treatments-xml/data/03/D0/07/03D0077A055EFFA912D8B69849FFFCB5.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

190 lines
19 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="975C0557C9E7172B186C73DB577D078C" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.193808" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9f229dfd-c07e-444d-b063-45a884c0adb9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="193808" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460171317647" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lapolla, John S., Cheng, Chiu H. &amp; Fisher, Brian L." docDate="2010" docId="03D0077A055EFFA912D8B69849FFFCB5" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02387p027.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2387" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Paraparatrechina brunnella LaPolla and Cheng, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="FFE97F020558FFAE124FB4274D7CFFC2" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the ant (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) genus Paraparatrechina in the Afrotropical and Malagasy Regions" masterLastPageNumber="27" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1698236009178" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="AB2506D47B878F5C9733BA06C2E33065" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="541531BEF0ECCCFAD76DCE0904172F7E">
<mods:title id="ED724CB3654211B455168BFCD4E6FA63">Taxonomic revision of the ant (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) genus Paraparatrechina in the Afrotropical and Malagasy Regions</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="F0C08050F57E143F061501136703DFD5" type="personal">
<mods:role id="7574EE2D595465B5E27B23DAC9BAE6F0">
<mods:roleTerm id="4ADDD3C51E006A81A5F4867E448D449C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="16611EB4E8534B7A85775CE71008BA06">Lapolla, John S.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4F2A3E60CDBD4685E9E311E28D1517B1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3997AF5E5F359061DD8D1ACF1A604EDB">
<mods:roleTerm id="3612352EB425CB85DFF175704E8F3138">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D01DF70B9ED5F22640073FEBAD5C3D41">Cheng, Chiu H.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="FBB5BCFA36E673D7F2EC2715E4DC9BA6" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D86C5A5611E2315819E5FB863F77C096">
<mods:roleTerm id="22BDEB78D4F5F3780FEF9A293E62F9E8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3595EC474648F437E456792C3F9E9167">Fisher, Brian L.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="1F0B55BFA79813799D119698A9CE10B9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="D4B9E0CBEF0B5AF778D439F25769A2B4" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="053C44FB66538753AE21F696E2108411">
<mods:title id="5DCEC9EB53986663D1C5A0D2FE16F3CF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="5BF8CA6F92D5FD21247B73D44D8819BE">
<mods:date id="ECC7D8CF718491E584BB7AFFF12FE7EF">2010</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="2C1F0BB2B1D5E9B7A6E66D39A56C1223" type="volume">
<mods:number id="8FFC9B7C55C941F783428D3F67E5D458">2387</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="ACC46037B5E5D1A39E96CE1E7A596816" unit="page">
<mods:start id="88FBF05F726BE7F0EF446F4D1621B62C">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="27FF19130133100FA63680154B2208E3">27</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="8C9B2894F59FFC3D10023E3C544940E8">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="F5910C0AA3475C8B180B102822CB5576" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.193808</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7F7091F867562FF6B49DEEDF00B9B677" type="GBIF-Dataset">9f229dfd-c07e-444d-b063-45a884c0adb9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A85C3AE0B7AC90B5A82970A8F2BC7DA6" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6B8BE1F6124A76DE91384931EFED39F3" type="Zenodo-Dep">193808</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03D0077A055EFFA912D8B69849FFFCB5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6204187" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124956372" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6204187" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D0077A055EFFA912D8B69849FFFCB5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D0077A055EFFA912D8B69849FFFCB5" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<subSubSection id="C363E5E7055EFFA812D8B6984C3AFD3E" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC6B66C055EFFA812D8B6984E2CFD1B" blockId="6.[151,848,703,764]" box="[151,848,703,729]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<heading id="D08E0100055EFFA812D8B6984E2CFD1B" bold="true" box="[151,848,703,729]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B90D6A7E055EFFA812D8B6984E2CFD1B" bold="true" box="[151,848,703,729]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C79CDEF055EFFA812D8B6984F9AFD1B" authority="LaPolla and Cheng" authorityName="LaPolla and Cheng" box="[151,742,703,729]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Paraparatrechina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunnella" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90D6A7E055EFFA812D8B6984C90FD1B" bold="true" box="[151,492,703,729]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Paraparatrechina brunnella</emphasis>
LaPolla and Cheng
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23ED705055EFFA810BCB6984E2CFD1B" box="[755,848,703,729]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6B66C055EFFA812D8B6C54C3AFD3E" blockId="6.[151,848,703,764]" box="[151,326,738,764]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
(
<figureCitation id="1342AAE9055EFFA812D0B6C54D9AFD3E" box="[159,230,738,764]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,255,2012,2036]" captionTargetBox="[377,1212,1021,1991]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[377,1213,1021,1997]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Paraparatrechina brunnella worker holotype CASENT 0178757. A, profile; B, dorsum; C, full face." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193810/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1342AAE9055EFFA812BCB6C54C6FFD3E" box="[243,275,738,764]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="24.[151,255,1922,1946]" captionTargetBox="[152,1401,236,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1416,194,2053]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 16. Various measurements of Paraparatrechina workers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193823/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">16</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1342AAE9055EFFA8136FB6C54C42FD3E" box="[288,318,738,764]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="25.[151,258,1727,1751]" captionTargetBox="[179,1426,195,1705]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,194,1706]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 17. Distribution of Paraparatrechina species. NOTE: The specimens of brunnella and umbranatis from Kenya were received after the proofing stage of this paper and are not included on the maps above. Instead, the Kenya locality records can be found under the non-type materials examined section of each species." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193824/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">17</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C363E5E7055EFFA812D8B70F4C8FFC9D" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC6B66C055EFFA812D8B70F4C8FFC9D" blockId="6.[151,1436,808,863]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<typeStatus id="54C208CE055EFFA812D8B70F4D80FCFD" box="[151,252,808,831]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
worker,
<collectingCountry id="F36EF6FC055EFFA81311B70F4C81FCFD" box="[350,509,808,831]" name="Cameroon" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">CAMEROON</collectingCountry>
: Nkoemvon; 1980; F49 (D. Jackson) (
<collectionCode id="ED682EA9055EFFA811EEB70F4E84FCFD" box="[929,1016,808,831]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">BMNH</collectionCode>
); 8
<typeStatus id="54C208CE055EFFA8166EB70F4903FCFD" box="[1057,1151,808,831]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
workers, same locality as
<typeStatus id="54C208CE055EFFA81288B76F4C58FC9D" box="[199,292,840,863]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="ED682EA9055EFFA8137DB76F4CFAFC9D" box="[306,390,840,863]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">BMNH</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED682EA9055EFFA813DEB76F4C9BFC9D" box="[401,487,840,863]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">NMNH</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C363E5E7055EFFA912D8B7A04FF2FDE5" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC6B66C055EFFA812D8B7A0498CFC05" blockId="6.[151,1436,903,967]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B90D6A7E055EFFA812D8B7A04C02FC63" bold="true" box="[151,382,903,929]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Worker diagnosis:</emphasis>
small size (TL 1.21.6); head, mesosoma, and gaster brown, contrasting with yellowishbrown antennae and mandibles; golden pubescence covering body (especially visible on head).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF06E6E4055EFFA812D8B3FB4832F831" box="[151,1358,2012,2036]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193810/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" targetBox="[377,1212,1021,1991]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BC6B66C055EFFA812D8B3FB4832F831" blockId="6.[151,1358,2012,2036]" box="[151,1358,2012,2036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B90D6A7E055EFFA812D8B3FB4C65F836" bold="true" box="[151,281,2012,2036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C79CDEF055EFFA8136FB3FB4F31F831" box="[288,589,2012,2035]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Paraparatrechina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunnella">
<emphasis id="B90D6A7E055EFFA8136FB3FB4F31F831" box="[288,589,2012,2035]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Paraparatrechina brunnella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
worker holotype CASENT0178757. A, profile; B, dorsum; C, full face.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC6B66C055FFFA91289B4B04C80FF73" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,887]" box="[198,508,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B90D6A7E055FFFA91289B4B04CFFFF73" bold="true" box="[198,387,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Compare with:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C79CDEF055FFFA913C4B4BF4C80FF73" box="[395,508,152,177]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Paraparatrechina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albipes">
<emphasis id="B90D6A7E055FFFA913C4B4BF4C80FF73" box="[395,508,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. albipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6B66C055FFFA91289B49A4E0FFEE0" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,887]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
WORKER.
<emphasis id="B90D6A7E055FFFA91319B49A4F20FF14" box="[342,604,189,214]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Measurements (n=10)</emphasis>
: TL: 1.231.58; HW: 0.320.37; HL: 0.370.41; EL: 0.090.12; SL: 0.350.46; PW: 0.220.29; WL: 0.350.52; PDH: 0.190.25; PrFL: 0.290.37; PrFW: 0.10.12; GL: 0.45 0.65.
<emphasis id="B90D6A7E055FFFA91296B52F4C51FEE3" box="[217,301,264,289]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Indices</emphasis>
: CI: 8194; REL: 2328; SI: 102124; FI: 3038
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6B66C055FFFA91289B50A4FF2FDE5" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,887]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Head brown, with contrasting yellowish-brown antennae and mandibles; cuticular surface shining; head slightly longer than broad. Golden pubescence covers head. Scapes surpass posterior margin by about the length of the first funicular segment. Mesosoma brown and compact; fine golden pubescence covers entire dorsum of mesosoma. Pronotum rises steeply from anterior margin to dorsum. Propodeum low, with a very short, angular dorsal face followed by a long declivitous face; petiole yellowish-brown. Procoxae brown; meso/metacoxae whitish-yellow; trochanters white; femurs and tarsi yellowish-brown, becoming lighter towards last tarsal segments; gaster brown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C363E5E7055FFFA91289B615496FFDB0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BC6B66C055FFFA91289B615496FFDB0" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,887]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B90D6A7E055FFFA91289B6154C2FFD8E" bold="true" box="[198,339,562,588]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species epithet is a Latin diminutive adjective meaning brown and small, in reference to the main color of the body and the generally small size of ants in this genus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C363E5E7055FFFA91289B65A49FFFCB5" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC6B66C055FFFA91289B65A4D8BFCC5" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,887]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B90D6A7E055FFFA91289B65A4F8BFD55" bold="true" box="[198,759,637,663]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Non-type material examined:
<collectingCountry id="F36EF6FC055FFFA91073B65A4F8EFD55" box="[572,754,637,663]" name="Cameroon" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">CAMEROON</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
Nkoemvon, 1980 (D. Jackson);
<emphasis id="B90D6A7E055FFFA9163AB65A4996FD55" bold="true" box="[1141,1258,637,663]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectingCountry id="F36EF6FC055FFFA9163AB65A4999FD55" box="[1141,1253,637,663]" name="Gabon" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">GABON</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
Prov. Ogooue- Maritime, Reserve de la Moukalaba-Dougoua,
<quantity id="4C811B89055FFFA910F0B6854F8FFD7E" box="[703,755,674,700]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="km" value="7.0">7km</quantity>
NW Doussala,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4DD0AB055FFFA911E3B685493FFD7E" box="[940,1091,674,700]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="9" value="10.544167">10° 32.65 E</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4DD0AB055FFFA9161FB68549B7FD7E" box="[1104,1227,674,700]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="9" value="-2.3306665">2 19.84 S</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFC790AC055FFFA91697B6854825FD7E" box="[1240,1369,674,700]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2000-03-21">21.iii.2000</date>
, elev.
<quantity id="4C811B89055FFFA912D8B6EF4D9CFD20" box="[151,224,712,738]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="110.0">110 m</quantity>
(S. van Noort);
<emphasis id="B90D6A7E055FFFA913D1B6E04F69FD23" bold="true" box="[414,533,711,737]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectingCountry id="F36EF6FC055FFFA913D1B6E04F6CFD23" box="[414,528,711,737]" name="Ghana" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">GHANA</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
Tafo (B. Bolton);
<emphasis id="B90D6A7E055FFFA910A2B6E04E1DFD23" bold="true" box="[749,865,711,737]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectingCountry id="F36EF6FC055FFFA910A2B6E04E27FD23" box="[749,859,711,737]" name="Kenya" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">KENYA</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
Kakamega Forest, E 34° 5216, N 00° 19.49 (H. Garcia).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6B66C055FFFA91289B73549FFFCB5" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,887]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B90D6A7E055FFFA91289B7354C6FFCEE" bold="true" box="[198,275,786,812]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Notes.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C79CDEF055FFFA91354B7354CF1FCE9" box="[283,397,786,811]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Paraparatrechina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albipes">
<emphasis id="B90D6A7E055FFFA91354B7354CF1FCE9" box="[283,397,786,811]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. albipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
could be confused with this species if the pro/mesonotal white patch is not distinct on
<taxonomicName id="4C79CDEF055FFFA917C9B7354D90FC93" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Paraparatrechina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albipes">
<emphasis id="B90D6A7E055FFFA917C9B7354D90FC93" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. albipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C79CDEF055FFFA912B3B71F4CF1FC93" box="[252,397,824,849]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Paraparatrechina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunnella">
<emphasis id="B90D6A7E055FFFA912B3B71F4CF1FC93" box="[252,397,824,849]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. brunnella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
possess more pubescence on the head and mesosoma than
<taxonomicName id="4C79CDEF055FFFA91600B71F49BEFC93" box="[1103,1218,824,849]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Paraparatrechina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albipes">
<emphasis id="B90D6A7E055FFFA91600B71F49BEFC93" box="[1103,1218,824,849]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. albipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and has a shorter scape (
<taxonomicName id="4C79CDEF055FFFA912A6B77A4C27FCB4" box="[233,347,861,886]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Paraparatrechina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunnella">
<emphasis id="B90D6A7E055FFFA912A6B77A4C27FCB4" box="[233,347,861,886]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">brunnella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
range:
<quantity id="4C811B89055FFFA913FCB77A4F21FCB5" box="[435,605,861,887]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="0.405" valueMax="0.46" valueMin="0.35">0.350.46 mm</quantity>
compared with
<taxonomicName id="4C79CDEF055FFFA91155B77A4E13FCB4" box="[794,879,861,886]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Paraparatrechina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albipes">
<emphasis id="B90D6A7E055FFFA91155B77A4E13FCB4" box="[794,879,861,886]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">albipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
range:
<quantity id="4C811B89055FFFA91188B77A490AFCB5" box="[967,1142,861,887]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.05" metricValueMax="5.3" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="0.505" valueMax="0.53" valueMin="0.48">0.480.53 mm</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>