163 lines
18 KiB
XML
163 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="1B4296B5406172F8BCCA8884B329DFFA" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3691.2.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="685a7360-0d01-4f91-afa7-31ac277c193c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="247278" ID-ZooBank="0CF12895-3090-4279-8B39-C559C209E297" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460650562651" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Carelli, Allan, Monné, Marcela L. & Machado, Vanessa Souza" docDate="2013" docId="AC2A5F02FFD1FFD28E983662FEBBAB0A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03691p272.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3691 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Trypanidius Blanchard 1846" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="254" masterDocId="5013277AFFD0FFD08E0F3234FFBBAA6E" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Trypanidius Blanchard, 1846 in South America (Insecta: Coleoptera: Cerambycidae)" masterLastPageNumber="272" masterPageNumber="253" pageNumber="254" updateTime="1698337921871" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5B3805B3FED0515D2C28AADCDCB75CFD">
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<mods:title id="F2874CB5F1ACA636301DC107E38E97FF">Taxonomic revision of Trypanidius Blanchard, 1846 in South America (Insecta: Coleoptera: Cerambycidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="27D614214E1C94286F353DFEF3B8E0EA" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="763FCB0989F3A5F1CBE8285F497AC98A">Carelli, Allan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A3408BB17129C85D61596D68DC212030">Monné, Marcela L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="0435781D134AF841CD75C4D0B401E770" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="6696681C211A92D3E43033363895EB24">Machado, Vanessa Souza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9972AB61DEE4BD68A3E7764558F5786E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="7152896007FF1D1D5233F440DCFB12BE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="067C049E6ABAF886B06710C7E4D1E88E">
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<mods:date id="A24FA085F212318B0A75F5DAB49E9B62">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="4F0568E7FB97D905B62322904B46C1B0" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="5CDEBE88F568AD12832A2BCC3A198C3C">3691</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="006FB6F33590AB60A79B12617F4C2B82" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3691.2.5</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="AC2A5F02FFD1FFD28E983662FEBBAB0A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6151997" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119572648" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6151997" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AC2A5F02FFD1FFD28E983662FEBBAB0A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AC2A5F02FFD1FFD28E983662FEBBAB0A" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="254" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">
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<subSubSection id="6C99BD9FFFD1FFD18E983662FDA6AEA2" pageId="1" pageNumber="254" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="243CEE14FFD1FFD18E983662FE46AE1E" blockId="1.[151,509,1110,1136]" box="[151,509,1110,1136]" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">
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<heading id="7F745978FFD1FFD18E983662FE46AE1E" bold="true" box="[151,509,1110,1136]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="254" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="E3839597FFD1FFD18E983662FE46AE1E" ID-CoL="63W6N" authority="Blanchard, 1846" authorityName="Blanchard" authorityYear="1846" box="[151,509,1110,1136]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Trypanidius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="16F73206FFD1FFD18E983662FE46AE1E" bold="true" box="[151,509,1110,1136]" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">
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<emphasis id="16F73206FFD1FFD18E983662FE92AE1E" bold="true" box="[151,297,1110,1136]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">Trypanidius</emphasis>
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Blanchard, 1846
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="243CEE14FFD1FFD18E9836ACFDA6AEA2" blockId="1.[151,851,1176,1290]" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">
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<taxonomicName id="E3839597FFD1FFD18E9836ACFE4FAEC3" authority="Blanchard, 1846: 209" authorityName="Blanchard" authorityPageNumber="209" authorityYear="1846" box="[151,500,1176,1198]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Trypanidius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="16F73206FFD1FFD18E9836ACFEABAEC0" box="[151,272,1176,1198]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">Trypanidius</emphasis>
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Blanchard, 1846: 209
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</taxonomicName>
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; Monné, 2005: 145.
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<emphasis id="16F73206FFD1FFD18E983683FEA3AEA3" box="[151,280,1207,1229]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">
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<taxonomicName id="E3839597FFD1FFD18E983683FEA9AEA3" box="[151,274,1207,1229]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Trypaniduis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Trypaniduis</taxonomicName>
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;
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</emphasis>
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Thomson, 1864: 28 (
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<emphasis id="16F73206FFD1FFD18FFC368CFDB4AEA3" box="[499,527,1208,1229]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">sic</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6C99BD9FFFD1FFD18E9836E1FE57AD0B" pageId="1" pageNumber="254" type="description">
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<paragraph id="243CEE14FFD1FFD18E9836E1FCE8AF64" blockId="1.[151,851,1176,1290]" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">
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<emphasis id="16F73206FFD1FFD18E9836E1FEA0AE85" box="[151,283,1237,1259]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">
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<taxonomicName id="E3839597FFD1FFD18E9836E1FEADAE85" box="[151,278,1237,1259]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Trepanideus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Trepanideus</taxonomicName>
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;
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</emphasis>
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Heyne & Taschenberg, 1907: 243 (
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<emphasis id="16F73206FFD1FFD18C8B36E2FD1BAE85" box="[644,672,1238,1259]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">sic</emphasis>
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).
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<emphasis id="16F73206FFD1FFD18E9836C0FEA0AF64" bold="true" box="[151,283,1267,1290]" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">
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<typeStatus id="FB3850B6FFD1FFD18E9836C0FF71AF67" box="[151,202,1268,1289]" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="E3839597FFD1FFD18F2636C0FD14AF67" authority="Blanchard, 1846" authorityName="Blanchard" authorityYear="1846" box="[297,687,1267,1290]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Trypanidius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andicola">
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<emphasis id="16F73206FFD1FFD18F2636C0FDB9AF64" box="[297,514,1268,1290]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">Trypanidius andicola</emphasis>
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Blanchard, 1846
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</taxonomicName>
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(by monotypy).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="243CEE14FFD1FFD18E983705FEADAF93" blockId="1.[151,1437,1329,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">
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<emphasis id="16F73206FFD1FFD18E983705FEFFAF24" bold="true" box="[151,324,1329,1354]" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">Redescription.</emphasis>
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Lower eyes lobes subquadrate to rounded; subequal to tree times longer than genae. Genae slightly projected with apical margin truncate to slightly rounded, with two or more long setae in internal margin (
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<figureCitation id="BCB8F291FFD1FFD18B463761FA30AF03" box="[1353,1419,1365,1389]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4. 1 – 2" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1961,1984]" captionTargetBox="[166,1426,1076,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,1060,1941]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. 1 – 2, Trypanidius proximus; 1, detail of long setae in the internal margin of the genae; 2, detail of two lateral elevations on prothorax; 3 – 4, T. dimidiatus; central-basal crest curved on elytra: 3, dorsal view; 4, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247279/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). Antennal tubercles feebly prominent, obliquely directed posteriorly and widely separated. Antennae filiform, with 11 antennomeres; antennomeres 3–11 decreasing in length; not sexually dimorphic; exceeding or not elytral apices. Scape long, cylindrical, slightly narrowed at base, subequal to 1.6 times longer than antennomere 3. Pedicel short, cylindrical.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="243CEE14FFD1FFD18EC8343DFA38ACE3" blockId="1.[151,1437,1329,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">
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Prothorax transverse; 1.3 to 2 times wider than long; with postmedian lateral tubercles and two lateral elevations (
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<figureCitation id="BCB8F291FFD1FFD18F123419FEDCAC2B" box="[285,359,1581,1605]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4. 1 – 2" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1961,1984]" captionTargetBox="[166,1426,1076,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,1060,1941]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. 1 – 2, Trypanidius proximus; 1, detail of long setae in the internal margin of the genae; 2, detail of two lateral elevations on prothorax; 3 – 4, T. dimidiatus; central-basal crest curved on elytra: 3, dorsal view; 4, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247279/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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). Pronotum with anterior and posterior margins with row of punctures. Anterior margin of prothorax provided with ridge that can be interrupted or not on the pronotal disc. Prosternal process two to three times narrower than procoxal cavity. Mesosternal process subequal to 1.5 times narrower than mesocoxal cavity.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="243CEE14FFD1FFD18EC834ADFD4BAC97" blockId="1.[151,1437,1329,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">
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Elytra 3 to 4.5 times longer than prothorax; central-basal crest curved, and positioned near suture (
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<figureCitation id="BCB8F291FFD1FFD18B2F34ADFA35ACDF" box="[1312,1422,1689,1713]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4. 1 – 2" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1961,1984]" captionTargetBox="[166,1426,1076,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,1060,1941]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. 1 – 2, Trypanidius proximus; 1, detail of long setae in the internal margin of the genae; 2, detail of two lateral elevations on prothorax; 3 – 4, T. dimidiatus; central-basal crest curved on elytra: 3, dorsal view; 4, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247279/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">Figs. 3, 4</figureCitation>
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); punctures coarse and dense in basal half, gradually sparse to apex; apex truncate to obliquely truncated. Humeri rounded and slightly to strongly prominent anteriorly.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="243CEE14FFD1FFD18EC83532FAE8AD73" blockId="1.[151,1437,1329,2038]" box="[199,1363,1797,1821]" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">Fore legs 1/3 shorter than hind legs. Femora clavate. Tibiae linear; tibial spurs short, subequal in length.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="243CEE14FFD1FFD18EC8351DFE57AD0B" blockId="1.[151,1437,1329,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">First urosternite 1/3 longer than next; urosternites 2–4 subequal in length; urosternite 5 about 2 times longer than 4, narrowed toward apex.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6C99BD9FFFD1FFD28EC83545FEBBAB0A" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="255" pageId="1" pageNumber="254" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="243CEE14FFD1FFD28EC83545FEBBAB0A" blockId="1.[151,1437,1329,2038]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,151,356]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="255" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">
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<emphasis id="16F73206FFD1FFD18EC83545FEF4ADE4" bold="true" box="[199,335,1905,1930]" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">Comments.</emphasis>
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The tribe
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<taxonomicName id="E3839597FFD1FFD18FCE3545FDDBADE7" box="[449,608,1905,1929]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Acanthocinini">Acanthocinini</taxonomicName>
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is widely distributed and currently has 149 genera and over 950 species in the Neotropical Region (Monné, 2005). This great diversity makes it difficult to develop a comparative discussion among all the genera of the tribe. Two genera are cited in the literature as similar to
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<taxonomicName id="E3839597FFD1FFD18A77358DFB45ADBF" box="[1144,1278,1977,2001]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Trypanidius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="16F73206FFD1FFD18A77358DFB45ADBF" box="[1144,1278,1977,2001]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">Trypanidius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="E3839597FFD1FFD18B1F358DFE96AD9B" authority="Dejean, 1835" authorityName="Dejean" authorityYear="1835" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Lagocheirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="16F73206FFD1FFD18B1F358DFA27ADBF" box="[1296,1436,1977,2001]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">Lagocheirus</emphasis>
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Dejean, 1835
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="E3839597FFD1FFD18F6B35E9FCE4AD9B" authority="LeConte, 1852 (Thomson, 1860)" authorityName="LeConte, 1852 (Thomson" authorityYear="1860" box="[356,863,2013,2037]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Leptostylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="16F73206FFD1FFD18F6B35E9FE5FAD9B" box="[356,484,2013,2037]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">Leptostylus</emphasis>
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LeConte, 1852 (Thomson, 1860)
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</taxonomicName>
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. These genera have in common with
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<taxonomicName id="E3839597FFD1FFD18B0D35E9FA33AD9B" box="[1282,1416,2013,2037]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Trypanidius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="16F73206FFD1FFD18B0D35E9FA33AD9B" box="[1282,1416,2013,2037]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">Trypanidius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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a pair of lateral tubercles on the prothorax, the presence of a central-basal, curved crest near the elytral suture and clavate femora.
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<taxonomicName id="E3839597FFD2FFD28F403288FE6EAABA" box="[335,469,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Trypanidius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="16F73206FFD2FFD28F403288FE6EAABA" box="[335,469,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="255">Trypanidius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from
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<taxonomicName id="E3839597FFD2FFD28C7F3288FD47AABA" box="[624,764,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Lagocheirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="16F73206FFD2FFD28C7F3288FD47AABA" box="[624,764,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="255">Lagocheirus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the absence of pronotral tubercles or with only a postcentral elevation and two in the middle, absence of the inner apical projection on antennomere 6 and long setae in the protibiae and protarsi of males.
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<taxonomicName id="E3839597FFD2FFD28C203330FD14AB72" box="[559,687,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Leptostylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="16F73206FFD2FFD28C203330FD14AB72" box="[559,687,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="255">Leptostylus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from
|
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<taxonomicName id="E3839597FFD2FFD28D463330FC74AB72" box="[841,975,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Trypanidius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="16F73206FFD2FFD28D463330FC74AB72" box="[841,975,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="255">Trypanidius</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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by the presence of five tubercles on the pronotum, and the apices of the metafemora armed with a spine. In
|
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<taxonomicName id="E3839597FFD2FFD28D99331CFBA7AB2E" box="[918,1052,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Trypanidius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="16F73206FFD2FFD28D99331CFBA7AB2E" box="[918,1052,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="255">Trypanidius</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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, the apices of the metafemora are unarmed.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |