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<document id="1740E469DAA538E28A384A5C4BBCE99F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5536.3.2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14239039" ID-ZooBank="DADA0F2F-C442-4B2F-8C08-D918CFFB8709" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1732798815797" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="De Brito, Chirlei D. &amp; Azevedo, Celso O." docDate="2024" docId="038CCD37FFABBA603F8B77A27C9DFD73" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5536.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5536 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5536.3.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Dissomphalus guidonae De Brito &amp; Azevedo 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="414" masterDocId="FFB5B54FFFB3BA793F1C71017C6EFF82" masterDocTitle="Revision of the punctatus species-group of Dissomphalus Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae)" masterLastPageNumber="431" masterPageNumber="389" pageNumber="413" updateTime="1732921489393" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="C54A8D3C5984F3DEB86E60BFA82A7584">Revision of the punctatus species-group of Dissomphalus Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="50D548DEAB77D5FA2B0E5F3CE2C0B898">De Brito, Chirlei D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="760C9F4A44F8A0C823C5F1CE3FD499F1" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1081-744X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="7409F3AC206E8A5655B67C444398D335">Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Avenida Fernando Ferrari, 514, Goiabeiras, 29075 - 910 Vitória, ES, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="EB3B47F787B5882C0FC54103EA38C22E" type="email">chirleidb@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="8D5E667C0E41ADD117AD79B18FEF18F2">Azevedo, Celso O.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A475A0DB51F9230A2CD4D184885F0285" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2423-9388</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="DF16124F781965C9C9051F45654C03CC">Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Avenida Fernando Ferrari, 514, Goiabeiras, 29075 - 910 Vitória, ES, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8592BB3EDD56602DFEEC0AEE10020518" type="email">bethylidae@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="E95E2EA2E944BDA70138B348FC814461">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="53A025AC235C673AF5D487CB37E5DCA8">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="BFEB895E6DA3A84B978942FEC597AD0C">2024-11-05</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C9722572B04ADC7200B8A34F81631760">5536</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3597FC07C58BF4BE38934D8FA000E8D5">3</mods:number>
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<treatment id="038CCD37FFABBA603F8B77A27C9DFD73" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14247977" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14247977" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038CCD37FFABBA603F8B77A27C9DFD73" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038CCD37FFABBA603F8B77A27C9DFD73" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="414" pageId="24" pageNumber="413">
<subSubSection id="C33F2FAAFFABBA613F8B77A27E90F93F" box="[151,766,1699,1726]" pageId="24" pageNumber="413" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9A7C21FFABBA613F8B77A27E90F93F" blockId="24.[151,766,1699,1761]" box="[151,766,1699,1726]" pageId="24" pageNumber="413">
<heading id="D0D2CB4DFFABBA613F8B77A27E90F93F" bold="true" box="[151,766,1699,1726]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="413" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B951A033FFABBA613F8B77A27E90F93F" bold="true" box="[151,766,1699,1726]" pageId="24" pageNumber="413">
<taxonomicName id="4C2507A2FFABBA613F8B77A27EFAF93F" authority="Brito &amp; Azevedo" authorityName="De Brito &amp; Azevedo" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,660,1699,1726]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Dissomphalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="413" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guidonae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B951A033FFABBA613F8B77A27DD4F93C" bold="true" box="[151,442,1699,1726]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="413">Dissomphalus guidonae</emphasis>
Brito &amp; Azevedo
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2621D48FFABBA613DBD77A27E90F93F" box="[673,766,1699,1725]" pageId="24" pageNumber="413" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33F2FAAFFABBA613F8B77C67D43F963" box="[151,301,1735,1761]" pageId="24" pageNumber="413" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9A7C21FFABBA613F8B77C67D43F963" blockId="24.[151,766,1699,1761]" box="[151,301,1735,1761]" pageId="24" pageNumber="413">
(
<figureCitation id="131E60A4FFABBA613F8377C67C94F963" box="[159,250,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1639,1663]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1615]" captionTargetId="figure-18@12.[151,1435,181,1615]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dissomphalus sp. males. Patterns of metasomal tergal process in dorsal view. A. D. maryae sp. nov., paratype. B. D. punctatus. C. D. carolinae sp. nov., paratype. D. D. johannae sp. nov., paratype. E. D. deaneae sp. nov., paratype. F. D. margarethae sp. nov., paratype. Scale bars: 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239041" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239041/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="413">Figs 1C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131E60A4FFABBA613E1A77C67D48F963" box="[262,294,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[228,1366,192,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-17@23.[214,1374,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 4. Genitalia of Dissomphalus sp. males in ventral (in the left) and dorsal view (in the right). A. D. elzae sp. nov., holotype. B. D. enedinae sp. nov., paratype. C. D. eulaliae sp. nov., holotype. D. D. evaristoae sp. nov., holotype. E. D. grazielae sp. nov., holotype. F. D. guidonae sp. nov., holotype. G. D. jaquelineae sp. nov., holotype. H. D. johannae sp. nov., holotype. Scale bars: 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239047/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="413">4F</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33F2FAAFFABBA613F8B760E7ED6F8F3" pageId="24" pageNumber="413" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9A7C21FFABBA613F8B760E7ED6F8F3" blockId="24.[151,1437,1807,2014]" pageId="24" pageNumber="413">
<emphasis id="B951A033FFABBA613F8B760E7D64F8AB" bold="true" box="[151,266,1807,1833]" pageId="24" pageNumber="413">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. This species is easily recognized by having the aedeagal ventral valve with apex very narrow and curved laterad, the basivolsella without protuberance, the aedeagal dorsal body elongated almost bottle-shaped and the margin of the basal cover plate broadly rounded.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33F2FAAFFABBA603FDB767A79E4FE2F" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="414" pageId="24" pageNumber="413" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9A7C21FFABBA603FDB767A79E4FE2F" blockId="24.[151,1437,1807,2014]" lastBlockId="25.[151,1437,151,753]" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="414" pageId="24" pageNumber="413">
<emphasis id="B951A033FFABBA613FDB767A7D3FF817" bold="true" box="[199,337,1915,1941]" pageId="24" pageNumber="413">Description</emphasis>
. Head. Mandible with two distal teeth. Median clypeal lobe trapezoidal, with one angulate tooth; median clypeal carina low in profile, complete or nearly so, straight in profile or nearly so. Frons weakly coriaceous, punctures large and sparse. Vertex crest straight or nearly so. Dorsal pronotal area with anterior margin coarse. Tergal process submedian, consisting of tuft with few setae, without depression. Posterior hypopygeal margin straight or nearly so. Genitalia. Harpe entirely wide, apical margin rounded, and abaxial margin not projected; gonostipes same size or nearly so, ventral margin not excavated until outer margin of basivolsella; digitus short, basidorsal corner strongly projected; basivolsella without protuberance, without spines; aedeagal ventral valve with apex anterior to apex of dorsal one, wide, abruptly narrowing apicad; inner margin sinuous; outer margin slightly sinuous, curved laterad; aedeagal dorsal valve bottle-shaped or nearly so, with two pairs of apical lobe; outer lobe long, very narrow, apical margin rounded and ventrad; apex of inner median filament anterior to apex of lobe, directed posterad; basal cover plate entirely narrow, posterior margin slightly incurved medially; apodeme extending beyond genital ring.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33F2FAAFFAABA603FDB70B77FD9FE77" pageId="25" pageNumber="414" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9A7C21FFAABA603FDB70B77FD9FE77" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,753]" pageId="25" pageNumber="414">
<emphasis id="B951A033FFAABA603FDB70B77DC5FE52" bold="true" box="[199,427,438,464]" pageId="25" pageNumber="414">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B4D767CFFAABA603EA770B67FD9FE77" collectingDate="1983-01-11" collectingDateMax="1983-01-14" collectingDateMin="1983-01-11" collectionCode="CNCI" collectorName="A. Newton &amp; M. Thayer" country="Peru" elevation="1700" location="Maria" pageId="25" pageNumber="414" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Huanuco" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="549EC283FFAABA603EA770B67E48FE53" box="[443,550,439,465]" pageId="25" pageNumber="414" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCount id="9D23B7A8FFAABA603D2F70B67E37FE53" box="[563,601,439,465]" count="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="414" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
:
<collectingCountry id="F3323CB1FFAABA603D7B70B67EDFFE53" box="[615,689,439,465]" name="Peru" pageId="25" pageNumber="414">PERU</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="B951A033FFAABA603DA270B67F4BFE52" box="[702,805,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="414">
<collectingRegion id="49E1B2C3FFAABA603DA270B67F4BFE52" box="[702,805,439,464]" country="Peru" name="Huanuco" pageId="25" pageNumber="414">Huanuco</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, Cord. Azul,
<locationDeviation id="9A286503FFAABA603CDD70B678E8FE53" box="[961,1158,439,465]" location="Tingo" pageId="25" pageNumber="414">
<quantity id="4CDDD1C4FFAABA603CDD70B67864FE53" box="[961,1034,439,465]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="25" pageNumber="414" unit="km" value="39.0">39 km</quantity>
NE Tingo
</locationDeviation>
,
<location id="8EFA2AFAFFAABA603B8E70B678B6FE53" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038CCD37FFABBA603F8B77A27C9DFD73:8EFA2AFAFFAABA603B8E70B678B6FE53" box="[1170,1240,439,465]" country="Peru" name="Maria" pageId="25" pageNumber="414" stateProvince="Huanuco">Maria</location>
,
<quantity id="4CDDD1C4FFAABA603BF970B6795CFE53" box="[1253,1330,439,465]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="25" pageNumber="414" unit="m" value="1700.0">
<elevation id="00089B12FFAABA603BF970B6795CFE53" box="[1253,1330,439,465]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="25" pageNumber="414" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700m</elevation>
</quantity>
montane rain for., Trap site 672,
<date id="FF9B5AE1FFAABA603E8270DA7E5AFE77" box="[414,564,475,501]" pageId="25" pageNumber="414" value="1983-01-11" valueMax="1983-01-14" valueMin="1983-01-11">
<collectingDate id="EFDFA309FFAABA603E8270DA7E5AFE77" box="[414,564,475,501]" pageId="25" pageNumber="414" value="1983-01-11" valueMax="1983-01-14" valueMin="1983-01-11">11–14.I.1983</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26D019F7FFAABA603D2370DA7ED4FE77" box="[575,698,475,501]" pageId="25" pageNumber="414">A. Newton</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26D019F7FFAABA603DC170DA7F3DFE77" box="[733,851,475,501]" pageId="25" pageNumber="414">M. Thayer</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED34E4E4FFAABA603C7E70DA7FC5FE77" box="[866,939,475,501]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="25" pageNumber="414">CNCI</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33F2FAAFFAABA603FDB70FF7DCCFD9B" box="[199,418,510,537]" pageId="25" pageNumber="414" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9A7C21FFAABA603FDB70FF7DCCFD9B" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,753]" box="[199,418,510,537]" pageId="25" pageNumber="414">
<emphasis id="B951A033FFAABA603FDB70FF7D37FD9A" bold="true" box="[199,345,510,536]" pageId="25" pageNumber="414">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F3323CB1FFAABA603E7B70FE7DF0FD9B" box="[359,414,511,537]" name="Peru" pageId="25" pageNumber="414">Peru</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33F2FAAFFAABA603FDB73227956FDBF" box="[199,1336,547,573]" pageId="25" pageNumber="414" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9A7C21FFAABA603FDB73227956FDBF" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,753]" box="[199,1336,547,573]" pageId="25" pageNumber="414">
<emphasis id="B951A033FFAABA603FDB73227D26FDBF" bold="true" box="[199,328,547,573]" pageId="25" pageNumber="414">Etymology</emphasis>
. This species is named after Niède Guidon, one of the greatest archeologists of the world.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33F2FAAFFAABA603FDB73467C9DFD73" pageId="25" pageNumber="414" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9A7C21FFAABA603FDB73467C9DFD73" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,753]" pageId="25" pageNumber="414">
<emphasis id="B951A033FFAABA603FDB73467D5AFDE3" bold="true" box="[199,308,583,609]" pageId="25" pageNumber="414">Remarks</emphasis>
. It is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C2507A2FFAABA603EEC73467E30FDE2" authorityName="De Brito &amp; Azevedo" authorityYear="2024" box="[496,606,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Dissomphalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="414" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soniae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B951A033FFAABA603EEC73467E30FDE2" box="[496,606,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="414">D. soniae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B951A033FFAABA603D7B73467EADFDE3" bold="true" box="[615,707,583,609]" pageId="25" pageNumber="414">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2621D48FFAABA603D7B73467EADFDE3" box="[615,707,583,609]" pageId="25" pageNumber="414" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
by having the harpe narrow, the apex of inner median filament anterior to apex aedeagal dorsal outer lobes, and the aedeagal ventral valve very slender. However,
<taxonomicName id="4C2507A2FFAABA603A0C736A79F2FD07" authorityName="De Brito &amp; Azevedo" authorityYear="2024" box="[1296,1436,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Dissomphalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="414" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guidonae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B951A033FFAABA603A0C736A79F2FD07" box="[1296,1436,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="414">D. guidonae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B951A033FFAABA603F8B738E7C9FFD2B" bold="true" box="[151,241,655,681]" pageId="25" pageNumber="414">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2621D48FFAABA603F8B738E7C9FFD2B" box="[151,241,655,681]" pageId="25" pageNumber="414" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
has the outer lobes long, and the basal cover plate narrow with posterior margin broadly rounded, whereas
<taxonomicName id="4C2507A2FFAABA603F8B73B27D6DFD4E" authorityName="De Brito &amp; Azevedo" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,259,691,716]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Dissomphalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="414" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soniae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B951A033FFAABA603F8B73B27D6DFD4E" box="[151,259,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="414">D. soniae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B951A033FFAABA603E1773B27D08FD4F" bold="true" box="[267,358,691,717]" pageId="25" pageNumber="414">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2621D48FFAABA603E1773B27D08FD4F" box="[267,358,691,717]" pageId="25" pageNumber="414" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
has the aedeagal outer lobes not too long, and the basal cover plate wide with posterior margin straight.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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