treatments-xml/data/03/A1/87/03A187A0FFF0FF833ABCF9DDFD794F76.xml

<document id="7A0B64C784D779821C4D9F4F0D9D0870" ID-DOI="10.3853/j.0067-1975.63.2011.1555" ID-ISSN="2201-4349" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5239431" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629575036846" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Mantilleri, Antoine" docDate="2011" docId="03A187A0FFF0FF833ABCF9DDFD794F76" docLanguage="en" docName="RecAustMus.63.1.89-98.pdf" docOrigin="Records of the Australian Museum 63 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.63.2011.1555" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7863F7301B7BEE922F541F6F9B5AEEC6.2:RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="7863F7301B7BEE922F541F6F9B5AEEC6" docStyleName="RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Howeius micropterus Mantilleri 2011, n.sp." docType="treatment" docUuid="5C434CA6-1354-4D9B-8DF5-6CEDD023C830" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="94" masterDocId="FF98FFD8FFF4FF843960FFCCFF954E17" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Tribe Microtrachelizini Zimmerman, 1994, from Australia: New Taxa and Records (Insecta: Coleoptera, Brentidae)" masterLastPageNumber="98" masterPageNumber="89" pageNumber="93" updateTime="1699078667057" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="8EE8D9CDBB1BB795640A23B8E647053F">Revision of the Tribe Microtrachelizini Zimmerman, 1994, from Australia: New Taxa and Records (Insecta: Coleoptera, Brentidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart id="972CE67D9C5B5E042D5609CD86FD6C61">Mantilleri, Antoine</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="833D6E1E3C43227B00C24CA812F6A049">Records of the Australian Museum</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F6E03FF2D776BEF83256EF20159E2A35">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D374D2FA3C4EF0C8081A1D40315A3C95">2011-06-29</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="1C08C75772FDC3AB8955BC02D2797464">http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.63.2011.1555</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="BB2D3860F0CED03AF534E9E4C8E5BB1D">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="A24E834FA4E44DBF8C10BEAF6C4D8595" type="DOI">10.3853/j.0067-1975.63.2011.1555</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5B805611661B710E53696A41C64DE10A" type="ISSN">2201-4349</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7B5DF414B94F7D19A0DBBA05559EF981" type="ZooBank">25BDF034-D915-4CC1-9E34-F292602675D4</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03A187A0FFF0FF833ABCF9DDFD794F76" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:5C434CA6-1354-4D9B-8DF5-6CEDD023C830" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A187A0FFF0FF833ABCF9DDFD794F76" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="94" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">
<subSubSection id="C312653DFFF0FF803ABCF9DDFAB3483D" box="[988,1318,1552,1579]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB736B6FFF0FF803ABCF9DDFAB3483D" blockId="4.[988,1318,1552,1579]" box="[988,1318,1552,1579]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">
<heading id="D0FF81DAFFF0FF803ABCF9DDFAB3483D" box="[988,1318,1552,1579]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B97CEAA4FFF0FF803ABCF9DDFAB3483D" bold="true" box="[988,1318,1552,1579]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">
<taxonomicName id="4C084D35FFF0FF803ABCF9DDFB77483C" ID-CoL="3MRGL" authority="Mantilleri, 2011" authorityName="Mantilleri" authorityYear="2011" box="[988,1250,1553,1579]" class="Insecta" family="Brentidae" genus="Howeius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micropterus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97CEAA4FFF0FF803ABCF9DDFB77483C" bold="true" box="[988,1250,1553,1579]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Howeius micropterus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24F57DFFFF0FF803D8AF9DCFAB3483D" box="[1258,1318,1552,1578]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C312653DFFF0FF803A27F98EFC40497F" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB736B6FFF0FF803A27F98EFC40497F" blockId="4.[839,1468,1602,1896]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="B97CEAA4FFF0FF803A27F98EFC2A4844" bold="true" box="[839,959,1602,1619]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Type material</emphasis>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B603CEBFFF0FF803AADF98FFACD487F" collectingDate="1980-05-17" collectingDateMax="1980-05-31" collectingDateMin="1980-05-17" collectionCode="ANIC" collectorName="Lord Howe Island, S." location="Lord Howe Island" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54B38814FFF0FF803AADF98FFBB44845" box="[973,1057,1603,1619]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D0EFD3FFFF0FF803D49F98FFBA24842" box="[1065,1079,1603,1621]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, Aust: NSW, 
<collectorName id="26FD5360FFF0FF803DCCF98FFACB4844" box="[1196,1374,1603,1619]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">
<location id="8ED7606DFFF0FF803DCCF98FFAD64844" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A187A0FFF0FF833ABCF9DDFD794F76:8ED7606DFFF0FF803DCCF98FFAD64844" box="[1196,1347,1603,1619]" name="Lord Howe Island" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Lord Howe Island</location>
, S.
</collectorName>
&amp; J. Peck, 
<date id="FFB61076FFF0FF803A27F994FC24487F" box="[839,945,1624,1640]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" value="1980-05-17" valueMax="1980-05-31" valueMin="1980-05-17">
<collectingDate id="EFF2E99EFFF0FF803A27F994FC24487F" box="[839,945,1624,1640]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" value="1980-05-17" valueMax="1980-05-31" valueMin="1980-05-17">17–31.V.1980</collectingDate>
</date>
, Transit Hill, 350', 
<collectingMethod id="52494EA1FFF0FF803D21F994FB12487F" box="[1089,1159,1624,1640]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">pan traps</collectingMethod>
, lowland tall forest (
<collectionCode id="ED19AE73FFF0FF803C41F994FAC6487F" box="[1313,1363,1624,1640]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">ANIC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B603CEBFFF0FF803C3FF994FADE48BF" collectingDate="2000-12-08" collectingDateMax="2000-12-15" collectingDateMin="2000-12-08" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="H. Gibb &amp; R. Harris &amp; Moulds" county="Lord Howe Is." latitude="-31.523611" location="Steven's Reserve" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="159.06833" municipality="Lord Howe Is." pageId="4" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54B38814FFF0FF803C3FF994FA234870" box="[1375,1462,1624,1640]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
: 
<specimenCount id="9D0EFD3FFFF0FF803A27F9A1FCC04868" box="[839,853,1645,1663]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, NSW, 
<location id="8ED7606DFFF0FF803AF7F9A1FB88486A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A187A0FFF0FF833ABCF9DDFD794F76:8ED7606DFFF0FF803AF7F9A1FB88486A" box="[919,1053,1645,1661]" county="Lord Howe Is." latitude="-31.523611" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="159.06833" municipality="Lord Howe Is." name="Steven's Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Steven’s Reserve</location>
Disturbance Gradients, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD3ACCCFFF0FF803D81F9A1FACD486A" box="[1249,1368,1645,1661]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">
<collectingCounty id="62D64E3AFFF0FF803D81F9A1FACD486A" box="[1249,1368,1645,1661]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Lord Howe Is.</collectingCounty>
</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE3C5071FFF0FF803C02F9A1FA2F486A" box="[1378,1466,1645,1661]" degrees="31" direction="south" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" precision="15" seconds="25" value="-31.523611">31°31'25&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE3C5071FFF0FF803A27F94FFC3D4884" box="[839,936,1667,1683]" degrees="159" direction="east" minutes="04" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" precision="15" seconds="06" value="159.06833">159°04' 06&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FFB61076FFF0FF803AD0F94FFBBC4884" box="[944,1065,1667,1683]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" value="2000-12-08" valueMax="2000-12-15" valueMin="2000-12-08">
<collectingDate id="EFF2E99EFFF0FF803AD0F94FFBBC4884" box="[944,1065,1667,1683]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" value="2000-12-08" valueMax="2000-12-15" valueMin="2000-12-08">08–15.XII.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26FD5360FFF0FF803D51F94FFBFA4884" box="[1073,1135,1667,1683]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">H. Gibb</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="26FD5360FFF0FF803D17F94FFB284884" box="[1143,1213,1667,1683]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">R. Harris</collectorName>
&amp; T. 
<collectorName id="26FD5360FFF0FF803D88F94FFAB64884" box="[1256,1315,1667,1683]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Moulds</collectorName>
, LHI/SR/30/2/1 (
<collectingMethod id="52494EA1FFF0FF803CC5F94FFCF348BF" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">pit trap</collectingMethod>
), K192981, prép.micro.no.AM00113, MNHN EC1813 (
<collectionCode id="ED19AE73FFF0FF803C69F954FAD348BF" box="[1289,1350,1688,1704]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">MNHN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B603CEBFFF0FF803C31F954FC5D48C4" collectingDate="1978-11-01" collectionCode="AMS" collectorName="T. Kingston" elevation="100" latitude="-31.583334" location="Lord Howe Island" longLatPrecision="1215" longitude="159.06667" municipality="Mt Gower" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D0EFD3FFFF0FF803C31F954FACA48BD" box="[1361,1375,1688,1706]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, NSW, 
<location id="8ED7606DFFF0FF803CF6F954FC3048AA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A187A0FFF0FF833ABCF9DDFD794F76:8ED7606DFFF0FF803CF6F954FC3048AA" latitude="-31.583334" longLatPrecision="1215" longitude="159.06667" municipality="Mt Gower" name="Lord Howe Island" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Lord Howe Island</location>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD3ACCCFFF0FF803ACBF961FC6248AA" box="[939,1015,1709,1725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Mt Gower</collectingMunicipality>
, leaf litter, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE3C5071FFF0FF803D26F961FBEA48AA" box="[1094,1151,1709,1725]" degrees="31" direction="south" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" precision="925" value="-31.583334">31°35'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE3C5071FFF0FF803DE3F961FB5C48AA" box="[1155,1225,1709,1725]" degrees="159" direction="east" minutes="04" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" precision="925" value="159.06667">159°04'E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CF09B53FFF0FF803DAFF961FB6B48AA" box="[1231,1278,1709,1725]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="100.0">
<elevation id="0025D185FFF0FF803DAFF961FB6B48AA" box="[1231,1278,1709,1725]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFB61076FFF0FF803C64F961FACF48AA" box="[1284,1370,1709,1725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" value="1978-11-01">
<collectingDate id="EFF2E99EFFF0FF803C64F961FACF48AA" box="[1284,1370,1709,1725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" value="1978-11-01">01.XI.1978</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26FD5360FFF0FF803C00F961FA2D48AA" box="[1376,1464,1709,1725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">T. Kingston</collectorName>
, K188532 (
<collectionCode id="ED19AE73FFF0FF803AF7F90FFC5648C4" box="[919,963,1731,1747]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">AMS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B603CEBFFF0FF803AB0F90FFACD48EA" collectingDate="2001-05-21" collectionCode="AMS" collectorName="Ian Hutton" elevation="15" latitude="-31.571667" location="Mt Lidgbird" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="159.08333" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D0EFD3FFFF0FF803AB0F90FFC4B48C2" box="[976,990,1731,1749]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, NSW, 
<location id="8ED7606DFFF0FF803D79F90FFBE348C4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A187A0FFF0FF833ABCF9DDFD794F76:8ED7606DFFF0FF803D79F90FFBE348C4" box="[1049,1142,1731,1747]" latitude="-31.571667" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="159.08333" name="Mt Lidgbird" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Mt Lidgbird</location>
, SE end in dip between “Pimple” and main cliff, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE3C5071FFF0FF803A0FF914FC5648FF" box="[879,963,1752,1768]" degrees="31" direction="south" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" precision="15" seconds="18" value="-31.571667">31°34' 18&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE3C5071FFF0FF803AA8F914FBBC48FF" box="[968,1065,1752,1768]" degrees="159" direction="east" minutes="05" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" precision="15" seconds="00" value="159.08333">159°05'00&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FFB61076FFF0FF803D50F914FBEB48FF" box="[1072,1150,1752,1768]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" value="2001-05-21">
<collectingDate id="EFF2E99EFFF0FF803D50F914FBEB48FF" box="[1072,1150,1752,1768]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" value="2001-05-21">21.V.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26FD5360FFF0FF803DE5F914FB4D48FF" box="[1157,1240,1752,1768]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Ian Hutton</collectorName>
, leaf litter ex. leaf litter caught in birds nest fern 
<taxonomicName id="4C084D35FFF0FF803AA5F921FBC748EA" box="[965,1106,1773,1789]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Aspleniaceae" genus="Asplenium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="goudeyi">
<emphasis id="B97CEAA4FFF0FF803AA5F921FBC748EA" box="[965,1106,1773,1789]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Asplenium goudeyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<quantity id="4CF09B53FFF0FF803D3AF921FBEA48EA" box="[1114,1151,1773,1789]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="15.0">
<elevation id="0025D185FFF0FF803D3AF921FBEA48EA" box="[1114,1151,1773,1789]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</elevation>
</quantity>
off ground, K188534 (
<collectionCode id="ED19AE73FFF0FF803C46F921FAC748EA" box="[1318,1362,1773,1789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">AMS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B603CEBFFF0FF803C3FF921FACE493F" collectingDate="2002-01-18" collectingDateMax="2002-01-31" collectingDateMin="2002-01-18" collectionCode="AMS" collectorName="I. Hutton" county="Midway" elevation="782" latitude="-31.585001" location="Mt Gower" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="159.07556" municipality="Lord Howe Island" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D0EFD3FFFF0FF803C3FF921FAF848E8" box="[1375,1389,1773,1791]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, NSW, 
<location id="8ED7606DFFF0FF803CC5F921FCEE4904" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A187A0FFF0FF833ABCF9DDFD794F76:8ED7606DFFF0FF803CC5F921FCEE4904" county="Midway" latitude="-31.585001" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="159.07556" municipality="Lord Howe Island" name="Mt Gower" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Mt Gower</location>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD3ACCCFFF0FF803AE1F8CFFB9C4904" box="[897,1033,1795,1811]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Lord Howe Island</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingCounty id="62D64E3AFFF0FF803D70F8CFFBDB4904" box="[1040,1102,1795,1811]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Midway</collectingCounty>
down gully near igloo, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE3C5071FFF0FF803D9EF8CFFAC74904" box="[1278,1362,1795,1811]" degrees="31" direction="south" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" precision="15" seconds="06" value="-31.585001">31°35'06&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE3C5071FFF0FF803C37F8CFFA2D4904" box="[1367,1464,1795,1811]" degrees="159" direction="east" minutes="04" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" precision="15" seconds="32" value="159.07556">159°04'32&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, ca 
<quantity id="4CF09B53FFF0FF803A3CF8D4FC18493F" box="[860,909,1816,1832]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.82" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="782.0">
<elevation id="0025D185FFF0FF803A3CF8D4FC18493F" box="[860,909,1816,1832]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.82" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="782.0">782 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFB61076FFF0FF803AF5F8D4FC6F493F" box="[917,1018,1816,1832]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" value="2002-01-18" valueMax="2002-01-31" valueMin="2002-01-18">
<collectingDate id="EFF2E99EFFF0FF803AF5F8D4FC6F493F" box="[917,1018,1816,1832]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" value="2002-01-18" valueMax="2002-01-31" valueMin="2002-01-18">18–31.I.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26FD5360FFF0FF803D62F8D4FBDD493F" box="[1026,1096,1816,1832]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">I. Hutton</collectorName>
, MG002 (
<collectingMethod id="52494EA1FFF0FF803DF3F8D4FB58493F" box="[1171,1229,1816,1832]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">pit trap</collectingMethod>
), K185284 (
<collectionCode id="ED19AE73FFF0FF803C4AF8D4FAC3493F" box="[1322,1366,1816,1832]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">AMS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B603CEBFFF0FF803C03F8D4FC44497F" collectingDate="2001-02-22" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Jaynia Tarnawski" latitude="-31.526945" location="Lord Howe Island" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="159.06612" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D0EFD3FFFF0FF803C03F8D4FAE4493D" box="[1379,1393,1816,1834]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, NSW, in forest behind research station, 
<location id="8ED7606DFFF0FF803D42F8E1FB33492A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A187A0FFF0FF833ABCF9DDFD794F76:8ED7606DFFF0FF803D42F8E1FB33492A" box="[1058,1190,1837,1853]" latitude="-31.526945" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="159.06612" name="Lord Howe Island" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Lord Howe Island</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE3C5071FFF0FF803DCDF8E1FA95492A" box="[1197,1280,1837,1853]" degrees="31" direction="south" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" precision="15" seconds="37" value="-31.526945">31°31'37&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE3C5071FFF0FF803C63F8E1FAF6492A" box="[1283,1379,1837,1853]" degrees="159" direction="east" minutes="03" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" precision="15" seconds="58" value="159.06612">159°03'58&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FFB61076FFF0FF803C09F8E1FA22492A" box="[1385,1463,1837,1853]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" value="2001-02-22">
<collectingDate id="EFF2E99EFFF0FF803C09F8E1FA22492A" box="[1385,1463,1837,1853]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" value="2001-02-22">22.II.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26FD5360FFF0FF803A27F88FFC5D4944" box="[839,968,1859,1875]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Jaynia Tarnawski</collectorName>
, LHI/JT/08L, leaf litter ex palm and banyan litter, K188533, MNHN EC1814 (
<collectionCode id="ED19AE73FFF0FF803AEEF894FC5E497F" box="[910,971,1880,1896]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">MNHN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C312653DFFF0FF813A27F849FA144B96" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="94" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB736B6FFF0FF813A27F849FA1B4A6E" blockId="4.[839,1467,1925,2007]" lastBlockId="5.[794,1422,154,1409]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="94" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="B97CEAA4FFF0FF803A27F849FC5E498A" bold="true" box="[839,971,1925,1949]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Description</emphasis>
. Measurements. Length: 
<quantity id="4CF09B53FFF0FF803DBFF849FAE7498B" box="[1247,1394,1925,1948]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.95" metricValueMax="10.3" metricValueMin="7.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" unit="mm" value="8.95" valueMax="10.3" valueMin="7.6">7.6–10.3 mm</quantity>
; width across humeral calli: 
<quantity id="4CF09B53FFF0FF803D4CF86FFB5E49AD" box="[1068,1227,1955,1978]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.165" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="0.93" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" unit="mm" value="1.165" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="0.93">0.93–1.40 mm</quantity>
; ratios: length of head + rostrum/length of pronotum: 1.2–1.4; length of pronotum/ width of pronotum: 1.5–2.0; base of pronotum/apex of pronotum: 1.1–1.4; length of pronotum/length of elytra: 0.45–0.55; length of elytra/width of elytra: 2.6–3.0; length of protibia/width of protibia: 4.8–5.3. — 
<emphasis id="B97CEAA4FFF1FF813DA6FF3FFA844F1D" box="[1222,1297,243,266]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">Colour</emphasis>
. Brownishred to dark brown. — 
<emphasis id="B97CEAA4FFF1FF813D78FEDCFBF84F30" box="[1048,1133,272,295]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">Habitus</emphasis>
: 
<figureCitation id="13332A33FFF1FF813D1FFEDCFB764F30" box="[1151,1251,272,295]" captionStart="Figs 1–8" captionStartId="3.[121,162,1934,1955]" captionTargetBox="[141,1395,175,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-9@3.[121,1421,151,1928]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–8. Dorsal and lateral habitus of new species of Australian Microtrachelizini, holotypes. (1–2) Araiorrhinus zimmermani n.sp., ♀. (3–4) Howeius micropterus n.gen., n.sp., ♂. (5–6) Microtrachelizus altostriatus n.sp., ♂. (7–8) Microtrachelizus australicus n.sp., ♂. Scale 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5239434" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5239434/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">Figs 3–4</figureCitation>
. — 
<emphasis id="B97CEAA4FFF1FF813C75FEDCFADA4F30" box="[1301,1359,272,295]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13332A33FFF1FF813C02FEDCFCA34F53" captionStart="Figs 23–33" captionStartId="6.[166,207,1590,1611]" captionTargetBox="[166,1452,151,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-70@6.[166,1466,134,1704]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 23–33. Howeius micropterus n.gen., n.sp. (23) Head and pronotum,dorsal" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5239440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5239440/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
) broader than long, quite convex, smooth, with a deep median notch at the base. Eyes large but not projecting laterally; temples very short, not protruding behind eyes. Vertex and frons smooth. Metarostrum and mesorostrum strongly grooved longitudinally, the groove reaching base of prorostrum; metarostrum with well-marked lateral grooves. Prorostrum smooth, 0.8–1.1× as long as head + metarostrum + mesorostrum. Antennal segment 3 (
<figureCitation id="13332A33FFF1FF813DAEFE36FAB64C06" box="[1230,1315,506,529]" captionStart="Figs 23–33" captionStartId="6.[166,207,1590,1611]" captionTargetBox="[166,1452,151,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-70@6.[166,1466,134,1704]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 23–33. Howeius micropterus n.gen., n.sp. (23) Head and pronotum,dorsal" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5239440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5239440/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
) conical, 4–8 cylindrical with a row of long raised setae; 9–11 not flattened, forming a club, 11th 1.7–1.8× longer than 10th, acuminated at apex. Venter of head tomentous, metarostrum and mesorostrum and basal half of prorostrum with a longitudinal groove (
<figureCitation id="13332A33FFF1FF813A96FD41FBD14CB3" box="[1014,1092,653,676]" captionStart="Figs 23–33" captionStartId="6.[166,207,1590,1611]" captionTargetBox="[166,1452,151,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-70@6.[166,1466,134,1704]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 23–33. Howeius micropterus n.gen., n.sp. (23) Head and pronotum,dorsal" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5239440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5239440/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
). — 
<emphasis id="B97CEAA4FFF1FF813D15FD41FB4B4CB3" box="[1141,1246,653,676]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">Pronotum</emphasis>
cylindrical (
<figureCitation id="13332A33FFF1FF813C02FD41FCA24CD6" captionStart="Figs 23–33" captionStartId="6.[166,207,1590,1611]" captionTargetBox="[166,1452,151,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-70@6.[166,1466,134,1704]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 23–33. Howeius micropterus n.gen., n.sp. (23) Head and pronotum,dorsal" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5239440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5239440/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
), smooth, shiny, grooved only on basal third. Prothorax slightly depressed in front of procoxae; prosternellum hardly distinct. Procoxae bulging, strongly conical. Legs punctate; all femora with yellowish setae on underside (especially in male); meso- and metafemora pedunculate. Protibiae (
<figureCitation id="13332A33FFF1FF813AE8FCF1FC404D43" box="[904,981,829,852]" captionStart="Figs 23–33" captionStartId="6.[166,207,1590,1611]" captionTargetBox="[166,1452,151,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-70@6.[166,1466,134,1704]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 23–33. Howeius micropterus n.gen., n.sp. (23) Head and pronotum,dorsal" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5239440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5239440/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
) 0.8× as long as profemora. Metasternum quite convex, smooth, not grooved. Elytra glabrous, almost completely fused together, the base slightly concave with weak humeral callus. Interstria 2 present almost from base to apex; 3 strongly elevated at base, then more depressed but still distinct, elevated at apex; interstria 4 present from base to apical declivity; 5–6 hardly distinct; 7 more elevated; 8 as 5 and 6; 9 as 7 and forming the external apical border of elytra. Apex of elytra not rimmed nor notched. Mesonotum triangular, its apex pointing upwards. Metanotum weakly sclerotized. Hind wings reduced to small membranous strips.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB736B6FFF1FF813A58FB4CFA144B96" blockId="5.[794,1422,154,1409]" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">
Sternites III–IV in male (
<figureCitation id="13332A33FFF1FF813D2EFB4CFB0A4A80" box="[1102,1183,1152,1175]" captionStart="Figs 23–33" captionStartId="6.[166,207,1590,1611]" captionTargetBox="[166,1452,151,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-70@6.[166,1466,134,1704]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 23–33. Howeius micropterus n.gen., n.sp. (23) Head and pronotum,dorsal" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5239440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5239440/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
) almost smooth, with few fine punctures and a median longitudinal depression; three large setae on each side of sternite III and one large setae on each side of sternite IV. Spiculum gastrale as in 
<figureCitation id="13332A33FFF1FF813C03FB14FCAD4B1B" captionStart="Figs 23–33" captionStartId="6.[166,207,1590,1611]" captionTargetBox="[166,1452,151,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-70@6.[166,1466,134,1704]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 23–33. Howeius micropterus n.gen., n.sp. (23) Head and pronotum,dorsal" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5239440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5239440/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
. Tegmen (
<figureCitation id="13332A33FFF1FF813AC5FB39FC664B1B" box="[933,1011,1269,1292]" captionStart="Figs 23–33" captionStartId="6.[166,207,1590,1611]" captionTargetBox="[166,1452,151,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-70@6.[166,1466,134,1704]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 23–33. Howeius micropterus n.gen., n.sp. (23) Head and pronotum,dorsal" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5239440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5239440/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
) with parameres reduced and filiform, not completely fused. Sternites III–IV in female similar to male, longitudinal depression on sternite III weaker and large setae missing. Tergite VIII denticulate at apex (
<figureCitation id="13332A33FFF1FF813C54FA81FA144B73" box="[1332,1409,1357,1380]" captionStart="Figs 23–33" captionStartId="6.[166,207,1590,1611]" captionTargetBox="[166,1452,151,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-70@6.[166,1466,134,1704]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 23–33. Howeius micropterus n.gen., n.sp. (23) Head and pronotum,dorsal" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5239440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5239440/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
). Spermatheca as in 
<figureCitation id="13332A33FFF1FF813A82FAA6FBA54B96" box="[994,1072,1386,1409]" captionStart="Figs 23–33" captionStartId="6.[166,207,1590,1611]" captionTargetBox="[166,1452,151,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-70@6.[166,1466,134,1704]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 23–33. Howeius micropterus n.gen., n.sp. (23) Head and pronotum,dorsal" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5239440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5239440/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
. Epipleurites VIII as in 
<figureCitation id="13332A33FFF1FF813C4EFAA6FAE84B96" box="[1326,1405,1386,1409]" captionStart="Figs 23–33" captionStartId="6.[166,207,1590,1611]" captionTargetBox="[166,1452,151,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-70@6.[166,1466,134,1704]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 23–33. Howeius micropterus n.gen., n.sp. (23) Head and pronotum,dorsal" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5239440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5239440/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C312653DFFF1FF813A7AFA69FB724BE0" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB736B6FFF1FF813A7AFA69FB724BE0" blockId="5.[794,1422,1445,1527]" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="B97CEAA4FFF1FF813A7AFA69FC304BAA" bold="true" box="[794,933,1445,1469]" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">Distribution</emphasis>
. Recorded only from Lord Howe Island and probably endemic there as its elytra are almost completely fused and its hind wings are not functional.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C312653DFFF1FF813A7AF9D6FAB4487B" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BB736B6FFF1FF813A7AF9D6FAB4487B" blockId="5.[794,1421,1562,1644]" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="B97CEAA4FFF1FF813A7AF9D6FC034825" bold="true" box="[794,918,1562,1586]" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">Etymology</emphasis>
. The generic name derives from Lord Howe Island and is masculine in gender, and the specific epithet describes the strong reduction of the hind wings.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF77663EFFF1FF813919F9A8FDB248E8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5239438" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5239438" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5239438/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" startId="5.[121,166,1636,1657]" targetBox="[138,717,178,1608]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BB736B6FFF1FF813919F9A8FDB248E8" blockId="5.[121,750,1636,1791]" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">
Figs 14–22. 
<taxonomicName id="4C084D35FFF1FF813860F9A9FD9B486D" authority="Mantilleri, 2011" authorityName="Mantilleri" authorityYear="2011" box="[256,526,1637,1658]" class="Insecta" family="Brentidae" genus="Araiorrhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zimmermani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97CEAA4FFF1FF813860F9A9FD9B486D" box="[256,526,1637,1658]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">Araiorrhinus zimmermani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24F57DFFFF1FF813B79F9A8FDDF486E" box="[537,586,1636,1657]" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(14) Head and pronotum, dorsal view. (15) Antenna. (16) Left front leg. (17) Abdomen of female, ventral view. (18) Tergite VIII of female. (19) Gonocoxites. (20) Spermatheca. (21) Spiculum gastrale. (22) Tegmen. Scale for Figs 14–17 and 21–22, 1 mm; scale for Figs 18–19, 0.35 mm; scale for Fig. 20, 0.17 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C312653DFFF1FF833A7AF943FD794F76" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB736B6FFF1FF833A7AF943FD794F76" blockId="5.[794,1422,1679,1996]" lastBlockId="7.[121,749,154,353]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="B97CEAA4FFF1FF813A7AF943FC1048B0" bold="true" box="[794,901,1679,1703]" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">Remarks</emphasis>
. This new taxon was figured by 
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B47FFF1FF813C66F95CFC0A48D3" author="Zimmerman, E" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" refId="ref8912" refString="Zimmerman, E. C., 1991. Australian Weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea). Volume 5. Colour Plates 1 - 304. CSIRO, Australia, X + 633 pp." type="book" year="1991">Zimmerman (1991: 157)</bibRefCitation>
under the name Lord Howe Genus A, and listed in his subtribe 
<taxonomicName id="4C084D35FFF1FF813D6FF906FB0948F6" authorityName="Lacordaire" authorityYear="1865" box="[1039,1180,1738,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Brentidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Trachelizina">Trachelizina</taxonomicName>
. However, it belongs to 
<taxonomicName id="4C084D35FFF1FF813A59F924FC6348E8" authorityName="Morrone" authorityYear="1998" box="[825,1014,1768,1791]" class="Insecta" family="Brentidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Microtrachelizini">Microtrachelizini</taxonomicName>
as indicated by the structure of the ventral side of the mesorostrum (presence of two small projections under the antennal insertions), the third protarsal segment not being bilobed, sternite VII having two latero-apical depressions, the tegmen being ringshaped with filiform parameres and the gonocoxites of female fused at based, with reduced styli. Its placement in 
<taxonomicName id="4C084D35FFF1FF813A57F879FC6549DB" authorityName="Morrone" authorityYear="1998" box="[823,1008,1973,1996]" class="Insecta" family="Brentidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Microtrachelizini">Microtrachelizini</taxonomicName>
is not clear: its elongated prorostrum places it near 
<taxonomicName id="4C084D35FFF2FF823825F921FE444913" authorityName="Senna" authorityYear="1893" box="[325,465,1773,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Brentidae" genus="Araiorrhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97CEAA4FFF2FF823825F921FE444913" box="[325,465,1773,1796]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">Araiorrhinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but its elytral venation, apex of elytra and structure of gonocoxites differ strongly from the conditions in 
<taxonomicName id="4C084D35FFF2FF82380EF8E4FE694928" authorityName="Senna" authorityYear="1893" box="[366,508,1832,1855]" class="Insecta" family="Brentidae" genus="Araiorrhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97CEAA4FFF2FF82380EF8E4FE694928" box="[366,508,1832,1855]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">Araiorrhinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
where there is no strong sclerotization of the apex of gonocoxites (see 
<figureCitation id="13332A33FFF2FF823BC3F889FD64494B" box="[675,753,1861,1884]" captionStart="Figs 14–22" captionStartId="5.[121,166,1636,1657]" captionTargetBox="[138,717,178,1608]" captionTargetId="figure-10@5.[121,748,151,1629]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 14–22. Araiorrhinus zimmermani n.sp. (14) Head and pronotum, dorsal view. (15) Antenna. (16) Left front leg. (17) Abdomen of female, ventral view. (18) Tergite VIII of female. (19) Gonocoxites. (20) Spermatheca. (21) Spiculum gastrale. (22) Tegmen. Scale for Figs 14–17 and 21–22, 1 mm; scale for Figs 18–19, 0.35 mm; scale for Fig. 20, 0.17 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5239438" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5239438/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
for comparison with 
<taxonomicName id="4C084D35FFF2FF82383BF8AFFE6F496D" authorityName="Mantilleri" authorityYear="2011" box="[347,506,1891,1914]" class="Insecta" family="Brentidae" genus="Araiorrhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zimmermani">
<emphasis id="B97CEAA4FFF2FF82383BF8AFFE6F496D" box="[347,506,1891,1914]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">A. zimmermani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<figureCitation id="13332A33FFF2FF823B4BF8AFFDE0496D" box="[555,629,1891,1914]" captionStart="Figs 34–50" captionStartId="8.[166,207,1547,1568]" captionTargetBox="[190,1451,170,1522]" captionTargetId="figure-7@8.[166,1466,151,1537]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 34–50. (34–40) Microtrachelizus altostriatus n.sp.: (34) Head and pronotum, dorsal view. (35) Antenna. (36) Left front leg. (37) Abdomen of male, ventral view. (38) Spiculum gastrale. (39) Tegmen. (40) Hind wing (bs, basal sclerite). (41–50) Microtrachelizus australicus n.sp.: (41) Head and pronotum, dorsal view. (42) Antenna. (43) Left front leg. (44) Abdomen of male, ventral view. (45) Spiculum gastrale. (46) Tegmen. (47) Tergite VIII of female. (48) Spermatheca. (49) Gonocoxites. (50) Hind wing. Scale for Figs 34–39 and 38–46, 1 mm; scale for Figs 40 and 50, 2.5 mm; scale for Figs 47–48, 0.35 mm; Fig. 49: 0.17 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5239442" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5239442/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
for comparison with representative of the genus 
<taxonomicName id="4C084D35FFF2FF823B78F84CFD5A4980" authorityName="Senna" authorityYear="1893" box="[536,719,1920,1943]" class="Insecta" family="Brentidae" genus="Microtrachelizus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97CEAA4FFF2FF823B78F84CFD5A4980" box="[536,719,1920,1943]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">Microtrachelizus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). This new taxon seems to occupy an intermediate position between 
<taxonomicName id="4C084D35FFF2FF823869F877FE0149C5" authorityName="Senna" authorityYear="1893" box="[265,404,1979,2002]" class="Insecta" family="Brentidae" genus="Araiorrhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97CEAA4FFF2FF823869F877FE0149C5" box="[265,404,1979,2002]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">Araiorrhinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C084D35FFF2FF8238AEF877FD1749C5" authorityName="Senna" authorityYear="1893" box="[462,642,1979,2002]" class="Insecta" family="Brentidae" genus="Microtrachelizus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97CEAA4FFF2FF8238AEF877FD1749C5" box="[462,642,1979,2002]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">Microtrachelizus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and does not fit with any of the known genera of the tribe. It represents probably a quite old lineage but its presence on Lord Howe Island is surprising as this island is only 6.9 million years old (
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B47FFF2FF823A19F88FFBE8494D" author="McDougall, I., B" box="[889,1149,1859,1882]" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" pagination="155 - 176" refId="ref8635" refString="McDougall, I., B. J. Embelton, &amp; D. B. Stone, 1981. Origin and evolution of Lord Howe Island, southwest Pacific Ocean. Journal of the Geological Society of Australia 28: 155 - 176." type="journal article" year="1981">
McDougall 
<emphasis id="B97CEAA4FFF2FF823A9EF88FFBBA494D" box="[1022,1071,1859,1882]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">et al</emphasis>
., 1981
</bibRefCitation>
), but exemples exist in other groups of Arthropoda, e. g. in 
<taxonomicName id="4C084D35FFF2FF823DF5F8ADFB74496F" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1173,1249,1889,1912]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="class">Insecta</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C084D35FFF2FF823D89F8ADFACF496F" box="[1257,1370,1889,1912]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hemiptera</taxonomicName>
with the endemic genus 
<taxonomicName id="4C084D35FFF2FF823A8AF8B2FA0A4982" authority="Evans, 1959" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1959" box="[1002,1439,1918,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Peloridiidae" genus="Howeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97CEAA4FFF2FF823A8AF8B2FBD24982" box="[1002,1095,1918,1941]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">Howeria</emphasis>
Evans, 1959 (
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B47FFF2FF823DBBF8B2FA0D4982" author="Burckhardt, D" box="[1243,1432,1918,1941]" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" pagination="173 - 235" refId="ref8241" refString="Burckhardt, D., 2009. Taxonomy and phylogeny of the Gondwanan moss bugs or Peloridiidae (Hemiptera, Coleorrhyncha). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 56 (2): 173 - 235." type="journal article" year="2009">Burckhardt, 2009</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
or in 
<taxonomicName id="4C084D35FFF2FF823A01F857FC2F49A5" box="[865,954,1947,1970]" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Araneae</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C084D35FFF2FF823AA0F857FAC849A5" authority="Hickman, 1943" authorityName="Hickman" authorityYear="1943" box="[960,1373,1947,1970]" class="Arachnida" family="Micropholcommatidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Micropholcommatidae Hickman, 1943</taxonomicName>
with the endemic monotypic tribe 
<taxonomicName id="4C084D35FFF2FF823D32F875FA2D49C7" authority="(Rix &amp; Harvey, 2010)" baseAuthorityName="Rix &amp; Harvey" baseAuthorityYear="2010" box="[1106,1464,1977,2000]" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" rank="tribe" tribe="Patelliellini">Patelliellini (Rix &amp; Harvey, 2010)</taxonomicName>
. Being an oceanic island, it is very possible that this species derives from a migrant to Lord Howe Island and that the sister-species of 
<taxonomicName id="4C084D35FFF3FF833848FF19FE5D4EFB" authorityName="Mantilleri" authorityYear="2011" box="[296,456,213,236]" class="Insecta" family="Brentidae" genus="Howeius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micropterus">
<emphasis id="B97CEAA4FFF3FF833848FF19FE5D4EFB" box="[296,456,213,236]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="96">H. micropterus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
still waits to be discovered, probably on the Australian mainland or in New 
<collectingCountry id="F31F7626FFF3FF833B02FF3EFD274F1E" box="[610,690,242,265]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="7" pageNumber="96">Guinea</collectingCountry>
. Loss of the hind wings in such a short time (less than 6.9 My) is not surprising; it is well documented for other groups of beetles on similar or even shorter periods (
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B47FFF3FF833B5EFE86FD754F76" author="Boucher, S" box="[574,736,330,353]" pageId="7" pageNumber="96" pagination="239 - 604" refId="ref8197" refString="Boucher, S., 2006. Evolution et phylogenie des Coleopteres Passalidae (Scarabaeoidea). Annales de la Societe entomologique de France (n. s.) 41 (3 - 4) [2005]: 239 - 604." type="journal article" year="2006">Boucher, 2006</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>