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<document id="B536A288EAC0012E21B7DE83A5812DDC" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4146.1.1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4146.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f27bf01d-bf27-4e86-b2ba-81b84931d348" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="268078" ID-ZooBank="35E0DECB-20CE-4295-AE8E-CB3CAB226C70" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1470033666767" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sara A. Lourie, Riley A. Pollom &amp; Sarah J. Foster" docDate="2016" docId="03C42F370C4F7336FF66CD16BFC7D813" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4146.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4146 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Hippocampus pontohi Lourie &amp; Kuiter 2008" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="FFFD574F0C6C7312FFF1C92FBC3BD96D" masterDocTitle="A global revision of the Seahorses Hippocampus Rafinesque 1810 (Actinopterygii: Syngnathiformes): Taxonomy and biogeography with recommendations for further research" masterLastPageNumber="66" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="36" updateTime="1698366633973" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="E710F3C95519B7B94E4316744A6F8C61">A global revision of the Seahorses Hippocampus Rafinesque 1810 (Actinopterygii: Syngnathiformes): Taxonomy and biogeography with recommendations for further research</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="AC338F48988626F036A377738624B945" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="2F71ACA626F505A4871632EE0627C328">Sara A. Lourie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2E22B13550D0F1E316820566B81383B7">Riley A. Pollom</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="974C23A1EE2153E161963A9C72B1E27A">Sarah J. Foster</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="B07C147C2D0249A64FBCF753EDDBEFB0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="2CF2B54DDD86882D8F1A45885FB39A9B">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="279EA7323EB99E93575A91E9B5F2884F">4146</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="E0541C7808CDD1EE79A7A35AC7C4519E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4146.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C42F370C4F7336FF66CD16BFC7D813" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6090981" ID-GBIF-Taxon="125134186" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6090981" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C42F370C4F7336FF66CD16BFC7D813" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C42F370C4F7336FF66CD16BFC7D813" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<subSubSection id="C377CDAA0C4F7331FF66CD16BED8DDD7" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD29E210C4F7331FF66CD16BE0ADD39" blockId="35.[151,561,1081,1108]" box="[151,561,1081,1108]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<heading id="D09A294D0C4F7331FF66CD16BE0ADD39" bold="true" box="[151,561,1081,1108]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C6DE5A20C4F7331FF66CD16BE0ADD39" ID-CoL="3LZNS" authority="Lourie &amp; Kuiter 2008" authorityName="Lourie &amp; Kuiter" authorityYear="2008" box="[151,561,1081,1108]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Syngnathidae" genus="Hippocampus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Syngnathiformes" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pontohi">
<emphasis id="B91942330C4F7331FF66CD16BE0ADD39" bold="true" box="[151,561,1081,1108]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B91942330C4F7331FF66CD16BD22DD3E" bold="true" box="[151,281,1081,1107]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">H. pontohi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFCE3D00C4F7331FED1CD15BE0ADD39" author="Lourie" box="[288,561,1082,1108]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Lourie, S. &amp; Kuiter, R. (2008) Three new pygmy seahorse species from Indonesia (Teleostei: Syngnathidae: Hippocampus). Zootaxa, 1963, 54 - 68." type="journal article" year="2008">Lourie &amp; Kuiter 2008</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD29E210C4F7331FF66CD50BED8DDD7" blockId="35.[151,739,1151,1210]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B91942330C4F7331FF66CD50BD95DDF5" bold="true" box="[151,430,1151,1176]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">English common name.</emphasis>
Pontohs Pygmy Seahorse
<emphasis id="B91942330C4F7331FF36CD8EBD72DDD7" bold="true" box="[199,329,1185,1210]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Synonyms.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6DE5A20C4F7331FEA1CD8DBEDBDDD7" authority="Lourie and Kuiter 2008" authorityName="Lourie and Kuiter" authorityYear="2008" box="[336,736,1185,1210]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Syngnathidae" genus="Hippocampus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Syngnathiformes" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="severnsi">
<emphasis id="B91942330C4F7331FEA1CD8DBDF5DDD4" box="[336,462,1186,1209]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">H. severnsi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFCE3D00C4F7331FE25CD8EBEDBDDD7" author="Lourie" box="[468,736,1185,1210]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Lourie, S. &amp; Kuiter, R. (2008) Three new pygmy seahorse species from Indonesia (Teleostei: Syngnathidae: Hippocampus). Zootaxa, 1963, 54 - 68." type="journal article" year="2008">Lourie and Kuiter 2008</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF12CEA90C4F7331FF66CEEDB804DEB5" box="[151,1087,1986,2008]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268109/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" targetBox="[321,1218,1261,1963]" targetPageId="35">
<paragraph id="8BD29E210C4F7331FF66CEEDB804DEB5" blockId="35.[151,1087,1986,2008]" box="[151,1087,1986,2008]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B91942330C4F7331FF66CEEDBD24DEB5" bold="true" box="[151,287,1986,2008]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">FIGURE 31.</emphasis>
Range map for
<emphasis id="B91942330C4F7331FE33CEECBE91DEB5" box="[450,682,1986,2008]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="4C6DE5A20C4F7331FE33CEECBE9DDEB5" box="[450,678,1986,2008]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Syngnathidae" genus="Hippocampus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Syngnathiformes" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pontohi">Hippocampus pontohi</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
See Figure 2 caption for further details.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C377CDAA0C487336FF36C9B8BF7DD99B" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD29E210C487336FF36C9B8BCCCD9BE" blockId="36.[151,1436,151,382]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B91942330C487336FF36C9B8BD5BD9DD" bold="true" box="[199,352,151,176]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C487336FE9DC9B8BDE7D9DD" box="[364,476,151,176]" name="Indonesia" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C487336FE1DC9B8BE2DD9DD" box="[492,534,151,176]" name="Fiji" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fiji</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C487336FDD7C9B7BF30D9DD" box="[550,779,151,176]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<collectingRegion id="49A950C30C487336FDD7C9B7BE50D9C2" box="[550,619,152,175]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Papua</collectingRegion>
New Guinea
</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C487336FCEDC9B8BFA6D9DD" box="[796,925,151,176]" name="Philippines" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Philippines</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C487336FC5CC9B8B84BD9DD" box="[941,1136,151,176]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C487336FB71C9B7B883D9DD" box="[1152,1208,152,176]" name="United States of America" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">USA</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C487336FB3DC9B8BCD0D9BE" name="Northern Mariana Islands" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<collectingRegion id="49A950C30C487336FB3DC9B8B908D9DD" box="[1228,1331,151,176]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Northern" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Northern</collectingRegion>
Mariana Islands
</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD29E210C487336FF36C9F2BF7DD99B" blockId="36.[151,1436,151,382]" box="[199,838,221,246]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B91942330C487336FF36C9F2BD0FD99B" bold="true" box="[199,308,221,246]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Holtoype</emphasis>
: MZB 13593.
<emphasis id="B91942330C487336FE2BC9F2BE69D99B" bold="true" box="[474,594,221,246]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Paratypes</emphasis>
: MZB 13596, 13597.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C377CDAA0C487336FF36C9D0BFC7D813" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD29E210C487336FF36C9D0BF35D875" blockId="36.[151,1436,151,382]" box="[199,782,255,280]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<materialsCitation id="3B05947C0C487336FF36C9D0BF35D875" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416636214" box="[199,782,255,280]" country="Indonesia" location="Bunaken" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="North Sulawesi" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B91942330C487336FF36C9D0BD5ED875" bold="true" box="[199,357,255,280]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<typeStatus id="54D620830C487336FF36C9D0BD39D875" box="[199,258,255,280]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<location id="8EB2C8FA0C487336FE9DC9D0BDE9D875" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C42F370C4F7336FF66CD16BFC7D813:8EB2C8FA0C487336FE9DC9D0BDE9D875" box="[364,466,255,280]" country="Indonesia" name="Bunaken" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="North Sulawesi">Bunaken</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A950C30C487336FE2CC9D0BEB5D875" box="[477,654,255,280]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<collectingRegion id="49A950C30C487336FE2CC9D0BE25D875" box="[477,542,255,280]" country="Cameroon" name="North" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">North</collectingRegion>
Sulawesi
</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C487336FD68C9D0BF31D875" box="[665,778,255,280]" name="Indonesia" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD29E210C487336FF36C80DB9A7D856" blockId="36.[151,1436,151,382]" box="[199,1436,290,315]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B91942330C487336FF36C80DBD2AD856" bold="true" box="[199,273,290,315]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Notes.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6DE5A20C487336FEEBC80CBDA0D857" box="[282,411,291,314]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Syngnathidae" genus="Hippocampus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Syngnathiformes" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="severnsi">
<emphasis id="B91942330C487336FEEBC80CBDA0D857" box="[282,411,291,314]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">H. severnsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is considered a synonym based on the fact that its original description (Lourie &amp;
<bibRefCitation id="EFFCE3D00C487336FAA4C80DB9A7D856" author="Kuiter" box="[1365,1436,290,315]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refString="Lourie, S. &amp; Kuiter, R. (2008) Three new pygmy seahorse species from Indonesia (Teleostei: Syngnathidae: Hippocampus). Zootaxa, 1963, 54 - 68." type="journal article" year="2008">Kuiter</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD29E210C487336FF36C86BB9A7D830" blockId="36.[151,1436,151,382]" box="[199,1436,324,349]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">2008) does not include distinct morphological characters (colour only) (Appendix L). Recent genetic analyses</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD29E210C487336FF36C84ABFC7D813" blockId="36.[151,1436,151,382]" box="[199,1020,357,382]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<materialsCitation id="3B05947C0C487336FF36C84ABFC7D813" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416636211" box="[199,1020,357,382]" collectingDate="2015-02-13" location="Hamilton" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hamilton">
confirm this synonymy (H.
<collectingRegion id="49A950C30C487336FE0CC84ABE51D813" box="[509,618,357,382]" country="Bermuda" name="Hamilton" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Hamilton</collectingRegion>
,
<emphasis id="B91942330C487336FD84C849BFD0D810" box="[629,1003,357,381]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
in litt. to SL and RP,
<collectingDate id="EF9741090C487336FCAFC84ABFD0D810" box="[862,1003,357,381]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2015-02-13">
<date id="FFD3B8E10C487336FCAFC84ABFD0D810" box="[862,1003,357,381]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2015-02-13">13 Feb 2015</date>
</collectingDate>
</emphasis>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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