350 lines
48 KiB
XML
350 lines
48 KiB
XML
<document id="E14F2B17004C7871C8517BA84BE97F6D" ID-CLB-Dataset="26748" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4413.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e9339680-76a0-4c9d-90fd-ecab97b50d9e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3066636" ID-ZooBank="D65DAEB6-0499-44F9-A70D-0720BA71D520" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1558414641282" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sassi, Davide" docDate="2018" docId="03DB8796321E9806FF4810DBFB77FA3C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4413.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4413 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Metallactus languidus Suffrian 1866" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="79" masterDocId="FFE2FFEE320B9810FFDF1107FFBCFFD9" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Metallactus kollari species-group with a new diagnosis of the genus (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cryptocephalinae)" masterLastPageNumber="110" masterPageNumber="57" pageNumber="78" updateTime="1698731295107" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="64231CA4B9986A191396B476518B629F">
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<mods:title id="4AE0D414EC8224916ED983C584AB98D3">Revision of the Metallactus kollari species-group with a new diagnosis of the genus (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cryptocephalinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="84A14DFDD4A1E473FAA10DEBCA60D3EF" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="4F693AF9595D2AFE061A0B21AEA199EE">Sassi, Davide</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="8AB62F44D80D6DC25099BF65BB1CC03F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E7EF22B1BC212057477D3310513930FB">
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<mods:date id="43B498F0FB2F411308A9C4D1589BF042">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3FB937DFD09B4B10052A58A07C33475E">2018-04-20</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="8958F8BBE1702609CA7770E1ACE71D0F" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="06D7F307CA1A90517B07AD4DF4A52C33">4413</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="C4B2AD272BE8D9BFACCADF8E77DA75C2" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="4478B8826CD44EAD5B017689A07868D4">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="A21B760B6E19B651D8F1D4547F50B1EE">57</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="0BFF665BCD3C5C61883C7D40FD907BAE">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="99635721CD271A96DFCC43CC23F05DC8" type="CLB-Dataset">26748</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C4D2B46D577DD018C27F38D2B7571569" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4413.1.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="ED43B5A7430EFB6C4D6CFB0D2FCE450F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2C0D7420078D5DE080A944D2951798E7" type="Zenodo-Dep">3066636</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="64913BE2CE27383B74DD321C39CDDB5A" type="ZooBank">D65DAEB6-0499-44F9-A70D-0720BA71D520</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DB8796321E9806FF4810DBFB77FA3C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5970568" ID-GBIF-Taxon="157232652" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5970568" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB8796321E9806FF4810DBFB77FA3C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DB8796321E9806FF4810DBFB77FA3C" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">
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<subSubSection id="C368650B321E9805FF4810DBFDE1FE2F" box="[151,605,476,502]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCD3680321E9805FF4810DBFDE1FE2F" blockId="21.[151,605,476,535]" box="[151,605,476,502]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">
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<heading id="D08581EC321E9805FF4810DBFDE1FE2F" bold="true" box="[151,605,476,502]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C724D03321E9805FF4810DBFDE1FE2F" authority="Suffrian, 1866" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" box="[151,605,476,502]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="languidus">
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<emphasis id="B906EA92321E9805FF4810DBFDE1FE2F" bold="true" box="[151,605,476,502]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">
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<emphasis id="B906EA92321E9805FF4810DBFE18FE2F" bold="true" box="[151,420,476,502]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">Metallactus languidus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B71321E9805FE7410DBFDE1FE2F" author="Suffrian, E." box="[427,605,476,502]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" pagination="1 - 483" refId="ref45438" refString="Suffrian, E. (1866) Zur Kenntniss der Sudamerikanischen Cryptocephalen. Linnaea Entomologica, 16, 1 - 483." type="journal article" year="1866">Suffrian, 1866</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C368650B321E9805FF4810F9FEA5FDCE" box="[151,281,510,535]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCD3680321E9805FF4810F9FEA5FDCE" blockId="21.[151,605,476,535]" box="[151,281,510,535]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13492A05321E9805FF4010F9FF5BFDCF" box="[159,231,510,535]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–8" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1856,1879]" captionTargetBox="[204,1399,193,1820]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[185,1409,193,1843]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 7–8. M. languidus (7), M. spilotus (8). 7a–b: habitus; 7c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [1.0 mm]; 7f: sclerites II–III–IV of endophallus [0.8 mm]; 7g: sclerite I and dorsal spicule of endophallus [0.8 mm]; 7h: spermatheca [1.0 mm]; 7k–m: rectal apparatus in dorsal (k) and ventral (m) view [1.0 mm]. 8a–b: habitus; 8c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [1.1 mm]; 8f: sclerites II–III–IV of endophallus [0.7 mm]; 8g: sclerite I and dorsal spicule of endophallus [0.7 mm]; 8h: spermatheca [0.8 mm]; 8k–m: rectal apparatus in dorsal (k) and ventral (m) view [1.0 mm]. 7a–b: lectotype; 8a–b: holotype. Square brackets: length of scale segment." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3066644/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">Figs 7</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="13492A05321E9805FF2B10F8FEADFDCE" box="[244,273,511,535]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–36" captionStartId="51.[151,264,1934,1957]" captionTargetBox="[207,1393,222,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[169,1418,193,1913]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURES 29–36. Distribution maps for Metallactus kollari species-group. M. languidus (29); M. londonpridei (30); M. longicornis (31); M. patagonicus (32); M. pollens (33); M. regalini (34); M. rileyi (35); M. spilotus (36). Grey squares: localities reported in a generic way." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3066660/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">29</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C368650B321E9805FF481341FB98FD85" box="[151,1060,582,605]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BCD3680321E9805FF481341FB98FD85" blockId="21.[151,1060,582,605]" box="[151,1060,582,605]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6211AE321E9805FF481341FB98FD85" box="[151,1060,582,605]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">
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<taxonomicName id="4C724D03321E9805FF481341FDFBFD85" authority="Suffrian, 1866: 373" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityPageNumber="373" authorityYear="1866" box="[151,583,582,605]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="languidus">
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<emphasis id="B906EA92321E9805FF481341FEC4FD85" box="[151,376,582,604]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">Metallactus languidus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD31091321E9805FEA01341FDFBFD85" author="Suffrian, E." box="[383,583,582,605]" page="373" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" year="1866">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B71321E9805FEA01341FDFBFD85" author="Suffrian, E." box="[383,583,582,605]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" pagination="1 - 483" refId="ref45438" refString="Suffrian, E. (1866) Zur Kenntniss der Sudamerikanischen Cryptocephalen. Linnaea Entomologica, 16, 1 - 483." type="journal article" year="1866">Suffrian, 1866: 373</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD31091321E9805FD8E1341FC9CFD85" author="Clavareau, C. H." box="[593,800,582,604]" page="93" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" year="1913">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B71321E9805FD8E1341FC9CFD85" author="Clavareau, C. H." box="[593,800,582,604]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" refId="ref44018" refString="Clavareau, C. H. (1913) Pars 53: Chrysomelidae: Megascelinae, Megalopodinae, Clytrinae, Cryptocephalinae, Chlamydinae, Lamprosominae. In: Schenkling, S. (Ed.), Coleopterorum Catalogus. W. Junk, Berlin, 278 pp." type="book" year="1913">Clavareau, 1913: 93</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD31091321E9805FCF41341FB9CFD85" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[811,1056,582,604]" page="641" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" year="1946">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B71321E9805FCF41341FB9CFD85" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[811,1056,582,604]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" pagination="551 - 763" refId="ref43627" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. (1946) Checklist of the Coleopterous Insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Part 4. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 185, 551 - 763." type="journal article" year="1946">Blackwelder, 1946: 641</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C368650B321E9805FF48138EFE6BFAF3" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BCD3680321E9805FF48138EFCC9FBAF" blockId="21.[151,1437,649,2006]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">
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<emphasis id="B906EA92321E9805FF48138EFEFAFD7B" bold="true" box="[151,326,649,674]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">Type material.</emphasis>
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I was able to track down
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<specimenCount id="9D74FD09321E9805FDB1138DFD28FD7B" box="[622,660,650,674]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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<specimenCount id="9D74FD09321E9805FD4C138DFD75FD7B" box="[659,713,650,674]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" type="female">3♀♀</specimenCount>
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in
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<collectionCode id="ED63AE45321E9805FD30138DFCEBFD78" box="[751,855,650,673]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">MNHUB</collectionCode>
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and
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<specimenCount id="9D74FD09321E9805FC4F138DFC0FFD7B" box="[912,947,650,674]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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<collectionCode id="ED63AE45321E9805FC64138DFBB3FD78" box="[955,1039,650,673]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">BMNH</collectionCode>
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that fit in well with the data in the original description. A second specimen in
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<collectionCode id="ED63AE45321E9805FDA613A9FD6CFD1C" box="[633,720,686,709]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">BMNH</collectionCode>
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, a female from Baly collection, bears only rather “fresh” printed labels and there is no mention of the reported locality (“
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<collectingRegion id="49B6F862321E9805FCFC13D5FCCAFD33" box="[803,886,722,746]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">Parana</collectingRegion>
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”) in Suffrian's description. For that reason, this specimen was not considered a reliable
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<typeStatus id="54C98822321E9805FD8913F1FD0DFCD7" box="[598,689,758,782]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
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. The typification has been made as follows.
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<typeStatus id="54C98822321E9805FB7B13FEFA98FCD5" box="[1188,1316,761,780]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D74FD09321E9805FAEC13F1FAF6FCD4" box="[1331,1354,758,781]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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, glued, abdomen detached and glued on the same label bearing the specimen, aedeagus extracted and glued on a separate label, // “Type Suffrian Coll Baly” [white label, handwritten] // “Baly Coll.” [white label, printed] // “
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<taxonomicName id="4C724D03321E9805FAC7123AFEFAFCA3" authority="Suffr" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="languidus">
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<emphasis id="B906EA92321E9805FAC7123AFEB9FCA0" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">Metallactus languidus</emphasis>
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Suffr
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</taxonomicName>
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<collectingCountry id="F3657610321E9805FE911266FE29FCA3" box="[334,405,865,890]" name="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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” [recto], “Suffr Type
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<date id="FFCC1040321E9805FD511266FD5AFCA3" box="[654,742,865,890]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" value="1954-09-16">16 54 9</date>
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” [verso] [white label, handwritten] // “
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<taxonomicName id="4C724D03321E9805FB7E1266FE83FC47" authority="Suffrian, 1866" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="languidus">
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<emphasis id="B906EA92321E9805FB7E1266FA27FCA0" box="[1185,1435,865,889]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">Metallactus languidus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B71321E9805FF481282FE83FC47" author="Suffrian, E." box="[151,319,901,926]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" pagination="1 - 483" refId="ref45438" refString="Suffrian, E. (1866) Zur Kenntniss der Sudamerikanischen Cryptocephalen. Linnaea Entomologica, 16, 1 - 483." type="journal article" year="1866">Suffrian, 1866</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<typeStatus id="54C98822321E9805FE92128EFE60FC45" box="[333,476,905,924]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPUS</typeStatus>
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||
D. Sassi des.” [red label, printed] // (
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<collectionCode id="ED63AE45321E9805FC6C1281FBB1FC47" box="[947,1037,902,926]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">BMNH</collectionCode>
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). The remaining
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<typeStatus id="54C98822321E9805FB001281FAF8FC47" box="[1247,1348,902,926]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D74FD09321E9805FA891281FAC6FC47" box="[1366,1402,902,926]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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<specimenCount id="9D74FD09321E9805FAA41281FA20FC47" box="[1403,1436,902,926]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
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||
(
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<collectionCode id="ED63AE45321E9805FF4012ADFEB1FC1B" box="[159,269,938,962]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">MNHUB</collectionCode>
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), have been labelled as
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<typeStatus id="54C98822321E9805FDFE12AAFD55FC19" box="[545,745,941,960]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPES</typeStatus>
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: // “
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<taxonomicName id="4C724D03321E9805FCC012AEFB7BFC1B" authority="Suffrian, 1866" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" box="[799,1223,937,962]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="languidus">
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||
<emphasis id="B906EA92321E9805FCC012AEFBA0FC18" box="[799,1052,937,961]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">Metallactus languidus</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B71321E9805FBFB12AEFB7BFC1B" author="Suffrian, E." box="[1060,1223,937,962]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" pagination="1 - 483" refId="ref45438" refString="Suffrian, E. (1866) Zur Kenntniss der Sudamerikanischen Cryptocephalen. Linnaea Entomologica, 16, 1 - 483." type="journal article" year="1866">Suffrian, 1866</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<typeStatus id="54C98822321E9805FB0E12AAFA20FC19" box="[1233,1436,941,960]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPUS</typeStatus>
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D. Sassi des.”[red label, printed] //. One of them brings the collective labels // “23986” [white label, handwritten] / / “
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<taxonomicName id="4C724D03321E9805FF6D12F6FED3FBD3" authority="Suffr." authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" box="[178,367,1009,1034]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="languidus">languidus Suffr.</taxonomicName>
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*” [white label, handwritten] // “microstictus N.
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<collectingCountry id="F3657610321E9805FC4312F6FC63FBD3" box="[924,991,1009,1034]" name="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">Brasil</collectingCountry>
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Sellow” //. Three other specimens are labelled // “Hist.-Coll (
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<taxonomicName id="4C724D03321E9805FE791512FD98FBF7" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[422,548,1045,1070]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
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) Nr. 23986
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D03321E9805FD661512FC40FBF7" authority="Suffr" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" box="[697,1020,1045,1070]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="languidus">Metallactus languidus Suffr</taxonomicName>
|
||
*
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3657610321E9805FBCB1512FBE1FBF7" box="[1044,1117,1045,1070]" name="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">Brasil</collectingCountry>
|
||
., Sello. Zool. Mus. Berlin” [green label, printed] //. The number of specimens and the label information match the registration data from the old catalogue of the
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63AE45321E9805FEA31559FE54FBAC" box="[380,488,1118,1141]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">MNHUB</collectionCode>
|
||
: “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D03321E9805FE23155AFD0EFBAF" authority="Suffr." authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" box="[508,690,1117,1142]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="languidus">languidus Suffr.</taxonomicName>
|
||
4
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3657610321E9805FD12155AFCAFFBAF" box="[717,787,1117,1142]" name="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">Brasil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Sello”).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD3680321E9805FF181586FE4EFB43" blockId="21.[151,1437,649,2006]" box="[199,498,1153,1178]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CDD321E9805FF181586FE52FB43" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2243028709" box="[199,494,1153,1178]" country="Brazil" location="Brasilien" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA92321E9805FF181586FED9FB43" bold="true" box="[199,357,1153,1178]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C98822321E9805FF181586FEBEFB43" box="[199,258,1153,1178]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
“
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3657610321E9805FEA91586FE5FFB43" box="[374,483,1153,1178]" name="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">Brasilien</collectingCountry>
|
||
”
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD3680321E9805FF1815A2FE6BFAF3" blockId="21.[151,1437,649,2006]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA92321E9805FF1815A2FDAFFB67" bold="true" box="[199,531,1189,1214]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">Further material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CDD321E9805FDC515AEFAB3FB67" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2243028552" box="[538,1295,1189,1214]" collectingDate="1933-10-10" collectionCode="USNMNH" collectorName="Halik" country="Brazil" location="Porto" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3657610321E9805FDC515AEFDD7FB65" box="[538,619,1193,1212]" name="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B6F862321E9805FDA515A1FD57FB67" box="[634,747,1189,1214]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
<location id="8EAD605B321E9805FD2E15A1FC92FB64" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB8796321E9806FF4810DBFB77FA3C:8EAD605B321E9805FD2E15A1FC92FB64" box="[753,814,1190,1213]" country="Brazil" name="Porto" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Porto</location>
|
||
flor. T.C.
|
||
<date id="FFCC1040321E9805FC7E15A1FBABFB67" box="[929,1047,1190,1214]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" value="1933-10-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF88E9A8321E9805FC7E15A1FBABFB67" box="[929,1047,1190,1214]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" value="1933-10-10">10.X.1933</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<collectorName id="26875356321E9805FBC115A2FBE0FB67" box="[1054,1116,1189,1214]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">Halik</collectorName>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63AE45321E9805FB5615A1FAB4FB67" box="[1161,1288,1190,1214]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">USNMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CDD321E9805FAC515A2FCC0FB3B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2243028707" collectingDate="1922-01" collectionCode="MNHUB" collectorName="Gramado & E. Schirm" country="Brazil" elevation="850" location="Caracol" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B6F862321E9805FAC515A2FF63FB3B" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
<location id="8EAD605B321E9805FF3815CEFE82FB3B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB8796321E9806FF4810DBFB77FA3C:8EAD605B321E9805FF3815CEFE82FB3B" box="[231,318,1225,1250]" country="Brazil" name="Caracol" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">Caracol</location>
|
||
b.
|
||
<collectorName id="26875356321E9805FEBD15CEFE76FB3B" box="[354,458,1225,1250]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">Gramado</collectorName>
|
||
<quantity id="4C8A9B65321E9805FE0D15CEFDADFB3B" box="[466,529,1225,1250]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="850.0">
|
||
<elevation id="005FD1B3321E9805FE0D15CEFDADFB3B" box="[466,529,1225,1250]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="850.0">850m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
<date id="FFCC1040321E9805FDC615CDFDDDFB3B" box="[537,609,1226,1250]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" value="1922-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF88E9A8321E9805FDC615CDFDDDFB3B" box="[537,609,1226,1250]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" value="1922-01">I.1922</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<collectorName id="26875356321E9805FDB615CDFD65FB3B" box="[617,729,1225,1250]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">E. Schirm</collectorName>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63AE45321E9805FCD815CDFCC8FB3B" box="[775,884,1226,1250]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">MNHUB</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CDD321E9805FC5715CEFE37FADF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2243028558" collectingDate="1924-11" collectingDateMax="1926-12-26" collectingDateMin="1924-11" collectionCode="USNMNH" collectorName="Halik" country="Brazil" location="Lambary" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B6F862321E9805FC5715CEFBA2FB3B" box="[904,1054,1225,1250]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||
<location id="8EAD605B321E9805FBFA15CEFB36FB3B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB8796321E9806FF4810DBFB77FA3C:8EAD605B321E9805FBFA15CEFB36FB3B" box="[1061,1162,1225,1250]" country="Brazil" name="Lambary" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Lambary</location>
|
||
<date id="FFCC1040321E9805FB4D15CDFB53FB3B" box="[1170,1263,1226,1250]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" value="1924-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF88E9A8321E9805FB4D15CDFB53FB3B" box="[1170,1263,1226,1250]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" value="1924-11">XI.1924</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
&
|
||
<date id="FFCC1040321E9805FACC15CEFA20FB3B" box="[1299,1436,1225,1250]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" value="1926-12-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF88E9A8321E9805FACC15CEFA20FB3B" box="[1299,1436,1225,1250]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" value="1926-12-26">26.XII.1926</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<collectorName id="26875356321E9805FF4815EAFF69FADF" box="[151,213,1261,1286]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">Halik</collectorName>
|
||
(2,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63AE45321E9805FEDB15E9FE3FFADF" box="[260,387,1262,1286]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">USNMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CDD321E9805FE4815E9FCB1FADF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2243028546" box="[407,781,1261,1286]" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Baly" country="Brazil" location="Parana" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Parana">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B6F862321E9805FE4815E9FE5FFADF" box="[407,483,1262,1286]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">Paranà</collectingRegion>
|
||
ex coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="26875356321E9805FD9715EAFDC1FADF" box="[584,637,1261,1286]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">Baly</collectorName>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63AE45321E9805FD7315E9FCB9FADF" box="[684,773,1262,1286]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CDD321E9805FCC515EAFBFBFADF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2243028575" box="[794,1095,1261,1286]" collectionCode="MNHN" country="Brazil" elevation="800" location="Mafra" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="800" stateProvince="Parana">
|
||
<location id="8EAD605B321E9805FCC515EAFCE2FADF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB8796321E9806FF4810DBFB77FA3C:8EAD605B321E9805FCC515EAFCE2FADF" box="[794,862,1261,1286]" country="Brazil" name="Mafra" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" stateProvince="Parana">Mafra</location>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD09321E9805FCB815E9FC0AFADC" box="[871,950,1262,1286]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4C8A9B65321E9805FCB815E9FC0EFADC" box="[871,946,1262,1286]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="800.0">
|
||
<elevation id="005FD1B3321E9805FCB815E9FC0EFADC" box="[871,946,1262,1286]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
(5,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63AE45321E9805FC3A15E9FBFCFADF" box="[997,1088,1262,1286]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CDD321E9805FB8B15E9FE6FFAF3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2243028560" collectionCode="MNHN" country="Brazil" location="Lages Prov." pageId="21" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Parana">
|
||
<location id="8EAD605B321E9805FB8B15E9FB66FADC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB8796321E9806FF4810DBFB77FA3C:8EAD605B321E9805FB8B15E9FB66FADC" box="[1108,1242,1262,1286]" country="Brazil" name="Lages Prov." pageId="21" pageNumber="78" stateProvince="Parana">Lages Prov.</location>
|
||
S.ta
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D03321E9805FACA15EAFEF8FAF3" authority="J. Michaelis 1887" authorityName="J. Michaelis" authorityYear="1887" class="Polyplacophora" family="Mopaliidae" genus="Catharina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Catharina J. Michaelis 1887</taxonomicName>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63AE45321E9805FEAE1415FE70FAF3" box="[369,460,1298,1322]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C368650B321E9805FF181432FE0FFA97" box="[199,435,1333,1358]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD3680321E9805FF181432FE0FFA97" blockId="21.[151,1437,649,2006]" box="[199,435,1333,1358]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA92321E9805FF181432FEDCFA97" bold="true" box="[199,352,1333,1358]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3657610321E9805FEB81432FE13FA97" box="[359,431,1333,1358]" name="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C368650B321E9805FF18145EFC45F9B7" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD3680321E9805FF18145EFC45F9B7" blockId="21.[151,1437,649,2006]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA92321E9805FF18145EFEFDFAAB" bold="true" box="[199,321,1369,1394]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
A
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D03321E9805FEB7145EFE50FAA8" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" box="[360,492,1369,1393]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA92321E9805FEB7145EFE50FAA8" box="[360,492,1369,1393]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">Metallactus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
of medium size, quite similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D03321E9805FCAE145DFBBAFAA8" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" box="[881,1030,1370,1393]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corruptus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA92321E9805FCAE145DFBBAFAA8" box="[881,1030,1370,1393]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">M. corruptus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D03321E9805FB9D145DFB7FFAA8" authorityName="Sassi" authorityYear="2018" box="[1090,1219,1370,1393]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guarani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA92321E9805FB9D145DFB7FFAA8" box="[1090,1219,1370,1393]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">M. guarani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as regard size and general habitus. However, it differs from the relatives in legs and head totally black (only occasionally a faint, barely delimited yellowish spot may be present between eyes; see also the remarks below). Moreover,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D03321E9805FAA214A5FEB9FA04" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="languidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA92321E9805FAA214A5FEB9FA04" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">M. languidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
normally has almost completely yellow dorsal coloration, elytral punctation generally stronger and, above all, an additional pair of small impressions on pronotal disc just in front of the usual posterolateral ones. In addition, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D03321E9805FEC01709FE08F9FC" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" box="[287,436,1549,1573]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="languidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA92321E9805FEC01709FE08F9FC" box="[287,436,1549,1573]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">M. languidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the ventral profile of aedeagal tube is more flattened in lateral view (slightly swollen in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D03321E9805FF481735FEAAF990" authorityName="Sassi" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,278,1586,1609]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guarani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA92321E9805FF481735FEAAF990" box="[151,278,1586,1609]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">M. guarani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and in the examined Brazilian specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D03321E9805FCCC1735FC1AF990" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" box="[787,934,1586,1609]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corruptus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA92321E9805FCCC1735FC1AF990" box="[787,934,1586,1609]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">M. corruptus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, in Paraguayan populations of the latter species aedeagal profile looks more similar to the one of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D03321E9805FC891751FC55F9B4" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" box="[854,1001,1622,1645]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corruptus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA92321E9805FC891751FC55F9B4" box="[854,1001,1622,1645]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">M. corruptus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C368650B321E9806FF18177EFD97FAA1" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD3680321E9805FF18177EFD42F96C" blockId="21.[151,1437,649,2006]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA92321E9805FF18177EFE0BF94B" bold="true" box="[199,439,1657,1682]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">Description of male.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A05321E9805FDE6177EFDC5F94B" box="[569,633,1657,1682]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–8" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1856,1879]" captionTargetBox="[204,1399,193,1820]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[185,1409,193,1843]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 7–8. M. languidus (7), M. spilotus (8). 7a–b: habitus; 7c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [1.0 mm]; 7f: sclerites II–III–IV of endophallus [0.8 mm]; 7g: sclerite I and dorsal spicule of endophallus [0.8 mm]; 7h: spermatheca [1.0 mm]; 7k–m: rectal apparatus in dorsal (k) and ventral (m) view [1.0 mm]. 8a–b: habitus; 8c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [1.1 mm]; 8f: sclerites II–III–IV of endophallus [0.7 mm]; 8g: sclerite I and dorsal spicule of endophallus [0.7 mm]; 8h: spermatheca [0.8 mm]; 8k–m: rectal apparatus in dorsal (k) and ventral (m) view [1.0 mm]. 7a–b: lectotype; 8a–b: holotype. Square brackets: length of scale segment." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3066644/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
a–b (LT). BL =
|
||
<quantity id="4C8A9B65321E9805FCF4177EFC08F948" box="[811,948,1657,1682]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.15" metricValueMax="5.4" metricValueMin="4.9" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="5.15" valueMax="5.4" valueMin="4.9">4.9–5.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, BW = 3.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4C8A9B65321E9805FBE3177DFB2FF948" box="[1084,1171,1658,1682]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, PL =
|
||
<quantity id="4C8A9B65321E9805FB02177EFADAF948" box="[1245,1382,1657,1682]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="21" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, PW = 2.7–3.0 mm. Interocular distance 10.8–11.2% of BL.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD3680321E9805FF1817C6FBFCF8B3" blockId="21.[151,1437,649,2006]" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">Head black, sometimes with a brownish-yellow spot between eyes just above clypeus occasionally extended to upper part of frons. Labrum brownish. Surface rather lustrous, with scattered fairly impressed punctures on frons and clypeus. Vertex almost impunctate. Mid-cranial suture extended from mid of frons up to vertex, narrow but rather impressed so that vertex looks like to have two feebly, weakly prominent bumps. Setosity sparse, limited to clypeus and labrum. Antennae black with first five antennomeres somewhat lighter.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD3680321E9806FF181671FB7EFF0C" blockId="21.[151,1437,649,2006]" lastBlockId="22.[151,1437,151,1509]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="21" pageNumber="78">Pronotum yellow with two small subelliptical, obliquely arranged black spots on disc, sometimes almost obliterated. Pronotal shape transverse. Lateral margins narrow, slightly thicker posteriorly with maximum width behind half of length. Posterolateral impressions apparent, so that posterior margin perceptibly swollen toward sides. A second roughly rounded to subelliptical small impression just in front of the first one. Surface moderately lustrous with scattered, fairly impressed punctation, denser on sides, almost obliterated on disc.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD3680321D9806FF1811D8FCCFFEC4" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1509]" pageId="22" pageNumber="79">Scutellum completely black, moderately raised, subsquared. Apex truncated to slightly rounded. Surface almost impunctate with scattered setae above all on its basal half.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD3680321D9806FF181020FB96FE09" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1509]" pageId="22" pageNumber="79">Elytra yellow with black pattern consisting of three pairs of small roughly rounded spots, none of which reaching suture or margins. Outer spot of median pair placed on the same line or slightly backward in respect of the inner one. There does not seem to be tendency of spots to coalesce, but sometimes they are reduced or obliterated. Suture narrowly black. Surface dull with rather strong punctation, quite dense in particular in anterior half, with arrangement in striae clearly perceptible only towards apical clivus. Intervals flat.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD3680321D9806FF1810DBFB25FE2D" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1509]" box="[199,1177,476,501]" pageId="22" pageNumber="79">Surface of pygidium yellow, smooth, covered by sparse small punctures and pale setae.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD3680321D9806FF1810F8FD48FD7E" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1509]" pageId="22" pageNumber="79">Inferior parts black with external part of hypomera and lateral sides of abdominal sternites yellow. All ventral surface covered by scattered whitish setae, quite regularly distributed, somewhat longer on metathorax. Punctuation regularly arranged and shallow, coarser on hypomera. Prosternal process longitudinally grooved with apex rounded to roughly pointed and slightly raised and surface covered with long dense pale setae. Legs black with femora sometimes with patchy brownish pattern.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD3680321D9806FF1813B3FF68FC84" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1509]" pageId="22" pageNumber="79">
|
||
Fifth abdominal ventrite with a rather shallow, smooth, bald, impunctate median depression and fairly notched posterior margin. Median lobe of aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A05321D9806FD5313D0FD73FD29" box="[652,719,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–8" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1856,1879]" captionTargetBox="[204,1399,193,1820]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[185,1409,193,1843]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 7–8. M. languidus (7), M. spilotus (8). 7a–b: habitus; 7c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [1.0 mm]; 7f: sclerites II–III–IV of endophallus [0.8 mm]; 7g: sclerite I and dorsal spicule of endophallus [0.8 mm]; 7h: spermatheca [1.0 mm]; 7k–m: rectal apparatus in dorsal (k) and ventral (m) view [1.0 mm]. 8a–b: habitus; 8c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [1.1 mm]; 8f: sclerites II–III–IV of endophallus [0.7 mm]; 8g: sclerite I and dorsal spicule of endophallus [0.7 mm]; 8h: spermatheca [0.8 mm]; 8k–m: rectal apparatus in dorsal (k) and ventral (m) view [1.0 mm]. 7a–b: lectotype; 8a–b: holotype. Square brackets: length of scale segment." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3066644/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="79">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
c–e) cylindrical with smooth surface and apex triangular, short, blunt to slightly pointed, weakly bent ventrally. Hairy dents shallow, with scattered setae. In ventral view median lobe sometimes slightly swollen on sides along apical rim at base of apex. Ventral profile weakly swollen in lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD3680321D9806FF181260FBAEFBC9" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1509]" pageId="22" pageNumber="79">
|
||
Endophallus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A05321D9806FEBA1260FE15FC59" box="[357,425,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–8" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1856,1879]" captionTargetBox="[204,1399,193,1820]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[185,1409,193,1843]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 7–8. M. languidus (7), M. spilotus (8). 7a–b: habitus; 7c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [1.0 mm]; 7f: sclerites II–III–IV of endophallus [0.8 mm]; 7g: sclerite I and dorsal spicule of endophallus [0.8 mm]; 7h: spermatheca [1.0 mm]; 7k–m: rectal apparatus in dorsal (k) and ventral (m) view [1.0 mm]. 8a–b: habitus; 8c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [1.1 mm]; 8f: sclerites II–III–IV of endophallus [0.7 mm]; 8g: sclerite I and dorsal spicule of endophallus [0.7 mm]; 8h: spermatheca [0.8 mm]; 8k–m: rectal apparatus in dorsal (k) and ventral (m) view [1.0 mm]. 7a–b: lectotype; 8a–b: holotype. Square brackets: length of scale segment." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3066644/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="79">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
f–g) with sclerite I well sclerotized with denticle moderately developed, blunt, pointing forwards. Dorsal spicule well developed, pointed and fairly pigmented. Sclerite II long, weakly bent near base. Sclerite III low, so poorly projecting upwards with arch slender with a long tapered straight apex. Branches of sclerite IV fairly higher than sclerite III in the folded up structure, straight, with rounded, slightly asymmetrical, microdenticulate apex and surface fairly sculptured, covered by small wrinkles.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD3680321D9806FF18151BFED3FB8E" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1509]" pageId="22" pageNumber="79">
|
||
Female. BL =
|
||
<quantity id="4C8A9B65321D9806FEAE151BFE41FBED" box="[369,509,1052,1077]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.1" metricValueMin="5.4" pageId="22" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="5.75" valueMax="6.1" valueMin="5.4">5.4–6.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, BW =
|
||
<quantity id="4C8A9B65321D9806FD83151BFD54FBED" box="[604,744,1052,1076]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5999999999999996" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="22" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="3.5999999999999996" valueMax="3.8" valueMin="3.4">3.4–3.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, PL = 1.8–2.0 mm, PW =
|
||
<quantity id="4C8A9B65321D9806FBFE151BFB12FBED" box="[1057,1198,1052,1076]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="22" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="3.15" valueMax="3.4" valueMin="2.9">2.9–3.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Interocular distance 14.9–15.0% of BL.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD3680321D9806FF181563FD97FAA1" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1509]" pageId="22" pageNumber="79">
|
||
Fifth abdominal ventrite in females with a rather shallow pit, almost circular, black. Spermatheca (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A05321D9806FA9F1563FA2FFBA4" box="[1344,1427,1124,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–8" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1856,1879]" captionTargetBox="[204,1399,193,1820]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[185,1409,193,1843]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 7–8. M. languidus (7), M. spilotus (8). 7a–b: habitus; 7c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [1.0 mm]; 7f: sclerites II–III–IV of endophallus [0.8 mm]; 7g: sclerite I and dorsal spicule of endophallus [0.8 mm]; 7h: spermatheca [1.0 mm]; 7k–m: rectal apparatus in dorsal (k) and ventral (m) view [1.0 mm]. 8a–b: habitus; 8c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [1.1 mm]; 8f: sclerites II–III–IV of endophallus [0.7 mm]; 8g: sclerite I and dorsal spicule of endophallus [0.7 mm]; 8h: spermatheca [0.8 mm]; 8k–m: rectal apparatus in dorsal (k) and ventral (m) view [1.0 mm]. 7a–b: lectotype; 8a–b: holotype. Square brackets: length of scale segment." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3066644/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="79">Fig. 7h</figureCitation>
|
||
) with upper and lower branches of vasculum relatively thin. Upper branch gradually tapered, so apex barely distinct. Lower branch vaguely bent near base. Ampulla dorsally placed with insertions of gland and duct slightly divergent. Duct tightly coiled in proximal and median part, gradually loosened in the last section. Insertion on bursa copulatrix swollen, twisted, fairly pigmented. Rectal apparatus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A05321D9806FC4D15F3FC66FAD4" box="[914,986,1268,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–8" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1856,1879]" captionTargetBox="[204,1399,193,1820]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[185,1409,193,1843]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 7–8. M. languidus (7), M. spilotus (8). 7a–b: habitus; 7c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [1.0 mm]; 7f: sclerites II–III–IV of endophallus [0.8 mm]; 7g: sclerite I and dorsal spicule of endophallus [0.8 mm]; 7h: spermatheca [1.0 mm]; 7k–m: rectal apparatus in dorsal (k) and ventral (m) view [1.0 mm]. 8a–b: habitus; 8c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [1.1 mm]; 8f: sclerites II–III–IV of endophallus [0.7 mm]; 8g: sclerite I and dorsal spicule of endophallus [0.7 mm]; 8h: spermatheca [0.8 mm]; 8k–m: rectal apparatus in dorsal (k) and ventral (m) view [1.0 mm]. 7a–b: lectotype; 8a–b: holotype. Square brackets: length of scale segment." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3066644/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="79">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
k–m) with dorsal sclerites moderately tapered towards median line and apodemes apparent, bent upwards and leaning against rectum. Ventral sclerite large, ribbon-like, deep, faintly tapered on sides, lighter on its central section, with deep apodemes, fairly protruding and crenulate on margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C368650B321D9806FF181483FB77FA3C" pageId="22" pageNumber="79" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD3680321D9806FF181483FB77FA3C" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,1509]" pageId="22" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EA92321D9806FF181483FE87FA44" bold="true" box="[199,315,1412,1437]" pageId="22" pageNumber="79">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Color pattern is constant in the examined specimens, but one female from the surrounding area of Chamado (
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B6F862321D9806FECE14A0FE5BFA19" box="[273,487,1447,1472]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="22" pageNumber="79">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
) looks quite distinct having larger pronotal black spots, head almost entirely yellow, posterior pair of elytral spots confluent in a transverse band, mid and hind femora partly yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |