373 lines
41 KiB
XML
373 lines
41 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="02495A4A06F4FDB0B0830859B6010E75">Revisión taxonómica de Pseudococcus Westwood (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) de Centro y Sud América con descripciones de especies nuevas</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5987F126220B1FAC0408EBC814F39D27">Willink, María Cristina Granara de</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5DC64D45690F832B210F5031D2A43C62">González, Patricia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="17F26BF129714026C4AA47498414AC3C">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="EF2BE9D9B22DEB3FBED619C200DC844F">2018</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03DB87CF3057FFB60BD0D9704A1B6332" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3717413" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162629130" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3717413" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87CF3057FFB60BD0D9704A1B6332" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DB87CF3057FFB60BD0D9704A1B6332" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
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<heading id="D08581B53057FFB70BD0D9704B54620D" bold="true" box="[192,826,1369,1393]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C724D5A3057FFB70BD0D9704AF9620D" ID-CoL="6WDBS" authority="(Kuwana)" baseAuthorityName="Kuwana" box="[192,663,1369,1393]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Pseudococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comstocki">
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<emphasis id="B906EACB3057FFB70BD0D9704A67620D" bold="true" box="[192,521,1369,1393]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Pseudococcus comstocki</emphasis>
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(Kuwana)
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13492A5C3057FFB709B8D9704B5F620D" box="[680,817,1369,1393]" captionStart-0="Figura 11" captionStart-1="Figura 12" captionStart-2="Figura 13" captionStartId-0="64.[192,276,1879,1901]" captionStartId-1="65.[192,276,1906,1928]" captionStartId-2="66.[192,276,1906,1928]" captionTargetBox-0="[217,1403,271,1811]" captionTargetBox-1="[295,1345,252,1837]" captionTargetBox-2="[253,1379,221,1868]" captionTargetId-0="figure@64.[192,1439,263,1825]" captionTargetId-1="figure@65.[285,1347,248,1842]" captionTargetId-2="figure@66.[253,1380,213,1877]" captionTargetPageId-0="64" captionTargetPageId-1="65" captionTargetPageId-2="66" captionText-0="Figura 11. Pseudococcus comstocki (Kuwana), tomado de Williams y Granara de Willink (1992), con el permiso de C.A.B. International, Wallingford, Inglaterra." captionText-1="Figura 12. Pseudococcus comstocki (Kuwana), basado en material de Burruyacu, Tucumán, Argentina." captionText-2="Figura 13. Pseudococcus comstocki (Kuwana), basado en material de Río Negro, Argentina." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3713555" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3713557" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3713559" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3713555/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3713557/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3713559/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Fig. 11–13</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCD36D93057FFB70BD0D9A14AE962E2" blockId="22.[192,1440,1415,1640]" box="[192,647,1416,1438]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6211F73057FFB70BD0D9A14AE962E2" box="[192,647,1416,1438]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD310C83057FFB70BD0D9A14AEA62E2" author="Kuwana, S. I." box="[192,644,1416,1438]" page="52" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" year="1902">
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<taxonomicName id="4C724D5A3057FFB70BD0D9A14AEA62E2" authority="Kuwana 1902: 52" authorityName="Kuwana" authorityPageNumber="52" authorityYear="1902" box="[192,644,1416,1438]" class="Insecta" family="Dactylopiidae" genus="Dactylopius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comstocki">
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<emphasis id="B906EACB3057FFB70BD0D9A149DB62E1" box="[192,437,1416,1437]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Dactylopius comstocki</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B283057FFB70AADD9A04AEA62E2" author="Kuwana, S. I." box="[445,644,1416,1438]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" pagination="43 - 98" refId="ref46644" refString="Kuwana, S. I. 1902. Coccidae (scale insects) of Japan. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 3: 43 - 98." type="journal article" year="1902">Kuwana 1902: 52</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<materialsCitation id="3B1A3C843057FFB7099FD9A14BF96289" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2577341457" country="Japan" location="Nishigahara Agricultural Experiment Station" municipality="Nishigahara Agricultural Experiment Station" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tokyo" typeStatus="syntype">
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<typeStatus id="54C9887B3057FFB7099FD9A14A8C62E2" box="[655,738,1416,1438]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Sintipo</typeStatus>
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:
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<emphasis id="B906EACB3057FFB709FDD9AE4B2F62E1" bold="true" box="[749,833,1415,1437]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
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<collectingCountry id="F36576493057FFB709FDD9AE4B5262E1" box="[749,828,1415,1437]" name="Japan" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Japón</collectingCountry>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingRegion id="49B6F83B3057FFB70859D9A14BE162E2" box="[841,911,1416,1438]" country="Japan" name="Tokyo" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Tokyo</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9ACA33057FFB7088AD9A14DF262E2" box="[922,1436,1416,1438]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Nishigahara Agricultural Experiment Station</collectingMunicipality>
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, on mulberry tree. Depositado en: Davis: The Bohart Museum of Entomology, University of California, California, EEUU, y en Ibaraki-ken: Insect Taxonomy Laboratory, National Institute of Agricultural Environmental Sciences, Kannon-dai, Yatabe, Tsukuba-shi, (Kuwana),
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<collectingCountry id="F36576493057FFB70841D9F64BF96289" box="[849,919,1503,1525]" name="Japan" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Japón</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="4C724D5A3057FFB70BD0D9D249A8616C" ID-CoL="6WDBS" box="[192,454,1531,1552]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Pseudococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comstocki">
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<emphasis id="B906EACB3057FFB70BD0D9D249A8616C" box="[192,454,1531,1552]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Pseudococcus comstocki</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD310C83057FFB70AC3D9D24AF5616D" author="Fernald, M. E." box="[467,667,1531,1553]" page="100" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" year="1903">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B283057FFB70AC3D9D24AF5616D" author="Fernald, M. E." box="[467,667,1531,1553]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref45406" refString="Fernald, M. E. 1903. A catalogue of the Coccidae of the world. Bulletin of the Hatch Experiment Station of the Massachusetts Agricultural College 88: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1903">Fernald 1903: 100</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.Cambio de combinación.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCD36D93057FFB70BD0DA314CE16151" blockId="22.[192,1440,1415,1640]" box="[192,1167,1560,1582]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6211F73057FFB70BD0DA314CE16151" box="[192,1167,1560,1582]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
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<taxonomicName id="4C724D5A3057FFB70BD0DA3149D56151" box="[192,443,1560,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Seudococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comstocki">
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<emphasis id="B906EACB3057FFB70BD0DA3149D56151" box="[192,443,1560,1581]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Seudococcus comstocki</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD310C83057FFB70AD8DA314AD46151" author="Moghaddam, M." box="[456,698,1560,1582]" page="34" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" year="2009">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B283057FFB70AD8DA314AD46151" author="Moghaddam, M." box="[456,698,1560,1582]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" pagination="1 - 45" refId="ref47547" refString="Moghaddam, M. 2009. Insects of Iran: The List of Coccoidea in the Hayk Mirzayans insect Museum of Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection (2). Hemiptera: Coccoidea. Publications, Plant Pests and Diseases Research Institute, Insect Taxonomy Research Department No. 16: 1 - 45." type="book chapter" year="2009">Moghaddam 2009: 34</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
. Error de escritura del nombre del género.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCD36D93057FFB70BD0DA1C49216114" blockId="22.[192,1440,1415,1640]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6211F73057FFB70BD0DA1C49216114" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
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<taxonomicName id="4C724D5A3057FFB70BD0DA1C49A86136" baseAuthorityName="Kuwana" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[192,454,1589,1610]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Pseudococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cosmtocki">
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<emphasis id="B906EACB3057FFB70BD0DA1C49A86136" box="[192,454,1589,1610]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Pseudococcus cosmtocki</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD310C83057FFB70AC4DA1C4AFE6136" author="Germain, J. F." box="[468,656,1589,1611]" page="8" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" year="2011">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B283057FFB70AC4DA1C4AFE6136" author="Germain, J. F." box="[468,656,1589,1611]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" pagination="31 - 34" refId="ref45770" refString="Germain, J. F. 2011. Les cochenilles, voyageuses au long cours. (Scale Insects, long term travelers). Phytoma 647: 31 - 34." type="journal article" year="2011">Germain 2011: 8</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. Error de escritura del epíteto específico (tomado de
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D5A3057FFB70FC9DA1C492D6114" ID-CoL="8VXS2" authority="Morales et al. 2016" authorityName="Morales" authorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Garcia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B283057FFB70FC9DA1C492D6114" author="Garcia Morales, M. & B. D. Denno & D. R. Miller & G. L. Miller & Y. Ben-Dov & N. B. Hardy" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" refId="ref45663" refString="Garcia Morales, M., B. D. Denno, D. R. Miller, G. L. Miller, Y. Ben-Dov, y N. B. Hardy. 2016. ScaleNet: A literature-based model of scale insect biology and systematics. Available at http: // scalenet. info /. (Ultimo acceso febrero 2018.)" type="url" year="2016">García Morales et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="C36865523057FFB70BD0DAA94A3E6025" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BCD36D93057FFB70BD0DAA94A3E6025" blockId="22.[192,1440,1664,1881]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="B906EACB3057FFB70BD0DAA949B261E4" bold="true" box="[192,476,1664,1688]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Material examinado.</emphasis>
|
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<materialsCitation id="3B1A3C843057FFB70AF3DAA9495561C4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2577341462" collectingDate="1990-01-17" country="Argentina" location="Junin" municipality="Tunuyan" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mendoza">
|
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<emphasis id="B906EACB3057FFB70AF3DAA94A1861E4" bold="true" box="[483,630,1664,1688]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
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<taxonomicName id="4C724D5A3057FFB70AF3DAA94A1E61E4" box="[483,624,1664,1688]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Argentina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="22" pageNumber="-1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<collectingCountry id="F36576493057FFB70AF3DAA94A1E61E4" box="[483,624,1664,1688]" name="Argentina" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Argentina</collectingCountry>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B6F83B3057FFB7096CDAA94A8061E4" box="[636,750,1664,1688]" country="Argentina" name="Mendoza" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Mendoza</collectingRegion>
|
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,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9ACA33057FFB709E9DAA94B0561E4" box="[761,875,1664,1688]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Tunuyán</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAD60023057FFB70867DAA94BAF61E4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87CF3057FFB60BD0D9704A1B6332:8EAD60023057FFB70867DAA94BAF61E4" box="[887,961,1664,1688]" country="Argentina" municipality="Tunuyan" name="Junin" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Mendoza">Junín</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCC10193057FFB708DDDAA94C2A61E4" box="[973,1092,1664,1688]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="1990-01-17">
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<collectingDate id="EF88E9F13057FFB708DDDAA94C2A61E4" box="[973,1092,1664,1688]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="1990-01-17">17-I-1990</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
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||
, sobre
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D5A3057FFB70F88DAA84CB161E4" box="[1176,1247,1665,1688]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Pyrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EACB3057FFB70F88DAA84CB161E4" box="[1176,1247,1665,1688]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<location id="8EAD60023057FFB70F88DAA84CB161E4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87CF3057FFB60BD0D9704A1B6332:8EAD60023057FFB70F88DAA84CB161E4" box="[1176,1247,1665,1688]" country="Argentina" municipality="Tunuyan" name="Pyrus" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Mendoza">Pyrus</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD503057FFB70FF6DAA84D6461E4" box="[1254,1290,1665,1688]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="generic">sp.</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAD60023057FFB70E07DAA94D0761E4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87CF3057FFB60BD0D9704A1B6332:8EAD60023057FFB70E07DAA94D0761E4" box="[1303,1385,1664,1688]" country="Argentina" municipality="Tunuyan" name="Lanati" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Mendoza">Lanati</location>
|
||
col., 1(3) 1159;
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3C843057FFB70A53DA894B9661C4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2577341465" box="[323,1016,1696,1720]" collectingDate="2005-11-24" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1">
|
||
mismos datos excepto
|
||
<date id="FFCC10193057FFB70948DA894A8C61C4" box="[600,738,1696,1720]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="2005-11-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF88E9F13057FFB70948DA894A8C61C4" box="[600,738,1696,1720]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="2005-11-24">24-XI-2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 3(4)1160, 1161, 1162;
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3C843057FFB70F10DA8949AC61A4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2577341463" collectingDate="2005-12-09" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1">
|
||
mismos datos excepto
|
||
<date id="FFCC10193057FFB70E05DA894DF261C4" box="[1301,1436,1696,1720]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="2005-12-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF88E9F13057FFB70E05DA894DF261C4" box="[1301,1436,1696,1720]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="2005-12-09">9-XII-2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 3(5)1163, 1164, 1165;
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3C843057FFB70AD7DAE94BF76184" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2577341461" collectingDate="2005-05" collectingDateMax="2005-08-01" collectingDateMin="2005-05" location="Morus" municipality="Tunuyan" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mendoza">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B6F83B3057FFB70AD7DAE94A5761A4" box="[455,569,1728,1752]" country="Argentina" name="Mendoza" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Mendoza</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9ACA33057FFB70953DAE94ADB61A4" box="[579,693,1728,1752]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Tunuyán</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCC10193057FFB709AFDAE94B3361A4" box="[703,861,1728,1752]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="2005-08-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF88E9F13057FFB709AFDAE94B3361A4" box="[703,861,1728,1752]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="2005-08-01">1–VIII–2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, sobre
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D5A3057FFB708BEDAE84B9261A4" box="[942,1020,1729,1752]" class="Aves" family="Sulidae" genus="Morus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suliformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EACB3057FFB708BEDAE84B9261A4" box="[942,1020,1729,1752]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<location id="8EAD60023057FFB708BEDAE84B9261A4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87CF3057FFB60BD0D9704A1B6332:8EAD60023057FFB708BEDAE84B9261A4" box="[942,1020,1729,1752]" municipality="Tunuyan" name="Morus" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Mendoza">Morus</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD503057FFB70F12DAE84C4A61A4" box="[1026,1060,1729,1752]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="generic">sp.</specimenCount>
|
||
(morera),
|
||
<location id="8EAD60023057FFB70FB1DAE94C9D61A4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87CF3057FFB60BD0D9704A1B6332:8EAD60023057FFB70FB1DAE94C9D61A4" box="[1185,1267,1728,1752]" municipality="Tunuyan" name="Lanati" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Mendoza">Lanati</location>
|
||
col.,1(2) 1166;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B6F83B3057FFB70BD0DAC9495F6184" box="[192,305,1760,1784]" country="Argentina" name="Mendoza" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Mendoza</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9ACA33057FFB70A2BDAC949C36184" box="[315,429,1760,1784]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Tunuyán</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCC10193057FFB70AA8DAC94A7F6184" box="[440,529,1760,1784]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="2005-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF88E9F13057FFB70AA8DAC94A7F6184" box="[440,529,1760,1784]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="2005-05">V-2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, sobre vid,
|
||
<location id="8EAD60023057FFB70985DAC94A896184" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87CF3057FFB60BD0D9704A1B6332:8EAD60023057FFB70985DAC94A896184" box="[661,743,1760,1784]" municipality="Tunuyan" name="Lanati" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Mendoza">Lanati</location>
|
||
col., 1(2) 1167;
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3C843057FFB7088EDAC94BE56065" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2577341445" collectingDate="2011-01" location="Fraxinus excelsior L." municipality="Rio Negro" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9ACA33057FFB7088EDAC94C776185" box="[926,1049,1760,1785]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Río Negro</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCC10193057FFB70F33DAC84C1B6185" box="[1059,1141,1761,1785]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="2011-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF88E9F13057FFB70F33DAC84C1B6185" box="[1059,1141,1761,1785]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="2011-01">I-2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, sobre
|
||
<location id="8EAD60023057FFB70FD5DAC848B46064" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87CF3057FFB60BD0D9704A1B6332:8EAD60023057FFB70FD5DAC848B46064" municipality="Rio Negro" name="Fraxinus excelsior L." pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D5A3057FFB70FD5DAC84DCE6184" box="[1221,1440,1760,1784]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Fraxinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="excelsior">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EACB3057FFB70FD5DAC84DCE6184" box="[1221,1440,1760,1784]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Fraxinus excelsior</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L.
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAD60023057FFB70BF5DB29492A6064" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87CF3057FFB60BD0D9704A1B6332:8EAD60023057FFB70BF5DB29492A6064" box="[229,324,1792,1816]" municipality="Rio Negro" name="Garrido" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Garrido</location>
|
||
y MCGWillink cols., 4(5) 1168, 1169, 1170, 1171;
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3C843057FFB70880DB294A496045" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2577341456" collectingDate="1994-12" location="Ficus" municipality="Burruyacu" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tucuman">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B6F83B3057FFB70880DB294C696064" box="[912,1031,1792,1816]" country="Argentina" name="Tucuman" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Tucumán</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9ACA33057FFB70F00DB294CF86064" box="[1040,1174,1792,1816]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Burruyacú</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCC10193057FFB70FB0DB284D636065" box="[1184,1293,1793,1817]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="1994-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF88E9F13057FFB70FB0DB284D636065" box="[1184,1293,1793,1817]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="1994-12">XII-1994</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, sobre
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D5A3057FFB70E4EDB284DCE6064" box="[1374,1440,1793,1816]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ficidae" genus="Ficus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EACB3057FFB70E4EDB284DCE6064" box="[1374,1440,1793,1816]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<location id="8EAD60023057FFB70E4EDB284DCE6064" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87CF3057FFB60BD0D9704A1B6332:8EAD60023057FFB70E4EDB284DCE6064" box="[1374,1440,1793,1816]" municipality="Burruyacu" name="Ficus" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Tucuman">Ficus</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD503057FFB70BD0DB08488A6044" box="[192,228,1825,1848]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="generic">sp.</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAD60023057FFB70BFFDB0849466045" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87CF3057FFB60BD0D9704A1B6332:8EAD60023057FFB70BFFDB0849466045" box="[239,296,1825,1849]" municipality="Burruyacu" name="Saez" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Tucuman">Saez</location>
|
||
col., 2 (7) 1172, 1173.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3C843057FFB7093CDB094A3E6025" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2577341435" collectingDate="1939-12-08" collectionCode="IFML, INTA" collectorName="N. J. North Bergen" location="Catalpa" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1">
|
||
Todos depositados en
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63AE1C3057FFB70820DB084B156044" box="[816,891,1825,1848]" collectionName="IFML" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">IFML</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EACB3057FFB70893DB094BB16044" bold="true" box="[899,991,1824,1848]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">EEUU:</emphasis>
|
||
<collectorName id="2687530F3057FFB708F4DB084CAB6045" box="[996,1221,1824,1849]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">N.J. North Bergen</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCC10193057FFB70FDFDB084D3B6045" box="[1231,1365,1825,1849]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="1939-12-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF88E9F13057FFB70FDFDB084D3B6045" box="[1231,1365,1825,1849]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="1939-12-08">8-XII-1939</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, sobre
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D5A3057FFB70BD0DB69494C6024" box="[192,290,1856,1880]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Catalpa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EACB3057FFB70BD0DB69494C6024" box="[192,290,1856,1880]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<location id="8EAD60023057FFB70BD0DB69494C6024" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87CF3057FFB60BD0D9704A1B6332:8EAD60023057FFB70BD0DB69494C6024" box="[192,290,1856,1880]" name="Catalpa" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Catalpa</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD503057FFB70A3ADB6849206024" box="[298,334,1857,1880]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="generic">sp.</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAD60023057FFB70A4BDB6849E36024" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87CF3057FFB60BD0D9704A1B6332:8EAD60023057FFB70A4BDB6849E36024" box="[347,397,1857,1880]" name="Rau" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Rau</location>
|
||
col., 1(3)
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63AE1C3057FFB70912DB684A256025" box="[514,587,1857,1881]" collectionName="INTA" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">INTA</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36865523057FFB60BD0DB594CF4660B" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD36D93057FFB70BD0DB594DCE60F4" blockId="22.[192,1440,1904,1929]" box="[192,1440,1904,1929]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EACB3057FFB70BD0DB59492060F4" bold="true" box="[192,334,1904,1928]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Poros translúcidos en coxa, fémur y tibia; ojos sin poros discoidales; con 17 pares de cerarios;
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD36D93056FFB60BD0DCF44CF4660B" blockId="23.[192,1440,221,375]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">cerario anal sobre superficie esclerosada amplia; conductos tubulares con borde oral dorsales, algunos asociados a poros discoidales, uno en zona frontal, uno submedial entre los ostíolos, escasos en tórax y abdomen; conductos con collar oral dorsales, numerosos, en tórax y abdomen; conductos con borde oral ventrales entre C5 y C11; conductos con collar oral ventrales de tres tamaños; poros multiloculares numerosos en abdomen y tórax (basado en Williams y Granara de Willink 1992).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36865523056FFB60BD0DDA749E76482" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD36D93056FFB60BD0DDA74A6C6535" blockId="23.[192,1440,398,650]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EACB3056FFB60BD0DDA7493F66DA" bold="true" box="[192,337,398,422]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Discusión.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B283056FFB60A4CDDA64A4A66DB" author="Williams, D. J." box="[348,548,399,423]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" refId="ref48619" refString="Williams, D. J. 2004. Mealybugs of Southern Asia. The Natural History Museum, Kuala Lumpur: Southdene SDN. BHD. 896 p." type="book" year="2004">Williams (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
considera a
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D5A3056FFB609DBDDA64B9A66DB" box="[715,1012,399,423]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Pseudococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comstocki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EACB3056FFB609DBDDA64B9A66DB" box="[715,1012,399,423]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Pseudococcus comstocki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D5A3056FFB60F16DDA6494066BB" authority="Miller y Williams" authorityName="Miller y Williams" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Pseudococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="odermatti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EACB3056FFB60F16DDA64D5E66DB" box="[1030,1328,399,423]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Pseudococcus odermatti</emphasis>
|
||
Miller y Williams
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
y
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D5A3056FFB60A5ADD864A8966BB" authority="Williams" authorityName="Williams" box="[330,743,431,455]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Pseudococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apodemus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EACB3056FFB60A5ADD864A0166BB" box="[330,623,431,455]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Pseudococcus apodemus</emphasis>
|
||
Williams
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, de
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36576493056FFB60806DD864BED66BB" box="[790,899,431,455]" name="Philippines" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Filipinas</collectingCountry>
|
||
e
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36576493056FFB6088EDD864C7766BB" box="[926,1049,431,455]" name="Indonesia" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, muy próximos entre sí y señala a
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36576493056FFB60BC9DDF9494D6694" box="[217,291,464,488]" name="Japan" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Japón</collectingCountry>
|
||
como posible centro de diversificación de
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EACB3056FFB60820DDF94BBE669B" box="[816,976,463,487]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D5A3056FFB60820DDF94BA7669B" box="[816,969,463,487]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Pseudococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comstocki">P. comstocki</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
hasta el momento solamente las dos primeras especies se han encontrado en la región Neotropical.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D5A3056FFB608C4DDD94C976574" box="[980,1273,496,520]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Pseudococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="odermatti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EACB3056FFB608C4DDD94C976574" box="[980,1273,496,520]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Pseudococcus odermatti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
se diferencia de
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D5A3056FFB60BF5DE3849126554" box="[229,380,528,552]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Pseudococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comstocki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EACB3056FFB60BF5DE3849126554" box="[229,380,528,552]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">P. comstocki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
porque carece de poros translúcidos en coxas y posee menor número de conductos con borde oral entre C5 y C11.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD36D93056FFB60BF8DE78491565F6" blockId="23.[192,1440,398,650]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D5A3056FFB60BF8DE784A686515" box="[232,518,593,617]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Pseudococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comstocki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EACB3056FFB60BF8DE784A686515" box="[232,518,593,617]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Pseudococcus comstocki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
es tambien similar a
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D5A3056FFB60814DE7B4B8E6515" authority="Hempel" authorityName="Hempel" authorityYear="1918" box="[772,992,593,617]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Pseudococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cryptus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EACB3056FFB60814DE7B4B156515" box="[772,891,594,617]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">P. cryptus</emphasis>
|
||
Hempel
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(relaciones y diferencias en discusión de esa especie).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD36D93056FFB60BD0DE8B49E76482" blockId="23.[192,1440,674,1022]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EACB3056FFB60BD0DE8B491B65C6" bold="true" box="[192,373,674,698]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Comentarios.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D5A3056FFB60A6BDE8B4AAB65C6" authority="Morales et al. (2016)" authorityName="Morales" authorityYear="2016" box="[379,709,674,698]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Garcia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B283056FFB60A6BDE8B4AAB65C6" author="Garcia Morales, M. & B. D. Denno & D. R. Miller & G. L. Miller & Y. Ben-Dov & N. B. Hardy" box="[379,709,674,698]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" refId="ref45663" refString="Garcia Morales, M., B. D. Denno, D. R. Miller, G. L. Miller, Y. Ben-Dov, y N. B. Hardy. 2016. ScaleNet: A literature-based model of scale insect biology and systematics. Available at http: // scalenet. info /. (Ultimo acceso febrero 2018.)" type="url" year="2016">García Morales et al. (2016)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
citan numerosos artículos sobre
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D5A3056FFB60F59DE8B4CB265C6" box="[1097,1244,674,698]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Pseudococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comstocki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EACB3056FFB60F59DE8B4C3565C5" box="[1097,1115,674,697]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EACB3056FFB60F77DE8B4CB265C6" box="[1127,1244,674,698]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">comstocki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, los que aportan datos sobre su biología y control biológico.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B283056FFB609DEDEEB4BEE65A6" author="Heidari, M." box="[718,896,706,730]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" pagination="297 - 303" refId="ref46371" refString="Heidari, M. 2001. The intrinsic rate of increase and temperature co-efficients of the Comstock mealybug, Pseudococcus comstocki (Kuwana) (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Pseudococcidae). Entomologica 33: 297 - 303." type="journal article" year="2001">Heidari (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
estudió la biología de esta especie sometida a diferentes temperaturas y encontró alteraciones en el desarrollo, longevidad, reproducción y determinación del sexo, sin discusión sobre las posibles variaciones en su morfología externa. Sin embargo, ejemplares de
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D5A3056FFB60A65DF0D4A636447" box="[373,525,803,827]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Pseudococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comstocki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EACB3056FFB60A65DF0D4A636447" box="[373,525,803,827]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">P. comstocki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
de
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B6F83B3056FFB6092DDF0D4ADF6440" box="[573,689,804,828]" country="Argentina" name="Tucuman" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Tucumán</collectingRegion>
|
||
y Río Negro (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D5A3056FFB60870DF0A4B8E6447" box="[864,992,803,827]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Argentina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="23" pageNumber="-1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Argentina</taxonomicName>
|
||
), poseen 0–21 poros translúcidos en trocánter de patas posteriores; mayor número de setas cisvulvares y de conductos con borde oral en la superficie dorsal (ver
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A5C3056FFB60ADEDF4D4A526401" box="[462,572,868,893]" captionStart="Figura 12" captionStartId="65.[192,276,1906,1928]" captionTargetBox="[295,1345,252,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@65.[285,1347,248,1842]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="Figura 12. Pseudococcus comstocki (Kuwana), basado en material de Burruyacu, Tucumán, Argentina." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3713557" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3713557/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Fig. 12 y</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A5C3056FFB60956DF4D4A0B6400" box="[582,613,868,892]" captionStart="Figura 13" captionStartId="66.[192,276,1906,1928]" captionTargetBox="[253,1379,221,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@66.[253,1380,213,1877]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="Figura 13. Pseudococcus comstocki (Kuwana), basado en material de Río Negro, Argentina." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3713559" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3713559/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">13</figureCitation>
|
||
); conductos ventrales con collar oral presentes o ausentes en zona cefálica; en tórax y abdomen algunos conductos con collar oral poseen borde difuso poco conspicuo (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A5C3056FFB60E60DFAC488E64C1" captionStart="Figura 12" captionStartId="65.[192,276,1906,1928]" captionTargetBox="[295,1345,252,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@65.[285,1347,248,1842]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="Figura 12. Pseudococcus comstocki (Kuwana), basado en material de Burruyacu, Tucumán, Argentina." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3713557" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3713557/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
). A pesar de estas variaciones, la similitud en los caracteres diagnósticos y en las medidas de patas y antenas de estos ejemplares, nos lleva a ubicarlos en
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EACB3056FFB60848DFEF4B9B64A1" box="[856,1013,965,989]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D5A3056FFB60848DFEF4B9E64A1" box="[856,1008,965,989]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Pseudococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comstocki">P. comstocki</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
redescripto en Williams y Granara de Willink 1992.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36865523056FFB60BD0D83C4A1B6332" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD36D93056FFB60BD0D83C4A1B6332" blockId="23.[192,1441,1045,1102]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EACB3056FFB60BD0D83C491C6351" bold="true" box="[192,370,1045,1069]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Distribución.</emphasis>
|
||
Zona sudamericana de Transición y región Andina:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D5A3056FFB608C9D83F4C396352" box="[985,1111,1046,1070]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Argentina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="23" pageNumber="-1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Argentina</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Región Neotropical:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36576493056FFB60E40D83F4DF26352" box="[1360,1436,1046,1070]" name="Brazil" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Brasil</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36576493056FFB60BD0D81F49596332" box="[192,311,1078,1102]" name="Colombia" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Región Neártica:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36576493056FFB60907D81F4A1F6332" box="[535,625,1078,1102]" name="Mexico" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">México</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |