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<mods:title id="C1A5A778DB22A2E75C20029AA0F33E02">Review of the subgenus Geron (Geron) Meigen in the Nearctic Region (Diptera: Bombyliidae: Toxophorinae)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="B4910CA2FFE9FFEAFE9A2388D83CFD09" ID-CoL="8C7VG" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" box="[264,562,643,669]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Geron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitripennis">
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE9FFEAFE9A2388D83CFD09" bold="true" box="[264,562,643,669]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Geron vitripennis Loew</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE9FFEAFE9A23C4DBCBFD72" box="[264,453,719,742]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Geron vitripennis</emphasis>
Loew, 1869:173
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. 
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: 94
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<treatmentCitation id="F2305130FFE9FFEAFC0623C4DE42FD72" author="Smith" box="[916,1100,719,742]" page="378" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" year="1890">
<bibRefCitation id="17000AD0FFE9FFEAFC0623C4DE1BFD72" author="Smith" box="[916,1045,719,742]" pageId="62" pageNumber="70" refString="Smith, J. B. (1890) Catalogue of insects found in New Jersey. New Jersey Geological Survey. Final Report of the State Geologist. Volume 2, part 2. Trenton, New Jersey, 486 pp." type="book" year="1890">Smith 1890</bibRefCitation>
: 378
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. 
<treatmentCitation id="F2305130FFE9FFEAFBCA23C4DF29FD72" author="Johnson" box="[1112,1319,719,742]" page="275" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" year="1894">
<bibRefCitation id="17000AD0FFE9FFEAFBCA23C4DEFEFD72" author="Johnson" box="[1112,1264,719,742]" pageId="62" pageNumber="68" refString="Johnson, C. W. (1894) List of the Diptera of Jamaica, with descriptions of new species. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 46, 271 - 281." type="journal article" year="1894">Johnson 1894</bibRefCitation>
: 275
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. 
<treatmentCitation id="F2305130FFE9FFEAFEAA23E4DBF1FC92" author="Aldrich" box="[312,511,751,774]" page="245" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" year="1905">
<bibRefCitation id="17000AD0FFE9FFEAFEAA23E4DBC7FC92" author="Aldrich" box="[312,457,751,774]" pageId="62" pageNumber="66" refString="Aldrich, J. R. (1905) A catalogue of North American Diptera (or two-winged flies). Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, 46 (1444), 1 - 680." type="journal article" year="1905">Aldrich 1905</bibRefCitation>
: 245
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. 
<treatmentCitation id="F2305130FFE9FFEAFD9B23E4D8C4FC92" author="Painter" box="[521,714,751,774]" page="149" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" year="1932">
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: 149
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: 342
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. 
<treatmentCitation id="F2305130FFE9FFEAFC3E23E4DE40FC92" author="Tabet" box="[940,1102,751,774]" page="21" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" year="1974">
<bibRefCitation id="17000AD0FFE9FFEAFC3E23E4DE29FC92" author="Tabet" box="[940,1063,751,774]" pageId="62" pageNumber="71" refString="Tabet, A. B. (1974) A phenology study of the Bombyliidae of Deep Canyon. Unpublished Master's Degree thesis, University of California, Riverside, viii + 94 pp." type="book" year="1974">Tabet 1974</bibRefCitation>
: 21
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. 
<treatmentCitation id="F2305130FFE9FFEAFBCB23E4DF2AFC92" author="Evenhuis" box="[1113,1316,751,774]" page="19" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" year="1982">
<bibRefCitation id="17000AD0FFE9FFEAFBCB23E4DEF2FC92" author="Evenhuis" box="[1113,1276,751,774]" pageId="62" pageNumber="67" refString="Evenhuis, N. L. (1982) Catalog of the primary types of Bombyliidae (Diptera) in the entomological collections of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, with designations of lectotypes. Breviora, 469, 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="1982">Evenhuis 1982</bibRefCitation>
: 19
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. 
<treatmentCitation id="F2305130FFE9FFEAFEAA2204D846FCB2" author="Poole" box="[312,584,783,806]" page="71" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" year="1996">
<bibRefCitation id="17000AD0FFE9FFEAFEAA2204D82FFCB2" author="Poole" box="[312,545,783,806]" pageId="62" pageNumber="70" refString="Poole, R. W. &amp; Gentili, P. (editors) (1996) Nomina Insecta Nearctica. A checklist of the insects of North America. Volume 3: Diptera, Lepidoptera, Siphonaptera. Entomological Information Services, Rockville, Maryland, 1143 pp." type="book" year="1996">Poole &amp; Gentili 1996</bibRefCitation>
: 71
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. 
<treatmentCitation id="F2305130FFE9FFEAFDC12204D927FCB2" author="Mayfield" box="[595,809,783,806]" page="492" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" year="1998">
<bibRefCitation id="17000AD0FFE9FFEAFDC12204D8FAFCB2" author="Mayfield" box="[595,756,783,806]" pageId="62" pageNumber="69" refString="Mayfield, M. M. (1998) Pollinators of Chapmannia floridana (Fabaceae) and their foraging preferences. Florida Entomologist, 81 (4), 489 - 496." type="journal article" year="1998">Mayfield 1998</bibRefCitation>
: 492
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. 
<treatmentCitation id="F2305130FFE9FFEAFCA12204DE83FCB2" author="Evenhuis" box="[819,1165,783,806]" page="49" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="17000AD0FFE9FFEAFCA12204DE6BFCB2" author="Evenhuis" box="[819,1125,783,806]" pageId="62" pageNumber="68" refString="Evenhuis, N. L. &amp; Greathead, D. J. (1999) Catalog of the bee flies of the world (Diptera: Bombyliidae). Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, xlviii + 756 pp." type="book" year="1999">Evenhuis &amp; Greathead 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 49
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. 
<bibRefCitation id="17000AD0FFE9FFEAFB052204DB9DFCD2" author="Skevington" pageId="62" pageNumber="70" refString="Skevington, J., K. Stead, D. Caloren &amp; J. Connop. (2000) The insects of North Lambton County, Ontario, Canada [version: 27 July 2000]. Availaible from: http: // www. uoguelph. ca / ~ samarshall / Lambton-part 1. html (Accessed: 27 March 2003)." type="journal article" year="2000">
Skevington 
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE9FFEAFA852204DB42FCD2" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">et al</emphasis>
. 2000
</bibRefCitation>
: [unnumbered web page]. 
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<bibRefCitation id="17000AD0FFE9FFEAFD3C2224D9ADFCD2" author="Skevington" box="[686,931,815,838]" pageId="62" pageNumber="70" refString="Skevington, J., D. Caloren, K. Stead &amp; K. Zufelt. (2001) Insects of North Lambton. Lambton Wildlife Incorporated, Sarnia, Ontario, 181 pp." type="book" year="2001">
Skevington 
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE9FFEAFCBC2224D953FCD2" box="[814,861,815,838]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">et al</emphasis>
. 2001
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: 105
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.
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<paragraph id="732E7721FFE9FFEAFE9A2265DB8DFB35" blockId="62.[264,1324,878,1904]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE9FFEAFE9A2265DB96FC1C" bold="true" box="[264,408,878,904]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Description</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE9FFEAFE3F2265DBE3FC1C" bold="true" box="[429,493,878,904]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Male</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE9FFEAFD932264D84EFC1C" box="[513,576,879,904]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Head</emphasis>
. Front silver­white tomentose, a few whitish hairs laterally; antennal scape and pedicel with black hair, scape with a few white hairs at base; first flagellomere linear, evenly tapering from base to acuminate apex; antennal ratio: 11:5:27; face cinereous pollinose, white pilose, bare medially; oral margin pale; proboscis projects beyond oral margin for a distance about two and one­half head height; gena white pilose and tomentose; occiput with lower half white pilose and tomentose, tomentum scattered, upper half with pale yellow pile, tomentum wanting; ocellar tubercle with dark brown to black hair.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="732E7721FFE9FFEAFEAA25A4DB61FA05" blockId="62.[264,1324,878,1904]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE9FFEAFEAA25A4DB82FB5C" box="[312,396,1199,1224]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Thorax</emphasis>
. Mesonotum dull black, lateral and anterior margins narrowly cinereous pollinose; median longitudinal cinereous stripe divided, short, not reaching transverse suture; notum with white to yellow pile, shorter black hair medially behind transverse suture; posterior half of notum with scattered golden yellow tomentum; pleura white pilose and tomentose; halter with stem and knob yellowish; scutellum with yellow hair, tomentum wanting.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="732E7721FFE9FFEAFEAA2494DF0EFA75" blockId="62.[264,1324,878,1904]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE9FFEAFEAA2494DB7CFA2C" box="[312,370,1439,1464]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Wing</emphasis>
. Hyaline, or at most slightly infumate; venation normal; crossvein r­m slightly beyond middle of cell dm; crossvein m­cu slightly sinuous; basicosta with yellow hair.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="732E7721FFE9FFEAFEAA24E4D8CCF9CD" blockId="62.[264,1324,878,1904]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE9FFEAFEAA24E4DBA8F99C" box="[312,422,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Dorsum pale yellow pilose, tomentum golden yellow, scattered; side and venter white pilose and tomentose; tergites with lateral margins narrowly pale; sternites with posterior margins narrowly pale.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="732E7721FFE9FFEAFEAA276CD8A0F8B4" blockId="62.[264,1324,878,1904]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE9FFEAFEAA276CDBA8F914" box="[312,422,1639,1664]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="EBAA6BA4FFE9FFEAFE24276CD802F915" box="[438,524,1639,1665]" captionStart="FIGURES 54 – 57" captionStartId="58.[264,382,1407,1431]" captionTargetBox="[322,1258,473,1378]" captionTargetId="figure@58.[319,1262,466,1386]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 54 – 57. Geron male genitalia. 53, G. stenos Hall &amp; Evenhuis, sp. nov.; a, lateral view; b, gonocoxa, ventral view. 55, G. subauratus Loew; a, lateral view; b, gonocoxa, ventral view. 56, G. vitripennis Loew; a, lateral view; b, tip of gonocoxa, ventral view. 57, G. weemsi Hall &amp; Evenhuis, sp. nov.; a, lateral view; b, gonocoxa, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/156856/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
) in ventral view with gonocoxa with two depressions separated by a strong ridge; in lateral view, gonocoxa narrow, elongated, lower margin undulating, without protuberances; gonostylus narrow, rounded apically; lateral ramus narrow, acuminate apically, not as long as gonostylus; dorsolateral ramus elongate, narrow, nearly as long as lateral ramus; aedeagus not evident.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="732E7721FFE9FFEBFEAA2625DB84FD0A" blockId="62.[264,1324,878,1904]" lastBlockId="63.[264,1324,284,1870]" lastPageId="63" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE9FFEAFEAA2625DB9DF8DC" bold="true" box="[312,403,1838,1864]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Female</emphasis>
. As in male except as follows: 
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE9FFEAFC952624D948F8DC" box="[775,838,1839,1864]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Head</emphasis>
. Eyes separated at vertex by twice width of ocellar tubercle; front cinereous pollinose, with yellow hair, tomentum golden yellow medially, silver laterally, along eye margin; scape with white hair on basal two­thirds, apical third with black hair; face with pale yellow to white hair; occiput with yellow hair and golden yellow tomentum on upper half; ocellar tubercle with black hair. 
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE8FFEBFBCD2067DEBAFE11" box="[1119,1204,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Thorax</emphasis>
. Mesonotum yellow pilose and golden yellow tomentose; median longitudinal stripe narrow, reaching beyond transverse suture; legs with white hair and white to pale yellow scales; Fore tibiae with black scales on anterior surface. 
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE8FFEBFC8A20EFD989FE69" box="[792,903,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Dorsum yellow pilose and golden yellow tomentose, the latter abundant. 
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE8FFEBFD482307D947FDB1" box="[730,841,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Genitalia</emphasis>
with posterior projection of tergite VIII rounded black; vaginal furca (
<figureCitation id="EBAA6BA4FFE8FFEBFDFF233FD8CCFDDA" box="[621,706,564,590]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 – 26" captionStartId="9.[264,383,1524,1548]" captionTargetBox="[386,1211,1163,1511]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[381,1216,1155,1516]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 25 – 26. Geron vaginal furcae. 25, G. vitripennis Loew. 26, G. weemsi Hall &amp; Evenhuis, sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/156847/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
) simple; upper half V­shaped; lower half with arms narrow, twisted, bent outward at base; outer lobe present or absent (shown as dashed lines in 
<figureCitation id="EBAA6BA4FFE8FFEBFEB4238FDB73FD0A" box="[294,381,644,670]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 – 26" captionStartId="9.[264,383,1524,1548]" captionTargetBox="[386,1211,1163,1511]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[381,1216,1155,1516]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 25 – 26. Geron vaginal furcae. 25, G. vitripennis Loew. 26, G. weemsi Hall &amp; Evenhuis, sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/156847/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="732E7721FFE8FFEBFEAA23A0DE52FCAA" blockId="63.[264,1324,284,1870]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
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<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE8FFEBFEAA23A0DB70FD51" bold="true" box="[312,382,683,709]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Types</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
. Two 
<typeStatus id="AC2AC983FFE8FFEBFE5E23A7D829FD52" box="[460,551,684,710]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
males (“Middle States”) in MCZ (No. 12713). The only label on each specimen says “Loew”, with no indication as to locality; the bottom label “ 
<taxonomicName id="B4910CA2FFE8FFEBFB5423DFDB24FC81" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Geron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitripennis">
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE8FFEBFB5423DFDB24FC81" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">vitripennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” is in Loew’s writing. The specimen in which the genitalia have been dissected, placed in a microvial attached to the pin, is herein designated as 
<typeStatus id="AC2AC983FFE8FFEBFC3A222FDE1AFCAA" box="[936,1044,804,830]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
male.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3B8B24AAFFE8FFEBFEAA2247D81BFA2A" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="732E7721FFE8FFEBFEAA2247D81BFA2A" blockId="63.[264,1324,284,1870]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE8FFEBFEAA2247D82EFCF1" box="[312,544,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Material Examined</emphasis>
. 
<collectingCountry id="0B8637B1FFE8FFEBFDA62247D8D5FCF2" box="[564,731,844,870]" name="United States of America" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">United States</collectingCountry>
. 
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE8FFEBFD782240D941FCF1" bold="true" box="[746,847,843,869]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Arizona</emphasis>
. Cochise County: 
<quantity id="B469DAC4FFE8FFEBFBAB2247DE97FCF2" box="[1081,1177,844,870]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.02336" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="mi" value="2.5">2, 5 mi</quantity>
. NE Portal, 
<date id="072F51E1FFE8FFEBFE9A227FDB77FC1A" box="[264,377,884,910]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1969-09-05">5.ix.1969</date>
, 
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE8FFEBFE15227FDBF8FC19" box="[391,502,884,909]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">in copula</emphasis>
(J. Wilcox); 1, Montezuma Canyon, Huachuca Mountains, 
<date id="072F51E1FFE8FFEBFB2E227FDF25FC1A" box="[1212,1323,884,910]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1958-09-02">2.ix.1958</date>
(R.H. &amp; E.M. Painter). Gila County: 
<quantity id="B469DAC4FFE8FFEBFD2E2297D92EFC22" box="[700,800,924,950]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.78637184" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="mi" value="1.11">1, 11 mi</quantity>
. S. Seneca, 
<date id="072F51E1FFE8FFEBFC3E2297DE34FC22" box="[940,1082,924,950]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1964-08-27">27.viii.1964</date>
(P.A. Rauch). 
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE8FFEBFB742290DB4CFC49" bold="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Colorado</emphasis>
. Pueblo County: 1, [no further data], 
<date id="072F51E1FFE8FFEBFD6D22CFD983FC4A" box="[767,909,964,990]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1962-08-16">16.viii.1962</date>
(N. Marston). Jefferson County: 1, [no further data], 
<date id="072F51E1FFE8FFEBFE4C22E7D862FB92" box="[478,620,1004,1030]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1961-08-24">24.viii.1961</date>
(N. Marston). 
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE8FFEBFCB022E0D971FB91" bold="true" box="[802,895,1003,1029]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Florida</emphasis>
. Levy County: 1, [no further data], 
<date id="072F51E1FFE8FFEBFE9A251FDB71FBBA" box="[264,383,1044,1070]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1954-07-03">3.vii.1954</date>
(H.V. Weems, Jr.). Highlands County: 1, Lake Annie, 
<date id="072F51E1FFE8FFEBFBA9251FDED0FBBA" box="[1083,1246,1044,1070]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1969-04-10" valueMax="1969-04-26" valueMin="1969-04-10">10­26.iv.1969</date>
(K.V. Krombein). 
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE8FFEBFE0A2530DBEFFBC1" bold="true" box="[408,481,1083,1109]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Idaho</emphasis>
. Bonneville County: 
<quantity id="B469DAC4FFE8FFEBFD4D2537D94DFBC2" box="[735,835,1084,1110]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.78637184" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="mi" value="1.11">1, 11 mi</quantity>
. W. Idaho Falls, 
<date id="072F51E1FFE8FFEBFB982537DE8FFBC2" box="[1034,1153,1084,1110]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1958-07-07">7.vii.1958</date>
(R.H. &amp; E.M. Painter). 
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE8FFEBFEE42568DBDFFBE9" bold="true" box="[374,465,1123,1149]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Kansas</emphasis>
. Riley County: 1, Manhattan, 
<date id="072F51E1FFE8FFEBFCD1256FD9C6FBEA" box="[835,968,1124,1150]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1963-07-14">14.vii.1963</date>
(N. &amp; B. Marston). 
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE8FFEBFB572568DF2DFBE9" bold="true" box="[1221,1315,1123,1149]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Nevada</emphasis>
. Elko County: 1, Elko, 
<date id="072F51E1FFE8FFEBFD9D2587D883FB32" box="[527,653,1164,1190]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1958-08-09">9.viii.1958</date>
(R.H. Painter); 1, Secret Pass, 
<date id="072F51E1FFE8FFEBFC6A2587DE79FB32" box="[1016,1143,1164,1190]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1958-08-09">9.viii.1958</date>
(R.H. Painter). 
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE8FFEBFE9A25B8DBA8FB59" bold="true" box="[264,422,1203,1229]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
New 
<collectingCountry id="0B8637B1FFE8FFEBFED925B8DBA8FB59" box="[331,422,1203,1229]" name="Mexico" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Mexico</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
. Hidalgo County: 
<quantity id="B469DAC4FFE8FFEBFD1D25BFD8F2FB5A" box="[655,764,1204,1230]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.81855872" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="mi" value="1.13">1, 13 mi</quantity>
. N. Rodeo, 
<date id="072F51E1FFE8FFEBFC0625BFDE1AFB5A" box="[916,1044,1204,1230]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1965-08-08">8.viii.1965</date>
(G.R. Ballmer). Otero County: 1, Cloudcroft, 
<date id="072F51E1FFE8FFEBFD8A25D7D896FB62" box="[536,664,1244,1270]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1961-08-03">3.viii.1961</date>
(R.H. Painter). 
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE8FFEBFCC125D0D9D9FB61" bold="true" box="[851,983,1243,1269]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Oklahoma</emphasis>
. Comanche County: 1, Lawton, 
<date id="072F51E1FFE8FFEBFEAC240FDBA3FA8A" box="[318,429,1284,1310]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1930-06-03">3.vi.1930</date>
(R.H. Painter). 
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE8FFEBFDFC2408D8A2FA89" bold="true" box="[622,684,1283,1309]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Utah</emphasis>
. Sanpete County: 1, Oak Creek Canyon, 
<date id="072F51E1FFE8FFEBFB0F240FDF24FA8A" box="[1181,1322,1284,1310]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1967-08-19">19.viii.1967</date>
(E.M. &amp; R.H. Painter). 
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE8FFEBFDA72420D895FAD1" bold="true" box="[565,667,1323,1349]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Virginia</emphasis>
. Arlington County, 1, Glencarlyn, 
<date id="072F51E1FFE8FFEBFBC62427DEECFAD2" box="[1108,1250,1324,1350]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1913-08-22">22.viii.1913</date>
(C.T. Greene); 1, Clarendon, 
<date id="072F51E1FFE8FFEBFDB3245FD8A8FAFA" box="[545,678,1364,1390]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1912-07-21">21.vii.1912</date>
(B.A. Reynolds). 
<collectingCountry id="0B8637B1FFE8FFEBFC11245FD9EEFAFA" box="[899,992,1364,1390]" name="Mexico" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Mexico</collectingCountry>
. 
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE8FFEBFC7E2458DE8AFAF9" bold="true" box="[1004,1156,1363,1389]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Nuevo León</emphasis>
: 
<quantity id="B469DAC4FFE8FFEBFB04245FDEF0FAFA" box="[1174,1278,1364,1390]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.81855872" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="mi" value="1.13">1, 13 mi</quantity>
. W. Linares, 
<date id="072F51E1FFE8FFEBFEE32477DBE0FA02" box="[369,494,1404,1430]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1963-09-26">26.ix.1963</date>
(R.H. &amp; E.M. Painter). 
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE8FFEBFC8B2470D987FA01" bold="true" box="[793,905,1403,1429]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Veracruz</emphasis>
: 
<quantity id="B469DAC4FFE8FFEBFC0F2477DE06FA02" box="[925,1032,1404,1430]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.88293248" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="mi" value="1.17">1, 17 mi</quantity>
. SE Jalapa, 
<date id="072F51E1FFE8FFEBFB0F2477DF24FA02" box="[1181,1322,1404,1430]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1963-08-19">19.viii.1963</date>
(R.H. &amp; E.M. Painter).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3B8B24AAFFE8FFEBFEAA24C0D836F942" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="description">
<paragraph id="732E7721FFE8FFEBFEAA24C0D836F942" blockId="63.[264,1324,284,1870]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE8FFEBFEAA24C0DBA5FA71" bold="true" box="[312,427,1483,1509]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Variation</emphasis>
. Scape and pedicel occasionally with white hair, sometimes scape with white hair on dorsal surface and black hair elsewhere, this is especially true in the southwestern specimens. The color of the pile varies from white to yellow and the tomentum may be golden yellow, yellow, or pale yellow. The middle and hind tibiae vary from brownish to testaceous and the patch of black scales on the anterior surface of the fore tibiae in the female is not always evident. The wing sometimes is lightly infumate in the more northern specimens.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3B8B24AAFFE8FF94FEAA27E8DBEAFE12" lastPageId="64" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="732E7721FFE8FF94FEAA27E8DBEAFE12" blockId="63.[264,1324,284,1870]" lastBlockId="64.[264,1325,284,510]" lastPageId="64" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE8FFEBFEAA27E8DB9AF969" bold="true" box="[312,404,1763,1789]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Biology</emphasis>
. Immature stages unknown. Adults have been taken at flowers of 
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE8FFEBFB3227EFDEF6F969" box="[1184,1272,1764,1789]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Veron i a</emphasis>
sp., 
<taxonomicName id="B4910CA2FFE8FFEBFE9A2607DBF5F8B1" box="[264,507,1804,1829]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" genus="Polygonella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polygonales" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE8FFEBFE9A2607DBF5F8B1" box="[264,507,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Polygonella gracilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE8FFEBFD9F2607D898F8B1" box="[525,662,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">P. f i m b r i a t a</emphasis>
, 
<taxonomicName id="B4910CA2FFE8FFEBFD3F2607D9B2F8B1" box="[685,956,1804,1829]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Chapmannia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="floridana">
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE8FFEBFD3F2607D9B2F8B1" box="[685,956,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Chapmannia floridana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE8FFEBFC5D2607DB9CF8D9" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicName id="B4910CA2FFE8FFEBFC5D2607DEF0F8B1" box="[975,1278,1804,1829]" class="Monothalamea" family="Lagynidae" genus="Heterotheca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Allogromiida" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="graminifolia">Heterotheca graminifolia</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="B4910CA2FFE8FFEBFA9C2607DB9CF8D9" class="Monothalamea" family="Lagynidae" genus="Heterotheca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Allogromiida" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="subaxillaris">H. subaxillaris</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, 
<taxonomicName id="B4910CA2FFE8FFEBFE38263FD880F8D9" box="[426,654,1844,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Carberia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fruticosa">
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE8FFEBFE38263FD880F8D9" box="[426,654,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Carberia fruticosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FFE8FF94FD34263FD934FEA1" italics="true" lastPageId="64" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicName id="B4910CA2FFE8FFEBFD34263FDE0AF8D9" authority="Baldwinia" authorityName="Baldwinia" box="[678,1028,1844,1869]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Liatris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tenuifolia">Liatris tenuifolia, Baldwinia</taxonomicName>
angustifolia, Palafoxia feavi, Eupatorium mohrii, Galectin regularis
</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FF97FF94FCC32017DEFAFEC9" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<taxonomicName id="B4910CA2FF97FF94FCC32017DECAFEA1" authority="Richardia" authorityName="Richardia" box="[849,1220,284,309]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Commilinae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erecta">Commilinae erecta, Richardia</taxonomicName>
scabra, Dicerandra frutescens, Hypericum edisonianum, 
<taxonomicName id="B4910CA2FF97FF94FCF3204FDE61FEC9" authority="Barfaris" authorityName="Barfaris" box="[865,1135,324,349]" class="Monothalamea" family="Lagynidae" genus="Heterotheca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Allogromiida" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="reductum">H. reductum, Barfaris</taxonomicName>
racemosa,
</emphasis>
and 
<taxonomicName id="B4910CA2FF97FF94FE9A2067DBD2FE11" box="[264,476,364,389]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Symeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pectinata">
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FF97FF94FE9A2067DBD2FE11" box="[264,476,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Symeria pectinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3B8B24AAFF97FF94FEAA2098D881FE6A" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="732E7721FF97FF94FEAA2098D881FE6A" blockId="64.[264,1325,284,510]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FF97FF94FEAA2098DBDFFE39" bold="true" box="[312,465,403,429]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Distribution</emphasis>
: 
<collectingCountry id="0B8637B1FF97FF94FE722098D84CFE39" box="[480,578,403,429]" name="Canada" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FF97FF94FE722098D84CFE39" bold="true" box="[480,578,403,429]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Canada</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
(Ontario); 
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FF97FF94FD562098D964FE39" bold="true" box="[708,874,403,429]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<collectingCountry id="0B8637B1FF97FF94FD562098D964FE39" box="[708,874,403,429]" name="United States of America" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">United States</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
(Arizona, Colorado, Florida, 
<collectingCountry id="0B8637B1FF97FF94FB54209FDF29FE3A" box="[1222,1319,404,430]" name="Georgia" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Georgia</collectingCountry>
, Idaho, Illinois, Kansas, Nevada, New 
<collectingCountry id="0B8637B1FF97FF94FD4720B7D92EFE42" box="[725,800,444,470]" name="Jersey" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Jersey</collectingCountry>
, New 
<collectingCountry id="0B8637B1FF97FF94FCE620B7D9DFFE42" box="[884,977,444,470]" name="Mexico" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, Oklahoma, Utah, Virginia); 
<emphasis id="41E5AB33FF97FF94FE9A20E8DB6DFE69" bold="true" box="[264,355,483,509]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<collectingCountry id="0B8637B1FF97FF94FE9A20E8DB6DFE69" box="[264,355,483,509]" name="Mexico" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Mexico</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
(Nuevo León, Veracruz).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>