144 lines
14 KiB
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144 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="CB58DA38BCD3D46B40DFE6EA8D153904" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.334.2.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725662484357" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Smith, Alan R. & Kessler, Michael" docDate="2018" docId="03DD1440025DBE36FF53F8CB7A84FE98" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.334.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 334 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.334.2.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Lomaridium fragile Gasper & V. A. O. Dittrich, Phytotaxa" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="109" masterDocId="FFE46C380254BE3CFFDBFFC97E18FFBC" masterDocTitle="Prodromus of a fern flora for Bolivia. XXXIII. Blechnaceae" masterLastPageNumber="117" masterPageNumber="99" pageNumber="108" updateTime="1725673161662" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="23645132BD825DA4E6B0F0FF8B64C90F">
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<mods:title id="1D09971CA3CF245CBCC57AB8393DF79E">Prodromus of a fern flora for Bolivia. XXXIII. Blechnaceae</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="36D84C03F83F30B442A6AD82AF0B69D8" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1D72F4B985DFA32B7CE4DF3CA22DF1FB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B3F604BB1E7A59DFE4BADCC9840F15C7">Smith, Alan R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2C2DBFAA265CBDD0E653365265FB14BA">University Herbarium, 1001 Valley Life Sciences Bldg. # 2465, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720 - 2465</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="242A0E94A5F76957EFF34B9D6905EC20">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0A44A64D3D6802B41C77AA3106D593AB">Kessler, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A1990358AE08194A34347ED3A227C851">Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, CH- 8008 Zurich, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="948F1EBED10CF476B57F627C8FD3CD31">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="64EF98366B3B9C273794BBF6FDD887BD">
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<mods:title id="80E33751E0BC16B45707D0871054987C">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3B942512C7937EB003C2CA6182FD5AAE">
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<mods:date id="0079AA0CDCA1EA2DA6D33ACA4AE1ADCC">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C126ABAA75B271F3D31D11958B0CCA8C">2018-01-16</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="32A1B119A96839104EBFECF748829902">334</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="2B2C25EEB0D8C4C8BFC22D83DAA20D42">99</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="76ADE3A4AC08C33B84C1AE0452A51A88">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.334.2.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="BD2DB2F82E6C23F7D291EDB0175B9157">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="37D47A2F5579C371E54B5A5C0B4DD3AB" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.334.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BA467E6D3E842761DA76FD6194DA71F2" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DD1440025DBE36FF53F8CB7A84FE98" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD1440025DBE36FF53F8CB7A84FE98" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DD1440025DBE36FF53F8CB7A84FE98" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="109" pageId="9" pageNumber="108">
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<subSubSection id="C36EF6DD025DBE35FF53F8CB7A52F8A7" box="[136,1098,1794,1819]" pageId="9" pageNumber="108" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCBA556025DBE35FF53F8CB7A52F8A7" blockId="9.[136,1098,1794,1819]" box="[136,1098,1794,1819]" pageId="9" pageNumber="108">
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<heading id="D083123A025DBE35FF53F8CB7A52F8A7" box="[136,1098,1794,1819]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="108" reason="3">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD58347025DBE35FF53F8CB7A5FF8A7" author="Gasper & V. A. O. Dittrich" box="[136,1095,1794,1819]" issue="3" journal="Phytotaxa" page="212" pageId="9" pageNumber="108" score="9.729594737742866" volume="275" year="2016">
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<taxonomicName id="4C74DED5025DBE35FF53F8CB7D6AF8A7" ID-CoL="3VWR3" authority="(Liebm.) Gasper & V. A. O. Dittrich, Phytotaxa" authorityName="Gasper & V. A. O. Dittrich, Phytotaxa" baseAuthorityName="Liebm." box="[136,882,1794,1819]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Lomaridium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="108" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fragile">
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<emphasis id="B9007944025DBE35FF53F8CB7F74F8A7" bold="true" box="[136,364,1794,1819]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="108">Lomaridium fragile</emphasis>
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(Liebm.) Gasper & V.A.O.Dittrich, Phytotaxa
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</taxonomicName>
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275(3): 212. 2016
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36EF6DD025DBE35FF53F8E07BB4F8DE" pageId="9" pageNumber="108" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BCBA556025DBE35FF53F8E07D85F882" blockId="9.[136,1452,1833,2071]" box="[136,925,1833,1854]" pageId="9" pageNumber="108">
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=
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD58347025DBE35FF47F8E07D81F882" author="C. V. Morton & Lellinger" box="[156,921,1833,1854]" journal="Amer. Fern J." page="68" pageId="9" pageNumber="108" score="85.37874681426794" volume="57" year="1967">
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<taxonomicName id="4C74DED5025DBE35FF47F8E07D00F882" ID-CoL="M3QM" authority="(Liebm.) C. V. Morton & Lellinger, Amer. Fern J." authorityName="C. V. Morton & Lellinger, Amer. Fern J." baseAuthorityName="Liebm." box="[156,792,1833,1854]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Blechnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="108" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fragile">
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<emphasis id="B9007944025DBE35FF47F8E07F5AF882" box="[156,322,1833,1854]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="108">Blechnum fragile</emphasis>
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(Liebm.) C.V.Morton & Lellinger, Amer. Fern J.
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</taxonomicName>
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57: 68. 1967
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCBA556025DBE35FF53F8847BB4F8DE" blockId="9.[136,1452,1833,2071]" box="[136,1452,1869,1890]" pageId="9" pageNumber="108">
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=
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<taxonomicName id="4C74DED5025DBE35FF47F8847AFEF8DE" ID-CoL="M3QM" authority="(Desv.) R. M. Tryon & Stolze, Fieldiana, Bot." authorityName="R. M. Tryon & Stolze, Fieldiana, Bot." baseAuthorityName="Desv." box="[156,1254,1869,1890]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Blechnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="108" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="binervatum" subSpecies="fragile">
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<emphasis id="B9007944025DBE35FF47F8847F68F8DE" box="[156,368,1869,1890]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="108">Blechnum binervatum</emphasis>
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(Poir.) C.V.Morton & Lellinger subsp.
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<emphasis id="B9007944025DBE35FD34F8847D37F8DE" box="[751,815,1869,1890]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="108">fragile</emphasis>
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(Desv.) R.M.Tryon & Stolze, Fieldiana, Bot.
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</taxonomicName>
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n.s., 32: 64, f. 3d–f.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36EF6DD025DBE35FF66F8B87EFEF873" pageId="9" pageNumber="108" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCBA556025DBE35FF66F8B87EECF83A" blockId="9.[136,1452,1833,2071]" box="[189,244,1905,1926]" pageId="9" pageNumber="108">1993.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCBA556025DBE35FF66F85B7EFEF873" blockId="9.[136,1452,1833,2071]" pageId="9" pageNumber="108">
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<emphasis id="B9007944025DBE35FF66F85B7F37F817" bold="true" box="[189,303,1938,1963]" pageId="9" pageNumber="108">Range:—</emphasis>
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Greater Antilles; mountains from southern
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<collectingCountry id="F363E5C6025DBE35FCCFF85B7D72F817" box="[788,874,1938,1963]" name="Mexico" pageId="9" pageNumber="108">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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to
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<collectingCountry id="F363E5C6025DBE35FC54F85B7DF3F817" box="[911,1003,1938,1963]" name="Panama" pageId="9" pageNumber="108">Panama</collectingCountry>
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; Andes from
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<collectingCountry id="F363E5C6025DBE35FB59F85B7AEDF817" box="[1154,1269,1938,1963]" name="Venezuela" pageId="9" pageNumber="108">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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to
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<collectingCountry id="F363E5C6025DBE35FAC1F85B7B74F817" box="[1306,1388,1938,1963]" name="Bolivia" pageId="9" pageNumber="108">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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(CO, LP, SC).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36EF6DD025DBE36FF66F8137A84FE98" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="109" pageId="9" pageNumber="108" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8BCBA556025DBE35FF66F8137B7DF84F" blockId="9.[136,1452,1833,2071]" box="[189,1381,2010,2035]" pageId="9" pageNumber="108">
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<emphasis id="B9007944025DBE35FF66F8137F59F84F" bold="true" box="[189,321,2010,2035]" pageId="9" pageNumber="108">Ecology:—</emphasis>
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Common; hemiepiphytic in humid forests, especially on tree fern trunks; (850–)
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<quantity id="4C8C08B3025DBE35FB1BF8137B79F84F" box="[1216,1377,2010,2035]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.425" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="1.55" pageId="9" pageNumber="108" unit="m" value="2425.0" valueMax="3300.0" valueMin="1550.0">1550–3300 m</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCBA556025DBE35FF66F8377BB3F7AB" blockId="9.[136,1452,1833,2071]" box="[189,1451,2046,2071]" pageId="9" pageNumber="108">
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<emphasis id="B9007944025DBE35FF66F8377F3EF7AB" bold="true" box="[189,294,2046,2071]" pageId="9" pageNumber="108">Notes:—</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE5D8A7025DBE35FEFDF8377FA1F7AB" author="Rojas A." box="[294,441,2046,2071]" pageId="9" pageNumber="108" pagination="388 - 394" refId="ref14480" refString="Rojas A., A. F. (2006) Two new species of Blechnum (Blechnaceae) from the Neotropics. Brittonia 58: 388 - 394. https: // doi. org / 10.1663 / 0007 - 196 X (2006) 58 [388: TNSOBB] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2006">Rojas (2006)</bibRefCitation>
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separated the species
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<taxonomicName id="4C74DED5025DBE35FD62F8377DFDF7AB" authority="A. Rojas" authorityName="A. Rojas" box="[697,997,2046,2071]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Blechnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="108" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nigrum">
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<emphasis id="B9007944025DBE35FD62F8377D9BF7AB" box="[697,899,2046,2071]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="108">Blechnum nigrum</emphasis>
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A.Rojas
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</taxonomicName>
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from
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<taxonomicName id="4C74DED5025DBE35FBF5F8377A82F7AB" box="[1070,1178,2046,2071]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Blechnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="108" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fragile">
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<emphasis id="B9007944025DBE35FBF5F8377A82F7AB" box="[1070,1178,2046,2071]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="108">B. fragile</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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based on having sparse
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCBA556025EBE36FF53FF567A84FE98" blockId="10.[136,1452,159,292]" pageId="10" pageNumber="109">
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(vs. dense), shorter (
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<quantity id="4C8C08B3025EBE36FEB1FF567FCEFF04" box="[362,470,159,184]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="109" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 mm</quantity>
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long vs.
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<quantity id="4C8C08B3025EBE36FDE1FF567CB0FF04" box="[570,680,159,184]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="10" pageNumber="109" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="8.0">8–15 mm</quantity>
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), blackish (vs. brownish yellow to brown) rhizome scales mixed with very small, 0.3–1(–2) mm long ones. However, at least for the Bolivian specimens studied by us, these differences do not seem to hold, and we currently find no basis for recognizing this as a distinct taxon. In any case,
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<taxonomicName id="4C74DED5025EBE36FB06FF2E7BB3FEBC" authority="A. Rojas" authorityName="A. Rojas" box="[1245,1451,231,256]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Blechnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="109" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nigrum">
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<emphasis id="B9007944025EBE36FB06FF2E7B54FEBC" box="[1245,1356,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="109">B. nigrum</emphasis>
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A.Rojas
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</taxonomicName>
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is a later homonym of
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<taxonomicName id="4C74DED5025EBE36FE5EFEC27CA8FE98" authority="(Colenso) Mett." authorityName="Mett." baseAuthorityName="Colenso" box="[389,688,267,292]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Blechnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="109" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nigrum">
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<emphasis id="B9007944025EBE36FE5EFEC27FEDFE98" box="[389,501,267,292]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="109">B. nigrum</emphasis>
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(Colenso) Mett.
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</taxonomicName>
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, from
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<collectingCountry id="F363E5C6025EBE36FD22FEC27D89FE98" box="[761,913,267,292]" name="New Zealand" pageId="10" pageNumber="109">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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, and hence illegitimate.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |