278 lines
31 KiB
XML
278 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="B20FDB2CAC5255512F5A263B63458152" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5073.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5760636" ID-ZooBank="AA3269D1-CA2F-4528-BC9D-3A4C75D05BD9" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1638780779946" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hennemann, Frank H." docDate="2021" docId="03DB87EEFFE49D42FF405EFDFE97F61F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5073.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5073 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pylaemenes moluccanus" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="22" masterDocId="FFE2FF96FFF19D57FFD75E6AFFB3F318" masterDocTitle="Stick insects of Sulawesi, Peleng and the Sula Islands, Indonesia- a review including checklists of species and descriptions of new taxa (Insecta: Phasmatodea)" masterLastPageNumber="189" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="22" updateTime="1699440922528" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="96CEBD68F0902CE4D7A95A358AB57033" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="8015ACA3BD105A4202101778962B889E">
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<mods:title id="7BD0E3168B13778B3511F162372F95CC">Stick insects of Sulawesi, Peleng and the Sula Islands, Indonesia- a review including checklists of species and descriptions of new taxa (Insecta: Phasmatodea)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="005CBF570D6E198B74ABD2267BFA978D" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="5FD2AFC196A8966266B32A810302DBA2">
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<mods:roleTerm id="EBA01E520AAB4CD89004211B9ABEAFEA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="EA4108C0C86DD26BE6924CD1B15A0C1B">Hennemann, Frank H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="37000976388B49A3CE5DF25AFC54E128">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="EDC92E0C5501C7E78F9DD7BB1476C4F9">
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<mods:title id="92B8D80FA984C495EC9487C90D865979">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="4D6160A804A7FC474DEB4A2C77C19295">
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<mods:date id="D30FFC9ED5B07C8CB80162D076B5F33E">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="F45BD55EC0EECAA873B07C86ACC7DDC1" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="E0CE49B2BC6D3BDC9083D4AA3D7D44A7">2021-12-06</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="35A4134F011E1641F3FACAF3A0245680" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="FFF9C13EE77F78BE2026ED30792C23F0">5073</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="E0E22088D7157422064913EB84911E7A" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="10323DBE4855527D6C620A29B80DD5E2">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="10ECA33178C3C524A6B887C32806891D" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="88A958F6D953950AA8D7FB0CE666F72D">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="D16BF5176F787C5BBB91BBD006D45B67">189</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="8BACBB805953037F77F1C6CA2FF9A7ED">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="AC9D668765EB96F2013E0E24A5CCE06F" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5073.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="42E1B2323A768E99DA6DC0B0850CEE6F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="72412D7DCE088A7F1DA8A6D1FC65679E" type="Zenodo-Dep">5760636</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F51E26591D365C254EC9D95CABED861C" type="ZooBank">AA3269D1-CA2F-4528-BC9D-3A4C75D05BD9</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03DB87EEFFE49D42FF405EFDFE97F61F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10061661" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10061661" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87EEFFE49D42FF405EFDFE97F61F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DB87EEFFE49D42FF405EFDFE97F61F" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<subSubSection id="C3686573FFE49D42FF405EFDFD61F3A9" box="[151,722,151,178]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FFE49D42FF405EFDFD61F3A9" blockId="21.[151,722,151,213]" box="[151,722,151,178]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<heading id="D0858194FFE49D42FF405EFDFD61F3A9" bold="true" box="[151,722,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFFE49D42FF405EFDFD61F3A9" ID-CoL="4QPTC" authority="(Redtenbacher, 1906)" baseAuthorityName="Redtenbacher" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[151,722,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Heteropterygidae" genus="Pylaemenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moluccanus">
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<emphasis id="B906EAEAFFE49D42FF405EFDFD61F3A9" bold="true" box="[151,722,151,178]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="B906EAEAFFE49D42FF405EFDFE72F3AA" bold="true" box="[151,449,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Pylaemenes moluccanus</emphasis>
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(Redtenbacher, 1906)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3686573FFE49D42FF405ED1FEC1F28A" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FFE49D42FF405ED1FE93F3CD" blockId="21.[151,722,151,213]" box="[151,288,187,213]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13492A7DFFE49D42FF485ED1FEABF3CD" box="[159,280,187,213]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 9" captionStart-1="FIGURE 10" captionStartId-0="22.[151,250,1886,1910]" captionStartId-1="23.[151,250,1644,1668]" captionTargetBox-0="[181,1408,187,1858]" captionTargetBox-1="[171,1435,181,1620]" captionTargetId-0="figure-20@22.[179,1409,181,1862]" captionTargetId-1="figure-16@23.[151,1435,181,1620]" captionTargetPageId-0="22" captionTargetPageId-1="23" captionText-0="FIGURE 9. Pylaemenes moluccanus (Redtenbacher, 1906), type specimens: A. ♀ (PLT) frm Kaledupa, dorsal view [NHMW]; B. ♀ (PLT) from Kaledupa, lateral view [NHMW]; C. ♂ (PLT) from Kaledupa, dorsal view [NHMW, No. 24.846]; D. ♂ (PLT) from Kaledupa, lateraal view [NHMW, No. 24.846]. © 2019 Natural History Museum Vienna, NOaS Image Collection / H. Bruckner." captionText-1="FIGURE 10. Pylaemenes moluccanus var. (Redtenbacher, 1906), ♂ and ♀ in copula from Luwu, Lembongpangi, Central Su- lawesi [NHMB]: A. ♂/♀ in dorsal view; B. ♂/♀ in ventral view; C. ♂/♀ in lateral view; D. Terminal abdominal segments of ♀ in lateral view; E. Terminal abdominal segments of ♀ in dorsal view; F. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ in dorsal view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5760658" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5760660" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5760658/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5760660/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figs. 9–10</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FFE49D42FF405F6AFAA1F26C" blockId="21.[151,1437,255,494]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFFE49D42FF405F6AFDD9F20F" authority="Redtenbacher, 1906: 51" authorityName="Redtenbacher" authorityPageNumber="51" authorityYear="1906" box="[151,618,255,280]" class="Insecta" family="Heteropterygidae" genus="Datames" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moluccanus">
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<emphasis id="B906EAEAFFE49D42FF405F6AFEC2F200" box="[151,369,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Datames moluccanus</emphasis>
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Redtenbacher, 1906: 51
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis id="B906EAEAFFE49D42FDA35F6AFD20F200" bold="true" box="[628,659,256,280]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">LT</emphasis>
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(by present designation),
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<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FFE49D42FC4C5F6AFC02F20F" box="[923,945,256,279]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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:
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<collectorName id="2687532EFFE49D42FC6C5F6AFBA1F20F" box="[955,1042,256,280]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Coll. Br.</collectorName>
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v. W,
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<collectorName id="2687532EFFE49D42FB865F6AFAF5F200" box="[1105,1350,256,280]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Ins. Kalidupa H. Kühne</collectorName>
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; 24.846; det.
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<determinerName id="7E11DA3CFFE49D42FF245F74FEFDF22E" box="[243,334,286,310]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Redtenb.</determinerName>
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<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFFE49D42FE845F75FD9FF22E" authorityName="Redtenbacher" authorityYear="1906" box="[339,556,286,310]" class="Insecta" family="Heteropterygidae" genus="Datames" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moluccanus">
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<emphasis id="B906EAEAFFE49D42FE845F75FD9FF22E" box="[339,556,286,310]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Datames moluccanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFFE49D42FDED5F75FC01F22E" authority="Redt. Kalidupa" authorityName="Redt. Kalidupa" box="[570,946,286,310]" class="Insecta" family="Heteropterygidae" genus="Datames" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moluccanus">
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<emphasis id="B906EAEAFFE49D42FDED5F75FCA0F22E" box="[570,787,286,310]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Datames moluccanus</emphasis>
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Redt. Kalidupa
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</taxonomicName>
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prope
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<collectingRegion id="49B6F81AFFE49D42FC2F5F74FBFFF22E" box="[1016,1100,286,310]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Celebes</collectingRegion>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54C9885AFFE49D42FB835F75FB35F22F" box="[1108,1158,287,311]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Type</typeStatus>
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! [NHMW, No. 47];
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<emphasis id="B906EAEAFFE49D42FA835F74FA30F22E" bold="true" box="[1364,1411,286,310]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">PLT</emphasis>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FFE49D42FA475F74FF6FF24C" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FFE49D42FF315F57FE92F24C" box="[230,289,317,341]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
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:
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<collectorName id="2687532EFFE49D42FEFC5F57FE31F24C" box="[299,386,317,341]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Coll. Br.</collectorName>
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v.
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<collectorName id="2687532EFFE49D42FE495F57FDF9F24D" box="[414,586,317,341]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">W. Ins. Kalidupa</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="2687532EFFE49D42FD835F57FD0AF24D" box="[596,697,317,341]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">H. Kühne</collectorName>
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; det.
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<determinerName id="7E11DA3CFFE49D42FD3A5F57FCFAF24D" box="[749,841,317,341]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Redtenb.</determinerName>
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<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFFE49D42FC995F54FB94F24D" box="[846,1063,317,341]" class="Insecta" family="Heteropterygidae" genus="Datames" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moluccanus">
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<emphasis id="B906EAEAFFE49D42FC995F54FB94F24D" box="[846,1063,317,341]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Datames moluccanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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[NHMW, No. 47];
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<emphasis id="B906EAEAFFE49D42FB3C5F57FAA9F24D" bold="true" box="[1259,1306,317,341]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">PLT</emphasis>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FFE49D42FAF15F57FA8FF24C" box="[1318,1340,317,340]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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:
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<collectorName id="2687532EFFE49D42FA915F57FA2EF24C" box="[1350,1437,317,341]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Coll. Br.</collectorName>
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v.
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<collectorName id="2687532EFFE49D42FF095F36FE3AF26C" box="[222,393,348,372]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">W. Ins. Kalidupa</collectorName>
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bei
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<collectingRegion id="49B6F81AFFE49D42FE625F36FDBBF26C" box="[437,520,348,372]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Celebes</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectorName id="2687532EFFE49D42FDC55F36FDCBF26C" box="[530,632,348,372]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">H. Kühne</collectorName>
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; det.
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<determinerName id="7E11DA3CFFE49D42FD7A5F36FCBAF26C" box="[685,777,348,372]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Redtenb.</determinerName>
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<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFFE49D42FCD95F36FC5BF26C" box="[782,1000,348,372]" class="Insecta" family="Heteropterygidae" genus="Datames" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moluccanus">
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<emphasis id="B906EAEAFFE49D42FCD95F36FC5BF26C" box="[782,1000,348,372]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Datames moluccanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<collectorName id="2687532EFFE49D42FC225F36FBE1F26C" box="[1013,1106,348,372]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Kalidupa</collectorName>
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[NHMW, No. 47].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FFE49D42FF105F10FEC1F28A" blockId="21.[151,1437,255,494]" box="[199,370,378,402]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B09FFE49D42FF105F10FEDDF28A" author="Brock, P. D." box="[199,366,378,402]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="5 - 72" refId="ref125596" refString="Brock, P. D. (1998) Catalogue of type specimens of Stick and Leaf-Insects in the Naturhistorisches Museum Wien (Insecta: Phasmida). Kataloge der wissenschaftlichen Sammlungen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, 13 (5), 5 - 72." type="journal article" year="1998">Brock, 1998: 43</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3686573FFE49D42FF405FF3FBDBF2F6" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="reference_group">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6211D6FFE49D42FF405FF3FE78F2C8" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FFE49D42FF405FF3FDD2F2A9" blockId="21.[151,1437,255,494]" box="[151,609,409,433]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD310E9FFE49D42FF405FF3FDD2F2A9" author="Otte, D. & Brock, P." box="[151,609,409,433]" page="297" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="2005">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFFE49D42FF405FF3FDD2F2A9" ID-CoL="4QPTC" authority=", Zompro, 2004: 226 Otte & Brock, 2005: 297" authorityName=", Zompro, 2004: 226 Otte & Brock" authorityYear="2005" box="[151,609,409,433]" class="Insecta" family="Heteropterygidae" genus="Pylaemenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moluccanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFFE49D42FF405FF3FE23F2A9" box="[151,400,409,433]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Pylaemenes moluccanus</emphasis>
|
||
, Zompro, 2004: 226
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FFE49D42FF105FD2FE78F2C8" blockId="21.[151,1437,255,494]" box="[199,459,439,464]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B09FFE49D42FF105FD2FE74F2C8" author="Otte, D. & Brock, P." box="[199,455,439,464]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref128195" refString="Otte, D. & Brock, P. (2005) Phasmid Species File. Catalog of Stick and Leaf Insects of the World. 2 nd Edition. CafePress. com, The Insect Diversity Association and the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 414 pp." type="book" year="2005">Otte & Brock, 2005: 297</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FFE49D42FF405FBDFBDBF2F6" blockId="21.[151,1437,255,494]" box="[151,1128,470,494]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6211D6FFE49D42FF405FBDFBDBF2F6" box="[151,1128,470,494]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD310E9FFE49D42FF405FBDFE49F2F6" author="Gunther, K." box="[151,506,470,494]" page="57" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1938">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFFE49D42FF405FBDFE49F2F6" ID-CoL="8P8T3" authority=", Gunther, 1938: 57" authorityName="Gunther" authorityPageNumber="57" authorityYear="1938" box="[151,506,470,494]" class="Insecta" family="Heteropterygidae" genus="Datames" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oileus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFFE49D42FF405FBDFE86F2F6" box="[151,309,470,494]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Datames oileus</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B09FFE49D42FE965FBCFE49F2F6" author="Gunther, K." box="[321,506,470,494]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="54 - 92" refId="ref126636" refString="Gunther, K. (1938) Orthoptera Celebica Sarasiniana, II. Phasmoidae. Verhandlungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft Basel, 49, 54 - 92." type="journal article" year="1938">Günther, 1938: 57</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 60 [Misidentification; specimens from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B6F81AFFE49D42FC465FBCFC5FF2F6" box="[913,1004,470,494]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
|
||
in NHMB].
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3686573FFE49D42FF405C76FB68F143" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FFE49D42FF405C76FB68F143" blockId="21.[151,1436,540,1287]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFFE49D42FF405C76FE30F12E" bold="true" box="[151,387,540,566]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Material examined:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CA5FFE49D42FE5D5C77FBAEF12F" box="[394,1053,540,567]" collectionCode="II" elevation="500" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FFE49D42FE5D5C77FE05F12F" box="[394,438,541,567]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FFE49D42FE155C77FE5FF12F" box="[450,492,541,567]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(in copula): Luwu, Lembongpangi, c.
|
||
<quantity id="4C8A9B1DFFE49D42FC4A5C76FC55F12F" box="[925,998,540,567]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="500.0">
|
||
<elevation id="005FD1CBFFE49D42FC4A5C76FC55F12F" box="[925,998,540,567]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 6
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63AE3DFFE49D42FBD05C77FBAEF12F" box="[1031,1053,541,567]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">II</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
. 95; Sarasin,
|
||
<date id="FFCC1038FFE49D42FB645C76FAAFF12F" box="[1203,1308,540,567]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1895-02-06">
|
||
6.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63AE3DFFE49D42FB125C76FB69F12F" box="[1221,1242,540,567]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">II</collectionCode>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CA5FFE49D42FB0D5C76FAAFF12F" box="[1242,1308,540,567]" collectionCode="NHMB" elevation="500" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1">.1895</materialsCitation>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, Lembong-pangi (Luwu), ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4C8A9B1DFFE49D42FEB25C2AFE1DF143" box="[357,430,576,603]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="500.0">
|
||
<elevation id="005FD1CBFFE49D42FEB25C2AFE1DF143" box="[357,430,576,603]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, Centr.- Cel.;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFFE49D42FD9C5C2AFB85F142" authority="de Haan. K. Gunther" box="[587,1078,576,603]" class="Insecta" family="Heteropterygidae" genus="Pylaemenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coronatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFFE49D42FD9C5C2AFCF5F142" box="[587,838,576,602]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Pylaemenes coronatus</emphasis>
|
||
de Haan. K. Günther
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
det. [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63AE3DFFE49D42FBA35C2AFB62F143" box="[1140,1233,576,603]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">NHMB</collectionCode>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3686573FFE49D42FF105C0EFE97F61F" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FFE49D42FF105C0EFE73F74B" blockId="21.[151,1436,540,1287]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFFE49D42FF105C0EFEE1F166" bold="true" box="[199,338,612,638]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Comments:</emphasis>
|
||
Examination of the
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FFE49D42FDE05C0FFD6EF166" box="[567,733,612,639]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
in NHMB recorded by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B09FFE49D42FC3E5C0EFB71F167" author="Gunther, K." box="[1001,1218,612,639]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="54 - 92" refId="ref126636" refString="Gunther, K. (1938) Orthoptera Celebica Sarasiniana, II. Phasmoidae. Verhandlungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft Basel, 49, 54 - 92." type="journal article" year="1938">Günther (1938: 60)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
has shown these to have been misidentified (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A7DFFE49D42FE635CE2FDBBF1BB" box="[436,520,648,675]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1644,1668]" captionTargetBox="[171,1435,181,1620]" captionTargetId="figure-16@23.[151,1435,181,1620]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 10. Pylaemenes moluccanus var. (Redtenbacher, 1906), ♂ and ♀ in copula from Luwu, Lembongpangi, Central Su- lawesi [NHMB]: A. ♂/♀ in dorsal view; B. ♂/♀ in ventral view; C. ♂/♀ in lateral view; D. Terminal abdominal segments of ♀ in lateral view; E. Terminal abdominal segments of ♀ in dorsal view; F. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5760660" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5760660/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
). They match best with the
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FFE49D42FC945CE2FC15F1BB" box="[835,934,648,675]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="generic">five type</specimenCount>
|
||
specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFFE49D42FB9E5CE3FF6AF1DF" authority="(Redtenbacher, 1906)" baseAuthorityName="Redtenbacher" baseAuthorityYear="1906" class="Insecta" family="Heteropterygidae" genus="Pylaemenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moluccanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFFE49D42FB9E5CE3FB5FF1BA" box="[1097,1260,648,674]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">P. moluccanus</emphasis>
|
||
(Redtenbacher, 1906)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in NHMW (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A7DFFE49D42FEBD5CC6FE1CF1DF" box="[362,431,684,711]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1886,1910]" captionTargetBox="[181,1408,187,1858]" captionTargetId="figure-20@22.[179,1409,181,1862]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 9. Pylaemenes moluccanus (Redtenbacher, 1906), type specimens: A. ♀ (PLT) frm Kaledupa, dorsal view [NHMW]; B. ♀ (PLT) from Kaledupa, lateral view [NHMW]; C. ♂ (PLT) from Kaledupa, dorsal view [NHMW, No. 24.846]; D. ♂ (PLT) from Kaledupa, lateraal view [NHMW, No. 24.846]. © 2019 Natural History Museum Vienna, NOaS Image Collection / H. Bruckner." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5760658" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5760658/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
), that originate from Pulau Kaledupa, an island of the Tukangbesi Islands, Wakatobi Regency, an archipelago to the southeast of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B6F81AFFE49D42FDA05CBAFD6FF1F2" box="[631,732,720,746]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A7DFFE49D42FD395CBAFC86F1F3" box="[750,821,720,747]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1741,1765]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1717]" captionTargetId="figure-67@9.[151,1436,273,1717]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 3. Topographic map of Sulawesi, the Banggai and Sula Islands showing the seven provinces and their capitals. (© http://commons.wikimedia.org; edited)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5760642" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5760642/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). The
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FFE49D42FC565CBBFB99F1F2" box="[897,1066,720,747]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
however differ from the typical examples of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFFE49D42FEFE5C9FFE7FF016" baseAuthorityName="Redtenbacher" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[297,460,756,782]" class="Insecta" family="Heteropterygidae" genus="Pylaemenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moluccanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFFE49D42FEFE5C9FFE7FF016" box="[297,460,756,782]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">P. moluccanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the smaller size, somewhat less stocky shape and averaging less pronounced body armature and sculpturing. In comparison, all the spines, tubercles and swellings of the body and legs are mostly identical but smaller and less acute. In addition to these
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FFE49D42FCCE5D57FC77F04E" box="[793,964,828,855]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
, the author has seen pictures of a
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FFE49D42FA9F5D57FAEEF04F" box="[1352,1373,829,855]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
from Mamasa,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B6F81AFFE49D42FED25D0AFE77F062" box="[261,452,864,890]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Tengah" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Central Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
|
||
which also matches well with the types of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFFE49D42FC795D0BFBE3F062" baseAuthorityName="Redtenbacher" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[942,1104,864,890]" class="Insecta" family="Heteropterygidae" genus="Pylaemenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moluccanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFFE49D42FC795D0BFBE3F062" box="[942,1104,864,890]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">P. moluccanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but in respect of the size and degree of body armature and sculpturing is intermediate between the specimens in NHMB from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B6F81AFFE49D42FB0A5DEEFA2FF086" box="[1245,1436,900,926]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Tengah" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Central Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
|
||
and the types of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFFE49D42FE805DC3FE49F0DA" baseAuthorityName="Redtenbacher" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[343,506,936,962]" class="Insecta" family="Heteropterygidae" genus="Pylaemenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moluccanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFFE49D42FE805DC3FE49F0DA" box="[343,506,936,962]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">P. moluccanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Kaledupa. The
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FFE49D42FD275DC3FCB6F0DB" box="[752,773,937,963]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C9885AFFE49D42FCD95DC3FCD6F0DB" box="[782,869,937,963]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
which bears a collection number and a handwrit-ten label by Redtenbacher stating “Type!” is here selected as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C9885AFFE49D42FC525DA6FC5FF0FE" box="[901,1004,972,998]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFFE49D42FBC25DA7FABBF0FE" box="[1045,1288,972,998]" class="Insecta" family="Heteropterygidae" genus="Datames" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moluccanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFFE49D42FBC25DA7FABBF0FE" box="[1045,1288,972,998]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Datames moluccanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to guarantee stability of the name (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A7DFFE49D42FE5C5D9AFDA1F713" box="[395,530,1008,1035]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1886,1910]" captionTargetBox="[181,1408,187,1858]" captionTargetId="figure-20@22.[179,1409,181,1862]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 9. Pylaemenes moluccanus (Redtenbacher, 1906), type specimens: A. ♀ (PLT) frm Kaledupa, dorsal view [NHMW]; B. ♀ (PLT) from Kaledupa, lateral view [NHMW]; C. ♂ (PLT) from Kaledupa, dorsal view [NHMW, No. 24.846]; D. ♂ (PLT) from Kaledupa, lateraal view [NHMW, No. 24.846]. © 2019 Natural History Museum Vienna, NOaS Image Collection / H. Bruckner." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5760658" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5760658/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figs. 9C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
). This is in accordance with Article 74 of the ICZN Code (ICZN, 1999).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFFE49D42FAE95D9BFED6F737" authority="(Westwood, 1859)" baseAuthorityName="Westwood" baseAuthorityYear="1859" class="Insecta" family="Heteropterygidae" genus="Datames" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oileus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFFE49D42FAE95D9BFA2FF712" box="[1342,1436,1008,1034]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">P. oileus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B09FFE49D42FF485A7EFEEEF737" author="Westwood, J. O." box="[159,349,1044,1071]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref129426" refString="Westwood, J. O. (1859) Catalogue of Orthopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part 1. Phasmidae. Printed by order of the Trustee, London, 195 pp., 40 pls." type="book" year="1859">Westwood, 1859</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from these Sulawesian specimens in numerous aspects, e.g. the armature of the head and shape of the anal segment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FFE49D42FF105A36FE97F61F" blockId="21.[151,1436,540,1287]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CA5FFE49D42FF105A36FEAEF61E" collectionCode="NHMB" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
Redtenbacher (1906: 51) cited a body length of 58.0–60.0 mm for
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FFE49D42FC745A37FC7EF76F" box="[931,973,1117,1143]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="female">♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
and 50.0–52.0 mm for
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FFE49D42FB195A37FB4BF76F" box="[1230,1272,1117,1143]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(shortest body length refers to
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C9885AFFE49D42FE9A5AEAFE0AF783" box="[333,441,1152,1179]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
). For comparison the measurements of the notably smaller specimens from
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63AE3DFFE49D42FACA5AEBFAC2F783" box="[1309,1393,1153,1179]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">NHMB</collectionCode>
|
||
are presented in table 2 below. Illustrations of the type specimens and the couple in copula from
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63AE3DFFE49D42FB7B5ACFFAB3F7A7" box="[1196,1280,1189,1215]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">NHMB</collectionCode>
|
||
are presented to illustrate the mentioned differences and support future work on the arrangement of Wallacean representatives of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFFE49D42FF405A86FEAEF61E" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1875" box="[151,285,1260,1286]" class="Insecta" family="Heteropterygidae" genus="Pylaemenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFFE49D42FF405A86FEAEF61E" box="[151,285,1260,1286]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Pylaemenes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |