196 lines
25 KiB
XML
196 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="68B4467172885E8C44349866DE7BE310" ID-CLB-Dataset="26764" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4365.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cd4e80ba-060e-4df4-8fea-6a56fd765c5b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3094941" ID-ZooBank="A7130F59-3476-4B16-A5F5-83DEB1D263E1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1558366774803" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ghaderi, Reza, Kashi, Leila, Karani, Hossein Mirbabaei & Karegar, Akbar" docDate="2017" docId="03C887C1F83FC229FF1EAAC41DE9C2B6" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4365.3.3.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4365 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Diphtherophora tenera Ivanova 1980" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="323" masterDocId="FFF1FFB9F835C225FF89A9331E79C31A" masterDocTitle="A new and four known species of Diphtherophora (Nematoda: Diphtherophoridae) from Iran, with a diagnostic compendium of its species" masterLastPageNumber="330" masterPageNumber="311" pageNumber="321" updateTime="1698731234411" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="B552CFEB8F043121505412EB2ED1C3AB">A new and four known species of Diphtherophora (Nematoda: Diphtherophoridae) from Iran, with a diagnostic compendium of its species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D12A7151FFF7F0305E188523ACD81287">Ghaderi, Reza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7FD803DAD91138180A01188893A58B2A">Kashi, Leila</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7C92FDBC2ECB9DDBCE8D3E00257FAA53">Karani, Hossein Mirbabaei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="733EA87D25860E2C1627BB2FDE05A92B">Karegar, Akbar</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03C887C1F83FC229FF1EAAC41DE9C2B6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5696564" ID-GBIF-Taxon="157232422" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5696564" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C887C1F83FC229FF1EAAC41DE9C2B6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C887C1F83FC229FF1EAAC41DE9C2B6" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="323" pageId="10" pageNumber="321">
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<subSubSection id="C37B655CF83FC22FFF1EAAC41C1DC708" box="[151,612,1015,1042]" pageId="10" pageNumber="321" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDE36D7F83FC22FFF1EAAC41C1DC708" blockId="10.[151,612,1015,1075]" box="[151,612,1015,1042]" pageId="10" pageNumber="321">
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<heading id="D09681BBF83FC22FFF1EAAC41C1DC708" bold="true" box="[151,612,1015,1042]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="321" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C614D54F83FC22FFF1EAAC41C1DC708" authority="Ivanova, 1980" authorityName="Ivanova" authorityYear="1980" box="[151,612,1015,1042]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diphterophoridae" genus="Diphtherophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="10" pageNumber="321" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="tenera">
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<emphasis id="B915EAC5F83FC22FFF1EAAC41C1DC708" bold="true" box="[151,612,1015,1042]" pageId="10" pageNumber="321">
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<emphasis id="B915EAC5F83FC22FFF1EAAC41FD6C70B" bold="true" box="[151,431,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="321">Diphtherophora tenera</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B26F83FC22FFE3CAACB1C1DC708" author="Ivanova, T. S." box="[437,612,1016,1042]" pageId="10" pageNumber="321" pagination="94 - 97" refId="ref8954" refString="Ivanova, T. S. (1980) [Two new species of nematodes from the family Diphtherophoridae (Micoletzky, 1922) Clark, 1961]. Izvestiya Akademii Nauk Tadzhikskoi SSR, Biologicheskii Nauki, 4, 94 - 97. [In Russian]" type="journal article" year="1980">Ivanova, 1980</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37B655CF83FC22FFF1EAD291F78C451" pageId="10" pageNumber="321" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDE36D7F83FC22FFF1EAD291C4AC729" blockId="10.[151,612,1015,1075]" box="[151,563,1050,1075]" pageId="10" pageNumber="321">
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(
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<figureCitation id="135A2A52F83FC22FFF16AD291E9EC729" box="[159,231,1050,1075]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1969,1991]" captionTargetBox="[176,1417,190,1960]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[170,1417,189,1961]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 5. Diphtherophora tenera Ivanova, 1980. Female (A–C, E, F) and male (D, G). A: Entire body; B, D: Pharyngeal region; C: Anterior end; E: Part of reproductive system; F, G: Posterior end." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3094967/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="321">Figs 5</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="135A2A52F83FC22FFF7DAD291F46C728" box="[244,319,1050,1075]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1951,1973]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,483,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[152,1435,483,1930]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Anterior ends of Diphtherophora species from Iran. Females (A, B, D–I, K) and males (C, J, L). A–C: D. caudata; D: Diphtherophora sp.; E: D. obesa; F–H: D. perplexans; I, J: D. geraerti sp. n.; K, L: D. tenera. All scale-bars = 10 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3094975/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="321">6 K, L</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="135A2A52F83FC22FFEC2AD281FD0C728" box="[331,425,1051,1074]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1935,1957]" captionTargetBox="[188,1399,185,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[188,1399,185,1926]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Pharyngeal regions (A–F) and spermatozoa (G–J) of Diphtherophora species from Iran. Females (A–E) and males (F–J). A, G: D. caudata; B, H: Diphtherophora sp.; C: D. obesa; D, I: D. geraerti sp. n.; E, F, J: D. tenera. All scale-bars = 10 µm. (e: excretory pore; v: ventromedian cervical papillae)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3094981/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="321">7 E, F, J</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="135A2A52F83FC22FFE3DAD281FA4C728" box="[436,477,1051,1075]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1328,1350]" captionTargetBox="[269,1317,193,1307]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[269,1317,193,1307]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 8. Female tails of Diphtherophora species from Iran. A, B: D. caudata; C, D: Diphtherophora sp.; E, F: D. obesa; G, H: D. geraerti sp. n.; I–K: D. perplexans; L: D. tenera. All scale-bars = 10 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3094987/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="321">8 L</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="135A2A52F83FC22FFE60AD281F8EC729" box="[489,503,1051,1075]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1698,1720]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,195,1676]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[152,1435,195,1676]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 9. Male posterior ends of Diphtherophora species from Iran. A, B: D. caudata; C, D: Diphtherophora sp.; E, F: D. obesa; G, H: D. geraerti sp. n.; I–K: D. tenera. All scale-bars = 10 µm. (s = preanal supplements)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3094993/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="321">9</figureCitation>
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I–K)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDE36D7F83FC22FFF1EAD511FA7C761" blockId="10.[151,1437,1122,2011]" box="[151,478,1122,1147]" pageId="10" pageNumber="321">
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<emphasis id="B915EAC5F83FC22FFF1EAD511F34C761" bold="true" box="[151,333,1122,1147]" pageId="10" pageNumber="321">Measurements.</emphasis>
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See
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<tableCitation id="C6E3036CF83FC22FFE0DAD511FA1C761" box="[388,472,1122,1147]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="15.[147,227,570,591]" captionTargetBox="[147,1828,641,1637]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="TABLE 3. Morphometric characters of the Iranian populations of Diphtherophora tenera and Diphtherophora sp. and comparison of the first species with type population (measurements are in µm)" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF1E665FF83AC22AFF1AAB091FF5C170" pageId="10" pageNumber="321" tableUuid="DF1E665FF83AC22AFF1AAB091FF5C170">Table 3</tableCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDE36D7F83FC22FFF4EADB51DE4C51D" blockId="10.[151,1437,1122,2011]" pageId="10" pageNumber="321">
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Female. Body habitus slightly ventrally directed after fixation. Cuticle relatively thick, two-fifths to one-half of the body width; smooth, transparent, two-layered and loosely separated from the body along most of the body length. Subcuticle layer about
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<quantity id="4C999B32F83FC22FFD89ADFD1C2CC7FD" box="[512,597,1230,1255]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="321" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 µm</quantity>
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thick. Head region continuous with the rest of body. Amphid aperture ellipsoidal and about one-third of head width at base. Two ventromedian cervical papillae were observed at
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<quantity id="4C999B32F83FC22FFADFADC01EC4C635" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="321" unit="mm" value="25.0" valueMax="28.0" valueMin="22.0">22–28 µm</quantity>
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(at the spear base) and
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<quantity id="4C999B32F83FC22FFE4DAC251C4EC635" box="[452,567,1302,1327]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.05" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="6.6" pageId="10" pageNumber="321" unit="mm" value="70.5" valueMax="75.0" valueMin="66.0">66–75 µm</quantity>
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from anterior end (or
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<quantity id="4C999B32F83FC22FFCB9AC251D00C635" box="[816,889,1302,1327]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="321" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 µm</quantity>
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anterior to the secretory-excretory pore). Lateral pores not observed at the spear base. Spear guiding apparatus arched, with moderately developed sides. Spear and pharynx typical for the genus; posterior part of pharynx pyriform. Nerve ring at mid-pharynx region. Secretoryexcretory pore located near the posterior end of isthmus. Cardia not observed. Female reproductive system with two reflexed ovaries. Sperm spindle-shaped and distributed along the uteri. Vagina directed somewhat anteriorly, with relatively well-developed musculature. Rectum
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<quantity id="4C999B32F83FC22FFD7AACF91D11C6F9" box="[755,872,1482,1507]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="321" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="12.0">12–16 µm</quantity>
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or 40–45 % of the anal body width. Tail conoid, slightly longer than the anal body width; bent dorsally near terminus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDE36D7F83FC22FFF4EAF211F78C451" blockId="10.[151,1437,1122,2011]" pageId="10" pageNumber="321">
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Male. Body slightly curved ventrally. Two ventromedian cervical papillae 20–25 and
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<quantity id="4C999B32F83FC22FFB3CAF211B54C531" box="[1205,1325,1554,1579]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.65" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="321" unit="mm" value="66.5" valueMax="70.0" valueMin="63.0">63–70 µm</quantity>
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from the anterior end: level with spear base and about
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<quantity id="4C999B32F83FC22FFD6FAF051D40C555" box="[742,825,1590,1615]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="321" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 µm</quantity>
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anterior to secretory-excretory pore, respectively. Reproductive system monorchic and outstretched, extending to near mid-body. Three ventromedian supplements, two of them situated
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<date id="FFDF1017F83FC22FFE0FAF4C1C44C58D" box="[390,573,1662,1687]" pageId="10" pageNumber="321" value="1922-07-10" valueMax="1922-07-15" valueMin="1922-07-10">
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7–10 and
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<quantity id="4C999B32F83FC22FFE7EAF4D1C44C58D" box="[503,573,1662,1687]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="321" unit="mm" value="18.5" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="15.0">15–22</quantity>
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</date>
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µm anterior to cloacal aperture and the third observed
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<quantity id="4C999B32F83FC22FFB24AF4C1B6AC58D" box="[1197,1299,1663,1687]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="321" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 µm</quantity>
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posterior to cloaca. Spicules arcuate, without marked capitulum, proximal part with parallel sides equally wide, suddenly narrowing about mid-spicule but still parallel with equally wide, then wider again, and gradually tapering to the bifurcate distal end. Bristle-like structures not observed in the middle of spicule. Gubernaculum simple and relatively long. Tail with dorsally bent terminus, as in female. A pair of sublateral caudal pores observed near tail terminus.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37B655CF83FC229FF4EAE651DE9C2B6" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="323" pageId="10" pageNumber="321" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BDE36D7F83FC229FF4EAE651F0CC25A" blockId="10.[151,1437,1122,2011]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1436,151,429]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="323" pageId="10" pageNumber="321">
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<emphasis id="B915EAC5F83FC22FFF4EAE651F42C475" bold="true" box="[199,315,1878,1903]" pageId="10" pageNumber="321">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C614D54F83FC22FFEC0AE651C2DC474" authorityName="Ivanova" authorityYear="1980" box="[329,596,1878,1902]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diphterophoridae" genus="Diphtherophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="10" pageNumber="321" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="tenera">
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<emphasis id="B915EAC5F83FC22FFEC0AE651C2DC474" box="[329,596,1878,1902]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="321">Diphtherophora tenera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from all
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<taxonomicName id="4C614D54F83FC22FFCA1AE651DA4C474" authorityName="de Man" authorityYear="1880" box="[808,989,1878,1902]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diphterophoridae" genus="Diphtherophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="10" pageNumber="321" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B915EAC5F83FC22FFCA1AE651DA4C474" box="[808,989,1878,1902]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="321">Diphtherophora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species in having two ventromedian cervical papillae in females. These structures are not common in females of Diphtherophoroidea
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B26F83FC22FFB58AE491BE1C489" author="Micoletzky, H." box="[1233,1432,1914,1939]" pageId="10" pageNumber="321" pagination="1 - 650" refId="ref9046" refString="Micoletzky, H. (1922) Die Freilebenden Erd-Nematoden. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, Berlin A, 87 (1921), 1 - 650." type="journal article" year="1922">Micoletzky, 1922</bibRefCitation>
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; in the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C614D54F83FC22FFEB9AEAD1F9CC4AC" authorityName="de Man" authorityYear="1880" box="[304,485,1950,1974]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diphterophoridae" genus="Diphtherophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="10" pageNumber="321" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B915EAC5F83FC22FFEB9AEAD1F9CC4AC" box="[304,485,1950,1974]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="321">Diphtherophora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, only
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D54F83FC22FFDBAAEAC1CD9C4AC" authorityName="Ivanova" authorityYear="1980" box="[563,672,1951,1974]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diphterophoridae" genus="Diphtherophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="10" pageNumber="321" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="tenera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EAC5F83FC22FFDBAAEAC1CD9C4AC" box="[563,672,1951,1974]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="321">D. tenera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(two papillae) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D54F83FC22FFC00AEAC1A62C4AC" authorityName="Katalan-Gateva & Aleksiev" authorityYear="1988" box="[905,1051,1950,1974]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diphterophoridae" genus="Diphtherophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="10" pageNumber="321" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="bulgarica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EAC5F83FC22FFC00AEAC1A62C4AC" box="[905,1051,1950,1974]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="321">D. bulgarica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(one papilla) have ventromedian cervical papillae. In the original description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D54F83FC22FFD3BAEF01DA8C4C1" authority="(Ivanova 1980)" authorityName="Ivanova" authorityYear="1980" baseAuthorityName="Ivanova" baseAuthorityYear="1980" box="[690,977,1987,2011]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diphterophoridae" genus="Diphtherophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="10" pageNumber="321" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="tenera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EAC5F83FC22FFD3BAEF01D64C4C0" box="[690,797,1987,2010]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="321">D. tenera</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B26F83FC22FFCA2AEF01DB3C4C1" author="Ivanova, T. S." box="[811,970,1987,2011]" pageId="10" pageNumber="321" pagination="94 - 97" refId="ref8954" refString="Ivanova, T. S. (1980) [Two new species of nematodes from the family Diphtherophoridae (Micoletzky, 1922) Clark, 1961]. Izvestiya Akademii Nauk Tadzhikskoi SSR, Biologicheskii Nauki, 4, 94 - 97. [In Russian]" type="journal article" year="1980">Ivanova 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, presence of ventromedian neck papillae in females was not mentioned in the text, but the drawing of the female has two separate papillae between the spear base and secretory-excretory pore. Morphometric data of our population fit well with those of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DA8875F839C229FB5EA98E1B3CC3CF" box="[1239,1349,189,213]" pageId="12" pageNumber="323" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
, but the spear is slightly smaller in males (17–19
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EAC5F839C229FDEEA9D21C07C3E2" box="[615,638,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">vs</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4C999B32F839C229FD0FA9D31C82C3E2" box="[646,763,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="12" pageNumber="323" unit="mm" value="20.5" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="18.0">18–23 µm</quantity>
|
||
) from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3767647F839C229FCC0A9D31D03C3ED" box="[841,890,224,247]" name="Iran" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Furthermore,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D54F839C229FBA9A9D21AF2C3E2" baseAuthorityName="Ivanova" baseAuthorityYear="1980" box="[1056,1163,225,248]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diphterophoridae" genus="Diphtherophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="12" pageNumber="323" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="tenera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EAC5F839C229FBA9A9D21AF2C3E2" box="[1056,1163,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">D. tenera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from all species, except
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D54F839C229FF60A8361F06C206" authorityName="de Man" authorityYear="1880" box="[233,383,261,284]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diphterophoridae" genus="Diphtherophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="12" pageNumber="323" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="communis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EAC5F839C229FF60A8361F06C206" box="[233,383,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">D. communis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in having a dorsally directed tail terminus; however, tail is longer in the latter species (
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EAC5F839C229FAF8A8371BFDC201" box="[1393,1412,260,283]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">c'</emphasis>
|
||
= 1.2–1.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EAC5F839C229FF7BA81A1F70C25A" box="[242,265,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">vs</emphasis>
|
||
2.0–2.5).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF1E665FF83EC22EFF1EAE821DE1C4FC" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3094967/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="322" startId="11.[151,250,1969,1991]" targetBox="[176,1417,190,1960]" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE36D7F83EC22EFF1EAE821DE1C4FC" blockId="11.[151,1435,1969,2022]" pageId="11" pageNumber="322">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EAC5F83EC22EFF1EAE821F6DC4DC" bold="true" box="[151,276,1969,1991]" pageId="11" pageNumber="322">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D54F83EC22EFE95AE821CDEC4DD" authority="Ivanova, 1980" authorityName="Ivanova" authorityYear="1980" box="[284,679,1969,1991]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diphterophoridae" genus="Diphtherophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="11" pageNumber="322" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="tenera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EAC5F83EC22EFE95AE821C70C4DD" box="[284,521,1969,1991]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="322">Diphtherophora tenera</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B26F83EC22EFD98AE811CDEC4DD" author="Ivanova, T. S." box="[529,679,1969,1991]" pageId="11" pageNumber="322" pagination="94 - 97" refId="ref8954" refString="Ivanova, T. S. (1980) [Two new species of nematodes from the family Diphtherophoridae (Micoletzky, 1922) Clark, 1961]. Izvestiya Akademii Nauk Tadzhikskoi SSR, Biologicheskii Nauki, 4, 94 - 97. [In Russian]" type="journal article" year="1980">Ivanova, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Female (A–C, E, F) and male (D, G). A: Entire body; B, D: Pharyngeal region; C: Anterior end; E: Part of reproductive system; F, G: Posterior end.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE36D7F839C229FF4EA87F1DE9C2B6" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,429]" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
|
||
This species was described from the rhizosphere of fruit trees in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3767647F839C229FC25A87F1A42C27F" box="[940,1083,332,357]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">Tadzhikistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B26F839C229FBC2A87F1A92C27E" author="Ivanova, T. S." box="[1099,1259,332,356]" pageId="12" pageNumber="323" pagination="94 - 97" refId="ref8954" refString="Ivanova, T. S. (1980) [Two new species of nematodes from the family Diphtherophoridae (Micoletzky, 1922) Clark, 1961]. Izvestiya Akademii Nauk Tadzhikskoi SSR, Biologicheskii Nauki, 4, 94 - 97. [In Russian]" type="journal article" year="1980">Ivanova 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In the present study, a population of the species was collected and identified for the first time in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3767647F839C229FBB0A8431A1FC29D" box="[1081,1126,368,391]" name="Iran" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
from around forest trees in Kabudval forest, Ali Abad-e-Katul, Gorgan province, northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3767647F839C229FCD2A8A61DF5C2B6" box="[859,908,405,428]" name="Iran" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |