treatments-xml/data/BD/2B/87/BD2B8784FF88FFF2FF01458D237CF84D.xml

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<mods:title id="94ED325B45D84DC960A5413EBF5A774F">A review of the genus Apristurus (Chondrichthyes: Carcharhiniformes: Scyliorhinidae) from Taiwanese waters</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="03672B45453D2510AA627DC1B5E62D21">Nakaya, Kazuhiro</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="353D3692FF88FFEBFF01458D2285FB67" blockId="15.[151,679,1240,1408]" box="[151,679,1240,1267]" pageId="15" pageNumber="145">
<heading id="6E7581FEFF88FFEBFF01458D2285FB67" bold="true" box="[151,679,1240,1267]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" reason="1">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF88FFEBFF01458D2285FB67" bold="true" box="[151,679,1240,1267]" pageId="15" pageNumber="145">
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF88FFEBFF01458D223EFB67" ID-CoL="FWYG" authority="Meng, Chu" authorityName="Meng, Chu" box="[151,540,1240,1267]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gibbosus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF88FFEBFF01458D21ABFB66" bold="true" box="[151,393,1240,1266]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="145">Apristurus gibbosus</emphasis>
Meng, Chu
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&amp; Li, 1985
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF88FFEBFF0145AE21D4FAAC" blockId="15.[151,679,1240,1408]" pageId="15" pageNumber="145">English name: Humpback catshark Taiwanese name: Tuo-bei-bi-sa</paragraph>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF88FFEBFF0144112182FA14" blockId="15.[151,679,1240,1408]" pageId="15" pageNumber="145">
Japanese name: Nankai herazame (
<figureCitation id="ADB92A17FF88FFEBFF084432211BFA14" box="[158,313,1383,1408]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 13" captionStart-1="FIGURE 14" captionStart-2="FIGURE 15" captionStart-3="FIGURE 16" captionStart-4="FIGURE 17" captionStart-5="FIGURE 18" captionStart-6="FIGURE 19" captionStart-7="FIGURE 20" captionStart-8="FIGURE 21" captionStartId-0="16.[151,250,1322,1344]" captionStartId-1="17.[151,250,1413,1435]" captionStartId-2="18.[151,250,1185,1207]" captionStartId-3="19.[151,250,1054,1076]" captionStartId-4="19.[151,250,1809,1831]" captionStartId-5="20.[151,250,1254,1276]" captionStartId-6="20.[151,250,1961,1983]" captionStartId-7="22.[151,250,1681,1703]" captionStartId-8="23.[151,250,774,796]" captionTargetBox-0="[239,1350,291,1295]" captionTargetBox-1="[197,1395,709,1351]" captionTargetBox-2="[189,1399,193,1161]" captionTargetBox-3="[168,1347,214,1020]" captionTargetBox-4="[244,1307,1273,1779]" captionTargetBox-5="[254,1334,160,1211]" captionTargetBox-6="[244,1308,1374,1931]" captionTargetBox-7="[244,1307,1110,1652]" captionTargetBox-8="[244,1308,219,744]" captionTargetId-0="figure@16.[226,1360,267,1298]" captionTargetId-1="figure@17.[163,1459,661,1391]" captionTargetId-2="figure@18.[185,1401,189,1163]" captionTargetId-3="figure@19.[167,1417,195,1023]" captionTargetId-4="figure@19.[226,1360,1218,1787]" captionTargetId-5="figure@20.[226,1360,135,1232]" captionTargetId-6="figure@20.[226,1360,1326,1939]" captionTargetId-7="figure@22.[226,1360,1061,1659]" captionTargetId-8="figure@23.[226,1360,161,752]" captionTargetPageId-0="16" captionTargetPageId-1="17" captionTargetPageId-2="18" captionTargetPageId-3="19" captionTargetPageId-4="19" captionTargetPageId-5="20" captionTargetPageId-6="20" captionTargetPageId-7="22" captionTargetPageId-8="23" captionText-0="FIGURE 13. Apristurus gibbosus. A – C, NMMBP 17562, female, 491 mm TL, Taiwan. D, Original drawing of holotype, SCSFRI D- 01121, female, 425 mm TL, China (from Meng et al., 1985)." captionText-1="FIGURE 14. Egg capsule of Apristurus gibbosus from BSKU 28165, female, 444 mm TL. Scale bar = 1 cm." captionText-2="FIGURE 15. Dermal denticles of Apristurus gibbosus. HUMZ 145171, male, 542 mm TL. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." captionText-3="FIGURE 16. Dorsal view of left clasper of Apristurus gibbosus, HUMZ 145171, male, 542 mm TL. CD, clasper denticles; CG, clasper groove; ER, exorhipidion; PP, pseudopera; PS, pseudosiphon; RH, rhipidion. Scale bar = 1 cm." captionText-4="FIGURE 17. Maturity stages of Apristurus gibbosus. Open symbols, males; solid symbols females. Asterisk indicates holotype." captionText-5="FIGURE 18. Distribution of Apristurus gibbosus. Star, holotype; circles, non-types." captionText-6="FIGURE 19. Pre-outer nostril length (% TL) of Apristurus gibbosus (diamonds) and A. japonicus (circles). Asterisks indicate holotypes." captionText-7="FIGURE 20. Internarial width (% TL) of Apristurus gibbosus (diamonds) and A. japonicus (circles). Asterisks indicate holotypes." captionText-8="FIGURE 21. Maturity stages of Apristurus gibbosus (diamonds) and A. japonicus (circles). Open symbols, males; solid symbols, females. Asterisks indicate holotypes." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/247156/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/247157/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/247158/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/247160/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/247161/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/247162/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/247163/files/figure.png" httpUri-7="https://zenodo.org/record/247164/files/figure.png" httpUri-8="https://zenodo.org/record/247165/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="145">Figure 13–21</figureCitation>
, 
<tableCitation id="78000329FF88FFEBFED2443221B5FA14" box="[324,407,1383,1408]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="21.[151,239,155,178]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,301,1919]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="TABLE 3. Proportional measurements and counts of Apristurus gibbosus." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/61FD661AFF92FFF1FF0141CE238DFF26" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" tableUuid="61FD661AFF92FFF1FF0141CE238DFF26">Table 3</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF88FFEBFF0144E522F2F9B6" blockId="15.[151,1436,1455,1570]" pageId="15" pageNumber="145">
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF88FFEBFF0144E521FCFA51" authority="Meng, Chu" authorityName="Meng, Chu" box="[151,478,1455,1477]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gibbosus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF88FFEBFF0144E52141FA51" box="[151,355,1455,1477]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="145">Apristurus gibbosus</emphasis>
Meng, Chu
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&amp; Li, 1985: 43, fig. 1 (original description, 
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locality: South 
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Sea); Nakaya &amp; Sato, 1999: 316 (taxonomic comments, South 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF88FFEBFDF7449B22BFFA70" box="[609,669,1486,1508]" name="China" pageId="15" pageNumber="145">China</collectingCountry>
Sea); Nakaya &amp; Séret, 1999: 307 (taxonomic comments, South 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF88FFEBFAB3449B2543FA70" box="[1317,1377,1486,1508]" name="China" pageId="15" pageNumber="145">China</collectingCountry>
Sea), Compagno, 1999: 478 (taxonomic comments, South 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF88FFEBFD7844B82308F997" box="[750,810,1517,1539]" name="China" pageId="15" pageNumber="145">China</collectingCountry>
Sea); Compagno 
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF88FFEBFC7E44BB243AF997" box="[1000,1048,1517,1539]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="145">et al</emphasis>
., 2005: 189–190, pl. 33 (description, 
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); Ebert 
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF88FFEBFEC0475821A1F9B6" box="[342,387,1548,1570]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="145">et al</emphasis>
., 2013: 288, pl. 39 (description).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF88FFEBFF01471B21A2F9F3" bold="true" box="[151,384,1614,1639]" pageId="15" pageNumber="145">Material examined.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF88FFEBFE10471A21F7F9F2" box="[390,469,1615,1638]" name="Taiwan" pageId="15" pageNumber="145">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF88FFEBFE10471A21F7F9F2" box="[390,469,1615,1638]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="145">Taiwan</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
: NMMBP 17562, mature female, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF88FFEBFCC1471A2396F9F2" box="[855,948,1615,1639]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.91" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" unit="mm" value="491.0">491 mm</quantity>
TL, Da-xi. 
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF88FFEBFBA1471B25B6F9F2" box="[1079,1428,1614,1639]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="145">
Other regions (
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specimens)
</emphasis>
: SCSFRI D-01121 (
<typeStatus id="EA398830FF88FFEBFEFB472721F3F91F" box="[365,465,1650,1675]" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF88FFEBFE6E47262259F91F" box="[504,635,1650,1675]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gibbosus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF88FFEBFE6E47262259F91F" box="[504,635,1650,1675]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="145">A. gibbosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), female, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF88FFEBFD7847272369F91E" box="[750,843,1650,1675]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" unit="mm" value="425.0">425 mm</quantity>
TL, off the estuary of Pearl River, South 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF88FFEBFAB447272547F91F" box="[1314,1381,1650,1675]" name="China" pageId="15" pageNumber="145">China</collectingCountry>
Sea, 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF88FFEBFF0147C320FFF93B" box="[151,221,1686,1711]" name="China" pageId="15" pageNumber="145">China</collectingCountry>
, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF88FFEBFF7C47C22111F93A" box="[234,307,1687,1711]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.129999999999999" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" unit="m" value="913.0">913 m</quantity>
depth. SFC D-01133 (
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of 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF88FFEBFD5547C22365F93B" box="[707,839,1686,1711]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gibbosus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF88FFEBFD5547C22365F93B" box="[707,839,1686,1711]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="145">A. gibbosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), female, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF88FFEBFC2B47C3243EF93A" box="[957,1052,1686,1711]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.96" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" unit="mm" value="396.0">396 mm</quantity>
TL, SFC D-0084 (
<typeStatus id="EA398830FF88FFEBFB6E47C22578F93B" box="[1272,1370,1687,1711]" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF88FFEBFA1247C220D9F947" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gibbosus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF88FFEBFA1247C220D9F947" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="145">A. gibbosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), female, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF88FFEBFEFD47EF21EAF946" box="[363,456,1722,1747]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.69" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" unit="mm" value="369.0">369 mm</quantity>
TL, off the estuary of Pearl River, South 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF88FFEBFC0147EF23F8F947" box="[919,986,1722,1747]" name="China" pageId="15" pageNumber="145">China</collectingCountry>
Sea, 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF88FFEBFB8147EF247FF947" box="[1047,1117,1722,1747]" name="China" pageId="15" pageNumber="145">China</collectingCountry>
, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF88FFEBFBFE47EE248CF946" box="[1128,1198,1723,1747]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.129999999999999" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" unit="m" value="913.0">913 m</quantity>
depth. 
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF88FFEBFA9747EF2131F962" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="145">
Other regions (non 
<typeStatus id="EA398830FF88FFEBFF47478A2129F962" box="[209,267,1759,1782]" pageId="15" pageNumber="145">types</typeStatus>
)
</emphasis>
: BSKU 23016, female, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF88FFEBFDB4478A225DF962" box="[546,639,1759,1783]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.81" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" unit="mm" value="281.0">281 mm</quantity>
TL, BSKU 23017, female, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF88FFEBFC23478B2405F962" box="[949,1063,1758,1783]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.581" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" unit="mm" value="358.1">358.1 mm</quantity>
TL, BSKU 23060, female, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF88FFEBFACB478B20E1F88E" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.065" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" unit="mm" value="306.5">306.5 mm</quantity>
TL, BSKU 26357, male 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF88FFEBFE764656221CF88E" box="[480,574,1795,1819]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.37" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" unit="mm" value="337.0">337 mm</quantity>
TL, BSKU 26454, female, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF88FFEBFCE1465623F7F88E" box="[887,981,1795,1819]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3299999999999996" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" unit="mm" value="333.0">333 mm</quantity>
TL, BSKU 26511, female, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF88FFEBFA9846572549F88E" box="[1294,1387,1794,1819]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" unit="mm" value="325.0">325 mm</quantity>
TL, BSKU 28098, female, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF88FFEBFE3746732235F8AA" box="[417,535,1830,1855]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.758" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" unit="mm" value="475.8">475.8 mm</quantity>
TL, BSKU 28099, male, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF88FFEBFCDF4673239DF8AA" box="[841,959,1830,1855]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.475" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" unit="mm" value="547.5">547.5 mm</quantity>
TL; BSKU 28100, female, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF88FFEBFA9E4672254BF8AA" box="[1288,1385,1831,1855]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.92" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" unit="mm" value="392.0">392 mm</quantity>
TL, BSKU 28101, male, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF88FFEBFE12461E21C3F8F6" box="[388,481,1867,1891]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.029999999999999" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" unit="mm" value="403.0">403 mm</quantity>
TL, BSKU 28165, female, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF88FFEBFC8B461E2359F8F6" box="[797,891,1867,1891]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4399999999999995" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" unit="mm" value="444.0">444 mm</quantity>
TL, BSKU 33526, male, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF88FFEBFB36461E24DCF8F6" box="[1184,1278,1867,1891]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.31" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" unit="mm" value="231.0">231 mm</quantity>
TL, Okinawa Trough, East 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF88FFEBFEA1463B2158F813" box="[311,378,1902,1927]" name="China" pageId="15" pageNumber="145">China</collectingCountry>
Sea, 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF88FFEBFE56463A2221F812" box="[448,515,1903,1926]" name="Japan" pageId="15" pageNumber="145">Japan</collectingCountry>
; HUMZ 145164, male, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF88FFEBFCB7463B23A0F812" box="[801,898,1902,1927]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.76" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" unit="mm" value="476.0">476 mm</quantity>
TL, Okinawa Trough, East 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF88FFEBFB45463B2534F813" box="[1235,1302,1902,1927]" name="China" pageId="15" pageNumber="145">China</collectingCountry>
Sea, 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF88FFEBFACA463A25BEF812" box="[1372,1436,1903,1926]" name="Japan" pageId="15" pageNumber="145">Japan</collectingCountry>
(
<geoCoordinate id="50B65055FF88FFEBFF0946C62104F83F" box="[159,294,1939,1963]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" precision="9" value="28.0005">28°00.03’N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="50B65055FF88FFEBFEA546C721EEF83F" box="[307,460,1938,1963]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" precision="9" value="128.365">128°21.90’E-</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="50B65055FF88FFEBFE5A46C72273F83F" box="[460,593,1938,1963]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" precision="9" value="27.998">27°59.88’N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="50B65055FF88FFEBFDC846C722D3F83F" box="[606,753,1938,1963]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" precision="9" value="128.40933">128°24.56’E</geoCoordinate>
); HUMZ 145166, male, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF88FFEBFB9F46C6244AF83E" box="[1033,1128,1939,1963]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.09" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" unit="mm" value="309.0">309 mm</quantity>
TL, HUMZ 145171, male, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF88FFEBFF0146E320D7F85A" box="[151,245,1974,1999]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.42" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" unit="mm" value="542.0">542 mm</quantity>
TL, Okinawa Trough, East 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF88FFEBFDA446E32257F85B" box="[562,629,1974,1999]" name="China" pageId="15" pageNumber="145">China</collectingCountry>
Sea, 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF88FFEBFD2246E222D6F85A" box="[692,756,1975,1998]" name="Japan" pageId="15" pageNumber="145">Japan</collectingCountry>
(
<geoCoordinate id="50B65055FF88FFEBFC9246E223A9F85B" box="[772,907,1975,1999]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" precision="9" value="28.554832">28°33.29’N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="50B65055FF88FFEBFC0E46E32413F85B" box="[920,1073,1974,1999]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" precision="9" value="127.166">127°09.96’E-</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="50B65055FF88FFEBFBA746E32494F85B" box="[1073,1206,1974,1999]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" precision="9" value="28.588333">28°35.30’N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="50B65055FF88FFEBFB5446E22576F85B" box="[1218,1364,1975,1999]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" precision="9" value="127.187">127°11.22’E</geoCoordinate>
); SFU D-0094, male, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF88FFEBFED2468E2186F866" box="[324,420,2011,2035]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9399999999999995" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" unit="mm" value="494.0">494 mm</quantity>
TL, SFU D-0300, male, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF88FFEBFD5D468E2308F866" box="[715,810,2011,2035]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.87" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" unit="mm" value="387.0">387 mm</quantity>
TL, SFU D-0339, female, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF88FFEBFBF0468F24E4F866" box="[1126,1222,2010,2035]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.26" pageId="15" pageNumber="145" unit="mm" value="426.0">426 mm</quantity>
TL, SFU D-0700, female, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF97FFF4FF6541CD2173FF3B" box="[243,337,152,176]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.13" pageId="16" pageNumber="146" unit="mm" value="313.0">313 mm</quantity>
TL, SFU D-2268, male, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF97FFF4FDE441CD22F2FF3B" box="[626,720,152,176]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.82" pageId="16" pageNumber="146" unit="mm" value="382.0">382 mm</quantity>
TL, SFU E-0174, female, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF97FFF4FB9541CD2440FF3B" box="[1027,1122,152,176]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.04" pageId="16" pageNumber="146" unit="mm" value="404.0">404 mm</quantity>
TL, SFU e18-00097, male, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF97FFF4FF0141E920D6FF40" box="[151,244,188,213]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.65" pageId="16" pageNumber="146" unit="mm" value="465.0">465 mm</quantity>
TL, East 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF97FFF4FEF441E92187FF41" box="[354,421,188,213]" name="China" pageId="16" pageNumber="146">China</collectingCountry>
Sea, 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF97FFF4FE7441E9220BFF41" box="[482,553,188,213]" name="China" pageId="16" pageNumber="146">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="61FD661AFF97FFF4FF01447F2356FACB" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247156/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="146" targetBox="[239,1350,291,1295]" targetPageId="16">
<paragraph id="353D3692FF97FFF4FF01447F2356FACB" blockId="16.[151,1436,1322,1375]" pageId="16" pageNumber="146">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF97FFF4FF01447F2100FAAB" bold="true" box="[151,290,1322,1344]" pageId="16" pageNumber="146">FIGURE 13.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF97FFF4FEBD447E21DBFAD4" box="[299,505,1322,1344]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="146" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gibbosus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF97FFF4FEBD447E21DBFAD4" box="[299,505,1322,1344]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="146">Apristurus gibbosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A–C, NMMBP 17562, female, 491 mm TL, Taiwan. D, Original drawing of holotype, SCSFRI D-01121, female, 425 mm TL, China (from Meng 
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF97FFF4FD65441F233DFACB" box="[755,799,1353,1375]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="146">et al</emphasis>
., 1985).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="7D986519FF97FFF4FF0144FF22E2F92B" pageId="16" pageNumber="146" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="353D3692FF97FFF4FF0144FF22E2F92B" blockId="16.[151,1436,1450,1727]" pageId="16" pageNumber="146">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF97FFF4FF0144FF2133FA57" bold="true" box="[151,273,1450,1475]" pageId="16" pageNumber="146">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
A species of 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF97FFF4FE3F44FE223DFA56" box="[425,543,1451,1474]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="146" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF97FFF4FE3F44FE223DFA56" box="[425,543,1451,1474]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="146">Apristurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with the following characters: upper labial furrows longer than the lowers; first dorsal fin slightly smaller than second dorsal fin, originating above middle of pelvic-fin base; second dorsal-fin insertion anterior to anal-fin insertion; snout relatively short and broad; tip bell-shaped; abdomen long; P1–P2 space longer than anal-fin base length (ceratotrichia); pectoral-fin tip always anterior to midpoint of P1–P2 space; intestinal spiral valves 16–21; monospondylous + precaudal diplospondylous vertebrae 37–43 + 25–31; small dermal denticles giving a velvety texture to body surface; clasper hook absent on edge of exorhipidion, posterior margin of exorhipidion lacking free posterior end; body uniformly dark to blackish brown; maturingsize at least 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF97FFF4FF0147F220D6F92A" box="[151,244,1703,1727]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="146" unit="mm" value="400.0">400 mm</quantity>
TL in males and 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF97FFF4FE2E47F32237F92A" box="[440,533,1702,1727]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="146" unit="mm" value="450.0">450 mm</quantity>
TL in females.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7D986519FF97FFF6FF0147BB21BBFA67" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="148" pageId="16" pageNumber="146" type="description">
<paragraph id="353D3692FF97FFF5FF0147BB23A5FD11" blockId="16.[151,1436,1774,2015]" lastBlockId="17.[151,1437,151,645]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="147" pageId="16" pageNumber="146">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF97FFF4FF0147BB210BF893" bold="true" box="[151,297,1774,1799]" pageId="16" pageNumber="146">Description.</emphasis>
Proportional measurements and meristic counts are given in 
<tableCitation id="78000329FF97FFF4FC7B47BB2466F893" box="[1005,1092,1774,1799]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="21.[151,239,155,178]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,301,1919]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="TABLE 3. Proportional measurements and counts of Apristurus gibbosus." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/61FD661AFF92FFF1FF0141CE238DFF26" pageId="16" pageNumber="146" tableUuid="61FD661AFF92FFF1FF0141CE238DFF26">Table 3</tableCitation>
. Body cylindrical, moderately slender and elongate (
<figureCitation id="ADB92A17FF97FFF4FE1C464721D8F8BF" box="[394,506,1810,1835]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1322,1344]" captionTargetBox="[239,1350,291,1295]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[226,1360,267,1298]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 13. Apristurus gibbosus. A – C, NMMBP 17562, female, 491 mm TL, Taiwan. D, Original drawing of holotype, SCSFRI D- 01121, female, 425 mm TL, China (from Meng et al., 1985)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247156/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="146">Figure 13</figureCitation>
). Head dorso-ventrally flattened, posterior part of body compressed laterally. Snout relatively short andbroad; its tip bell-shaped. Pre-outer nostril length 0.9–1.4 times internarial width. Pre-oral length 0.8–1.0 times pre-orbital length, 1.9–2.7 times internarial width, 0.8–1.1 times mouth width and 1.0–1.3 times interorbital width. Pre-orbital length1.2–1.6 times interorbital length, 2.8–4.8 times orbit length. Internarial width slightly greater than orbit length and shorter than nostril width. Nostril expanding obliquely inward from snout edge; length about 2/3 of pre-inner nostril length. Nostril-mouth space about half of internarial width. Mouth broadly arched, with well developed labial furrows; upper labial furrow1.1–1.6 times longer than lower one. Upper labial furrow reaching beyond midpoint between mouth corner and posterior margin of nostril. Orbit relatively large and slender, with a weak subocular fold. Spiracle small placed slightly below level of horizontal axis of orbit. Five small gill slits present; fourth gill slit above pectoral-fin origin; fifth gill slit smallest, above pectoral fin base. Gill septa with a projection, densely covered with dermal denticles. Abdomen long; P1–P2 space longer than analfin base length (ceratotrichia); pectoral-fin tip always anterior to midpoint of P1–P2 space. Pectoral fin small in size, rather narrow, sub-trianglular; outer margin not parallel to inner margin. Pelvic fin relatively low and long; its length subequal to pre-orbital length. Dorsal fins similar in shape. First dorsal fin slightly smaller than second; origin above middle of pelvic-fin base; insertion anterior to anal-fin origin. Second dorsal-fin origin above middle of anal-fin base; insertion anterior to anal-fin insertion. Anal fin relatively high, triangular, with a base much shorter than P1–P2 space; apex clearly posterior to first dorsal-fin insertion; posterior margin straight; anal and caudal fins separated only by a notch. Caudal fin slightly slender; ventral lobe not produced: apex of ventral lobe rounded; subterminal notch distinct; length of terminal lobe twice caudal terminal lobe height. Caudal peduncle height 1.0–1.4 times pre-outer nostril length. Duodenum very short
</paragraph>
<caption id="61FD661AFF96FFF5FF0144D024D2FA0E" box="[151,1264,1412,1435]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247157/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="147" targetBox="[197,1395,709,1351]" targetPageId="17">
<paragraph id="353D3692FF96FFF5FF0144D024D2FA0E" blockId="17.[151,1264,1412,1435]" box="[151,1264,1412,1435]" pageId="17" pageNumber="147">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF96FFF5FF0144D0213DFA0E" bold="true" box="[151,287,1413,1435]" pageId="17" pageNumber="147">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
Egg capsule of 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF96FFF5FE5444D022AFFA0E" box="[450,653,1412,1434]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="147" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gibbosus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF96FFF5FE5444D022AFFA0E" box="[450,653,1412,1434]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="147">Apristurus gibbosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from BSKU 28165, female, 444 mm TL. Scale bar = 1 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF96FFF5FF5144B525BEFA6D" blockId="17.[151,1437,1504,2033]" box="[199,1436,1504,1529]" pageId="17" pageNumber="147">Intestinal spiral valves 16–21. Monospondylous vertebrae 37–43; precaudal diplospondylous vertebrae 25–31.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF96FFF5FF51475121C4F9D4" blockId="17.[151,1437,1504,2033]" pageId="17" pageNumber="147">Teeth numerous and small, 63–96 rows on upper jaw, 64–98 rows on lower jaw with one long central cusp and one to two short lateral cusps.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF96FFF5FF51471B233AF945" blockId="17.[151,1437,1504,2033]" pageId="17" pageNumber="147">
Egg capsule (
<figureCitation id="ADB92A17FF96FFF5FECB471921EEF9F1" box="[349,460,1612,1637]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1413,1435]" captionTargetBox="[197,1395,709,1351]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[163,1459,661,1391]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 14. Egg capsule of Apristurus gibbosus from BSKU 28165, female, 444 mm TL. Scale bar = 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247157/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="147">Figure 14</figureCitation>
) taken from 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF96FFF5FDCA47182298F9F1" box="[604,698,1613,1637]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4399999999999995" pageId="17" pageNumber="147" unit="mm" value="444.0">444 mm</quantity>
TL specimen (BSKU 28165) 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF96FFF5FB9D4719244DF9F1" box="[1035,1135,1612,1637]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.85" pageId="17" pageNumber="147" unit="mm" value="48.5">48.5 mm</quantity>
long and 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF96FFF5FB4847182560F9F1" box="[1246,1346,1613,1637]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8699999999999999" pageId="17" pageNumber="147" unit="mm" value="18.7">18.7 mm</quantity>
wide in a cylindrical shape, with fibrous thread on anterior ends and coiled tendrils on posterior ends; anterior margin of the capsule rounded with fibrous thread at each corner; lateral edges flanged; posterior tip separated with tendrils. Surface of egg capsule with ridges. Color light brownish.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF96FFF5FF5147882195F8F4" blockId="17.[151,1437,1504,2033]" pageId="17" pageNumber="147">
Dermal denticles from dorso-lateral side of body small (
<figureCitation id="ADB92A17FF96FFF5FCDE47882398F962" box="[840,954,1757,1782]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1185,1207]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,193,1161]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[185,1401,189,1163]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 15. Dermal denticles of Apristurus gibbosus. HUMZ 145171, male, 542 mm TL. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247158/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="147">Figure 15</figureCitation>
), overlapping each other, tricuspid, with a long ridged central cusp and shorter lateral cusps; outer surface of denticles completely structured by reticulations. No modified dermal denticles on the dorsal margin of the caudal fin. Dermal denticles densely present around the gill slits and on gill septa.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF96FFF5FF5146382374F865" blockId="17.[151,1437,1504,2033]" pageId="17" pageNumber="147">
Clasper stout at base, tapering posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="ADB92A17FF96FFF5FD2646382300F812" box="[688,802,1901,1926]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1054,1076]" captionTargetBox="[168,1347,214,1020]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[167,1417,195,1023]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 16. Dorsal view of left clasper of Apristurus gibbosus, HUMZ 145171, male, 542 mm TL. CD, clasper denticles; CG, clasper groove; ER, exorhipidion; PP, pseudopera; PS, pseudosiphon; RH, rhipidion. Scale bar = 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247160/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="147">Figure 16</figureCitation>
). Ventral and outer side of surface covered with dermal denticles. Dorsal side of clasper naked and ventral and lateral sides covered with clasper denticles; clasper hooks absent on edge of exorhipidion; pseudosiphon slit-like in shape; cover rhipidion vestigial; pseudopera large and deep; exorhipidion simple in shape, without free posterior end.
</paragraph>
<caption id="61FD661AFF95FFF6FF0145F42527FB23" box="[151,1285,1185,1207]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247158/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="148" targetBox="[189,1399,193,1161]" targetPageId="18">
<paragraph id="353D3692FF95FFF6FF0145F42527FB23" blockId="18.[151,1285,1185,1207]" box="[151,1285,1185,1207]" pageId="18" pageNumber="148">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF95FFF6FF0145F42102FB22" bold="true" box="[151,288,1185,1207]" pageId="18" pageNumber="148">FIGURE 15.</emphasis>
Dermal denticles of 
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF95FFF6FE6245F722E4FB23" box="[500,710,1185,1207]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="148">
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF95FFF6FE6245F722E0FB23" box="[500,706,1185,1207]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="148" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gibbosus">Apristurus gibbosus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
HUMZ 145171, male, 542 mm TL. Scale bar = 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF95FFF6FF0144572379FAAB" blockId="18.[151,1436,1282,1343]" pageId="18" pageNumber="148">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF95FFF6FF01445720C2FA8F" bold="true" box="[151,224,1282,1307]" pageId="18" pageNumber="148">Color.</emphasis>
Upper and lower surfaces of body and fins uniformly dark to blackish brown with light brownish naked areas along the fin margins. Tongue and palate blackish brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF95FFF6FF01443B21BBFA67" blockId="18.[151,1436,1390,1523]" pageId="18" pageNumber="148">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF95FFF6FF01443B20ECFA13" bold="true" box="[151,206,1390,1415]" pageId="18" pageNumber="148">Size.</emphasis>
Maximum size 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF95FFF6FE1E443B21DBFA13" box="[392,505,1390,1415]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.475" pageId="18" pageNumber="148" unit="mm" value="547.5">547.5 mm</quantity>
TL in male (
<figureCitation id="ADB92A17FF95FFF6FD1E443B22DAFA13" box="[648,760,1390,1415]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1809,1831]" captionTargetBox="[244,1307,1273,1779]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[226,1360,1218,1787]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 17. Maturity stages of Apristurus gibbosus. Open symbols, males; solid symbols females. Asterisk indicates holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247161/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="148">Figure 17</figureCitation>
). Males less than 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF95FFF6FC2B443A2438FA13" box="[957,1050,1391,1415]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.029999999999999" pageId="18" pageNumber="148" unit="mm" value="403.0">403 mm</quantity>
TL in maturity stage 1 (immature) with short claspers, less than 3.3% TL. Males more than 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF95FFF6FCBE44C723A5FA3E" box="[808,903,1426,1451]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.65" pageId="18" pageNumber="148" unit="mm" value="465.0">465 mm</quantity>
TL in maturity stage 3 (adult) with long, well developed and hardened claspers. Females less than 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF95FFF6FD7944E2236FFA5B" box="[751,845,1463,1487]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4399999999999995" pageId="18" pageNumber="148" unit="mm" value="444.0">444 mm</quantity>
TL in maturity stage 1. Females more than 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF95FFF6FAA944E325BEFA5B" box="[1343,1436,1462,1487]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="148" unit="mm" value="450.0">450 mm</quantity>
TL in maturity stage 3.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7D986519FF95FFF6FF01477724EEF9AF" box="[151,1228,1570,1595]" pageId="18" pageNumber="148" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="353D3692FF95FFF6FF01477724EEF9AF" blockId="18.[151,1228,1570,1595]" box="[151,1228,1570,1595]" pageId="18" pageNumber="148">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF95FFF6FF0147772112F9AF" bold="true" box="[151,304,1570,1595]" pageId="18" pageNumber="148">Distribution.</emphasis>
South 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF95FFF6FEE9477721E0F9AF" box="[383,450,1570,1595]" name="China" pageId="18" pageNumber="148">China</collectingCountry>
Sea and northward to East 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF95FFF6FD604777231BF9AF" box="[758,825,1570,1595]" name="China" pageId="18" pageNumber="148">China</collectingCountry>
Sea (Okinawa Trough) (
<figureCitation id="ADB92A17FF95FFF6FBD84777249DF9AF" box="[1102,1215,1570,1595]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1254,1276]" captionTargetBox="[254,1334,160,1211]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[226,1360,135,1232]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 18. Distribution of Apristurus gibbosus. Star, holotype; circles, non-types." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247162/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="148">Figure 18</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7D986519FF95FFF6FF01473F20DFF853" pageId="18" pageNumber="148" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="353D3692FF95FFF6FF01473F22BCF97B" blockId="18.[151,1436,1642,1991]" pageId="18" pageNumber="148">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF95FFF6FF01473F2129F917" bold="true" box="[151,267,1642,1667]" pageId="18" pageNumber="148">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF95FFF6FE84473E21D1F917" box="[274,499,1642,1667]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="148" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gibbosus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF95FFF6FE84473E21D1F917" box="[274,499,1642,1667]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="148">Apristurus gibbosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was originally described by Meng 
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF95FFF6FC1647392393F917" box="[896,945,1642,1667]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="148">et al</emphasis>
. (1985) based on three specimens collected from the South 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF95FFF6FED047DB21ABF933" box="[326,393,1678,1703]" name="China" pageId="18" pageNumber="148">China</collectingCountry>
Sea. This species belongs to the ‘brunneus group’ (
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF95FFF6FC5A47C52428F933" box="[972,1034,1680,1703]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="148">sensu</emphasis>
Nakaya &amp; Sato, 1999) of the genus 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF95FFF6FF0147E6212FF95E" box="[151,269,1715,1738]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="148" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF95FFF6FF0147E6212FF95E" box="[151,269,1715,1738]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="148">Apristurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, characterized by having a considerably longer labial furrow on the upper jaw than on the lower jaw, and more numbers of spiral valves in the intestine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF95FFF6FF5147AE20DFF853" blockId="18.[151,1436,1642,1991]" pageId="18" pageNumber="148">
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF95FFF6FF5147AE2189F887" box="[199,427,1786,1811]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="148" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gibbosus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF95FFF6FF5147AE2189F887" box="[199,427,1786,1811]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="148">Apristurus gibbosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is characterized by a long P1–P2 space, which is greater than the anal-fin base length (ceratotrichia) and pectoral-fin tip that does not reach the midpoint of the P1–P2 space. As such, 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF95FFF6FB6D464A25A2F8A3" box="[1275,1408,1822,1847]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="148" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gibbosus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF95FFF6FB6D464A25A2F8A3" box="[1275,1408,1822,1847]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="148">A. gibbosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is clearly distinguishable from other species of Taiwanese 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF95FFF6FCBD46162383F8CE" box="[811,929,1859,1882]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="148" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF95FFF6FCBD46162383F8CE" box="[811,929,1859,1882]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="148">Apristurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by these characters. Although Meng 
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF95FFF6FAC9461125BEF8CF" box="[1375,1436,1858,1883]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="148">et al.</emphasis>
(1985) described “dorsal outline behind eye highly convexed” as one of the diagnostic characters of this species, this is apparently based on a transformation during fixation (personal observation of the 
<typeStatus id="EA398830FF95FFF6FB5746DE24D3F837" box="[1217,1265,1931,1955]" pageId="18" pageNumber="148">type</typeStatus>
specimens by Nakaya).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="61FD661AFF94FFF7FF01454B2482FBC7" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247160/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="149" targetBox="[168,1347,214,1020]" targetPageId="19">
<paragraph id="353D3692FF94FFF7FF01454B2482FBC7" blockId="19.[151,1436,1054,1107]" pageId="19" pageNumber="149">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF94FFF7FF01454B213DFBA0" bold="true" box="[151,287,1054,1076]" pageId="19" pageNumber="149">FIGURE 16.</emphasis>
Dorsal view of left clasper of 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF94FFF7FDC6454A2339FBA0" box="[592,795,1054,1076]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="149" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gibbosus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF94FFF7FDC6454A2339FBA0" box="[592,795,1054,1076]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="149">Apristurus gibbosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, HUMZ 145171, male, 542 mm TL. CD, clasper denticles; CG, clasper groove; ER, exorhipidion; PP, pseudopera; PS, pseudosiphon;RH, rhipidion. Scale bar = 1 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="61FD661AFF94FFF7FF01464420D5F8D1" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247161/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="149" targetBox="[244,1307,1273,1779]" targetPageId="19">
<paragraph id="353D3692FF94FFF7FF01464420D5F8D1" blockId="19.[151,1436,1809,1861]" pageId="19" pageNumber="149">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF94FFF7FF0146442107F8B2" bold="true" box="[151,293,1809,1831]" pageId="19" pageNumber="149">FIGURE 17.</emphasis>
Maturity stages of 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF94FFF7FD95464422F7F8B3" box="[515,725,1809,1831]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="149" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gibbosus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF94FFF7FD95464422F7F8B3" box="[515,725,1809,1831]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="149">Apristurus gibbosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Open symbols, males; solid symbols females. Asterisk indicates holotype.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="61FD661AFF93FFF0FF0145B323CFFB68" box="[151,1005,1254,1276]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247162/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="150" targetBox="[254,1334,160,1211]" targetPageId="20">
<paragraph id="353D3692FF93FFF0FF0145B323CFFB68" blockId="20.[151,1005,1254,1276]" box="[151,1005,1254,1276]" pageId="20" pageNumber="150">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF93FFF0FF0145B3213DFB6F" bold="true" box="[151,287,1254,1276]" pageId="20" pageNumber="150">FIGURE 18.</emphasis>
Distribution of 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF93FFF0FE5445B222AFFB68" box="[450,653,1254,1276]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="150" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gibbosus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF93FFF0FE5445B222AFFB68" box="[450,653,1254,1276]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="150">Apristurus gibbosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Star, holotype; circles, non-types.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="61FD661AFF93FFF0FF0146FC2123F849" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247163/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="150" targetBox="[244,1308,1374,1931]" targetPageId="20">
<paragraph id="353D3692FF93FFF0FF0146FC2123F849" blockId="20.[151,1436,1961,2013]" pageId="20" pageNumber="150">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF93FFF0FF0146FC2102F82A" bold="true" box="[151,288,1961,1983]" pageId="20" pageNumber="150">FIGURE 19.</emphasis>
Pre-outer nostril length (%TL) of 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF93FFF0FD1246FC2373F82B" box="[644,849,1961,1983]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="150" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gibbosus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF93FFF0FD1246FC2373F82B" box="[644,849,1961,1983]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="150">Apristurus gibbosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(diamonds) and 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF93FFF0FC6946FC245CF82B" box="[1023,1150,1961,1983]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="150" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonicus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF93FFF0FC6946FC245CF82B" box="[1023,1150,1961,1983]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="150">A. japonicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(circles). Asterisks indicate holotypes.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="61FD661AFF92FFF1FF0141CE238DFF26" ID-Table-UUID="61FD661AFF92FFF1FF0141CE238DFF26" box="[151,943,154,178]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/61FD661AFF92FFF1FF0141CE238DFF26" pageId="21" pageNumber="151" targetBox="[159,1427,301,1919]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="21">
<paragraph id="353D3692FF92FFF1FF0141CE238DFF26" blockId="21.[151,943,154,178]" box="[151,943,154,178]" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF92FFF1FF0141CE212AFF26" bold="true" box="[151,264,155,178]" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">TABLE 3.</emphasis>
Proportional measurements and counts of 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF92FFF1FD4441CE238AFF26" box="[722,936,154,178]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="151" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gibbosus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF92FFF1FD4441CE238AFF26" box="[722,936,154,178]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">Apristurus gibbosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="7D986519FF92FFF2FC2D4187237CF84D" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="152" pageId="21" pageNumber="151" type="description">
<paragraph id="353D3692FF92FFF1FC2D41872413FF7C" blockId="21.[618,1364,210,277]" box="[955,1073,210,232]" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF92FFF1FC2D41872413FF7C" box="[955,1073,210,232]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="151" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gibbosus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF92FFF1FC2D41872413FF7C" box="[955,1073,210,232]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">A. gibbosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF92FFF1FDFC41AA2531F839" blockId="21.[618,1364,210,277]" lastBlockId="21.[165,1427,1943,2009]" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF92FFF1FDFC41AA2294FE81" box="[618,694,255,277]" name="Taiwan" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
<typeStatus id="EA398830FF92FFF1FC8741AA234DFE81" box="[785,879,255,277]" pageId="21" pageNumber="151" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<typeStatus id="EA398830FF92FFF1FC5840552412FE81" box="[974,1072,256,277]" pageId="21" pageNumber="151" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
East 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF92FFF1FB7A41AA250AFE81" box="[1260,1320,255,277]" name="China" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">China</collectingCountry>
Sea D2 free lobe length 4.2 ― ― ―
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF92FFF1FDFB4078250EF8EB" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<table id="4782C432FF92001BFF09407825B1F8EB" box="[159,1427,301,1919]" colsContinueIn="22.[159,1397,300,960]" gridcols="5" gridrows="36" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<tr id="8BB234D0FF92001BFF09407825B1FED7" box="[159,1427,301,323]" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="151" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="C8635DACFF92001BFDFB40782290FED7" box="[621,690,301,323]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">female</th>
<th id="C8635DACFF92001BFC8B40782340FED7" box="[797,866,301,323]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">female</th>
<th id="C8635DACFF92001BFC5A40782410FED7" box="[972,1074,301,323]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">2 females</th>
<th id="C8635DACFF92001BFB0F407825B1FED7" box="[1177,1427,301,323]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">11 males, 11 females</th>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF92001BFF09400E25B1FEE5" box="[159,1427,347,369]" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<th id="C8635DACFF92001BFF09400E2194FEE5" box="[159,438,347,369]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">TL (mm)</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFDFB400E2290FEE5" box="[621,690,347,369]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">491</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC8B400E2340FEE5" box="[797,866,347,369]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">425</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC5A400E2410FEE5" box="[972,1074,347,369]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">369–396</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFB0F400E25B1FEE5" box="[1177,1427,347,369]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">231–548</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF92001BFF0940DD25B1FE0A" box="[159,1427,392,414]" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="151" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
<th id="C8635DACFF92001BFF0940DD2194FE0A" box="[159,438,392,414]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">Proportion (%TL)</th>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF92001BFF0940E325B1FE58" box="[159,1427,438,460]" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<th id="C8635DACFF92001BFF0940E32194FE58" box="[159,438,438,460]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">PreD2–origin length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFDFB40E32290FE58" box="[621,690,438,460]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">63.1</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC8B40E32340FE58" box="[797,866,438,460]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">64.7</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC5A40E32410FE58" box="[972,1074,438,460]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">64.0–65.2</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFB0F40E325B1FE58" box="[1177,1427,438,460]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">58.8–65.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF92001BFF0940B625B1FE6D" box="[159,1427,483,505]" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<th id="C8635DACFF92001BFF0940B62194FE6D" box="[159,438,483,505]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">PreD1–origin length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFDFB40B62290FE6D" box="[621,690,483,505]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">49.3</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC8B40B62340FE6D" box="[797,866,483,505]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">48.5</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC5A40B62410FE6D" box="[972,1074,483,505]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">51.5–51.8</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFB0F40B625B1FE6D" box="[1177,1427,483,505]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">46.5–52.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF92001BFF09434425B1FDB3" box="[159,1427,529,551]" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<th id="C8635DACFF92001BFF0943442194FDB3" box="[159,438,529,551]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">PreP1 length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFDFB43442290FDB3" box="[621,690,529,551]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">20.6</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC8B43442340FDB3" box="[797,866,529,551]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">22.4</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC5A43442410FDB3" box="[972,1074,529,551]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">20.7–22.4</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFB0F434425B1FDB3" box="[1177,1427,529,551]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">20.4–25.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF92001BFF09436B25B1FDC0" box="[159,1427,574,596]" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<th id="C8635DACFF92001BFF09436B2194FDC0" box="[159,438,574,596]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">PreP2 length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFDFB436B2290FDC0" box="[621,690,574,596]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">44.2</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC8B436B2340FDC0" box="[797,866,574,596]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">44.5</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC5A436B2410FDC0" box="[972,1074,574,596]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">43.9–44.4</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFB0F436B25B1FDC0" box="[1177,1427,574,596]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">40.3–46.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF92001BFF09433925B1FD16" box="[159,1427,620,642]" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<th id="C8635DACFF92001BFF0943392194FD16" box="[159,438,620,642]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">Preanal length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFDFB43392290FD16" box="[621,690,620,642]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">58.2</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC8B43392340FD16" box="[797,866,620,642]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">57.9</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC5A43392410FD16" box="[972,1074,620,642]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">59.3–59.6</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFB0F433925B1FD16" box="[1177,1427,620,642]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">52.6–60.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF92001BFF0943CF25B1FD24" box="[159,1427,666,688]" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<th id="C8635DACFF92001BFF0943CF2194FD24" box="[159,438,666,688]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">Precaudal length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFDFB43CF2290FD24" box="[621,690,666,688]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">73.3</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC8B43CF2340FD24" box="[797,866,666,688]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">72.0</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC5A43CF2410FD24" box="[972,1074,666,688]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">72.1–72.3</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFB0F43CF25B1FD24" box="[1177,1427,666,688]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">64.9–74.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF92001BFF09439225B1FD49" box="[159,1427,711,733]" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<th id="C8635DACFF92001BFF0943922194FD49" box="[159,438,711,733]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">Pre–branchial length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFDFB43922290FD49" box="[621,690,711,733]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">16.3</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC8B43922340FD49" box="[797,866,711,733]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">17.7</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC5A43922410FD49" box="[972,1074,711,733]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">16.9–17.7</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFB0F439225B1FD49" box="[1177,1427,711,733]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">16.6–21.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF92001BFF0943A025B1FC9F" box="[159,1427,757,779]" gridrow="10" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<th id="C8635DACFF92001BFF0943A02194FC9F" box="[159,438,757,779]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">Pre–orbital length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFDFB43A02290FC9F" box="[621,690,757,779]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">9.2</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC8B43A02340FC9F" box="[797,866,757,779]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">9.0</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC5A43A02410FC9F" box="[972,1074,757,779]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">9.4–9.9</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFB0F43A025B1FC9F" box="[1177,1427,757,779]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">8.3–11.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF92001BFF09427625B1FCAD" box="[159,1427,803,825]" gridrow="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<th id="C8635DACFF92001BFF0942762194FCAD" box="[159,438,803,825]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">Pre–outer nostril length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFDFB42762290FCAD" box="[621,690,803,825]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">3.8</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC8B42762340FCAD" box="[797,866,803,825]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">4.3</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC5A42762410FCAD" box="[972,1074,803,825]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">4.4–4.9</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFB0F427625B1FCAD" box="[1177,1427,803,825]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">3.0–5.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF92001BFF09420525B1FCF2" box="[159,1427,848,870]" gridrow="12" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<th id="C8635DACFF92001BFF0942052194FCF2" box="[159,438,848,870]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">Pre–inner nostril length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFDFB42052290FCF2" box="[621,690,848,870]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">6.7</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC8B42052340FCF2" box="[797,866,848,870]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">6.9</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC5A42052410FCF2" box="[972,1074,848,870]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">7.3–7.8</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFB0F420525B1FCF2" box="[1177,1427,848,870]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">5.8–8.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF92001BFF09422B25B1FC00" box="[159,1427,894,916]" gridrow="13" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<th id="C8635DACFF92001BFF09422B2194FC00" box="[159,438,894,916]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">Pre–oral length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFDFB422B2290FC00" box="[621,690,894,916]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">8.5</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC8B422B2340FC00" box="[797,866,894,916]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">7.9</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC5A422B2410FC00" box="[972,1074,894,916]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">7.9–8.2</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFB0F422B25B1FC00" box="[1177,1427,894,916]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">7.0–9.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF92001BFF0942FE25B1FC55" box="[159,1427,939,961]" gridrow="14" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<th id="C8635DACFF92001BFF0942FE2194FC55" box="[159,438,939,961]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">Head length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFDFB42FE2290FC55" box="[621,690,939,961]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">21.2</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC8B42FE2340FC55" box="[797,866,939,961]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">21.5</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC5A42FE2410FC55" box="[972,1074,939,961]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">21.3–22.1</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFB0F42FE25B1FC55" box="[1177,1427,939,961]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">19.8–25.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF92001BFF09428C25B1FC7B" box="[159,1427,985,1007]" gridrow="15" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<th id="C8635DACFF92001BFF09428C2194FC7B" box="[159,438,985,1007]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">Mouth width</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFDFB428C2290FC7B" box="[621,690,985,1007]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">8.8</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC8B428C2340FC7B" box="[797,866,985,1007]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">7.9</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC5A428C2410FC7B" box="[972,1074,985,1007]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">8.6–9.4</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFB0F428C25B1FC7B" box="[1177,1427,985,1007]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">7.8–10.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF92001BFF09455325B1FB88" box="[159,1427,1030,1052]" gridrow="16" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<th id="C8635DACFF92001BFF0945532194FB88" box="[159,438,1030,1052]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">Internarial width</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFDFB45532290FB88" box="[621,690,1030,1052]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">3.3</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC8B45532340FB88" box="[797,866,1030,1052]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">―</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC5A45532410FB88" box="[972,1074,1030,1052]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">3.6–3.8</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFB0F455325B1FB88" box="[1177,1427,1030,1052]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">3.0–4.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF92001BFF09456125B1FBDE" box="[159,1427,1076,1098]" gridrow="17" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<th id="C8635DACFF92001BFF0945612194FBDE" box="[159,438,1076,1098]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">Upper labial furrow length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFDFB45612290FBDE" box="[621,690,1076,1098]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">3.7</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC8B45612340FBDE" box="[797,866,1076,1098]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">3.3</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC5A45612410FBDE" box="[972,1074,1076,1098]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">3.0–3.6</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFB0F456125B1FBDE" box="[1177,1427,1076,1098]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">3.2–4.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF92001BFF09453725B1FBEC" box="[159,1427,1122,1144]" gridrow="18" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<th id="C8635DACFF92001BFF0945372194FBEC" box="[159,438,1122,1144]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">Lower labial furrow length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFDFB45372290FBEC" box="[621,690,1122,1144]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">2.7</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC8B45372340FBEC" box="[797,866,1122,1144]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">2.5</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC5A45372410FBEC" box="[972,1074,1122,1144]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">2.6–2.8</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFB0F453725B1FBEC" box="[1177,1427,1122,1144]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">2.0–3.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF92001BFF0945DA25B1FB31" box="[159,1427,1167,1189]" gridrow="19" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<th id="C8635DACFF92001BFF0945DA2194FB31" box="[159,438,1167,1189]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">Orbital length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFDFB45DA2290FB31" box="[621,690,1167,1189]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">3.3</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC8B45DA2340FB31" box="[797,866,1167,1189]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">3.2</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC5A45DA2410FB31" box="[972,1074,1167,1189]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">2.8–2.9</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFB0F45DA25B1FB31" box="[1177,1427,1167,1189]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">2.5–4.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF92001BFF0945E825B1FB47" box="[159,1427,1213,1235]" gridrow="20" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<th id="C8635DACFF92001BFF0945E82194FB47" box="[159,438,1213,1235]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">Nostril length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFDFB45E82290FB47" box="[621,690,1213,1235]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">4.1</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC8B45E82340FB47" box="[797,866,1213,1235]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">3.9</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC5A45E82410FB47" box="[972,1074,1213,1235]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">4.0–4.1</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFB0F45E825B1FB47" box="[1177,1427,1213,1235]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">3.5–5.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF92001BFF0945BE25B1FA95" box="[159,1427,1259,1281]" gridrow="21" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<th id="C8635DACFF92001BFF0945BE2194FA95" box="[159,438,1259,1281]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">Interorbital width</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFDFB45BE2290FA95" box="[621,690,1259,1281]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">8.6</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC8B45BE2340FA95" box="[797,866,1259,1281]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">7.8</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC5A45BE2410FA95" box="[972,1074,1259,1281]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">7.4–8.3</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFB0F45BE25B1FA95" box="[1177,1427,1259,1281]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">6.4–8.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF92001BFF09444D25B1FABA" box="[159,1427,1304,1326]" gridrow="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<th id="C8635DACFF92001BFF09444D2194FABA" box="[159,438,1304,1326]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">1st gill height</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFDFB444D2290FABA" box="[621,690,1304,1326]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">2.2</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC8B444D2340FABA" box="[797,866,1304,1326]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">―</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC5A444D2410FABA" box="[972,1074,1304,1326]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">―</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFB0F444D25B1FABA" box="[1177,1427,1304,1326]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">1.4–2.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF92001BFF09441325B1FAC8" box="[159,1427,1350,1372]" gridrow="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<th id="C8635DACFF92001BFF0944132194FAC8" box="[159,438,1350,1372]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">3rd gill height</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFDFB44132290FAC8" box="[621,690,1350,1372]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">2.6</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC8B44132340FAC8" box="[797,866,1350,1372]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">―</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC5A44132410FAC8" box="[972,1074,1350,1372]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">―</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFB0F441325B1FAC8" box="[1177,1427,1350,1372]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">1.5–2.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF92001BFF09442125B1FA1E" box="[159,1427,1396,1418]" gridrow="24" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<th id="C8635DACFF92001BFF0944212194FA1E" box="[159,438,1396,1418]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">5th gill height</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFDFB44212290FA1E" box="[621,690,1396,1418]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">2.3</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC8B44212340FA1E" box="[797,866,1396,1418]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">―</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC5A44212410FA1E" box="[972,1074,1396,1418]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">―</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFB0F442125B1FA1E" box="[1177,1427,1396,1418]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">1.4–2.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF92001BFF0944F425B1FA23" box="[159,1427,1441,1463]" gridrow="25" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<th id="C8635DACFF92001BFF0944F42194FA23" box="[159,438,1441,1463]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">D1–D2 space</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFDFB44F42290FA23" box="[621,690,1441,1463]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">7.8</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC8B44F42340FA23" box="[797,866,1441,1463]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">8.7</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC5A44F42410FA23" box="[972,1074,1441,1463]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">6.6–7.9</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFB0F44F425B1FA23" box="[1177,1427,1441,1463]" gridcol="4" gridrow="25" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">6.8–9.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF92001BFF09449A25B1FA71" box="[159,1427,1487,1509]" gridrow="26" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<th id="C8635DACFF92001BFF09449A2194FA71" box="[159,438,1487,1509]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">D1–D2 origins</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFDFB449A2290FA71" box="[621,690,1487,1509]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">13.9</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC8B449A2340FA71" box="[797,866,1487,1509]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">―</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC5A449A2410FA71" box="[972,1074,1487,1509]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">―</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFB0F449A25B1FA71" box="[1177,1427,1487,1509]" gridcol="4" gridrow="26" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">10.9–16.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF92001BFF0944A925B1F986" box="[159,1427,1532,1554]" gridrow="27" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<th id="C8635DACFF92001BFF0944A92194F986" box="[159,438,1532,1554]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">D1–D2 insertions</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFDFB44A92290F986" box="[621,690,1532,1554]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">14.2</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC8B44A92340F986" box="[797,866,1532,1554]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">15.3</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC5A44A92410F986" box="[972,1074,1532,1554]" gridcol="3" gridrow="27" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">13.4–14.1</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFB0F44A925B1F986" box="[1177,1427,1532,1554]" gridcol="4" gridrow="27" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">12.6–16.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF92001BFF09477F25B1F9D4" box="[159,1427,1578,1600]" gridrow="28" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<th id="C8635DACFF92001BFF09477F2194F9D4" box="[159,438,1578,1600]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">P1–P2 space</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFDFB477F2290F9D4" box="[621,690,1578,1600]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">17.6</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC8B477F2340F9D4" box="[797,866,1578,1600]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">18.0</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC5A477F2410F9D4" box="[972,1074,1578,1600]" gridcol="3" gridrow="28" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">14.3–16.7</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFB0F477F25B1F9D4" box="[1177,1427,1578,1600]" gridcol="4" gridrow="28" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">12.9–17.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF92001BFF09470225B1F9F9" box="[159,1427,1623,1645]" gridrow="29" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<th id="C8635DACFF92001BFF0947022194F9F9" box="[159,438,1623,1645]" gridcol="0" gridrow="29" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">P1 tip to P2 origin</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFDFB47022290F9F9" box="[621,690,1623,1645]" gridcol="1" gridrow="29" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">12.8</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC8B47022340F9F9" box="[797,866,1623,1645]" gridcol="2" gridrow="29" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">―</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC5A47022410F9F9" box="[972,1074,1623,1645]" gridcol="3" gridrow="29" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">―</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFB0F470225B1F9F9" box="[1177,1427,1623,1645]" gridcol="4" gridrow="29" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">7.3–13.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF92001BFF0947D025B1F90F" box="[159,1427,1669,1691]" gridrow="30" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<th id="C8635DACFF92001BFF0947D02194F90F" box="[159,438,1669,1691]" gridcol="0" gridrow="30" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">P1–P2 origins</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFDFB47D02290F90F" box="[621,690,1669,1691]" gridcol="1" gridrow="30" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">23.7</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC8B47D02340F90F" box="[797,866,1669,1691]" gridcol="2" gridrow="30" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">23.1</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC5A47D02410F90F" box="[972,1074,1669,1691]" gridcol="3" gridrow="30" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">22.0–23.2</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFB0F47D025B1F90F" box="[1177,1427,1669,1691]" gridcol="4" gridrow="30" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">19.5–21.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF92001BFF0947E625B1F95D" box="[159,1427,1715,1737]" gridrow="31" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<th id="C8635DACFF92001BFF0947E62194F95D" box="[159,438,1715,1737]" gridcol="0" gridrow="31" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">D1 base length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFDFB47E62290F95D" box="[621,690,1715,1737]" gridcol="1" gridrow="31" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">6.7</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC8B47E62340F95D" box="[797,866,1715,1737]" gridcol="2" gridrow="31" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">―</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC5A47E62410F95D" box="[972,1074,1715,1737]" gridcol="3" gridrow="31" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">―</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFB0F47E625B1F95D" box="[1177,1427,1715,1737]" gridcol="4" gridrow="31" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">4.1–7.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF92001BFF0947B525B1F962" box="[159,1427,1760,1782]" gridrow="32" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<th id="C8635DACFF92001BFF0947B52194F962" box="[159,438,1760,1782]" gridcol="0" gridrow="32" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">D1 height</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFDFB47B52290F962" box="[621,690,1760,1782]" gridcol="1" gridrow="32" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">1.9</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC8B47B52340F962" box="[797,866,1760,1782]" gridcol="2" gridrow="32" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">―</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC5A47B52410F962" box="[972,1074,1760,1782]" gridcol="3" gridrow="32" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">―</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFB0F47B525B1F962" box="[1177,1427,1760,1782]" gridcol="4" gridrow="32" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">1.8–2.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF92001BFF09465B25B1F8B0" box="[159,1427,1806,1828]" gridrow="33" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<th id="C8635DACFF92001BFF09465B2194F8B0" box="[159,438,1806,1828]" gridcol="0" gridrow="33" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">D1 free lobe length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFDFB465B2290F8B0" box="[621,690,1806,1828]" gridcol="1" gridrow="33" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">3.8</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC8B465B2340F8B0" box="[797,866,1806,1828]" gridcol="2" gridrow="33" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">―</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC5A465B2410F8B0" box="[972,1074,1806,1828]" gridcol="3" gridrow="33" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">―</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFB0F465B25B1F8B0" box="[1177,1427,1806,1828]" gridcol="4" gridrow="33" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">―</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF92001BFF09466925B1F8C6" box="[159,1427,1852,1874]" gridrow="34" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<th id="C8635DACFF92001BFF0946692194F8C6" box="[159,438,1852,1874]" gridcol="0" gridrow="34" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">D2 base length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFDFB46692290F8C6" box="[621,690,1852,1874]" gridcol="1" gridrow="34" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">6.8</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC8B46692340F8C6" box="[797,866,1852,1874]" gridcol="2" gridrow="34" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">―</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC5A46692410F8C6" box="[972,1074,1852,1874]" gridcol="3" gridrow="34" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">―</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFB0F466925B1F8C6" box="[1177,1427,1852,1874]" gridcol="4" gridrow="34" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">2.6–3.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF92001BFF09463C25B1F8EB" box="[159,1427,1897,1919]" gridrow="35" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<th id="C8635DACFF92001BFF09463C2194F8EB" box="[159,438,1897,1919]" gridcol="0" gridrow="35" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">D2 height</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFDFB463C2290F8EB" box="[621,690,1897,1919]" gridcol="1" gridrow="35" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">2.5</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC8B463C2340F8EB" box="[797,866,1897,1919]" gridcol="2" gridrow="35" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">―</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFC5A463C2410F8EB" box="[972,1074,1897,1919]" gridcol="3" gridrow="35" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">―</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF92001BFB0F463C25B1F8EB" box="[1177,1427,1897,1919]" gridcol="4" gridrow="35" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">5.8–7.8</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF92FFF2FBFE46912413FF73" blockId="21.[165,1427,1943,2009]" lastBlockId="22.[618,1364,209,276]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="152" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF92FFF1FBFE469125B1F84D" box="[1128,1427,1987,2009]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="151">...... continued on the next page</emphasis>
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF91FFF2FF0941F72137FF2D" bold="true" box="[159,277,162,185]" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">
<tableCitation id="78000329FF91FFF2FF0941F7212DFF2D" box="[159,271,162,185]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="21.[151,239,155,178]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,301,1919]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="TABLE 3. Proportional measurements and counts of Apristurus gibbosus." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/61FD661AFF92FFF1FF0141CE238DFF26" pageId="22" pageNumber="152" tableUuid="61FD661AFF92FFF1FF0141CE238DFF26">TABLE 3</tableCitation>
.
</emphasis>
(Continued) 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF91FFF2FC2D41842413FF73" box="[955,1073,209,231]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="152" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gibbosus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF91FFF2FC2D41842413FF73" box="[955,1073,209,231]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">A. gibbosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF91FFF2FDFC41AB20E1F821" blockId="22.[618,1364,209,276]" lastBlockId="22.[151,1436,1804,2009]" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF91FFF2FDFC41AB2294FE80" box="[618,694,254,276]" name="Taiwan" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
<typeStatus id="EA398830FF91FFF2FC8741AB234DFE80" box="[785,879,254,276]" pageId="22" pageNumber="152" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<typeStatus id="EA398830FF91FFF2FC5841AA2412FE80" box="[974,1072,255,276]" pageId="22" pageNumber="152" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
East 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF91FFF2FB7A41AB250AFE80" box="[1260,1320,254,276]" name="China" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">China</collectingCountry>
Sea 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF91FFF2FF514658218EF8B1" box="[199,428,1804,1829]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="152" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gibbosus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF91FFF2FF514658218EF8B1" box="[199,428,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">Apristurus gibbosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to Japanese 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF91FFF2FD2346582364F8B0" box="[693,838,1805,1828]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="152" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonicus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF91FFF2FD2346582364F8B0" box="[693,838,1805,1828]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">A. japonicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having a long P1–P2 space, but 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF91FFF2FB604658255CF8B1" box="[1270,1406,1804,1829]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="152" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gibbosus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF91FFF2FB604658255CF8B1" box="[1270,1406,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">A. gibbosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinct from 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF91FFF2FEA0466421E4F8DC" box="[310,454,1841,1864]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="152" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonicus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF91FFF2FEA0466421E4F8DC" box="[310,454,1841,1864]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">A. japonicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having a shorter snout (
<figureCitation id="ADB92A17FF91FFF2FC9E46652359F8DC" box="[776,891,1840,1865]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1961,1983]" captionTargetBox="[244,1308,1374,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[226,1360,1326,1939]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 19. Pre-outer nostril length (% TL) of Apristurus gibbosus (diamonds) and A. japonicus (circles). Asterisks indicate holotypes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247163/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">Figure 19</figureCitation>
) and a narrower internarial width (
<figureCitation id="ADB92A17FF91FFF2FA8C466525B2F8DC" box="[1306,1424,1840,1865]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1681,1703]" captionTargetBox="[244,1307,1110,1652]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[226,1360,1061,1659]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 20. Internarial width (% TL) of Apristurus gibbosus (diamonds) and A. japonicus (circles). Asterisks indicate holotypes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247164/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">Figure 20</figureCitation>
). 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF91FFF2FF014600215BF8F9" box="[151,377,1876,1901]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="152" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gibbosus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF91FFF2FF014600215BF8F9" box="[151,377,1876,1901]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">Apristurus gibbosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is apparently a smaller species, which matures at lengths of 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF91FFF2FBBA460124BEF8F8" box="[1068,1180,1876,1901]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="152" unit="cm" value="42.5" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="40.0">40–45 cm</quantity>
TL in both sexes, and attains 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF91FFF2FF71462D210FF804" box="[231,301,1912,1937]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" pageId="22" pageNumber="152" unit="cm" value="57.0">57 cm</quantity>
TL, while 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF91FFF2FE3D462C221AF804" box="[427,568,1913,1936]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="152" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonicus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF91FFF2FE3D462C221AF804" box="[427,568,1913,1936]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">A. japonicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
matures at lengths of 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF91FFF2FCA4462D2383F804" box="[818,929,1912,1937]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="152" unit="cm" value="57.5" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="55.0">55–60 cm</quantity>
TL, and attains more than 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF91FFF2FB45462D253AF804" box="[1235,1304,1912,1936]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="152" unit="cm" value="70.0">70 cm</quantity>
TL (
<figureCitation id="ADB92A17FF91FFF2FAC7462D2094F821" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="23.[151,250,774,796]" captionTargetBox="[244,1308,219,744]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[226,1360,161,752]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 21. Maturity stages of Apristurus gibbosus (diamonds) and A. japonicus (circles). Open symbols, males; solid symbols, females. Asterisks indicate holotypes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247165/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">Figure 21</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF91FFF2FDFB40792505FC54" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">
<table id="4782C432FF91001BFF0940792557FC54" box="[159,1397,300,960]" colsContinueFrom="21.[159,1427,301,1919]" gridcols="5" gridrows="15" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">
<tr id="8BB234D0FF91001BFF0940792557FED6" box="[159,1397,300,322]" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="152" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="C8635DACFF91001BFDFB40792290FED6" box="[621,690,300,322]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">female</th>
<th id="C8635DACFF91001BFC8B40792340FED6" box="[797,866,300,322]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">female</th>
<th id="C8635DACFF91001BFC5A40792410FED6" box="[972,1074,300,322]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">2 females</th>
<th id="C8635DACFF91001BFB0F40792557FED6" box="[1177,1397,300,322]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">11 males, 11 females</th>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF91001BFF09400F2557FEE4" box="[159,1397,346,368]" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">
<th id="C8635DACFF91001BFF09400F21C7FEE4" box="[159,485,346,368]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">P1 anterior margin</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFDFB400F2290FEE4" box="[621,690,346,368]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">11.2</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFC8B400F2340FEE4" box="[797,866,346,368]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">13.2</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFC5A400F2410FEE4" box="[972,1074,346,368]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">11.8–12.8</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFB0F400F2557FEE4" box="[1177,1397,346,368]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">9.8–12.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF91001BFF0940D22557FE09" box="[159,1397,391,413]" gridrow="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">
<th id="C8635DACFF91001BFF0940D221C7FE09" box="[159,485,391,413]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">P2 length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFDFB40D22290FE09" box="[621,690,391,413]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">11.7</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFC8B40D22340FE09" box="[797,866,391,413]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">―</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFC5A40D22410FE09" box="[972,1074,391,413]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">―</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFB0F40D22557FE09" box="[1177,1397,391,413]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">10.3–11.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF91001BFF0940E02557FE5F" box="[159,1397,437,459]" gridrow="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">
<th id="C8635DACFF91001BFF0940E021C7FE5F" box="[159,485,437,459]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">Anal base length (ceratotrichia)</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFDFB40E02290FE5F" box="[621,690,437,459]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">14.1</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFC8B40E02340FE5F" box="[797,866,437,459]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">14.1</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFC5A40E02410FE5F" box="[972,1074,437,459]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">13.5–14.2</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFB0F40E02557FE5F" box="[1177,1397,437,459]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">12.5–15.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF91001BFF0940B72557FE6C" box="[159,1397,482,504]" gridrow="4" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">
<th id="C8635DACFF91001BFF0940B721C7FE6C" box="[159,485,482,504]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">Anal height (muscle)</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFDFB40B72290FE6C" box="[621,690,482,504]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">5.0</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFC8B40B72340FE6C" box="[797,866,482,504]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">5.4</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFC5A40B72410FE6C" box="[972,1074,482,504]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">5.6</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFB0F40B72557FE6C" box="[1177,1397,482,504]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">4.0–6.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF91001BFF0943452557FDB2" box="[159,1397,528,550]" gridrow="5" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">
<th id="C8635DACFF91001BFF09434521C7FDB2" box="[159,485,528,550]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">Caudal length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFDFB43452290FDB2" box="[621,690,528,550]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">28.6</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFC8B43452340FDB2" box="[797,866,528,550]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">27.6</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFC5A43452410FDB2" box="[972,1074,528,550]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">26.0</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFB0F43452557FDB2" box="[1177,1397,528,550]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">15.8–32.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF91001BFF0943682557FDC7" box="[159,1397,573,595]" gridrow="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">
<th id="C8635DACFF91001BFF09436821C7FDC7" box="[159,485,573,595]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">Clasper outer length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFDFB43682290FDC7" box="[621,690,573,595]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">―</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFC8B43682340FDC7" box="[797,866,573,595]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">―</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFC5A43682410FDC7" box="[972,1074,573,595]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">―</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFB0F43682557FDC7" box="[1177,1397,573,595]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">1.3–5.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF91001BFF09433E2557FD15" box="[159,1397,619,641]" gridrow="7" pageId="22" pageNumber="152" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
<th id="C8635DACFF91001BFF09433E21C7FD15" box="[159,485,619,641]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">Counts</th>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF91001BFF0943CC2557FD3B" box="[159,1397,665,687]" gridrow="8" pageId="22" pageNumber="152" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
<th id="C8635DACFF91001BFF0943CC21C7FD3B" box="[159,485,665,687]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">Tooth rows:</th>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF91001BFF0943932557FD48" box="[159,1397,710,732]" gridrow="9" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">
<th id="C8635DACFF91001BFF09439321C7FD48" box="[159,485,710,732]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">upper</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFDFB43932290FD48" box="[621,690,710,732]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">78</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFC8B43932340FD48" box="[797,866,710,732]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">96</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFC5A43932410FD48" box="[972,1074,710,732]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">80–87</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFB0F43932557FD48" box="[1177,1397,710,732]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">63–82</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF91001BFF0943A12557FC9E" box="[159,1397,756,778]" gridrow="10" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">
<th id="C8635DACFF91001BFF0943A121C7FC9E" box="[159,485,756,778]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">lower</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFDFB43A12290FC9E" box="[621,690,756,778]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">76</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFC8B43A12340FC9E" box="[797,866,756,778]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">98</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFC5A43A12410FC9E" box="[972,1074,756,778]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">79–84</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFB0F43A12557FC9E" box="[1177,1397,756,778]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">64–91</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF91001BFF0942772557FCAC" box="[159,1397,802,824]" gridrow="11" pageId="22" pageNumber="152" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
<th id="C8635DACFF91001BFF09427721C7FCAC" box="[159,485,802,824]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">Vertebrae:</th>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF91001BFF09421A2557FCF1" box="[159,1397,847,869]" gridrow="12" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">
<th id="C8635DACFF91001BFF09421A21C7FCF1" box="[159,485,847,869]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">monospondylous</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFDFB421A2290FCF1" box="[621,690,847,869]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">41</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFC8B421A2340FCF1" box="[797,866,847,869]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">―</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFC5A421A2410FCF1" box="[972,1074,847,869]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">―</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFB0F421A2557FCF1" box="[1177,1397,847,869]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">37–43</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF91001BFF0942282557FC07" box="[159,1397,893,915]" gridrow="13" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">
<th id="C8635DACFF91001BFF09422821C7FC07" box="[159,485,893,915]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">precaudal diplospondylous</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFDFB42282290FC07" box="[621,690,893,915]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">31</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFC8B42282340FC07" box="[797,866,893,915]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">―</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFC5A42282410FC07" box="[972,1074,893,915]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">―</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFB0F42282557FC07" box="[1177,1397,893,915]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">25–31</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF91001BFF0942FF2557FC54" box="[159,1397,938,960]" gridrow="14" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">
<th id="C8635DACFF91001BFF0942FF21C7FC54" box="[159,485,938,960]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">Spiral valves</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFDFB42FF2290FC54" box="[621,690,938,960]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">―</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFC8B42FF2340FC54" box="[797,866,938,960]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">―</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFC5A42FF2410FC54" box="[972,1074,938,960]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">―</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF91001BFB0F42FF2557FC54" box="[1177,1397,938,960]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">16–21</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="61FD661AFF91FFF2FF0147C42123F952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247164/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="152" targetBox="[244,1307,1110,1652]" targetPageId="22">
<paragraph id="353D3692FF91FFF2FF0147C42123F952" blockId="22.[151,1436,1681,1734]" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF91FFF2FF0147C42107F932" bold="true" box="[151,293,1681,1703]" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">FIGURE 20.</emphasis>
Internarial width (%TL) of 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF91FFF2FDC847C7230DF933" box="[606,815,1681,1703]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="152" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gibbosus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF91FFF2FDC847C7230DF933" box="[606,815,1681,1703]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">Apristurus gibbosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(diamonds) and 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF91FFF2FC7A47C72452F933" box="[1004,1136,1682,1703]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="152" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonicus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF91FFF2FC7A47C72452F933" box="[1004,1136,1682,1703]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">A. japonicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(circles). Asterisks indicate holotypes.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF91FFF2FF514695237CF84D" blockId="22.[151,1436,1804,2009]" box="[199,862,1984,2009]" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">
This is the first report of 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF91FFF2FE49469422E2F84D" box="[479,704,1984,2009]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="152" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gibbosus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF91FFF2FE49469422E2F84D" box="[479,704,1984,2009]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">Apristurus gibbosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF91FFF2FC9246952378F84D" box="[772,858,1984,2009]" name="Taiwan" pageId="22" pageNumber="152">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>