
); phallus (
<bibRefCitation id="D4754B2A4131FFD2FD3B60E79E363CAE" author="Kaneshiro" box="[698,1043,1458,1484]" pageId="12" pageNumber="68" refString="Kaneshiro, K. Y. (1976) A revision of generic concepts in Hawaiian Drosophilidae. Proceedings, Hawaiian Entomological Society, 22, 255 - 278." type="journal article" year="1976" yearSuffix="b">Kaneshiro 1976: 267, fig. 5b</bibRefCitation>
); terminalia, male, lateral (
<bibRefCitation id="D4754B2A4131FFD2FAD060E79BA23C91" author="Hardy" pageId="12" pageNumber="68" refString="Hardy, D. E. (1965) Insects of Hawaii Volume 12. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, 814 pp." type="book" year="1965" yearSuffix="c">Hardy 1965: 470, fig. 190c</bibRefCitation>
); wing (
<bibRefCitation id="D4754B2A4131FFD2FE67608C99093C91" author="Hardy" box="[486,812,1497,1523]" pageId="12" pageNumber="68" refString="Hardy, D. E. (1965) Insects of Hawaii Volume 12. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, 814 pp." type="book" year="1965" yearSuffix="b">Hardy 1965: 470, fig. 190b</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>