194 lines
14 KiB
XML
194 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fb1e7626-cf22-4cdd-86df-322a5765236f" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7615581" approvalRequired="6" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="6" checkinTime="1675780091056" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Bongcheewin, Bhanubong, Ingrouille, Martin J. & Paton, Alan J." docDate="2022" docId="2733879DFF8F1C0F0C7E96651CE6FC69" docLanguage="en" docName="KewBull.77.27–92.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Kew Bulletin 77 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y" docTitle="Gomphostemma pelutinum 3 enth." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="71" masterDocId="DB0AFFE5FFA51C230F3593701E44FFB2" masterDocTitle="A revision of Gomphostemma (Lamiaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="92" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="69" updateTime="1675883742577" updateUser="valdenar" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A revision of Gomphostemma (Lamiaceae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bongcheewin, Bhanubong</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ingrouille, Martin J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Paton, Alan J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Kew Bulletin</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-03-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>77</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>27</mods:start>
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<mods:end>92</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">fb1e7626-cf22-4cdd-86df-322a5765236f</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7615581</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7618352" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209284214" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7618352" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2733879DFF8F1C0F0C7E96651CE6FC69" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2733879DFF8F1C0F0C7E96651CE6FC69" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="42" pageNumber="69">
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<subSubSection box="[843,1274,1301,1323]" pageId="42" pageNumber="69" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="42.[843,1436,1301,1476]" box="[843,1274,1301,1323]" pageId="42" pageNumber="69">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[843,1196,1301,1323]" pageId="42" pageNumber="69">
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23.
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="8VXXH" ID-ENA="193327" authority="Benth." box="[890,1274,1301,1323]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="42" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pelutinum">
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Gomphostemma pelutinum
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<emphasis box="[1210,1274,1301,1322]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="69">3enth.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="42" pageNumber="69" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="42.[843,1436,1301,1476]" pageId="42" pageNumber="69">
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(Bentham in Wallich 1830b: 13);
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<bibRefCitation author="Hooker, J." box="[1065,1287,1331,1353]" journalOrPublisher="London" pageId="42" pageNumber="69" refId="ref77241" refString="Hooker, J.?. (1883). Labiatae, Flora of 3 ritish India 2: 602 - 503. Reeve & Co., London." title="Labiatae, Flora of 3 ritish India 2: 602 - 503. Reeve & Co" type="book" year="1883">Hooker (1883: 699)</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Prain" pageId="42" pageNumber="69" pagination="225 - 251" part="3" refId="ref78229" refString="____ (1891). An account of the genus Gomphostemma Wall. Ann. Roy. 3 ot. Gard., Calcutta 3: 225 - 251." title="An account of the genus Gomphostemma Wall" type="journal article" year="1891">Prain (1891: 269)</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Mukercee, S. K." box="[906,1147,1362,1384]" pageId="42" pageNumber="69" pagination="1 - 228" part="12" refId="ref77889" refString="____ (1920). A revision of the Labiatae of the Indian Empire. Rec. 3 ot. Suro. India 12: 1 - 228." title="A revision of the Labiatae of the Indian Empire" type="journal article" year="1920">Mukercee (1920: 212)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4027012815" pageId="42" pageNumber="69">
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Type: India, Sillet, Jentya Moutain, Jan. 1829,
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<emphasis box="[1077,1132,1393,1414]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="69">3ruce</emphasis>
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s.n. in
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<emphasis box="[1226,1334,1392,1414]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="69">Wall. Cat.</emphasis>
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2509 (K [Herb. Benthamianum, K000928152], lectotype selected here; isolectotype K-W [K001116858]).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="42.[843,1437,1515,1934]" lastBlockId="43.[805,1399,1697,1933]" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="42" pageNumber="69">
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Erect herb up to 0.2 m tall, without tuber-like roots.
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<emphasis box="[843,897,1546,1567]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="69">Stems</emphasis>
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slender, upright, sometimes rooting at nodes, obtusely quadrangular with shallowly longitudinal grooves, internodes curving, densely tomentose with stellate hairs and sometimes dendroid hairs.
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<emphasis box="[1371,1436,1638,1659]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="69">Leaoes</emphasis>
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petiolate, chartaceous; blades ovate, elliptic, ellipticglobose or elliptic-ovate, 2 – 13 × 2 – 8 cm, apex acute, margin serrate, base attenuate or obtuse, upper side densely tomentose with a mixture of hairs, lower side pale green tomentose with dense stellate hairs; petioles 10 – 30 mm long.
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<emphasis box="[1166,1286,1820,1842]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="69">Inflorescence</emphasis>
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axillary with opposite cymes sessile, unbranched then congested with axis not visible between flowers, inserted at the upper nodes at which leaves are usually present; verticils 1 – 2-flowered, subtended by the upper leaves; bracts lanceolate or elliptic-oblong, 2 – 10 × 3 – 3 mm long, with dense simple hairs and stellate hairs on both sides; bracteoles linear, 2 – 2 mm long.
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<emphasis box="[592,745,1789,1810]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="70">Flowering calyx</emphasis>
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infundibular, 9 – 13 mm long, 10-ridged; tube 3 – 6 mm long, outside with simple hairs and stellate hairs, inside with adpressed simple hairs; lobes triangular, 2 – 5 mm long, outside with a mixture of hairs, inside with simple hairs.
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<emphasis box="[1006,1145,1697,1719]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="70">Fruiting calyx</emphasis>
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not seen.
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<emphasis box="[1260,1332,1697,1718]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="70">Corolla</emphasis>
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white 23 – 30 mm long, throat inflated, abruptly dilated near the throat, outside with sparse simple hairs, inside glabrous; tube slightly incurved, 13 – 23 mm long; posterior lip obovate 10 × 5 mm, apex and margin undulate; anterior lip spreading, as long as posterior lip; median lobe elliptic-obovate; lateral lobes with round apex.
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<emphasis box="[964,1161,1911,1932]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="70">Staminal filaments</emphasis>
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slightly fleshy.
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<emphasis box="[1354,1398,1911,1932]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="70">Style</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7615615" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7615615" box="[151,1212,1577,1598]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7615615/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="70" startId="43.[151,198,1577,1598]" targetBox="[151,1400,193,1559]" targetPageId="43">
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<paragraph blockId="43.[151,1212,1577,1598]" box="[151,1212,1577,1598]" pageId="43" pageNumber="70">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,224,1577,1598]" pageId="43" pageNumber="70">Map 6.</emphasis>
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Distribution range of
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<emphasis box="[439,759,1577,1598]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="70">Gocphostecca stellatohirsutuc</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis box="[773,889,1577,1598]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="70">G. sulcatuc</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis box="[902,1026,1577,1598]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="70">G. velutinuc</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis box="[1077,1206,1577,1598]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="70">G. cicrocalyx</emphasis>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="44.[189,770,201,223]" box="[189,770,201,223]" pageId="44" pageNumber="71">
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slender with apex subequally lobed.
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<emphasis box="[592,662,201,222]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="71">Nutlets</emphasis>
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not seen.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="44" pageNumber="71" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="44.[189,783,262,987]" pageId="44" pageNumber="71">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,336,262,283]" pageId="44" pageNumber="71">DISTRIBUTION.</emphasis>
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India (Assam, Meghalaya), Bangladesh.
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<figureCitation box="[189,257,292,314]" captionStart="Map 6" captionStartId="43.[151,198,1577,1598]" captionTargetBox="[151,1400,193,1559]" captionTargetId="figure-160@43.[151,1401,192,1560]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Map 6. Distribution range of Gocphostecca stellatohirsutuc, G. sulcatuc, G. velutinuc and G. cicrocalyx." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7615615" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7615615/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="71">Map 6</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="44.[189,783,262,987]" pageId="44" pageNumber="71">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,519,323,345]" pageId="44" pageNumber="71">
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SPECIMENS EXAMINED.
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4027012499" pageId="44" pageNumber="71">
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INDIA. Assam.
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<emphasis box="[627,684,323,344]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="71">Mach</emphasis>
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s.n. (K [Herb. Hookerianum]); Meghalaya. Jentya Mt [Jaintia], Jan. 1829,
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<emphasis box="[438,494,384,405]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="71">3ruce</emphasis>
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s.n. in
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<emphasis box="[601,715,384,405]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="71">Wall. Cat.</emphasis>
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2509 (lectotype K; isolectotype K-W);
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</materialsCitation>
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</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4027012472" pageId="44" pageNumber="71">
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Khasia, Churra, 13 June 1830,
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<emphasis box="[313,511,445,467]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="71">Hooker & Thomson</emphasis>
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636 (K);
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4027013165" pageId="44" pageNumber="71">
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Khasia, 1200 m [2000 ft],
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<emphasis box="[298,494,476,497]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="71">Hooker & Thomson</emphasis>
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28 (P);
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4027013193" pageId="44" pageNumber="71">
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Mont Khasia, 1200 m [2000 ft],
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<emphasis box="[332,532,506,528]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="71">Hooker & Thomson</emphasis>
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s.n. (BM, C, E, G, L 2 sheets, P);
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4027012507" pageId="44" pageNumber="71">
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Cherrapuncee, Khasi Hills, 1200 m [2000 ft], 6 July 1932,
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<emphasis box="[366,433,567,588]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="71">Chand</emphasis>
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6003 (E).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="44.[189,783,262,987]" pageId="44" pageNumber="71">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,284,598,620]" pageId="44" pageNumber="71">HABITAT.</emphasis>
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In mixed forest or evergreen forest, 200 – 1200 m.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="44.[189,783,262,987]" pageId="44" pageNumber="71">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,454,659,681]" pageId="44" pageNumber="71">CONSERVATION STATUS.</emphasis>
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<emphasis box="[471,750,659,680]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="71">
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<taxonomicName box="[471,629,659,680]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="44" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Gomphostemma</taxonomicName>
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oelutinum
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</emphasis>
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is known from five localities and has an EOO of 3020 km
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<superScript attach="left" box="[223,233,715,729]" fontSize="6" pageId="44" pageNumber="71">2</superScript>
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exceeding the threshold for Endangered. Google Earth imagery shows the evidence of habitat loss of habitats due to urbanisation. Hence, the Vulnerable (VU) category is applied (VU?2).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="44.[189,783,262,987]" box="[189,755,842,864]" pageId="44" pageNumber="71">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,315,844,864]" pageId="44" pageNumber="71">PHENOLOGY</emphasis>
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. Flowering and fruiting June – January.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="44.[189,783,262,987]" pageId="44" pageNumber="71">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,261,873,895]" pageId="44" pageNumber="71">NOTES.</emphasis>
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<emphasis box="[266,519,873,894]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="71">
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<taxonomicName box="[266,417,873,894]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="44" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Gomphostemma</taxonomicName>
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oelutinum
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</emphasis>
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is recognised by having a soft indumentum on both sides of leaves and slender stems. It is morphologically similar to
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<taxonomicName box="[634,745,934,956]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="44" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ooatum">
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<emphasis box="[634,745,934,956]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="71">G. ooatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by having upright stems and curving internodes.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |