141 lines
15 KiB
XML
141 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="387E504F1200AF730A1ECCB1F52E17A1" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.196806" ID-GBIF-Dataset="24b86503-a373-43d0-b995-2497ce480418" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="196806" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460252914662" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Vieira, Leandro M., Migotto, Alvaro E. & Winston, Judith E." docDate="2010" docId="03FD878DFFE173655FFCFE7201A0FAD5" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02550p020.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2550" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Beania metrii Vieira, Migotto & Winston, 2010, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="FFC4FFF5FFEC73685F6BFF95023AFFDA" masterDocTitle="Shallow-water species of Beania Johnston, 1840 (Bryozoa, Cheilostomata) from the tropical and subtropical Western Atlantic" masterLastPageNumber="20" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1698243013296" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="E131A7AA2B0989AC8C9703A7AC8C55C4" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="CBE9855DD12D4338822709D512AD724D">
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<mods:title id="D5E8145014136B3289C7761CCCEDC08E">Shallow-water species of Beania Johnston, 1840 (Bryozoa, Cheilostomata) from the tropical and subtropical Western Atlantic</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="152BCE83AD5877DC195956E6B2BF0EFD" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="4A335702CCF427122A1E3382A54D2F63">
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<mods:roleTerm id="86ED6DBA123999EB473A02D8EFA14C2D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2DD74B491B18E4FAF8F3F4D049A4B85D">Vieira, Leandro M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="E5D3C33D3893AE4ED998F7D8B42D08BA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2BD610FBCF4971D32EC01AB5D21FE31E">Migotto, Alvaro E.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="213590F0546BB9E2441D3F7879479A2D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="53255442B2B7AFD8266D8AD12C14B803">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="91D34379523855484C28E9CB5F2037F5">Winston, Judith E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A5ED66E29B0D3E46E82DD29B5BD30EFF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="60D63CD811EF43DFD2A30FB3DCE2C097">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="BD38C4A7FA6D18581D2C35164716DCFC">
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<mods:date id="B7D6851A1701CD89EE9163833DA4FC1F">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="81FDB0F2A6096BC83D8717264B22A4F7" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="4059B084B0D25DBDE720061B67A65C0C">2550</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="6916D730680C96E8C96917F0E424A3A3">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="26AC804418E1C2CCF1ADFE96B4D73F36">20</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="9A9F99892A90224499FE5435953D0A74">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="08349C930DAE09DE8C4D436E3170310C" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.196806</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CF24EBA764F9E012AE7727B2A7FC1B34" type="GBIF-Dataset">24b86503-a373-43d0-b995-2497ce480418</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5B4EFF8AA32D6BF7EE7FFB8A5896295F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EE14B9F2B608DCBAB40671274B8E41C4" type="Zenodo-Dep">196806</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03FD878DFFE173655FFCFE7201A0FAD5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6196283" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119392065" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6196283" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:57946401-EB37-4E36-BDFE-28C7439976D4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FD878DFFE173655FFCFE7201A0FAD5" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<subSubSection id="C34E6510FFE173655FFCFE7203AEFDFE" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEB369BFFE173655FFCFE7203BCFDDB" blockId="13.[151,404,487,548]" box="[151,390,487,513]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<heading id="D0A381F7FFE173655FFCFE7203BCFDDB" bold="true" box="[151,390,487,513]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B920EA89FFE173655FFCFE7203BCFDDB" bold="true" box="[151,390,487,513]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<taxonomicName id="4C544D18FFE173655FFCFE720306FDDB" box="[151,316,487,513]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Beaniidae" genus="Beania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="metrii" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B920EA89FFE173655FFCFE720306FDDB" bold="true" box="[151,316,487,513]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Beania metrii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21357F2FFE173655E28FE7203BCFDDB" box="[323,390,487,513]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEB369BFFE173655FFCFD9F03AEFDFE" blockId="13.[151,404,487,548]" box="[151,404,522,548]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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(
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<figureCitation id="136F2A1EFFE173655FF4FD9F031DFDFE" box="[159,295,522,548]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 29" captionStartId="12.[151,269,1727,1751]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1709]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,190,1709]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 29. Light micrography of reticulate species of Beania from the Brazilian coast. 24. Beania americana n. sp., MZUSP 415 (Holotype), São Paulo state. 25. Beania correiae n. sp., MZUSP 403 (Paratype), Alagoas state; 26 – 29. Beania metrii n. sp., MZUSP 401 (Holotype), Santa Catarina state; 26, colony; 27, distal end of colony; 28, close-up of a zooid; 29, close-up of a distal zooid of colony." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196811/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 26–29</figureCitation>
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;
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<tableCitation id="C6D60320FFE173655E58FD9F03B0FDFE" box="[307,394,522,548]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,239,1340,1364]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1424,1777]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="TABLE 2. Measurements (mm) of reticulate Beania species. European species Beania hirtissima and Beania cylindrica" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF2B6613FFE573615FFCFAA907A6FA8E" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" tableUuid="DF2B6613FFE573615FFCFAA907A6FA8E">Table 2</tableCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34E6510FFE173655FFCFDC00093FDB5" box="[151,681,597,623]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BEB369BFFE173655FFCFDC00093FDB5" blockId="13.[151,1436,597,1295]" box="[151,681,597,623]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="B920EA89FFE173655FFCFDC003B1FDB5" bold="true" box="[151,395,597,623]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B920EA89FFE173655EF9FDC003C7FDB4" box="[402,509,597,622]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<typeStatus id="54EF8839FFE173655EF9FDC003C7FDB4" box="[402,509,597,622]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<collectionCode id="ED45AE5EFFE173655D66FDC00055FDB5" box="[525,623,597,623]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">MZUSP</collectionCode>
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401.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34E6510FFE173655FAEFDEF02D0FCAE" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BEB369BFFE173655FAEFDEF02D0FCAE" blockId="13.[151,1436,597,1295]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="B920EA89FFE173655FAEFDEF0367FD4E" bold="true" box="[197,349,634,660]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Description.</emphasis>
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Colony reticulate, loosely encrusting, white in color, surface often heavily coated with mud and debris. Zooids close spaced and slightly overlapping distally; lightly calcified curving lateral and basal walls with some spines; zooids joined by 6 very short tubular processes. Frontal surface oval, membranous, broader proximally than distally, with the operculum in a narrower distal semicircular area surrounded by a halo of 8 spines; 8–10 pairs of small, often straight, lateral spines usually directed over the frontal membrane; lateral walls also with several straight spines, 6–16 on each side, projecting outwards. Avicularia and ovicells absent.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34E6510FFE173655FAEFCEA0607FB30" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BEB369BFFE173655FAEFCEA0342FBD0" blockId="13.[151,1436,597,1295]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="B920EA89FFE173655FAEFCEA0379FC43" bold="true" box="[197,323,895,921]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C544D18FFE173655E26FC1503CDFC43" box="[333,503,896,921]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Beaniidae" genus="Beania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="metrii" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B920EA89FFE173655E26FC1503CDFC43" box="[333,503,896,921]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Beania metrii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B920EA89FFE173655D6BFCEA007DFC43" bold="true" box="[512,583,895,921]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21357F2FFE173655D6BFCEA007DFC43" box="[512,583,895,921]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, named after Rafael Metri (Universidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste,
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<collectingCountry id="F343760BFFE173655FFCFC3002D9FC65" box="[151,227,933,959]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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) who collected the specimen, is very distinct from the other reticulate species described here in its zooidal dimensions (bigger than other species), the number of frontal spines and very short connective tubes joining autozooids.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEB369BFFE173655FAEFB800362FB45" blockId="13.[151,1436,597,1295]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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The distance between the midpoints of adjacent apertures of
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<taxonomicName id="4C544D18FFE173655CFDFB800602FBF4" box="[918,1080,1045,1070]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Beaniidae" genus="Beania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="metrii">
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<emphasis id="B920EA89FFE173655CFDFB800602FBF4" box="[918,1080,1045,1070]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Beania metrii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are similar to those described for Adriatic specimens of both
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<taxonomicName id="4C544D18FFE173655D7BFBAF0096FB89" box="[528,684,1082,1107]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Beaniidae" genus="Beania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="cylindrica">
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<emphasis id="B920EA89FFE173655D7BFBAF0096FB89" box="[528,684,1082,1107]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">B. cylindrica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C544D18FFE173655D83FBAF01B8FB89" box="[744,898,1082,1107]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Beaniidae" genus="Beania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="hirtissima">
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<emphasis id="B920EA89FFE173655D83FBAF01B8FB89" box="[744,898,1082,1107]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">B. hirtissima</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but
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<taxonomicName id="4C544D18FFE173655CAAFBAF0611FB89" box="[961,1067,1082,1107]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Beaniidae" genus="Beania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="metrii">
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<emphasis id="B920EA89FFE173655CAAFBAF0611FB89" box="[961,1067,1082,1107]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">B. metrii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is clearly distinguished by the number of spines in the distal halo.
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<taxonomicName id="4C544D18FFE173655D55FBF50134FBA3" box="[574,782,1120,1145]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Beaniidae" genus="Beania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="hirtissima">
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<emphasis id="B920EA89FFE173655D55FBF50134FBA3" box="[574,782,1120,1145]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Beania hirtissima</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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also differs in having bigger zooids and only five pairs of lateral spines.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEB369BFFE173655FAEFB3F0607FB30" blockId="13.[151,1436,597,1295]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="B920EA89FFE173655FAEFB3F03A9FB1E" bold="true" box="[197,403,1194,1220]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Biological notes.</emphasis>
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The species occurred in a bank of calcareous algae (
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<taxonomicName id="4C544D18FFE173655B67FB3E06BBFB1E" box="[1036,1153,1195,1220]" class="Bryopsidophyceae" family="Halimedaceae" genus="Halimeda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bryopsidales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B920EA89FFE173655B67FB3E06BBFB1E" box="[1036,1153,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Halimeda</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp.) at Arvoredo Island (Santa Catarina state) between algal nodules in water ca
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<quantity id="4CAC9B7EFFE173655C46FB4501BCFB30" box="[813,902,1232,1258]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="13.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="6.0">6–20 m</quantity>
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deep (
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<tableCitation id="C6D60320FFE173655CBFFB450615FB30" box="[980,1071,1232,1258]" captionStart="TABLE 6" captionStartId="15.[151,239,1151,1175]" captionText="TABLE 6. Catalogue of studied specimens of Beania from the Brazilian coast. MC, Marcus collection. State Locality Date Substrata Depth MZUSP cat. (m) number" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Table 6</tableCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34E6510FFE173655FAEFB6001A0FAD5" box="[197,922,1269,1295]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BEB369BFFE173655FAEFB6001A0FAD5" blockId="13.[151,1436,597,1295]" box="[197,922,1269,1295]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="B920EA89FFE173655FAEFB60035FFAD5" bold="true" box="[197,357,1269,1295]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Atlantic.
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<collectingCountry id="F343760BFFE173655EB1FB60001CFAD5" box="[474,550,1269,1295]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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: Santa Catarina (present study).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |