203 lines
31 KiB
XML
203 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="58AD2B4578B391E0B1623F442038961D" ID-CLB-Dataset="122177" ID-DOI="10.1093/zoolinnean/zlab091" ID-GBIF-Dataset="de4325f4-7b0a-41a6-8a42-22b9e766753a" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6993662" ID-ZooBank="73D99D73-1735-4F27-844E-796874E4A040" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1660323608787" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bocakova, Milada, Campello-Gonçalves, Lucas & Silveira, Luiz Felipe Lima Da" docDate="2022" docId="03DB87C0FFE78843F7E7689313EF78E5" docLanguage="en" docName="zlab091.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 195" docStyle="DocumentStyle:36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8.7:ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleId="36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Andecladodes cosangensis Bocakova & Campello-Gonçalves & Silveira 2022, SP. NOV." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="1196" masterDocId="FFE2FFB8FFE8884CF70B6A7410437C36" masterDocTitle="Phylogeny of the new subfamily Cladodinae: neotenic fireflies from the Neotropics (Coleoptera: Lampyridae)" masterLastPageNumber="1199" masterPageNumber="1181" pageNumber="1196" updateTime="1699366447678" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="BA85701AE56FFAC7DF5A7A6B7F8CA0C3">Phylogeny of the new subfamily Cladodinae: neotenic fireflies from the Neotropics (Coleoptera: Lampyridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="90924CA6F5773F7E511AEDE9A99E554F" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="1A5587C6DB61EE341A1191C67EA5C190">Bocakova, Milada</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7B3868B028750B484DBB3553ACD38009">Campello-Gonçalves, Lucas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2899FB51D4F83B6A7FD55CCE32F91849">Silveira, Luiz Felipe Lima Da</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F5660A02F12D434AFBE7382FCF23B271">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B2CF8606C83BAE17E4333A67D47B7C2D">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F94B2214C95C1A8662E1C865F7B74AF0">2022-02-06</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03DB87C0FFE78843F7E7689313EF78E5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6986022" ID-GBIF-Taxon="199422831" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6986022" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87C0FFE78843F7E7689313EF78E5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DB87C0FFE78843F7E7689313EF78E5" lastPageNumber="1196" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196">
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<paragraph id="8BCD36D6FFE78843F7E7689312827EC9" blockId="15.[236,705,743,767]" box="[236,705,743,767]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196">
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<heading id="D08581BAFFE78843F7E7689312827EC9" box="[236,705,743,767]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C724D55FFE78843F7E7689312147EC8" authority="Bocakova & Campello-Gonçalves & Silveira, 2022" authorityName="Bocakova & Campello-Gonçalves & Silveira" authorityYear="2022" box="[236,599,743,767]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Andecladodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cosangensis" status="sp. nov.">ANDECLADODES COSANGENSIS</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B906EAC4FFE78843F554689F12827EC9" bold="true" box="[607,705,743,767]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23557BFFFE78843F554689F12827EC9" box="[607,705,743,767]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196" rank="species">SP. NOV.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C368655DFFE78843F7DD697A110B7FBC" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCD36D6FFE78843F7DD697A12947F11" blockId="15.[214,727,782,807]" box="[214,727,782,807]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13492A53FFE78843F7D4697A117B7F11" box="[223,312,782,807]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="7.[163,244,1665,1687]" captionTargetBox="[294,1311,215,1622]" captionTargetId="figure-24@7.[291,1315,195,1625]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 3. Habitus, dorsal view; A, Cladodes flabellatus; B, Ledocas parallelus; C, Ledocas pikillactanus sp. nov.; D, Nyctocrepis malleri; E, Andecladodes ovalis; F, Andecladodes cosangensis, lamella of antennomere III damaged; G, Brasilocladodes carinatus; H, Dryptelytra cayennensis; I, Dodacles elegans; J, Dodacles niger; K, Dodacles lateralis; L, Dryptelytra pampahermosae sp. nov.. Scales: 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6993670" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6993670/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196">FIGS 3F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13492A53FFE78843F64F697A11227F11" box="[324,353,782,807]" captionStart="Figure4" captionStartId="8.[145,221,1180,1202]" captionTargetBox="[150,1424,217,1139]" captionTargetId="figure-336@8.[145,1428,195,1140]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure4. Pronotum:A,Cladodescincticollis;B,Ledocasparallelus;C,Ledocaspikillactanus;D,Nyctocrepismalleri;E,Andecladodes ovalis;F,Andecladodes cosangensis, lamellaof antennomere IIIdamaged;G, Brasilocladodescarinatus; H,Dryptelytra cayennensis; I, Dodacles elegans; J, Dodacles niger; K, Dodacles lateralis; L, Dryptelytra pampahermosae sp. nov.. Scales: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6993673" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6993673/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196">4F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13492A53FFE78843F666697A11CA7F11" box="[365,393,782,807]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="9.[164,242,1236,1258]" captionTargetBox="[166,1441,196,1153]" captionTargetId="figure-307@9.[163,1443,195,1196]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 5. Antenna: A, Cladodes melanurus; B, Ledocas parallelus; C, Ledocas pikillactanus sp. nov.; D, Nyctocrepis malleri; E, Andecladodes ovalis; F, Andecladodes cosangensis; G, Dodacles elegans; H, Dryptelytra cayennensis; I, Dryptelytra pampahermosae sp. nov.; J, Vesta chevrolatii. Scales: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6993676" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6993676/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196">5F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13492A53FFE78843F69D697A11F57F11" box="[406,438,782,807]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="10.[145,227,607,629]" captionTargetBox="[150,1420,204,563]" captionTargetId="figure-306@10.[145,1425,195,568]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 6. Head. A, ventral view; Ledocas pikillactanus sp. nov.; B, C, dorsal view: B, Andecladodes cosangensis; C, Andecladodes ovalis. Scales: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6993678" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6993678/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196">6B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13492A53FFE78843F6C8697A11A17F11" box="[451,482,782,807]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="10.[145,226,1157,1179]" captionTargetBox="[154,1418,750,1111]" captionTargetId="figure-332@10.[145,1425,740,1117]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 7. A, C–H, Abdomen, ventral view: A, Ledocas pikillactanus sp. nov.; C, Andecladodes cosangensis sp.nov.; D, Andecladodes ovalis; E, Nyctocrepis malleri; F, Dodacles niger; G, Dodacles lateralis; H, Dryptelytra pampahermosae sp.nov.; B, distal portion of hind tibia and tarsus, Ledocas pikillactanus sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6993680" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6993680/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196">7C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13492A53FFE78843F6FB697A12687F11" box="[496,555,782,807]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="11.[163,241,1019,1041]" captionTargetBox="[165,1443,195,979]" captionTargetId="figure-317@11.[163,1443,195,979]" captionText="Figure 8. A, C, E, G, I, K, M, O, Q, S, U, W, Sternum VIII; B, D, F, H, J, L, N, P, R, T, V, X, Pygidium; A, B, Ledocas parallelus; C, D, Ledocas pikillactanus sp. nov.; E, F, Andecladodes cosangensis; G, H, Andecladodes ovalis; I, J, Dryptelytra cayennensis; K, L, Dryptelytra pampahermosae sp. nov.; M, N, Dodacles elegans; O, P, Dodacles niger; Q, R, Dodacles lateralis; S, T, Nyctocrepis malleri; U, V, Brasilocladodes illigeri; W, X, Brasilocladodes carinatus. Scales: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6993682" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6993682/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196">8E, F</figureCitation>
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, 9C, 10E1, E2)
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<emphasis id="B906EAC4FFE78843F7A8694311A07F7A" box="[163,483,822,844]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196">Z o o b a n k r e g i s t r a t i o n:</emphasis>
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h t t p: / / z o o b a n k. o r g / N o m e n c l a t u r a l A c t s /a
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f5 c - c a f 8- 4 6 8 5- 9
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- 81587069276d
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:
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, ‘
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<collectingCountry id="F3657646FFE78843F67969C711B87FFE" box="[370,507,947,968]" name="Ecuador" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49B6F834FFE78843F50269C712D37FFE" box="[521,656,947,968]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196">Napo Prov.</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9ACACFFE78843F59569C713457FFE" box="[670,774,947,968]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196">Cosanga</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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,
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0
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36′S
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77
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53′W
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,
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<location id="8EAD600DFFE78843F54B69A512C37FD1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87C0FFE78843F7E7689313EF78E5:8EAD600DFFE78843F54B69A512C37FD1" box="[576,640,977,999]" country="Ecuador" county="Male" latitude="-0.6" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-77.88333" municipality="Cosanga" name="Bolm" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196" stateProvince="Napo">Bolm</location>
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lgt.
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<date id="FFCC1016FFE78843F5CA69A511117833" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196" value="2010-12-12" valueMax="2010-12-16" valueMin="2010-12-12">
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<collectingDate id="EF88E9FEFFE78843F5CA69A511117833" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196" value="2010-12-12" valueMax="2010-12-16" valueMin="2010-12-12">12–16 December 2010</collectingDate>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED63AE13FFE78843F66A698411ED7833" box="[353,430,1008,1029]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zyr7-qg0p" name="University Palacky Olomouc" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196">UPOL</collectionCode>
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).
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<subSubSection id="C368655DFFE78843F7A86E5B11FD78B4" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BCD36D6FFE78843F7A86E5B11FD78B4" blockId="15.[163,778,1070,1154]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196">
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<emphasis id="B906EAC4FFE78843F7A86E5B11607872" box="[163,291,1071,1092]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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Body black, only elytral apex brightly orange (
|
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<figureCitation id="13492A53FFE78843F6096E3911177854" box="[258,340,1101,1123]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="7.[163,244,1665,1687]" captionTargetBox="[294,1311,215,1622]" captionTargetId="figure-24@7.[291,1315,195,1625]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 3. Habitus, dorsal view; A, Cladodes flabellatus; B, Ledocas parallelus; C, Ledocas pikillactanus sp. nov.; D, Nyctocrepis malleri; E, Andecladodes ovalis; F, Andecladodes cosangensis, lamella of antennomere III damaged; G, Brasilocladodes carinatus; H, Dryptelytra cayennensis; I, Dodacles elegans; J, Dodacles niger; K, Dodacles lateralis; L, Dryptelytra pampahermosae sp. nov.. Scales: 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6993670" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6993670/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
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), elytra arcuately acuminate distally, phallus apically bulbous.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C368655DFFE78843F7A86EDF142B7ED2" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196" type="description">
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|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAC4FFE78843F7A86EDF117178F6" box="[163,306,1195,1216]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196">Description:</emphasis>
|
||
Whole body black, only apex of elytra, and a broad medial stain in basal half of abdomen orange. Margin between black and orange elytral coloration arcuate. Head with small eyes, interocular distance 1.5× longer than eye diameter. Antennae short, reaching humeral area, antennomere I stout, with a short horn-like extension as long as half of antennomere width, antennomeres II and III short, length of antennomeres III–X gradually increasing. Branches of antennomeres III–X slender, lamella of antennomere III the longest, length of lamellae decreasing towards apex. Mandibles slightly falcate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A53FFE78843F7A06C6E11437A06" box="[171,256,1562,1584]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="10.[145,227,607,629]" captionTargetBox="[150,1420,204,563]" captionTargetId="figure-306@10.[145,1425,195,568]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 6. Head. A, ventral view; Ledocas pikillactanus sp. nov.; B, C, dorsal view: B, Andecladodes cosangensis; C, Andecladodes ovalis. Scales: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6993678" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6993678/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Labrum connate to frontoclypeus, tongueshaped, forming small, translucent, median extension. Clypeolabral suture indistinct, absent. Maxillary palps slender, terminal palpomere elongate, with apex compressed. Labial palps three-segmented, minute, terminal palpomere diminishing apically, both maxillary and labial palps setose. Pronotum trapezoidal, anterior and lateral margins moderately arcuate, anterior corners widely obtuse (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A53FFE78843F5A86D6412B87B13" box="[675,763,1808,1830]" captionStart="Figure4" captionStartId="8.[145,221,1180,1202]" captionTargetBox="[150,1424,217,1139]" captionTargetId="figure-336@8.[145,1428,195,1140]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure4. Pronotum:A,Cladodescincticollis;B,Ledocasparallelus;C,Ledocaspikillactanus;D,Nyctocrepismalleri;E,Andecladodes ovalis;F,Andecladodes cosangensis, lamellaof antennomere IIIdamaged;G, Brasilocladodescarinatus; H,Dryptelytra cayennensis; I, Dodacles elegans; J, Dodacles niger; K, Dodacles lateralis; L, Dryptelytra pampahermosae sp. nov.. Scales: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6993673" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6993673/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196">Fig. 4F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Discal area slightly elevated, almost glabrous, covered with fine primary pubescence, anterior and lateral edges of pronotum strongly punctured. Scutellum triangular with apex widely obtuse. Elytra about 2× longer than humeral width, widest in elytral quarter, moderately acuminate distally. Longitudinal costae largely obsolete, costa 1 present only in basal half, costa 2 and marginal costa fully developed, costae 3 and 4 unclear, sutural margins dehiscent in apical one-fifth. Sternum VIII with median point short, slender (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A53FFE78843F27C6BE813197DF9" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="11.[163,241,1019,1041]" captionTargetBox="[165,1443,195,979]" captionTargetId="figure-317@11.[163,1443,195,979]" captionText="Figure 8. A, C, E, G, I, K, M, O, Q, S, U, W, Sternum VIII; B, D, F, H, J, L, N, P, R, T, V, X, Pygidium; A, B, Ledocas parallelus; C, D, Ledocas pikillactanus sp. nov.; E, F, Andecladodes cosangensis; G, H, Andecladodes ovalis; I, J, Dryptelytra cayennensis; K, L, Dryptelytra pampahermosae sp. nov.; M, N, Dodacles elegans; O, P, Dodacles niger; Q, R, Dodacles lateralis; S, T, Nyctocrepis malleri; U, V, Brasilocladodes illigeri; W, X, Brasilocladodes carinatus. Scales: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6993682" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6993682/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196">Fig. 8E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pygidium with lateral margins parallel-sided in distal half, median extension large, moderately longer than the lateral (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A53FFE78843F3006B8C14237E3B" box="[1035,1120,504,526]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="11.[163,241,1019,1041]" captionTargetBox="[165,1443,195,979]" captionTargetId="figure-317@11.[163,1443,195,979]" captionText="Figure 8. A, C, E, G, I, K, M, O, Q, S, U, W, Sternum VIII; B, D, F, H, J, L, N, P, R, T, V, X, Pygidium; A, B, Ledocas parallelus; C, D, Ledocas pikillactanus sp. nov.; E, F, Andecladodes cosangensis; G, H, Andecladodes ovalis; I, J, Dryptelytra cayennensis; K, L, Dryptelytra pampahermosae sp. nov.; M, N, Dodacles elegans; O, P, Dodacles niger; Q, R, Dodacles lateralis; S, T, Nyctocrepis malleri; U, V, Brasilocladodes illigeri; W, X, Brasilocladodes carinatus. Scales: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6993682" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6993682/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196">Fig. 8F</figureCitation>
|
||
), syntergite asymmetrical, tergum IX provided with a single, unpaired, spine laterally, suture between tergum IX–X visible, apex of sternum IX moderately emarginated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A53FFE78843F216682015D77E5F" box="[1309,1428,596,618]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="12.[145,223,1054,1076]" captionTargetBox="[150,1424,203,1006]" captionTargetId="figure-384@12.[145,1428,195,1015]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 9. Sternum IX and syntergite; A, Ledocas parallelus; B, Ledocas pikillactanus sp. nov.; C, Andecladodes cosangensis; D, Andecladodes ovalis; E, Dryptelytra cayennensis; F, Dryptelytra pampahermosae sp. nov.; G, Dodacles elegans; H, Dodacles niger; I, Dodacles lateralis; J, Nyctocrepis malleri; K, Brasilocladodes illigeri; L, Brasilocladodes carinatus. Scales: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6993684" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6993684/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196">Fig. 9C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Male genitalia with phallus long, broad in basal half, apex bulbous (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A53FFE78843F4E168E514167E90" box="[1002,1109,657,679]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="13.[163,242,1693,1715]" captionTargetBox="[293,1308,204,1653]" captionTargetId="figure-24@13.[291,1315,195,1654]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 10. Male genitalia, ventral, lateral and dorsal views: A, Cladodes flabellatus; B1, B2, Ledocas parallelus; C1, C2, Ledocas pikillactanus sp. nov.; D1, D2, Nyctocrepis malleri; E1, E2, Andecladodes cosangensis; F1, F2, Andecladodes ovalis; G1, G2, Dodacles niger; H1, H2, Dodacles lateralis; I1–I2, Brasilocladodes illigeri; J1–J3, Brasilocladodes carinatus.; K1–K3, Dodacles elegans; L1–L3, Dryptelytra cayennensis; M1–M3, Dryptelytra pampahermosae sp. nov.; N1, N2, Vesta chevrolatii. Scales: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6993686" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6993686/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196">Figs 10E</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A53FFE78843F35E68E514C17E90" box="[1109,1154,657,678]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[147,227,1729,1751]" captionTargetBox="[148,1422,955,1689]" captionTargetId="figure-337@2.[146,1422,952,1690]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Tanglegram of Cladodinae parsimony (A) and Bayesian (B) topologies. A, strict consensus of 22 unweighted shortest trees with unambiguous character changes mapped on branches in WinClada, black squares representing nonhomoplasious changes, white squares homoplasious changes. Squares are labelled with small character numbers on top and character states on the bottom. Bold red numbers in boxes are Bremer (top)/symmetric resampling support (black, bottom) values; B, Bayesian phylogeny of Cladodinae presenting nodes labelled with posterior probabilities (bottom) and IQ-TREE ultrafast bootstrapping supports (top)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6993664" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6993664/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196">1–E</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A53FFE78843F38868E514D17E90" box="[1155,1170,657,678]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="6.[145,225,1705,1727]" captionTargetBox="[227,1341,198,1663]" captionTargetId="figure-24@6.[225,1345,195,1665]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 2. Representatives of the Cladodinae; A, Cladodes flabellatus (photo: A. Reyes); B, Cladodes cincticollis (photo: V. Valdés); C, Cladodes ater (photo: M. Cid); D, Ledocas remixtus (photo: S. Quipildor-Sánchez); E, Nyctocrepis demoulini (photo: A. Madruga); F, Nyctocrepis stellata (photo:A.Katz); G, Dodacles elegans (photo: P. Smith); H, Brasilocladodes illigeri (photo: L. Silveira); I, Brasilocladodes delalandei (photo: A. Bouzan); J, Ledocas proteus (photo: M. Rojas-Quintero)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6993668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6993668/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196">2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Body length:
|
||
<quantity id="4C8A9B33FFE78843F24168E515DD7E90" box="[1354,1438,657,678]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
|
||
, humeral width:
|
||
<quantity id="4C8A9B33FFE78843F30F68C414217EF3" box="[1028,1122,688,710]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196" unit="mm" value="4.6">4.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width in elytral quarter:
|
||
<quantity id="4C8A9B33FFE78843F43068BA13D17ED2" box="[827,914,718,740]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196" unit="mm" value="5.2">5.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Female unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C368655DFFE78843F4306979152D7F15" box="[827,1390,781,803]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD36D6FFE78843F4306979152D7F15" blockId="15.[827,1390,781,803]" box="[827,1390,781,803]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAC4FFE78843F430697913FA7F14" box="[827,953,781,802]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
Named for Cosanga, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C98874FFE78843F3D4697915537F14" box="[1247,1296,781,802]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C368655DFFE78843F4306938147E7F54" box="[827,1085,844,866]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD36D6FFE78843F4306938147E7F54" blockId="15.[827,1085,844,866]" box="[827,1085,844,866]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAC4FFE78843F4306938138E7F57" box="[827,973,844,865]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3657646FFE78843F4D26938147A7F54" box="[985,1081,844,866]" name="Ecuador" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C368655DFFE78843F43069FF13EF78E5" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD36D6FFE78843F43069FF13EF78E5" blockId="15.[827,1443,906,1235]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAC4FFE78843F43069FF15587F96" box="[827,1307,906,928]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196">
|
||
Comments:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D55FFE78843F4D869FE15587F96" authorityName="Bocakova & Campello-Gonçalves & Silveira" authorityYear="2022" box="[979,1307,906,928]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Andecladodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cosangensis">Andecladodes cosangensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D55FFE78843F43069DD144B7F88" baseAuthorityName="Olivier" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[827,1032,937,958]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Dodacles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAC4FFE78843F43069DD144B7F88" box="[827,1032,937,958]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196">Dodacles elegans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the distally acuminate elytra, but the structure of antennae (antennomere I shortly horned, length of antennomeres increasing distally and length of branches decreasing distally) and the shape of male genitalia demonstrated that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D55FFE78843F3FC6E5015E0780F" authorityName="Bocakova & Campello-Gonçalves & Silveira" authorityYear="2022" box="[1271,1443,1060,1081]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Andecladodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cosangensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAC4FFE78843F3FC6E5015E0780F" box="[1271,1443,1060,1081]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196">A. cosangensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is closely related to the following new species with broadly widened, oval elytra. Therefore, the acuminate shape of elytra of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D55FFE78843F30D6EF414EA78A3" authorityName="Bocakova & Campello-Gonçalves & Silveira" authorityYear="2022" box="[1030,1193,1152,1173]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Andecladodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cosangensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAC4FFE78843F30D6EF414EA78A3" box="[1030,1193,1152,1173]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196">A. cosangensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D55FFE78843F3E96EF415E078A3" baseAuthorityName="Olivier" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[1250,1443,1152,1173]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Dodacles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAC4FFE78843F3E96EF415E078A3" box="[1250,1443,1152,1173]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1196">Dodacles elegans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is assumed to have evolved as a result of convergent evolution.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |