320 lines
41 KiB
XML
320 lines
41 KiB
XML
<document id="F0B73739F0C81D36F5BB18D19458A445" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.204898" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c011d27f-6093-4753-a32e-18f1cbf633f0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="204898" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460222910384" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Norrbom, Allen L. & Korytkowski, Cheslavo A." docDate="2011" docId="03BB4B25FF9EFF81FF455366FB8BBFB5" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02740p023.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2740" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Anastrepha paradentata Norrbom & Korytkowski, 2011, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="FF82335DFF96FF8AFFD25513FFAABC43" masterDocTitle="New species of and taxonomic notes on Anastrepha (Diptera: Tephritidae)" masterLastPageNumber="23" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="9" updateTime="1698237929593" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="246D2310507DC3A5836315010F76CF82">New species of and taxonomic notes on Anastrepha (Diptera: Tephritidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="56461233D9AB24A4AEA8426750FAAA0E">Norrbom, Allen L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0D27300FC5DAE8440762180403BA559F">Korytkowski, Cheslavo A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="276C0E1B58C909C39ECB3E2075B20211">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C6F0780B8D9303BFBFE11CC741BE4853">
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<mods:date id="ADCB29E0F2512F269F8842DB505A8C98">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="9D87D4E9FC767A3E080336407334876D" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.204898</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03BB4B25FF9EFF81FF455366FB8BBFB5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6186141" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119385701" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6186141" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BB4B25FF9EFF81FF455366FB8BBFB5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BB4B25FF9EFF81FF455366FB8BBFB5" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<subSubSection id="C308A9B8FF9EFF82FF455366FEF9BAF3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BADFA33FF9EFF82FF455366FDF3BACC" blockId="8.[151,601,1653,1712]" box="[151,601,1653,1679]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<heading id="D0E54D5FFF9EFF82FF455366FDF3BACC" bold="true" box="[151,601,1653,1679]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9662621FF9EFF82FF455366FDF3BACC" bold="true" box="[151,601,1653,1679]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1281B0FF9EFF82FF455366FE10BACC" ID-CoL="89YR2" box="[151,442,1653,1679]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paradentata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9662621FF9EFF82FF455366FE10BACC" bold="true" box="[151,442,1653,1679]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Anastrepha paradentata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2559B5AFF9EFF82FE1B5366FDF3BACC" box="[457,601,1653,1679]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BADFA33FF9EFF82FF45538BFEF9BAF3" blockId="8.[151,601,1653,1712]" box="[151,339,1688,1712]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<figureCitation id="1329E6B6FF9EFF82FF45538BFEABBAF3" box="[151,257,1688,1712]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 6. A" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[237,1343,203,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[227,1359,193,1934]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 6. A. paradentata (Mexico: W El Palmito, USNMENT 00214126): 5, habitus; 6, posterodorsal view of thorax." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204902/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs. 5–6</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1329E6B6FF9EFF82FEDF538BFE81BAF3" box="[269,299,1688,1712]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 18" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1856,1879]" captionTargetBox="[169,1400,201,1814]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[169,1405,193,1830]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 18. Wings: 7, A. conflua (Costa Rica: Est. Pitilla, INBioCRI 001391699); 8 – 9, A. levefasciata (Peru: Tingo Maria, USNMENT 00213407; Villa Santa María, USNMENT 00671683); 10 – 11, A. nolazcoae (Perú: San Miguel La Cocha, USNMENT 00671197, USNMENT 00671195); 12, A. paradentata (Mexico: W of El Palmito); 13, A. pseudanomala (Ecuador: Onkone Gare Camp, USNMENT 00054542); 14 – 16, A. raveni (Perú: Chincana, USNMENT 00654975; Planchón, USNMENT 00671634; Tingo Maria, USNMENT 00671660); 17, A. trivittata (holotype); 18, A. woodleyi (Bolivia: Potrerillos del Guenda, USNMENT 00104216)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204903/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">12</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1329E6B6FF9EFF82FEE5538BFEF9BAF3" box="[311,339,1688,1712]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 – 36" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1891,1914]" captionTargetBox="[179,1399,193,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[177,1413,193,1869]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 26 – 36. Aculei: 26 – 28, A. conflua (Costa Rica: Est. Pitilla, INBioCRI 001391699), whole, base and tip; 29 – 30, A. levefasciata (holotype), base and tip; 31 – 32, A. nolazcoae (Perú: San Miguel La Cocha, USNMENT 00671197), whole and tip; 33, A. paradentata (Mexico: W of El Palmito, copied from Norrbom 1985, fig. 30 C), tip; 34 – 35, A. raveni (Perú: Tingo Maria), whole and tip; 36, A. woodleyi (holotype), tip; bar = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204905/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">33</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C308A9B8FF9EFF82FF4553F3FDB9BB56" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BADFA33FF9EFF82FF4553F3FDB9BB56" blockId="8.[151,1436,1760,1813]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB02DD1DFF9EFF82FF4553F3FDB9BB56" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1281B0FF9EFF82FF4553F3FDF0BAB5" ID-CoL="89YR2" authority="Norrbom 1985: 124" authorityName="Norrbom" authorityPageNumber="124" authorityYear="1985" box="[151,602,1760,1782]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paradentata">
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<emphasis id="B9662621FF9EFF82FF4553F3FE26BAB5" box="[151,396,1760,1782]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Anastrepha paradentata</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB3DC22FF9EFF82FE4053F3FDF0BAB5" author="Norrbom" box="[402,602,1760,1782]" page="124" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="1985">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8387C2FF9EFF82FE4053F3FD80BAB5" author="Norrbom" box="[402,554,1760,1782]" pageId="8" pageNumber="23" refString="Norrbom, A. L. (1985) Phylogenetic analysis and taxonomy of the cryptostrepha, daciformis, robusta, and schausi species groups of Anastrepha Schiner (Diptera: Tephritidae). Dissertation, Pennsylvania State University, University Park. xvi + 354 + [1] p. [names in this work are unavailable for purposes of zoological nomenclature]" type="journal article" year="1985">Norrbom 1985</bibRefCitation>
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: 124
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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[
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<emphasis id="B9662621FF9EFF82FDBA53F1FD5CBAB5" box="[616,758,1760,1783]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">nomen nudum</emphasis>
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; wing, aculeus tip];
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB3DC22FF9EFF82FC1153F3FB0CBAB5" author="Korytkowski" box="[963,1190,1760,1782]" page="47" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="1997">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8387C2FF9EFF82FC1153F3FB2EBAB5" author="Korytkowski" box="[963,1156,1760,1782]" pageId="8" pageNumber="22" refString="Korytkowski, C. A. (1997) Manual para la identificacion de " moscas de la fruta ". Tomo II: Genero Anastrepha Schiner. Universidad de Panama, Panama. 137 p. [unpublished manual for identification course, names in this work are unavailable for purposes of zoological nomenclature]" type="book" year="1997">Korytkowski 1997</bibRefCitation>
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: 47
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</treatmentCitation>
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[
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<emphasis id="B9662621FF9EFF82FB6653F1FAE8BAB5" box="[1204,1346,1760,1783]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">nomen nudum</emphasis>
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; in key], 2004: 22 [
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<emphasis id="B9662621FF9EFF82FEFD5213FE14BB56" box="[303,446,1791,1813]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">nomen nudum</emphasis>
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; in list].
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C308A9B8FF9EFF83FF455252FBB0BD91" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BADFA33FF9EFF83FF455252FBB0BD91" blockId="8.[151,1436,1857,2027]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,151,2032]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="B9662621FF9EFF82FF455252FEBBBB19" bold="true" box="[151,273,1857,1882]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C1281B0FF9EFF82FEC85251FD86BB19" box="[282,556,1858,1882]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paradentata">
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<emphasis id="B9662621FF9EFF82FEC85251FD86BB19" box="[282,556,1858,1882]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Anastrepha paradentata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from other species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1281B0FF9EFF82FC545251FBACBB19" box="[902,1030,1858,1882]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9662621FF9EFF82FC545251FBACBB19" box="[902,1030,1858,1882]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Anastrepha</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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except
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<taxonomicName id="4C1281B0FF9EFF82FBB05251FAAEBB19" box="[1122,1284,1858,1882]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phaeoptera">
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<emphasis id="B9662621FF9EFF82FBB05251FAAEBB19" box="[1122,1284,1858,1882]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. phaeoptera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Lima and
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<taxonomicName id="4C1281B0FF9EFF82FA565251FF53BB3D" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trivittata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9662621FF9EFF82FA565251FF53BB3D" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. trivittata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2559B5AFF9EFF82FED55274FEEFBB3D" box="[263,325,1895,1918]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, by the color pattern of its scutellum, which has only the sides brown on the basal third. Species of the
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<emphasis id="B9662621FF9EFF82FF135299FE93BBE1" box="[193,313,1930,1954]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">daciformis</emphasis>
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group have both the disc and the sides of the scutellum darker basally, and a few other
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<taxonomicName id="4C1281B0FF9EFF82FACE5299FA36BBE1" box="[1308,1436,1930,1954]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9662621FF9EFF82FACE5299FA36BBE1" box="[1308,1436,1930,1954]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Anastrepha</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species have the disc dark basally, but not the sides.
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<taxonomicName id="4C1281B0FF9EFF82FD3452BDFC5CBB85" box="[742,1014,1966,1990]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paradentata">
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<emphasis id="B9662621FF9EFF82FD3452BDFC5CBB85" box="[742,1014,1966,1990]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Anastrepha paradentata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from
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<taxonomicName id="4C1281B0FF9EFF82FB5E52BDFA81BB85" box="[1164,1323,1966,1990]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phaeoptera">
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<emphasis id="B9662621FF9EFF82FB5E52BDFA81BB85" box="[1164,1323,1966,1990]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. phaeoptera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in having pale orange brown rather than dark brown wing bands, with the C-band and S-band separated, and from
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<taxonomicName id="4C1281B0FF9EFF83FAEE52C1FF69BCF3" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trivittata">
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<emphasis id="B9662621FF9EFF83FAEE52C1FF69BCF3" italics="true" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. trivittata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in having a marginal hyaline area distal to the apex of vein R1 and lacking brown abdominal markings. The eversible membrane, with the dorsobasal scales all small and weak, the extremely slender aculeus, the short lateral surstylus, and the lack of a glans are all typical of the
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<taxonomicName id="4C1281B0FF9FFF83FD3C55F0FCE8BCB8" box="[750,834,227,251]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentata">
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<emphasis id="B9662621FF9FFF83FD3C55F0FCE8BCB8" box="[750,834,227,251]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">dentata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group. Within that group, only
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<taxonomicName id="4C1281B0FF9FFF83FB7655F0FADABCB9" authority="Stone" authorityName="Stone" box="[1188,1392,226,251]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentata">
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<emphasis id="B9662621FF9FFF83FB7655F0FABDBCB8" box="[1188,1303,227,251]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">A. dentata</emphasis>
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(Stone)
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</taxonomicName>
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has similar posterior scutal marks, but it differs from
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<taxonomicName id="4C1281B0FF9FFF83FD115414FCC6BD5C" box="[707,876,263,287]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paradentata">
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<emphasis id="B9662621FF9FFF83FD115414FCC6BD5C" box="[707,876,263,287]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">A. paradentata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in having an entirely yellow scutellum, orange to red brown setae, and shorter female terminalia (oviscape
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<quantity id="4CEA57D6FF9FFF83FCCD5439FC69BD01" box="[799,963,298,322]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.395" metricValueMax="2.52" metricValueMin="2.27" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="2.395" valueMax="2.52" valueMin="2.27">2.27–2.52 mm</quantity>
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long, aculeus
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<quantity id="4CEA57D6FF9FFF83FBB45439FAA0BD01" box="[1126,1290,298,322]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.875" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.85" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="1.875" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.85">1.85–1.90 mm</quantity>
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long). In the key of
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8387C2FF9FFF83FF37545CFE65BD24" author="Steyskal" box="[229,463,335,359]" pageId="9" pageNumber="23" refString="Steyskal, G. C. (1977 b) Pictorial key to species of the genus Anastrepha (Diptera: Tephritidae). Entomological Society of Washington, Washington, D. C. 35 p." type="book" year="1977" yearSuffix="b">Steyskal (1977b: 15)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1281B0FF9FFF83FE0E545CFD2EBD24" box="[476,644,335,359]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paradentata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9662621FF9FFF83FE0E545CFD2EBD24" box="[476,644,335,359]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">A. paradentata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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runs poorly to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1281B0FF9FFF83FCFD545CFC4FBD24" authority="Stone" authorityName="Stone" box="[815,997,335,359]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insulae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9662621FF9FFF83FCFD545CFC35BD24" box="[815,927,335,359]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">A. insulae</emphasis>
|
||
Stone
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which has a broader aculeus, eversible membrane with large hooklike scales, and the distal arm of the V-band well developed. It might be confused with species of the
|
||
<emphasis id="B9662621FF9FFF83FEE4548BFE32BDEC" box="[310,408,408,431]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">punctata</emphasis>
|
||
group which also have a pair of dark spots on the scutum posteriorly, but those species also lack scutellar brown markings and have eversible membranes with larger scales.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C308A9B8FF9FFF81FF1554CDFD34BDEF" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BADFA33FF9FFF83FF1554CDFF71BE59" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,2032]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9662621FF9FFF83FF1554CDFEF3BDB4" bold="true" box="[199,345,478,503]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Mostly orange to orange brown, with white to pale yellow markings. Setae dark red brown to black.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BADFA33FF9FFF83FF175734FAB5BEC4" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,2032]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Head: Yellow to orange except brown ocellar tubercle. 3–5 frontal setae (fifth seta small if present); 2 orbital setae, posterior seta well developed. Ocellar seta weak, at most 1.5 times as long as ocellar tubercle. Facial carina, in profile, straight dorsally and medially. Antenna extended 0.78–0.87 distance to ventral facial margin.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BADFA33FF9FFF83FF175781FD3FB884" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,2032]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
Thorax (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1329E6B6FF9FFF83FEF55781FE3DBEE9" box="[295,407,658,682]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 6. A" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[237,1343,203,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[227,1359,193,1934]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 6. A. paradentata (Mexico: W El Palmito, USNMENT 00214126): 5, habitus; 6, posterodorsal view of thorax." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204902/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs. 5–6</figureCitation>
|
||
): Mostly orange to orange brown with following areas white to pale yellow: postpronotal lobe and lateral margin of scutum bordering it, extending to presutural supra-alar seta, poorly differentiated on notopleuron; medial scutal vitta, slender except posterior sixth broadly and abruptly expanded, extended laterally almost to dorsocentral seta, subquadrate or somewhat bilobed, indented posteriorly by orange or brown area extended to or almost to acrostichal seta; paired, very slender, dorsocentral scutal vitta, sometimes interrupted or diffuse posteriorly; paired sublateral scutal vitta from transverse suture to posterior margin, including base of intraalar seta; scutellum except narrow basal margin of disc and basal third or more of side; dorsal margins of anepisternum and katepisternum; katepimeron; and most of anatergite and katatergite. Posterior margin of scutum with paired, triangular or wedge-shaped dark brown mark, extending anteriorly to or slightly beyond dorsocentral seta, at most halfway to transverse suture; sometimes connected by dark brown along scuto-scutellar suture or latter sometimes with medial brown spot; lateral brown mark often with short, narrow lateral lobe along margin of white intra-alar vitta. Scutellum with basal third to half of side dark brown, extending beyond basal seta. Subscutellum and mediotergite entirely orange to orange brown or diffusely dark brown laterally. Mesonotum
|
||
<quantity id="4CEA57D6FF9FFF83FB245151FA36B819" box="[1270,1436,1090,1114]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.765" metricValueMax="3.93" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="3.765" valueMax="3.93" valueMin="3.6">3.60–3.93 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Postpronotal lobe, scutum, and scutellum entirely microtrichose; scutal setulae yellow to orange medially, brownish laterally. Chaetotaxy typical for genus. Katepisternal seta undifferentiated or weak, at most half as long as largest anepisternal seta, but much weaker.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BADFA33FF9FFF83FF1751C0FD85B8A8" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,2032]" box="[197,559,1234,1259]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Legs: Entirely yellow to orange.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BADFA33FF9FFF83FF1751E4FDB6BB7C" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,2032]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
Wing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1329E6B6FF9FFF83FEC651E4FEC0B94C" box="[276,362,1271,1295]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 18" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1856,1879]" captionTargetBox="[169,1400,201,1814]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[169,1405,193,1830]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 18. Wings: 7, A. conflua (Costa Rica: Est. Pitilla, INBioCRI 001391699); 8 – 9, A. levefasciata (Peru: Tingo Maria, USNMENT 00213407; Villa Santa María, USNMENT 00671683); 10 – 11, A. nolazcoae (Perú: San Miguel La Cocha, USNMENT 00671197, USNMENT 00671195); 12, A. paradentata (Mexico: W of El Palmito); 13, A. pseudanomala (Ecuador: Onkone Gare Camp, USNMENT 00054542); 14 – 16, A. raveni (Perú: Chincana, USNMENT 00654975; Planchón, USNMENT 00671634; Tingo Maria, USNMENT 00671660); 17, A. trivittata (holotype); 18, A. woodleyi (Bolivia: Potrerillos del Guenda, USNMENT 00104216)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204903/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
): Length
|
||
<quantity id="4CEA57D6FF9FFF83FE0B51E4FD28B94C" box="[473,642,1271,1295]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.11" metricValueMax="9.42" metricValueMin="8.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="9.11" valueMax="9.42" valueMin="8.8">8.80–9.42 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity id="4CEA57D6FF9FFF83FD0A51E4FC2AB94C" box="[728,896,1271,1295]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="3.7" valueMin="3.3">3.30–3.70 mm</quantity>
|
||
, ratio 2.55–2.75. Apex of vein R1 at 0.57–0.61 wing length. Cell c 1.06–1.15 times as long as pterostigma; pterostigma 4.50–5.83 times as long as wide. Vein R2+3 without sharp bends or undulations. Crossvein r-m at 0.68–0.73 distance from bm-cu to dm-cu on vein M. Vein M moderately strongly curved apically; cell r4+5 0.82–0.95 times as wide at apex as at level of dm-cu. Cell bcu with distal lobe moderately long, length of bcu 1.43–1.62 times as long as anterior margin. Wing pattern mostly yellowish and orange brown. C-band mostly yellowish to orange, fainter in cells bc and c, and darker orange brown in pterostigma. C-band and S-band separated, sometimes more narrowly along vein R4+5; hyaline area in cell br large and elongate, reaching vein R4+5 and 3–5 times as long as distal colored area of cell; cell dm with basal hyaline area moderately large. Basal half of S-band relatively narrow, mostly yellowish to orange, posterior margin moderate brown, broadly in cell cu1 narrowing in cell dm, anterior margin sometimes narrowly brown in cell dm; distal section orange to orange brown, medium width, at apex of vein R2+3 0.56–0.63 times width of cell r2+3, slightly broadening or even in width, well separated from apex of vein M; hyaline area proximal to apex of band ending at vein R2+3 or occasionally extended slightly into cell r1. V-band incomplete; proximal arm slender, moderate brown posterior to vein M, narrowly connected to or narrowly separated from S-band along vein R4+5, on posterior margin with proximal extension at least halfway to vein A1+Cu2, but often fainter proximally; distal arm absent or occasionally reduced to marginal spot in cell m.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BADFA33FF9FFF83FF175259FCA4BB21" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,2032]" box="[197,782,1866,1891]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Abdomen: Mostly orange, without brown markings.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BADFA33FF9FFF83FF17527EFF4CBBB3" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,2032]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
Male terminalia: Lateral surstylus very short and blunt, extended beyond prensisetae by less than length of prensiseta; in posterior view with epandrium nearly oval in shape. Proctiger with ventral and lateral sclerotized areas connected but lateral areas separate dorsally. Phallus
|
||
<quantity id="4CEA57D6FF9FFF83FCFD52A7FC3EBB8F" box="[815,916,1972,1996]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="0.75">0.75 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, 0.20 times as long as mesonotum; glans absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF6DAABBFF9CFF80FF4552B0FA2ABBFA" box="[151,1408,1955,1978]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204902/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" targetBox="[237,1343,203,1921]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BADFA33FF9CFF80FF4552B0FA2ABBFA" blockId="10.[151,1408,1955,1978]" box="[151,1408,1955,1978]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9662621FF9CFF80FF4552B0FE90BBFB" bold="true" box="[151,314,1955,1978]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">FIGURES 5–6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1281B0FF9CFF80FE9252B7FE72BBFA" box="[320,472,1955,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paradentata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9662621FF9CFF80FE9252B7FE72BBFA" box="[320,472,1955,1977]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">A. paradentata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Mexico: W El Palmito, USNMENT00214126): 5, habitus; 6, posterodorsal view of thorax.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BADFA33FF9DFF81FF175584FD34BDEF" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,1014]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
Female terminalia: Oviscape
|
||
<quantity id="4CEA57D6FF9DFF81FDC45584FD16BCEC" box="[534,700,151,175]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4749999999999996" metricValueMax="3.65" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="3.4749999999999996" valueMax="3.65" valueMin="3.3">3.30–3.65 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, 0.89–0.96 times as long as mesonotum, straight in lateral view, entirely orange brown; spiracle at basal 0.25–0.28. Eversible membrane with all dorsobasal scales small and weak. Aculeus straight or slightly ventrally curved in lateral view,
|
||
<quantity id="4CEA57D6FF9DFF81FC5D55CCFB99BCB4" box="[911,1075,223,247]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.57" metricValueMax="2.67" metricValueMin="2.47" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="2.57" valueMax="2.67" valueMin="2.47">2.47–2.67 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, 0.71–0.75 times oviscape length; in ventral view base strongly expanded,
|
||
<quantity id="4CEA57D6FF9DFF81FD605417FCBCBD5F" box="[690,790,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="0.15">0.15 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide; shaft
|
||
<quantity id="4CEA57D6FF9DFF81FC735417FBCABD5F" box="[929,1120,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="0.0275" valueMax="0.03" valueMin="0.025">0.025–0.030 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide at midlength; tip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1329E6B6FF9DFF81FABD5417FF1EBD7C" captionStart="FIGURES 26 – 36" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1891,1914]" captionTargetBox="[179,1399,193,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[177,1413,193,1869]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 26 – 36. Aculei: 26 – 28, A. conflua (Costa Rica: Est. Pitilla, INBioCRI 001391699), whole, base and tip; 29 – 30, A. levefasciata (holotype), base and tip; 31 – 32, A. nolazcoae (Perú: San Miguel La Cocha, USNMENT 00671197), whole and tip; 33, A. paradentata (Mexico: W of El Palmito, copied from Norrbom 1985, fig. 30 C), tip; 34 – 35, A. raveni (Perú: Tingo Maria), whole and tip; 36, A. woodleyi (holotype), tip; bar = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204905/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||
) with base difficult to distinguish (i.e., length of tip difficult to measure),
|
||
<quantity id="4CEA57D6FF9DFF81FC295434FB35BD7C" box="[1019,1183,295,319]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="0.16" valueMax="0.17" valueMin="0.15">0.15–0.17 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, 0.06–0.07 times aculeus length,
|
||
<quantity id="4CEA57D6FF9DFF81FE98545FFDA1BD27" box="[330,523,332,356]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="0.0275" valueMax="0.03" valueMin="0.025">0.025–0.030 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, 5.3–6.2 times as long as wide,
|
||
<quantity id="4CEA57D6FF9DFF81FC6C545FFB98BD27" box="[958,1074,332,356]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="0.025">0.025 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide in lateral view, 0.83–1.00 times ventral width, in ventral view weakly sagittate, expanded part
|
||
<quantity id="4CEA57D6FF9DFF81FC7C547CFBBFBDC4" box="[942,1045,367,391]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="0.05">0.05 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, nonserrate but with slightly irregular margin. Spermathecae not examined.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C308A9B8FF9DFF81FF1554A4FBB6BD8C" box="[199,1052,439,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BADFA33FF9DFF81FF1554A4FBB6BD8C" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,1014]" box="[199,1052,439,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9662621FF9DFF81FF1554A4FECABD93" bold="true" box="[199,352,439,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1281B0FF9DFF81FEB554ABFDDDBD93" box="[359,631,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paradentata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9662621FF9DFF81FEB554ABFDDDBD93" box="[359,631,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Anastrepha paradentata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known only from western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F305BAA3FF9DFF81FC6D54A4FBB2BD8C" box="[959,1048,439,463]" name="Mexico" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C308A9B8FF9DFF81FF1554C8FDE5BE7F" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BADFA33FF9DFF81FF1554C8FDE5BE7F" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,1014]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9662621FF9DFF81FF1554C8FE8DBDB7" bold="true" box="[199,295,475,500]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
The host plants and other aspects of the biology of this species other than dates of capture of adults are unknown. The larvae probably feed inside seeds of species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1281B0FF9DFF81FC4754ECFBB9BE54" box="[917,1043,511,535]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Sapotaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
as in other species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1281B0FF9DFF81FA9A5713FA36BE5B" box="[1352,1436,512,536]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9662621FF9DFF81FA9A5713FA36BE5B" box="[1352,1436,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">dentata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group for which host plants are known.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C308A9B8FF9DFF81FF15575AFD3DBF25" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BADFA33FF9DFF81FF15575AFD3DBF25" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,1014]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9662621FF9DFF81FF15575AFEE2BE22" bold="true" box="[199,328,585,609]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A94491FF9DFF81FF15575AFEAABE22" box="[199,256,585,609]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
data.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A94491FF9DFF81FE87575BFE17BE23" box="[341,445,584,608]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
Ψ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0362F6FF9DFF81FE23575BFDEEBE23" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[497,580,584,608]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0362F6FF9DFF81FD82575BFD70BE23" box="[592,730,584,608]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">USNMENT</collectionCode>
|
||
00213726),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F305BAA3FF9DFF81FCB6575BFC7DBE23" box="[868,983,584,608]" name="Mexico" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Michoacán: Tancítaro, McPhail traps,
|
||
<date id="FFACDCF3FF9DFF81FF45577DFEBDBEC5" box="[151,279,622,646]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2001" valueMax="2002">2001–2002</date>
|
||
, M. Aluja.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A94491FF9DFF81FE49577CFDA7BEC4" box="[411,525,623,647]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F305BAA3FF9DFF81FDCB577DFD26BEC5" box="[537,652,622,646]" name="Mexico" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Michoacán: Tancítaro, McPhail traps,
|
||
<date id="FFACDCF3FF9DFF81FB9E577DFB66BEC5" box="[1100,1228,622,646]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2001" valueMax="2002">2001–2002</date>
|
||
, M. Aluja, 3ɗ 4Ψ 1? (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0362F6FF9DFF81FF115780FEBCBEE8" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[195,278,659,683]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0362F6FF9DFF81FEF25780FE06BEE8" box="[288,428,659,683]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">USNMENT</collectionCode>
|
||
00213727-734); Tancítaro, Huerta Nurite, McPhail trap 51,
|
||
<date id="FFACDCF3FF9DFF81FB8F5780FB5BBEE8" box="[1117,1265,659,683]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2001-09-10">10 Sep 2001</date>
|
||
, M. Aluja, 1Ψ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0362F6FF9DFF81FF4C57ABFEDFBE93" box="[158,373,696,720]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">IEXV USNMENT</collectionCode>
|
||
00214986); same,
|
||
<date id="FFACDCF3FF9DFF81FD9757ABFD7CBE93" box="[581,726,696,720]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2001-09-17">17 Sep 2001</date>
|
||
, 1ɗ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0362F6FF9DFF81FCC157ABFCCCBE93" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[787,870,696,720]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0362F6FF9DFF81FCBC57ABFC53BE93" box="[878,1017,696,720]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">USNMENT</collectionCode>
|
||
00213597); same, McPhail trap 4,
|
||
<date id="FFACDCF3FF9DFF81FA5257ABFEB9BEB5" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2001-09-10">10 Sep 2001</date>
|
||
, 1Ψ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0362F6FF9DFF81FEBC57CDFDFEBEB5" box="[366,596,734,758]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">IEXV USNMENT</collectionCode>
|
||
00213594); same, trampa 24,
|
||
<date id="FFACDCF3FF9DFF81FC3357CDFB3BBEB5" box="[993,1169,734,758]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2001-09-25">25 Sep 2001</date>
|
||
, 1ɗ 1Ψ 1? (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0362F6FF9DFF81FA8557CDFE88BF58" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">IEXV USNMENT</collectionCode>
|
||
00214719-21) 1Ψ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0362F6FF9DFF81FE275610FDE2BF58" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[501,584,771,795]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0362F6FF9DFF81FD9D5610FD73BF58" box="[591,729,771,795]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">USNMENT</collectionCode>
|
||
00214722); Uruapan, Huerta San Manuel, trap 16,
|
||
<date id="FFACDCF3FF9DFF81FAC45610FA32BF58" box="[1302,1432,771,795]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2001-09-05">5 Sep 2001</date>
|
||
, M. Aluja, 1ɗ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0362F6FF9DFF81FEEB563BFE26BF03" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[313,396,808,832]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0362F6FF9DFF81FE41563BFDB4BF03" box="[403,542,808,832]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">USNMENT</collectionCode>
|
||
00213607). Sinaloa:
|
||
<quantity id="4CEA57D6FF9DFF81FCD1563BFCEDBF03" box="[771,839,808,832]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.414016" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mi" value="15.0">15 mi</quantity>
|
||
. W of El Palmito,
|
||
<quantity id="4CEA57D6FF9DFF81FBC7563BFBC0BF03" box="[1045,1130,808,832]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="ft" value="5000.0">5000 ft</quantity>
|
||
.,
|
||
<date id="FFACDCF3FF9DFF81FBA8563BFB54BF03" box="[1146,1278,808,832]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1964-07-30">30 Jul 1964</date>
|
||
, W.R. Mason, 1ɗ 1Ψ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0362F6FF9DFF81FF22565DFE85BF25" box="[240,303,846,870]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
); same,
|
||
<date id="FFACDCF3FF9DFF81FE58565DFDBABF25" box="[394,528,846,870]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1964-07-20">20 Jul 1964</date>
|
||
, 1Ψ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0362F6FF9DFF81FD9E565DFD21BF25" box="[588,651,846,870]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C308A9B8FF9DFF81FF155660FD9DBFED" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BADFA33FF9DFF81FF155660FD9DBFED" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,1014]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9662621FF9DFF81FF155660FEE4BFC8" bold="true" box="[199,334,883,907]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The name of this species is an adjective derived from the Greek para, meaning near, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1281B0FF9DFF81FA935660FA3FBFC8" box="[1345,1429,883,907]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9662621FF9DFF81FA935660FA3FBFC8" box="[1345,1429,883,907]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">dentata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the name of a closely related species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C308A9B8FF9DFF81FF1556A9FB8BBFB5" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BADFA33FF9DFF81FF1556A9FB8BBFB5" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,1014]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9662621FF9DFF81FF1556A9FEE5BF90" bold="true" box="[199,335,954,979]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
This name was used in a doctoral dissertation and several manuscript keys used in training courses, but none of these are available for purposes of zoological nomenclature.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |