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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.983.52630" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d3b857f7-25c1-4b21-9d39-4510ab675fca" ID-PMC="PMC7655787" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-983-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="C890C7FD4B2D57A8B1A062305ED42D53" ID-PubMed="33244289" ID-ZooBank="7DED4CE2934C4539945F758930C927F9" ModsDocID="1313-2970-983-1" checkinTime="1604475085656" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Smith, Sarah M., Beaver, Roger A. &amp; Cognato, Anthony I." docDate="2020" docId="0D5FB55068366A1B157AF13B510953D4" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 983: 1-442" docOrigin="ZooKeys 983" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.983.52630" docTitle="Anisandrus feronia Smith &amp; Beaver &amp; Cognato 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="E32E26AC-AA3F-40BC-B0C7-A72C1F3CEB2D" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="C890C7FD4B2D57A8B1A062305ED42D53" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="C890C7FD4B2D57A8B1A062305ED42D53" masterDocTitle="A monograph of the Xyleborini (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae) of the Indochinese Peninsula (except Malaysia) and China" masterLastPageNumber="442" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668169715782" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A monograph of the Xyleborini (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae) of the Indochinese Peninsula (except Malaysia) and China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Smith, Sarah M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Michigan State University, 288 Farm Lane, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5173-3736</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">camptocerus@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Beaver, Roger A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>161 / 2 Mu 5, Soi Wat Pranon, T. Donkaew, A. Maerim, Chiangmai 50180, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Cognato, Anthony I.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Michigan State University, 288 Farm Lane, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>983</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>442</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.983.52630</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.983.52630</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-983-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">7DED4CE2934C4539945F758930C927F9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">C890C7FD4B2D57A8B1A062305ED42D53</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="168754554" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E32E26AC-AA3F-40BC-B0C7-A72C1F3CEB2D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0D5FB55068366A1B157AF13B510953D4" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/E32E26AC-AA3F-40BC-B0C7-A72C1F3CEB2D" authority="Smith &amp; Beaver &amp; Cognato, 2020" authorityName="Smith &amp; Beaver &amp; Cognato" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anisandrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anisandrus feronia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="feronia" status="sp. nov.">Anisandrus feronia</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Dorsal, lateral and declivital view of Anisandrus dispar, 3.1 - 3.5 mm (A, B, I), A. eggersi, 3.1 - 3.2 mm (C, D, J), A. feronia holotype, 2.9 mm (E, F, K), and A. geminatus, 2.9 - 3.2 mm (G, H, L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.983.52630.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/470820" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 20E, F, K</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
, female,
<normalizedToken originalValue="福建">福建</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="崇安">崇安</normalizedToken>
1500m
<normalizedToken originalValue="芥桔子">芥桔子</normalizedToken>
1978.V.7
<normalizedToken originalValue="采集者">采集者</normalizedToken>
:黄復生 [China: Fujian,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chongan">Chong'an</normalizedToken>
, 1500 m, 7.v.1978, Shuyong Wang, ex
<taxonomicName authorityName="Swingle" authorityYear="1915" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Fortunella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fortunella margarita" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="margarita">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fortunella margarita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
] (NMNH).
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratypes</emphasis>
, female, as holotype (IZAS, 1; NMNH, 1).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
2.9 mm long (mean = 2.9 mm; n = 3); 2.23
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide. This species is distinguished by the mesonotal mycangial tuft the length of the scutellum; elytral disc flat; declivital interstriae punctate; declivital posterolateral margin carinate to interstriae 5; declivity moderately bisulcate; declivital margins ornamented by only two small sharp incurved spines at the base of interstriae 2 and 3; and declivital interstriae bearing fine erect hair-like setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Beeson" baseAuthorityYear="1930" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anisandrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anisandrus eggersi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eggersi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Anisandrus eggersi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. longidens" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="longidens">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. longidens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. mussooriensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="mussooriensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. mussooriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">(female).</emphasis>
2.9 mm long (mean = 2.9 mm; n = 3); 2.23
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide. Body dark red-brown. Legs and antennae light brown.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
: epistoma entire, transverse, with a row of hair-like setae. Frons weakly convex to upper level of eyes, alutaceous, subshiny, punctate; punctures large, shallow, setose; punctures bearing a long, erect hair-like seta. Eyes shallowly emarginate just above antennal insertion, upper part smaller than lower part. Submentum large, distinctly triangular, slightly impressed. Antennal scape regularly thick, as long as club. Pedicel as wide as scape, shorter than funicle. Funicle 4-segmented, segment 1 as long as pedicel. Club longer than wide, obliquely truncate, type 1; segment 1 corneous, encircling anterior face; segment 2 narrow, concave, corneous on anterior face only; sutures absent on posterior face.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pronotum</emphasis>
: 0.77
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide. In dorsal view rounded, type 1, sides convex, rounded anteriorly; anterior margin with a row of 6-8 serrations. In lateral view short and tall, type 3, disc shorter than anterior slope, summit at basal 2/5. Anterior slope with densely spaced, large coarse asperities, becoming lower and more strongly transverse towards summit. Disc subshiny with dense, fine punctures bearing moderate, semi-erect hair-like setae, some longer hair-like setae at margins. Lateral margins obliquely costate. Base transverse, posterior angles acutely rounded. Mycangial tuft present along basal margin, tuft moderately setose, approximately the width of scutellum.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Elytra</emphasis>
: 1.52
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide, 1.97
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as pronotum. Scutellum broad, large, linguiform, flush with elytra, flat, shiny. Elytral base transverse, edge oblique, humeral angles rounded, parallel-sided in basal 3/5, then narrowly rounded to apex; surface opalescent. Disc weakly convex, striae not impressed, with small, deep punctures separated by approximately one diameter of a puncture, setose, setae as long as two punctures, recumbent, hair-like; interstriae flat, punctate, punctures strongly confused, setose, setae 1-1.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
width of interstriae 2, erect, hair-like, unarmed by granules. Declivity occupying approximately 1/2 elytra, steeply rounded, declivital face moderately bisulcate to interstriae 4; striae not impressed, strial punctures much larger and deeper than those of disc, and bearing setae as described for disc; interstriae minutely uniseriate punctate, setae 1-1.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
width of interstriae 2, erect, hair-like, interstriae 2 as wide as interstriae 3 at midpoint of declivity, declivital margins ornamented by only two small sharp incurved spines at base of interstriae 2 and 3. Posterolateral margin carinate to interstriae 5.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Legs</emphasis>
: procoxae contiguous; prosternal coxal piece short, inconspicuous. Protibiae obliquely triangular, broadest at apical 1/3; posterior face smooth; apical 1/2 of outer margin with seven very large socketed denticles, their length much longer than basal width. Meso- and metatibiae flattened; outer margins evenly rounded with nine and ten large socketed denticles, respectively.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Roman mythology, Feronia - goddess of wildlife, fertility, abundance. Noun in apposition.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">China (Fujian).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="host">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Host plants.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Recorded from
<taxonomicName authorityName="Swingle" authorityYear="1915" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Fortunella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fortunella margarita" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="margarita">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fortunella margarita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName family="Rutaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Rutaceae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Locality labels on the holotype and paratypes are in Chinese and were translated by You Li. An English locality label has been placed on the specimen below the original locality labels.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>