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<document id="9B6FC0899CBB20A64A708131B2B26FA2" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5489.1.11" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13210997" ID-ZooBank="F77CE5F4-D5F6-4C0F-87C2-C8060CEC5093" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722789597135" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Silva, Larinne De Maria Rocha, ODonnell, Cheryle A. &amp; Lima, Élison Fabrício Bezerra" docDate="2024" docId="03AF3336FF82FFCAFF1DF91FE5B08F06" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5489.1.11.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5489 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5489.1.11" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Heliothrips flamengo Silva, ODonnell &amp; Lima, 2024, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="162" masterDocId="FF964B4EFF85FFC3FF8AFFDFE61C892B" masterDocTitle="Species identity crisis among New World members of the genus Heliothrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae: Panchaetothripinae)" masterLastPageNumber="172" masterPageNumber="153" pageNumber="160" updateTime="1722791073980" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="A448071E529AE4D521D7537D850C7B8F">Species identity crisis among New World members of the genus Heliothrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae: Panchaetothripinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="42362208F11A30192C726AF4A35E43B5">Silva, Larinne De Maria Rocha</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3463A0D40BCA1BA371C27CEC9AC6B93C">ODonnell, Cheryle A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B35E0B5DBCA7410D9E62335A16A04AED">United States Department of Agriculture, Animal, Plant, Health Inspection Services, Plant Protection Quarantine, Pest Exclusion and Import Programs, National Identification Services. 10300 Baltimore Avenue, Beltlsville, MD, USA. 20705</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="57AB8B30AFAD7FC73092B89978BDC952">Lima, Élison Fabrício Bezerra</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="EDF18219A3296E039808D9B8839FFDD9">Campus Amílcar Ferreira Sobral, Universidade Federal do Piauí, BR 343, KM 3.5. Floriano, PI, Brazil. 64808 - 605.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="FA8232443E7ED147AD590FC104AA0D0E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="45F8EAB454AD482CCABF5C8718F5BFE8">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="84224BCBB6D2218BFE1B12D16BD079EA">2024-07-31</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03AF3336FF82FFCAFF1DF91FE5B08F06" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210871" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13210871" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF3336FF82FFCAFF1DF91FE5B08F06" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AF3336FF82FFCAFF1DF91FE5B08F06" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="162" pageId="7" pageNumber="160">
<subSubSection id="C31CD1ABFF82FFC4FF1DF91FE7FF8FF0" box="[151,483,1728,1755]" pageId="7" pageNumber="160" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB98220FF82FFC4FF1DF91FE7FF8FF0" blockId="7.[151,483,1728,1791]" box="[151,483,1728,1755]" pageId="7" pageNumber="160">
<heading id="D0F1354CFF82FFC4FF1DF91FE7FF8FF0" bold="true" box="[151,483,1728,1755]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="160" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9725E32FF82FFC4FF1DF91FE7FF8FF0" bold="true" box="[151,483,1728,1755]" pageId="7" pageNumber="160">
<taxonomicName id="4C06F9A3FF82FFC4FF1DF91FE7858FF0" authorityName="Silva &amp; ODonnell &amp; Lima" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,409,1728,1755]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Heliothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flamengo" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9725E32FF82FFC4FF1DF91FE7858FF0" bold="true" box="[151,409,1728,1755]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="160">Heliothrips flamengo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A241E349FF82FFC4FE2BF91EE7FF8FF0" box="[417,483,1729,1755]" pageId="7" pageNumber="160" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="C31CD1ABFF82FFCAFF1DF93AE7A08A8E" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="162" pageId="7" pageNumber="160" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB98220FF82FFC4FF1DF93AE73B8FD4" blockId="7.[151,483,1728,1791]" box="[151,295,1765,1791]" pageId="7" pageNumber="160">
(
<figureCitation id="133D9EA5FF82FFC4FF15F93AE7038FD4" box="[159,287,1765,1791]" captionStart="FIGURES 4046" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1980,2004]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1957]" captionTargetId="figure-120@8.[151,1436,381,1957]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 4046. Heliothrips flamengo sp. n. (40) female; (41) male; (42) antenna; (43) head and pronotum; (44) meso- and metanotum; (45) abdominal tergites VIIIX; (46) male abdominal sternites IIVIII (part)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211009/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="160">Figs 4046</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB98220FF82FFCAFF1DF8F2E48588FA" blockId="7.[151,1436,1837,2043]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,150,1581]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="162" pageId="7" pageNumber="160">
<emphasis id="B9725E32FF82FFC4FF1DF8F2E76B8E6C" box="[151,375,1837,1863]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="160">Female macroptera</emphasis>
. Body color mostly brown (
<figureCitation id="133D9EA5FF82FFC4FD48F8F2E5068E6C" box="[706,794,1837,1863]" captionStart="FIGURES 4046" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1980,2004]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1957]" captionTargetId="figure-120@8.[151,1436,381,1957]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 4046. Heliothrips flamengo sp. n. (40) female; (41) male; (42) antenna; (43) head and pronotum; (44) meso- and metanotum; (45) abdominal tergites VIIIX; (46) male abdominal sternites IIVIII (part)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211009/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="160">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
); legs completely pale yellow; antennal segment I light brown, II dark brown basally and light brown apically, IIIV yellow, VI mostly brown, except for extreme base light brown, VIIVIII yellow (
<figureCitation id="133D9EA5FF82FFC4FE79F8AAE4548EA4" box="[499,584,1909,1935]" captionStart="FIGURES 4046" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1980,2004]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1957]" captionTargetId="figure-120@8.[151,1436,381,1957]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 4046. Heliothrips flamengo sp. n. (40) female; (41) male; (42) antenna; (43) head and pronotum; (44) meso- and metanotum; (45) abdominal tergites VIIIX; (46) male abdominal sternites IIVIII (part)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211009/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="160">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
); fore wing pale with extreme base and veins brown, clavus pale with base light brown. Head reticulated, genae almost parallel but slightly concave in the middle and constricted at base (
<figureCitation id="133D9EA5FF82FFC4FF15F862E6EA8EFC" box="[159,246,1981,2007]" captionStart="FIGURES 4046" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1980,2004]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1957]" captionTargetId="figure-120@8.[151,1436,381,1957]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 4046. Heliothrips flamengo sp. n. (40) female; (41) male; (42) antenna; (43) head and pronotum; (44) meso- and metanotum; (45) abdominal tergites VIIIX; (46) male abdominal sternites IIVIII (part)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211009/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="160">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
). Ocellar region not elevated, fore ocellus depressed in sculpture, setae minute. Antennae 8-segmented, segment III long and with constricted base, IVV not constricted or slightly constricted at one side basally; III and IV each with simple sense cones, IV with slender dorsal sense cone reaching the middle of segment VI (
<figureCitation id="133D9EA5FF8DFFCBFAB0FF48E393899A" box="[1338,1423,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 4046" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1980,2004]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1957]" captionTargetId="figure-120@8.[151,1436,381,1957]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 4046. Heliothrips flamengo sp. n. (40) female; (41) male; (42) antenna; (43) head and pronotum; (44) meso- and metanotum; (45) abdominal tergites VIIIX; (46) male abdominal sternites IIVIII (part)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211009/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
); segment VIII much longer than VII; microtrichia absent. Mouth cone rounded apically, not extending beyond fore coxae, maxillary palps 2-segmented. Pronotum transverse and reticulated, setae small; prospinasternum forked apically. Mesoscutum with 34 rows of quadrate reticulation anterior to median setae (
<figureCitation id="133D9EA5FF8DFFCBFB03FEDCE2FC8836" box="[1161,1248,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 4046" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1980,2004]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1957]" captionTargetId="figure-120@8.[151,1436,381,1957]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 4046. Heliothrips flamengo sp. n. (40) female; (41) male; (42) antenna; (43) head and pronotum; (44) meso- and metanotum; (45) abdominal tergites VIIIX; (46) male abdominal sternites IIVIII (part)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211009/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
), posteromedian cleft short. Metascutum with median sculptured triangle with reticles longer than wide, posterior flange reaching anterior margin of metascutellum. Tarsi 1-segmented. Fore wing widened at base and rounded at apex with minute setae, costal vein fused to first longitudinal vein, first row of setae with 1114 setae, second row with 57 setae; posterior fringe cilia straight. Abdominal tergites reticulated, except submedian area of IVII smooth, IIIVIII with reticulations in front of antecostal ridge developed; tergite I with a pair of median setae arising anterior to reticulate area, IIVIII median setae long gradually longer towards posterior tergites, distance between them about half the setal length, submedian setae close to campaniform sensilla (CPS); the posterior margin of VII has seta forming a median comb with teeth 0.25 times the size of the median bristles; posterior margin of VIII with complete comb of teeth, median teeth longer than laterals (
<figureCitation id="133D9EA5FF8CFFCAFDDBFEB0E4B888A2" box="[593,676,366,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 4046" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1980,2004]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1957]" captionTargetId="figure-120@8.[151,1436,381,1957]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 4046. Heliothrips flamengo sp. n. (40) female; (41) male; (42) antenna; (43) head and pronotum; (44) meso- and metanotum; (45) abdominal tergites VIIIX; (46) male abdominal sternites IIVIII (part)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211009/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
); IX and X with 3 and 2 pairs of thorn-like setae, respectively, tergite IX with microtrichia posteriorly, X with a complete longitudinal split. Sternites completely reticulate and with 3 pairs of short setae ahead of posterior margin.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF79D2A8FF8DFFCBFF1DF863E23F8ED3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211009" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13211009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211009/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="161" startId="8.[151,264,1980,2004]" targetBox="[151,1436,381,1957]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BB98220FF8DFFCBFF1DF863E23F8ED3" blockId="8.[151,1437,1980,2040]" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">
<emphasis id="B9725E32FF8DFFCBFF1DF863E7528EFF" bold="true" box="[151,334,1980,2004]" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">FIGURES 4046</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C06F9A3FF8DFFCBFED6F863E4288EFF" authorityName="Silva &amp; ODonnell &amp; Lima" authorityYear="2024" box="[348,564,1980,2004]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Heliothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flamengo" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9725E32FF8DFFCBFED6F863E4288EFF" box="[348,564,1980,2004]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">Heliothrips flamengo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A241E349FF8DFFCBFDB6F862E46F8EFF" box="[572,627,1981,2004]" pageId="8" pageNumber="161" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="B9725E32FF8DFFCBFDF0F863E4BF8EFF" bold="true" box="[634,675,1980,2004]" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">(40)</emphasis>
female;
<emphasis id="B9725E32FF8DFFCBFD74F863E5358EFF" bold="true" box="[766,809,1980,2004]" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">(41)</emphasis>
male;
<emphasis id="B9725E32FF8DFFCBFCE5F863E5848EFF" bold="true" box="[879,920,1980,2004]" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">(42)</emphasis>
antenna;
<emphasis id="B9725E32FF8DFFCBFC77F863E23B8EFF" bold="true" box="[1021,1063,1980,2004]" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">(43)</emphasis>
head and pronotum;
<emphasis id="B9725E32FF8DFFCBFA8BF863E3378EFF" bold="true" box="[1281,1323,1980,2004]" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">(44)</emphasis>
meso- and metanotum;
<emphasis id="B9725E32FF8DFFCBFE9DF83FE75C8ED3" bold="true" box="[279,320,2016,2040]" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">(45)</emphasis>
abdominal tergites VIIIX;
<emphasis id="B9725E32FF8DFFCBFDEAF83FE4968ED3" bold="true" box="[608,650,2016,2040]" pageId="8" pageNumber="161">(46)</emphasis>
male abdominal sternites IIVIII (part).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB98220FF8CFFCAFF4DFE04E3778B4A" blockId="9.[151,1437,150,1581]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">
Measurements (
<typeStatus id="54BD3C82FF8CFFCAFEF0FE04E7C288DE" box="[378,478,475,501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
female in microns): Body length 1700. Head, length 175; width across genae 207.5. Pronotum, length 132.5; width 250. Fore wing length 940. Tergite V median setae length 30. Tergite VIII median setae length 50. Tergite IX length 147.5. Tergite X length 65. Antennal segments IVIII length 25, 45, 75, 55, 45, 37.5, 17.5, 90; III simple sense cone length 25, IV dorsal sense cone length 62.5, ventral sense cone length 30.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB98220FF8CFFCAFF4DFDB4E4208BDA" blockId="9.[151,1437,150,1581]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">
<emphasis id="B9725E32FF8CFFCAFF4DFDB4E7908BAF" box="[199,396,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Male macroptera</emphasis>
. Similar to female but smaller (
<figureCitation id="133D9EA5FF8CFFCAFD70FDB4E54C8BAE" box="[762,848,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 4046" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1980,2004]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1957]" captionTargetId="figure-120@8.[151,1436,381,1957]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 4046. Heliothrips flamengo sp. n. (40) female; (41) male; (42) antenna; (43) head and pronotum; (44) meso- and metanotum; (45) abdominal tergites VIIIX; (46) male abdominal sternites IIVIII (part)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211009/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
). Body brown but with abdominal segments lighter towards apex (
<figureCitation id="133D9EA5FF8CFFCAFEB1FD50E7938B82" box="[315,399,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURES 4046" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1980,2004]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1957]" captionTargetId="figure-120@8.[151,1436,381,1957]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 4046. Heliothrips flamengo sp. n. (40) female; (41) male; (42) antenna; (43) head and pronotum; (44) meso- and metanotum; (45) abdominal tergites VIIIX; (46) male abdominal sternites IIVIII (part)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211009/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
). Abdominal tergite IX with three contiguous and surmounted pairs of stout thorn-like setae, each posterior pair of setae slightly slender and lateral to the preceding pair (
<figureCitation id="133D9EA5FF8CFFCAFB8BFD6CE24B8BE6" box="[1025,1111,690,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 4046" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1980,2004]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1957]" captionTargetId="figure-120@8.[151,1436,381,1957]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 4046. Heliothrips flamengo sp. n. (40) female; (41) male; (42) antenna; (43) head and pronotum; (44) meso- and metanotum; (45) abdominal tergites VIIIX; (46) male abdominal sternites IIVIII (part)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211009/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
). Sternites IIIVII with each transverse robust pore plate (
<figureCitation id="133D9EA5FF8CFFCAFE51FD08E42C8BDA" box="[475,560,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURES 4046" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1980,2004]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1957]" captionTargetId="figure-120@8.[151,1436,381,1957]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 4046. Heliothrips flamengo sp. n. (40) female; (41) male; (42) antenna; (43) head and pronotum; (44) meso- and metanotum; (45) abdominal tergites VIIIX; (46) male abdominal sternites IIVIII (part)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211009/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB98220FF8CFFCAFF4DFD24E7A08A8E" blockId="9.[151,1437,150,1581]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">
Measurements (
<typeStatus id="54BD3C82FF8CFFCAFEF7FD24E7C38A3E" box="[381,479,763,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
male in microns): Body length 1475. Head, length 640; width across genae 180. Pronotum, length 107.5; width 227.5. Fore wing, length 600. Antennal segments IVIII length 25, 35, 65, 47,5, 37,5, 35, 25, 75; III simple sense cone length 22.5, IV dorsal sense cone length 65, ventral sense cone length 25. Anterior pair of thorn-like setae on tergite IX length 20. Pore plate on sternite III length 22.5; width 90, on sternite VII length 22.5; width 60.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31CD1ABFF8CFFCAFF4DFC71E7DE8DEE" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB98220FF8CFFCAFF4DFC71E4578AC6" blockId="9.[151,1437,150,1581]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">
<emphasis id="B9725E32FF8CFFCAFF4DFC71E7848AE3" bold="true" box="[199,408,942,968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Material studied.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B6E887DFF8CFFCAFE29FC70E4578AC6" collectingDate="2019-07-24" collectionCode="CHNUFPI" country="Brazil" location="Universidade Federal" municipality="Rio Branco" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Acre" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54BD3C82FF8CFFCAFE29FC70E4178AE2" box="[419,523,943,969]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female.
<emphasis id="B9725E32FF8CFFCAFDFEFC71E4A18AE3" bold="true" box="[628,701,942,968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">
<collectingCountry id="F311C2B0FF8CFFCAFDFEFC71E4A18AE3" box="[628,701,942,968]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Brazil</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
.
<collectingRegion id="49C24CC2FF8CFFCAFD44FC70E5158AE2" box="[718,777,943,969]" country="Brazil" name="Acre" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Acre</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDD185AFF8CFFCAFC9DFC70E5828AE2" box="[791,926,943,969]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Rio Branco</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED9D4FBFF8CFFCAFC26FC70E2BD8AE2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF3336FF82FFCAFF1DF91FE5B08F06:8ED9D4FBFF8CFFCAFC26FC70E2BD8AE2" box="[940,1185,943,969]" country="Brazil" municipality="Rio Branco" name="Universidade Federal" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" stateProvince="Acre">Universidade Federal</location>
do
<collectingRegion id="49C24CC2FF8CFFCAFB5BFC70E3168AE2" box="[1233,1290,943,969]" country="Brazil" name="Acre" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Acre</collectingRegion>
, dead twigs,
<date id="FFB8A4E0FF8CFFCAFF1DFC0CE70B8AC6" box="[151,279,979,1005]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" value="2019-07-24">
<collectingDate id="EFFC5D08FF8CFFCAFF1DFC0CE70B8AC6" box="[151,279,979,1005]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" value="2019-07-24">24.vii.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
(E.F.
<taxonomicName id="4C06F9A3FF8CFFCAFEDBFC0CE7B68AC6" box="[337,426,979,1005]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bixaceae" genus="Bixa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lima">B.Lima</taxonomicName>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED171AE5FF8CFFCAFE4AFC0CE4238AC6" box="[448,575,979,1005]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">CHNUFPI</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB98220FF8CFFCAFF4DFC28E7DE8DEE" blockId="9.[151,1437,150,1581]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">
<materialsCitation id="3B6E887DFF8CFFCAFF4DFC28E58D8D3A" box="[199,913,1014,1041]" collectorName="Universidade Federal" country="Brazil" location="Rio Branco" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Acre" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54BD3C82FF8CFFCAFF4DFC28E7248D3A" box="[199,312,1015,1041]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
<emphasis id="B9725E32FF8CFFCAFECFFC29E7928D3B" bold="true" box="[325,398,1014,1040]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">
<collectingCountry id="F311C2B0FF8CFFCAFECFFC29E7928D3B" box="[325,398,1014,1040]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Brazil</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
.
<collectingRegion id="49C24CC2FF8CFFCAFE17FC28E7C48D3A" box="[413,472,1015,1041]" country="Brazil" name="Acre" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Acre</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="8ED9D4FBFF8CFFCAFE6FFC28E4778D3A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF3336FF82FFCAFF1DF91FE5B08F06:8ED9D4FBFF8CFFCAFE6FFC28E4778D3A" box="[485,619,1015,1041]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Branco" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" stateProvince="Acre">Rio Branco</location>
,
<collectorName id="26F3E7F6FF8CFFCAFDF2FC28E5778D3A" box="[632,875,1015,1041]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Universidade Federal</collectorName>
do
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6E887DFF8CFFCAFC13FC28E7888D72" collectingDate="2019-07-24" collectingDateMax="2019-08-02" collectingDateMin="2019-07-24" collectorName="Amazonas &amp; Manaus" country="Brazil" location="Universidade Federal do Amazonas" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Acre" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingRegion id="49C24CC2FF8CFFCAFC13FC28E5CE8D3A" box="[921,978,1015,1041]" country="Brazil" name="Acre" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Acre</collectingRegion>
, dead twigs,
<date id="FFB8A4E0FF8CFFCAFBE1FC28E2F18D3A" box="[1131,1261,1015,1041]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" value="2019-07-24">
<collectingDate id="EFFC5D08FF8CFFCAFBE1FC28E2F18D3A" box="[1131,1261,1015,1041]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" value="2019-07-24">24.vii.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D0049A9FF8CFFCAFB76FC28E3768D3A" box="[1276,1386,1015,1041]" count="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D0049A9FF8CFFCAFF1DFBC4E6E98D1E" box="[151,245,1051,1077]" count="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFB8A4E0FF8CFFCAFE8FFBC5E79B8D1E" box="[261,391,1050,1077]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" value="2019-07-25">
<collectingDate id="EFFC5D08FF8CFFCAFE8FFBC5E79B8D1E" box="[261,391,1050,1077]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" value="2019-07-25">25.vii.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D0049A9FF8CFFCAFE1DFBC4E41C8D1E" box="[407,512,1051,1077]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
;
<date id="FFB8A4E0FF8CFFCAFD9AFBC4E48E8D1E" box="[528,658,1051,1077]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" value="2019-07-27">
<collectingDate id="EFFC5D08FF8CFFCAFD9AFBC4E48E8D1E" box="[528,658,1051,1077]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" value="2019-07-27">27.vii.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D0049A9FF8CFFCAFD28FBC4E4EA8D1E" box="[674,758,1051,1077]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
;
<collectorName id="26F3E7F6FF8CFFCAFC8EFBC4E5638D1E" box="[772,895,1051,1077]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Amazonas</collectorName>
:
<collectorName id="26F3E7F6FF8CFFCAFC07FBC4E5F48D1E" box="[909,1000,1051,1077]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Manaus</collectorName>
,
<location id="8ED9D4FBFF8CFFCAFC73FBC4E3848D1E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF3336FF82FFCAFF1DF91FE5B08F06:8ED9D4FBFF8CFFCAFC73FBC4E3848D1E" box="[1017,1432,1051,1077]" country="Brazil" name="Universidade Federal do Amazonas" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" stateProvince="Acre">Universidade Federal do Amazonas</location>
,
<date id="FFB8A4E0FF8CFFCAFF1DFBE0E70F8D72" box="[151,275,1087,1113]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" value="2019-08-02">
<collectingDate id="EFFC5D08FF8CFFCAFF1DFBE0E70F8D72" box="[151,275,1087,1113]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" value="2019-08-02">2.viii.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D0049A9FF8CFFCAFEABFBE0E7888D72" box="[289,404,1087,1113]" count="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6E887DFF8CFFCAFE2AFBE0E4E38D56" collectingDate="2022-05-30" collectingDateMax="2022-06-03" collectingDateMin="2022-05-30" collectionCode="CHNUFPI" collectorName="Para &amp; Belem" country="Brazil" location="Embrapa" municipality="Macapa" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Amapa" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingRegion id="49C24CC2FF8CFFCAFE2AFBE0E7E98D72" box="[416,501,1087,1113]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Amapá</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDD185AFF8CFFCAFD88FBE0E4428D72" box="[514,606,1087,1113]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Macapá</collectingMunicipality>
, in dried leaves,
<date id="FFB8A4E0FF8CFFCAFCAFFBE0E58D8D72" box="[805,913,1087,1113]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" value="2022-06-03">
<collectingDate id="EFFC5D08FF8CFFCAFCAFFBE0E58D8D72" box="[805,913,1087,1113]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" value="2022-06-03">3.vi.2022</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D0049A9FF8CFFCAFC15FBE0E21B8D72" box="[927,1031,1087,1113]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
.
<collectorName id="26F3E7F6FF8CFFCAFB9EFBE0E2568D72" box="[1044,1098,1087,1113]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Pará</collectorName>
:
<collectorName id="26F3E7F6FF8CFFCAFBDDFBE0E2BF8D72" box="[1111,1187,1087,1113]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Belém</collectorName>
,
<location id="8ED9D4FBFF8CFFCAFB3BFBE0E3058D72" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF3336FF82FFCAFF1DF91FE5B08F06:8ED9D4FBFF8CFFCAFB3BFBE0E3058D72" box="[1201,1305,1087,1113]" country="Brazil" municipality="Macapa" name="Embrapa" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" stateProvince="Amapa">Embrapa</location>
, on a dried branch,
<date id="FFB8A4E0FF8CFFCAFF7BFBBCE77E8D56" box="[241,354,1123,1149]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" value="2022-05-30">
<collectingDate id="EFFC5D08FF8CFFCAFF7BFBBCE77E8D56" box="[241,354,1123,1149]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" value="2022-05-30">30.v.2022</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D0049A9FF8CFFCAFEE7FBBCE7D28D56" box="[365,462,1123,1149]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(E.F.
<taxonomicName id="4C06F9A3FF8CFFCAFD83FBBCE47E8D56" box="[521,610,1123,1149]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bixaceae" genus="Bixa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lima">B.Lima</taxonomicName>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED171AE5FF8CFFCAFDF2FBBCE4EB8D56" box="[632,759,1123,1149]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">CHNUFPI</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B6E887DFF8CFFCAFC83FBBCE7A28DEE" collectingDate="1983-10-27" collectionCode="NHM" collectorName="N. Stork" country="Peru" elevation="290" latitude="-12.833333" location="Km" longLatPrecision="1292" longitude="-69.333336" municipality="Rio Tambopata Reserve" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Madre de Dios" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B9725E32FF8CFFCAFC83FBBCE55F8D56" bold="true" box="[777,835,1123,1149]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">
<collectingCountry id="F311C2B0FF8CFFCAFC83FBBCE55F8D56" box="[777,835,1123,1149]" name="Peru" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Peru</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
.
<collectingRegion id="49C24CC2FF8CFFCAFCDAFBBCE5E68D56" box="[848,1018,1123,1149]" country="Peru" name="Madre de Dios" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Madre de Dios</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDD185AFF8CFFCAFB8FFBBCE3088D56" box="[1029,1300,1123,1149]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Rio Tambopata Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
, 30
<location id="8ED9D4FBFF8CFFCAFAC8FBBCE3708D56" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF3336FF82FFCAFF1DF91FE5B08F06:8ED9D4FBFF8CFFCAFAC8FBBCE3708D56" box="[1346,1388,1123,1149]" country="Peru" latitude="-12.833333" longLatPrecision="1292" longitude="-69.333336" municipality="Rio Tambopata Reserve" name="Km" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" stateProvince="Madre de Dios">Km</location>
<locationDeviation id="9A0B9B02FF8CFFCAFAF9FBBCE79E8D8A" location="Puerto Maldonato" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">SW of Puerto Maldonato</locationDeviation>
,
<quantity id="4CFE2FC5FF8CFFCAFE07FB58E7CC8D8A" box="[397,464,1159,1185]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" unit="m" value="290.0">
<elevation id="002B6513FF8CFFCAFE07FB58E7CC8D8A" box="[397,464,1159,1185]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" unit="m" value="290.0">290m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE32E4E7FF8CFFCAFE51FB59E42F8D8A" box="[475,563,1158,1185]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" precision="925" value="-12.833333">12°50S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE32E4E7FF8CFFCAFDB9FB59E4808D8A" box="[563,668,1158,1185]" degrees="69" direction="west" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" precision="925" value="-69.333336">69º20W</geoCoordinate>
, fogging from ground primary flood plain,
<date id="FFB8A4E0FF8CFFCAFB08FB58E2E98D8A" box="[1154,1269,1159,1185]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" value="1983-10-27">
<collectingDate id="EFFC5D08FF8CFFCAFB08FB58E2E98D8A" box="[1154,1269,1159,1185]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" value="1983-10-27">27.x.1983</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D0049A9FF8CFFCAFA8AFB58E3708D8A" box="[1280,1388,1159,1185]" count="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D0049A9FF8CFFCAFF1DFB74E6F18DEE" box="[151,237,1195,1221]" count="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
(
<collectorName id="26F3E7F6FF8CFFCAFF76FB74E74B8DEE" box="[252,343,1195,1221]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">N.Stork</collectorName>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED171AE5FF8CFFCAFEE4FB74E7AA8DEE" box="[366,438,1195,1221]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">NHM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31CD1ABFF8CFFCAFF4DFB11E5B08F06" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB98220FF8CFFCAFF4DFB11E5B08F06" blockId="9.[151,1437,150,1581]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">
<emphasis id="B9725E32FF8CFFCAFF4DFB11E7538DC3" bold="true" box="[199,335,1230,1256]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Comments.</emphasis>
This species shares with
<taxonomicName id="4C06F9A3FF8CFFCAFDF8FB10E51D8DC3" authorityName="Priesner" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Priesner" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[626,769,1231,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Heliothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustior">
<emphasis id="B9725E32FF8CFFCAFDF8FB10E51D8DC3" box="[626,769,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">H. angustior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the less constricted antennal segments IV and V, the sense cone on segment IV extending to the middle of segment VI, and the abdomen of females brown, but it can be distinguished by the characters in the key. Specimens have been collected all over the Amazon Forest between
<collectingCountry id="F311C2B0FF8CFFCAFAE3FAC8E3808C1A" box="[1385,1436,1303,1329]" name="Peru" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Peru</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F311C2B0FF8CFFCAFF4FFAE4E7108C7E" box="[197,268,1339,1365]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, with a distance of about 2,500 Km from the Peruvian location to the eastern recorded location in the state of Pará,
<collectingCountry id="F311C2B0FF8CFFCAFF7FFA80E7218C52" box="[245,317,1375,1401]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Brazil</collectingCountry>
. Specimens from
<collectingCountry id="F311C2B0FF8CFFCAFD8EFA80E42B8C52" box="[516,567,1375,1401]" name="Peru" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Peru</collectingCountry>
are the ones referred by
<bibRefCitation id="EF97FFD1FF8CFFCAFCC6FA80E2708C52" author="Mound, L. A. &amp; Marullo, R." box="[844,1132,1375,1401]" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" pagination="1 - 488" refId="ref9836" refString="Mound, L. A. &amp; Marullo, R. (1996) The Thrips of Central and South America: An Introduction (Insecta: Thysanoptera). Memoirs on Entomology, International, 6, 1 - 488." type="journal article" year="1996">Mound &amp; Marullo (1996)</bibRefCitation>
under
<taxonomicName id="4C06F9A3FF8CFFCAFB33FA80E3898C52" baseAuthorityName="Bouche" baseAuthorityYear="1833" box="[1209,1429,1375,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Heliothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haemorrhoidalis">
<emphasis id="B9725E32FF8CFFCAFB33FA80E3898C52" box="[1209,1429,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">H. haemorrhoidalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. This new species found in the Amazon reinforces the idea that the genus is native to South America. All of the recognized species in the genus are known from
<collectingCountry id="F311C2B0FF8CFFCAFD23FA78E4EC8CEA" box="[681,752,1447,1473]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, with two widespread and three more restricted in distribution, but more records of this new species are expected from other areas in the Amazon from
<collectingCountry id="F311C2B0FF8CFFCAFBE0FA14E2DB8CCE" box="[1130,1223,1483,1509]" name="Ecuador" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
to French
<collectingCountry id="F311C2B0FF8CFFCAFAB4FA14E3858CCE" box="[1342,1433,1483,1509]" name="Guyana" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Guyana</collectingCountry>
. The name of this species is by apposition inspired by the most popular Brazilian football team, C.R. Flamengo, whose emblem shape resembles the metascutal triangle in
<taxonomicName id="4C06F9A3FF8CFFCAFCACF9CCE5BA8F06" authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1836" box="[806,934,1555,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Heliothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="162" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9725E32FF8CFFCAFCACF9CCE5BA8F06" box="[806,934,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="162">Heliothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>