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<document id="3F0D6649985340CE97821999EF3F406F" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.179060" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a5136d20-7854-4b01-9ab0-a6847f2e8185" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="179060" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459937223942" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sasakawa, Kôji &amp; Toki, Wataru" docDate="2007" docId="CC4F207BFF8AFFBBFF71FF0CFDDF4C53" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01615p048.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1615" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Apatrobus (Apatrobus) osuzuyamanus Sasakawa &amp; Toki, 2007, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="46" masterDocId="30765803FF88FFBEFFE6FF9BFFEC4D79" masterDocTitle="Apatrobus osuzuyamanus sp. nov., a new patrobine species from Japan, with a comparative study of the male genital morphology of the tribe Patrobini (Coleoptera: Carabidae)" masterLastPageNumber="48" masterPageNumber="41" pageNumber="43" updateTime="1698230174212" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="A7B0DA58E20B7FB60706FC5D1FE6D78B">Apatrobus osuzuyamanus sp. nov., a new patrobine species from Japan, with a comparative study of the male genital morphology of the tribe Patrobini (Coleoptera: Carabidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="49C41033F5B8AB24B22AA4DD3DAAD22D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0B4A844BDD262614244436240BB2D38D">
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<mods:namePart id="2B0249135E33DB37D13D948A61F14325">Sasakawa, Kôji</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="7DEDBE8FBBBF241AC6EE85291803064D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A101A266924D331D59E4A371859DB0F6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="138F6CF93E29659BEF719AF56B94B08F">Toki, Wataru</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="2DD32802C380E50EC5B50355BA386815">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="5789DDF6153822B0BDC30FD3D253E3F0" type="host">
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<mods:title id="03D834EA39D98972770366240DE119E1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="7B490B42394576030AB7FB981E4B7756">
<mods:date id="4C73D6016F108D173BD671F4CB6A02E7">2007</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="FEB8AC968FF9589F47C5BD1A607781FA" type="volume">
<mods:number id="DC024FF8BD635227ADF299053FE63B37">1615</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="43BE9BE65F5A7D091231082780B68B1E">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="9A9122E3BCFA4A7FB1773059D0DE4D14" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.179060</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5CD07EE91FEFA2C6B5D7D18E3EB349D3" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B925371C2E5DE42989CDCC54D4B697D8" type="Zenodo-Dep">179060</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="CC4F207BFF8AFFBBFF71FF0CFDDF4C53" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5659900" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119375378" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5659900" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CC4F207BFF8AFFBBFF71FF0CFDDF4C53" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CC4F207BFF8AFFBBFF71FF0CFDDF4C53" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">
<subSubSection id="0CFCC2E6FF8AFFBCFF71FF0CFDFE4DAD" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4459916DFF8AFFBCFF71FF0CFD204DC8" blockId="2.[151,716,151,212]" box="[151,716,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">
<heading id="1F112601FF8AFFBCFF71FF0CFD204DC8" bold="true" box="[151,716,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" reason="1">
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8AFFBCFF71FF0CFD204DC8" bold="true" box="[151,716,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">
<taxonomicName id="83E6EAEEFF8AFFBCFF71FF0CFD8B4DC8" ID-CoL="F8ZJ" box="[151,615,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Apatrobus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="osuzuyamanus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Apatrobus">
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8AFFBCFF71FF0CFEF84DC8" bold="true" box="[151,276,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">Apatrobus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8AFFBCFEC3FF0CFE4E4DC8" bold="true" box="[293,418,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">Apatrobus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8AFFBCFE52FF0CFD8B4DC8" bold="true" box="[436,615,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">osuzuyamanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6DA1F004FF8AFFBCFD88FF0CFD204DC8" box="[622,716,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4459916DFF8AFFBCFF71FF21FDFE4DAD" blockId="2.[151,716,151,212]" box="[151,530,186,212]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">
<figureCitation id="DCDD8DE8FF8AFFBCFF71FF21FF134DAD" box="[151,255,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 3" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1283,1307]" captionTargetBox="[264,1324,871,1256]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[256,1331,871,1256]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 3. Habitus of Apatrobus ohtsukai (1, holotype male) and A. osuzuyamanus sp. nov. (2, holotype male; 3, paratype female). Scales: 3.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179061/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">Figs 23</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="DCDD8DE8FF8AFFBCFEEDFF21FE8A4DAD" box="[267,358,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 11" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1296,1320]" captionTargetBox="[218,1383,556,1267]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,554,1272]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 11. Pronotum (4 5) and male genitalia (6 11) of Apatrobus spp. 4. A. ohtsukai, holotype male; 5. A. osuzuyamanus sp. nov., holotype male; 6 7. A. ohtsukai, holotype male (6. aedeagal apex, dorsal view; 7. aedeagal apex, ventral view); 8 10. A. osuzuyamanus sp. nov, holotype male (8. aedeagus, left lateral view; 9. aedeagal apex, dorsal view; 10. aedeagal apex, ventral view); 11. A. hikosanus (aedeagal apex, ventral view). el. elytron; gp. gonoporal piece; st. sternum. Arrows with one or two asterisks indicate the differences among species (see specific section). Scales: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179062/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">5, 810</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="DCDD8DE8FF8AFFBCFE97FF21FE514DAD" box="[369,445,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 16" captionStartId="4.[151,269,563,587]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,197,536]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,197,537]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 12 16. Endophallus (12, ventral view; 13, right lateral view; 14, left lateral view) and female genitalia (15, dorsal view; 16, ventral view) of Apatrobus osuzuyamanus sp. nov. (paratypes). ad. aedeagus; bc. bursa copulatorix; bp. basal pigmentation; bs. bursal sclerite; dl. dorsal lobe; gp. gonoporal piece; la. left apical lobe; lb. left laterobasal lobe; lp. left pigmented band; ls. left subapical lobe; lg. ligula; mo. median oviduct; ra. right apical lobe; rs. right subapical lobe; sg. spermathecal gland; sp. spermatheca; ss. spiny sclerites; vg. vagina. Scales: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179063/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">1216</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="DCDD8DE8FF8AFFBCFE2FFF21FDFE4DAD" box="[457,530,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 24" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1680,1704]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,779,1656]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,779,1656]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 17 24. Homology of sclerites on the endophallus. 17 18. Diplous (Platidus) depressus (17. everted endophallus, right ventro-lateral view; 18. aedeagus with endophallus feebly everted, right lateral view); 19. D. (D.) sibiricus caligatus (aedeagus with endophallus feebly everted to show ligula, right dorso-lateral view); 20 21. Apatrobus (A.) kurosawai (20. everted endophallus, right lateral view; 21. everted endophallus, left lateral view); 22 23. A. (A.) osuzuyamanus sp. nov. (22. everted endophallus, right lateral view; 23. aedeagus wth endophallus feebly everted to show ligula, right dorso-lateral view); 24 25. Archipatrobus flavipes (24. everted endophallus, dorsal view; 25. everted endophallus, ventral view). aa. aedeagal apex; gp. gonoporal piece; lg. ligula; ss. spiny sclerites. Solid lines refer to homology of the ligula (lg), and dotted ones to that of the spiny sclerites. Scales: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179064/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">2223</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0CFCC2E6FF8AFFBCFF71FE91FE004F1D" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4459916DFF8AFFBCFF71FE91FA904C0D" blockId="2.[151,1436,266,812]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8AFFBCFF71FE91FEB44C5D" bold="true" box="[151,344,266,292]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">
<typeStatus id="9B5D2FCFFF8AFFBCFF71FE91FF3E4C5D" box="[151,210,266,292]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">Type</typeStatus>
materials.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="9B5D2FCFFF8AFFBCFE82FE91FE384C5D" box="[356,468,266,292]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, ď, Mt. Osuzuyama,
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8AFFBCFD33FE91FD1D4C5A" box="[725,753,266,291]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">ca</emphasis>
<quantity id="831E3C88FF8AFFBCFD1DFE91FCBA4C5D" box="[763,854,266,292]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300 m</quantity>
Tsuno-chô, Miyazaki Pref. (
<geoCoordinate id="21D2F7AAFF8AFFBCFB48FE91FAFD4C5D" box="[1198,1297,266,292]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" precision="925" value="32.266666">32°16'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="21D2F7AAFF8AFFBCFAC6FE91FA624C5D" box="[1312,1422,266,292]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" precision="925" value="131.41667">131°25'E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="3058B7ADFF8AFFBCFF71FEA9FECA4C35" box="[151,294,306,332]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" value="2006-09-14">14. ix. 2006</date>
, Wataru Toki leg., (
<collectionCode id="22F709A8FF8AFFBCFDEDFEA9FDBB4C35" box="[523,599,306,332]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">FZUT</collectionCode>
0014) [
<collectionCode id="22F709A8FF8AFFBCFD4FFEA9FD174C35" box="[681,763,306,332]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">FZUT</collectionCode>
];
<typeStatus id="9B5D2FCFFF8AFFBCFCE9FEA9FC684C35" box="[783,900,306,332]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
, 5ďď, same data as
<typeStatus id="9B5D2FCFFF8AFFBCFB89FEA9FB354C35" box="[1135,1241,306,332]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
; 4ďď2ΨΨ, same locality and collector,
<date id="3058B7ADFF8AFFBCFE7DFEC1FDFE4C0D" box="[411,530,346,372]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" value="2006-05-04">4. v. 2006</date>
; 1ď3ΨΨ, same locality and collector,
<date id="3058B7ADFF8AFFBCFC2BFEC1FBA34C0D" box="[973,1103,346,372]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" value="2007-05-24">24. v. 2007</date>
[
<collectionCode id="22F709A8FF8AFFBCFBBBFEC1FB464C0D" box="[1117,1194,346,372]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">FZUT</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="22F709A8FF8AFFBCFB50FEC1FAE04C0D" box="[1206,1292,346,372]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/49nc-28y0" name="Natural History Museum, Tripoli" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">NHML</collectionCode>
and KS].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4459916DFF8AFFBCFF21FE19FE004F1D" blockId="2.[151,1436,266,812]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8AFFBCFF21FE19FD0B4CE5" bold="true" box="[199,743,386,412]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">Other specimens examined for comparison.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="83E6EAEEFF8AFFBCFD08FE19FBAC4CE5" authority="Morita 1993" authorityName="Morita" authorityYear="1993" box="[750,1088,386,412]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Apatrobus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ohtsukai" subGenus="Apatrobus">
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8AFFBCFD08FE19FCE44CE2" box="[750,776,386,411]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">A.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8AFFBCFCFFFE19FCDE4CE2" box="[793,818,386,411]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">A.</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8AFFBCFCA5FE19FC4A4CE2" box="[835,934,386,411]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">ohtsukai</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2077EC9CFF8AFFBCFC48FE19FBAC4CE5" author="Morita" box="[942,1088,386,412]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" refString="Morita, S. (1993) A new patrobine carabid beetles from Kyushu, West Japan. Elytra, 21, 173 - 177." type="journal article" year="1993">Morita 1993</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="DCDD8DE8FF8AFFBCFBA9FE19FB764CE5" box="[1103,1178,386,412]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 3" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1283,1307]" captionTargetBox="[264,1324,871,1256]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[256,1331,871,1256]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 3. Habitus of Apatrobus ohtsukai (1, holotype male) and A. osuzuyamanus sp. nov. (2, holotype male; 3, paratype female). Scales: 3.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179061/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="DCDD8DE8FF8AFFBCFB4FFE19FB1A4CE5" box="[1193,1270,386,412]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 11" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1296,1320]" captionTargetBox="[218,1383,556,1267]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,554,1272]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 11. Pronotum (4 5) and male genitalia (6 11) of Apatrobus spp. 4. A. ohtsukai, holotype male; 5. A. osuzuyamanus sp. nov., holotype male; 6 7. A. ohtsukai, holotype male (6. aedeagal apex, dorsal view; 7. aedeagal apex, ventral view); 8 10. A. osuzuyamanus sp. nov, holotype male (8. aedeagus, left lateral view; 9. aedeagal apex, dorsal view; 10. aedeagal apex, ventral view); 11. A. hikosanus (aedeagal apex, ventral view). el. elytron; gp. gonoporal piece; st. sternum. Arrows with one or two asterisks indicate the differences among species (see specific section). Scales: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179062/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">4, 67</figureCitation>
): ď,
<typeStatus id="9B5D2FCFFF8AFFBCFAC8FE19FA7B4CE5" box="[1326,1431,386,412]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<typeStatus id="9B5D2FCFFF8AFFBCFF7DFE31FEE14CBD" box="[155,269,426,452]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(red label)//NO 1 (light-blue label)//Mt. Yamaingiri Izumi-mura Kumamoto Pref. Kyushu
<collectingCountry id="3CF1D1FDFF8AFFBCFAD5FE31FA674CBD" box="[1331,1419,426,452]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
//
<date id="3058B7ADFF8AFFBCFF71FE49FECD4C95" box="[151,289,466,492]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" value="1992-09-13">13-IX-1992</date>
S. MORITA leg.//
<taxonomicName id="83E6EAEEFF8AFFBCFDE5FE49FCA54C95" authority="Morita" authorityName="Morita" box="[515,841,466,492]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Apatrobus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ohtsukai" status="sp. nov.">Apatrobus ohtsukai Morita</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6DA1F004FF8AFFBCFCB5FE49FC5D4C95" box="[851,945,466,492]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Det.
<bibRefCitation id="2077EC9CFF8AFFBCFC1EFE49FB534C95" author="Morita" box="[1016,1215,466,492]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" refString="Morita, S. (1993) A new patrobine carabid beetles from Kyushu, West Japan. Elytra, 21, 173 - 177." type="journal article" year="1993">S. Morita, 1993</bibRefCitation>
, [
<collectionCode id="22F709A8FF8AFFBCFB3CFE49FAD84C95" box="[1242,1332,466,492]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/f678-ci92" name="National Science Museum (Natural History)" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">NSMT</collectionCode>
];
<taxonomicName id="83E6EAEEFF8AFFBCFAADFE49FE424F6D" authority="Habu 1953" authorityName="Habu" authorityYear="1953" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Apatrobus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hikosanus" subGenus="Apatrobus">
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8AFFBCFAADFE49FA884C92" box="[1355,1380,466,491]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">A.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8AFFBCFA9FFE49FA7E4C92" box="[1401,1426,466,491]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">A.</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8AFFBCFF71FE61FEE04F6A" box="[151,268,506,531]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">hikosanus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="2077EC9CFF8AFFBCFEF9FE61FE4B4F6D" author="Habu" box="[287,423,506,532]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" refString="Habu, A. (1953) On new or unrecorded species of the Carabidae from Japan (Coleoptera) (The Carabidae-fauna of Mt. Hiko, I). Mushi, 25, 47 - 51." type="journal article" year="1953">Habu 1953</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="DCDD8DE8FF8AFFBCFE24FE61FDF74F6D" box="[450,539,506,532]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 11" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1296,1320]" captionTargetBox="[218,1383,556,1267]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,554,1272]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 11. Pronotum (4 5) and male genitalia (6 11) of Apatrobus spp. 4. A. ohtsukai, holotype male; 5. A. osuzuyamanus sp. nov., holotype male; 6 7. A. ohtsukai, holotype male (6. aedeagal apex, dorsal view; 7. aedeagal apex, ventral view); 8 10. A. osuzuyamanus sp. nov, holotype male (8. aedeagus, left lateral view; 9. aedeagal apex, dorsal view; 10. aedeagal apex, ventral view); 11. A. hikosanus (aedeagal apex, ventral view). el. elytron; gp. gonoporal piece; st. sternum. Arrows with one or two asterisks indicate the differences among species (see specific section). Scales: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179062/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
): ď, Mt. Hikosan Fukuoka Pref. (
<typeStatus id="9B5D2FCFFF8AFFBCFC50FE61FC064F6D" box="[950,1002,506,532]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">type</typeStatus>
locality),
<date id="3058B7ADFF8AFFBCFB8FFE61FB124F6D" box="[1129,1278,506,532]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" value="1984-06-11">11. vi. 1984</date>
. S. Kasahara leg., [
<collectionCode id="22F709A8FF8AFFBCFF02FDB9FED24F45" box="[228,318,546,572]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/f678-ci92" name="National Science Museum (Natural History)" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">NSMT</collectionCode>
];
<taxonomicName id="83E6EAEEFF8AFFBCFEB2FDB9FD294F45" authority="Morita 1986" authorityName="Morita" authorityYear="1986" box="[340,709,546,572]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Apatrobus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kurosawai" subGenus="Apatrobus">
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8AFFBCFEB2FDB9FE814F42" box="[340,365,546,571]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">A.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8AFFBCFE67FDB9FE764F42" box="[385,410,546,571]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">A.</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8AFFBCFE48FDB9FDCB4F42" box="[430,551,546,571]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">kurosawai</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2077EC9CFF8AFFBCFDD7FDB9FD294F45" author="Morita" box="[561,709,546,572]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" refString="Morita, S. (1986) A new Apatrobus (Coleoptera, Carabidae) from Mt. Tara-dake in Kyushu, West Japan In: Ueno, S. (Eds) Entomological Papers presented to Yoshikiko Kurosawa on the Occasion of his Retirement. The Coleopterists' Association of Japan, Tokyo, pp. 143 - 146." type="book chapter" year="1986">Morita 1986</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="DCDD8DE8FF8AFFBCFD3EFDB9FCDF4F45" box="[728,819,546,572]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 24" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1680,1704]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,779,1656]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,779,1656]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 17 24. Homology of sclerites on the endophallus. 17 18. Diplous (Platidus) depressus (17. everted endophallus, right ventro-lateral view; 18. aedeagus with endophallus feebly everted, right lateral view); 19. D. (D.) sibiricus caligatus (aedeagus with endophallus feebly everted to show ligula, right dorso-lateral view); 20 21. Apatrobus (A.) kurosawai (20. everted endophallus, right lateral view; 21. everted endophallus, left lateral view); 22 23. A. (A.) osuzuyamanus sp. nov. (22. everted endophallus, right lateral view; 23. aedeagus wth endophallus feebly everted to show ligula, right dorso-lateral view); 24 25. Archipatrobus flavipes (24. everted endophallus, dorsal view; 25. everted endophallus, ventral view). aa. aedeagal apex; gp. gonoporal piece; lg. ligula; ss. spiny sclerites. Solid lines refer to homology of the ligula (lg), and dotted ones to that of the spiny sclerites. Scales: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179064/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
): ďΨ, Kinsenji, Mt. Taradake, Nagasaki Pref. (
<typeStatus id="9B5D2FCFFF8AFFBCFA8EFDB9FA704F45" box="[1384,1436,546,572]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">type</typeStatus>
locality),
<date id="3058B7ADFF8AFFBCFEE1FDD1FE734F1D" box="[263,415,586,612]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" value="2005-06-03" valueMax="2005-06-05" valueMin="2005-06-03">3-5. vi. 2005</date>
, [KS].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0CFCC2E6FF8AFFBCFF21FDE9FCE44E55" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="4459916DFF8AFFBCFF21FDE9FCE44E55" blockId="2.[151,1436,266,812]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8AFFBCFF21FDE9FEAB4FF5" bold="true" box="[199,327,626,652]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Externally similar to
<taxonomicName id="83E6EAEEFF8AFFBCFDA8FDE9FD3F4FF2" box="[590,723,626,651]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Apatrobus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ohtsukai">
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8AFFBCFDA8FDE9FD3F4FF2" box="[590,723,626,651]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">A. ohtsukai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="83E6EAEEFF8AFFBCFD02FDE9FC904FF2" box="[740,892,626,651]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Apatrobus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hikosanus">
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8AFFBCFD02FDE9FC904FF2" box="[740,892,626,651]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">A. hikosanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="83E6EAEEFF8AFFBCFC26FDE9FBB04FF2" box="[960,1116,626,651]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Apatrobus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kurosawai">
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8AFFBCFC26FDE9FBB04FF2" box="[960,1116,626,651]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">A. kurosawai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="83E6EAEEFF8AFFBCFA65FDE9FF164FCA" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Apatrobus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ohtsukai">
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8AFFBCFA65FDE9FF164FCA" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">A. ohtsukai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by a larger body (
<figureCitation id="DCDD8DE8FF8AFFBCFE36FD01FDD44FCD" box="[464,568,666,692]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 3" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1283,1307]" captionTargetBox="[264,1324,871,1256]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[256,1331,871,1256]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 3. Habitus of Apatrobus ohtsukai (1, holotype male) and A. osuzuyamanus sp. nov. (2, holotype male; 3, paratype female). Scales: 3.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179061/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">Figs 13</figureCitation>
), a pair of small depressions on the pronotum (
<figureCitation id="DCDD8DE8FF8AFFBCFB86FD01FB274FCD" box="[1120,1227,666,692]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 11" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1296,1320]" captionTargetBox="[218,1383,556,1267]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,554,1272]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 11. Pronotum (4 5) and male genitalia (6 11) of Apatrobus spp. 4. A. ohtsukai, holotype male; 5. A. osuzuyamanus sp. nov., holotype male; 6 7. A. ohtsukai, holotype male (6. aedeagal apex, dorsal view; 7. aedeagal apex, ventral view); 8 10. A. osuzuyamanus sp. nov, holotype male (8. aedeagus, left lateral view; 9. aedeagal apex, dorsal view; 10. aedeagal apex, ventral view); 11. A. hikosanus (aedeagal apex, ventral view). el. elytron; gp. gonoporal piece; st. sternum. Arrows with one or two asterisks indicate the differences among species (see specific section). Scales: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179062/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">Figs 45</figureCitation>
), and an aedeagal apex with an acute right edge (arrows with an asterisk in
<figureCitation id="DCDD8DE8FF8AFFBCFCC8FD59FC794FA5" box="[814,917,706,732]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 11" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1296,1320]" captionTargetBox="[218,1383,556,1267]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,554,1272]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 11. Pronotum (4 5) and male genitalia (6 11) of Apatrobus spp. 4. A. ohtsukai, holotype male; 5. A. osuzuyamanus sp. nov., holotype male; 6 7. A. ohtsukai, holotype male (6. aedeagal apex, dorsal view; 7. aedeagal apex, ventral view); 8 10. A. osuzuyamanus sp. nov, holotype male (8. aedeagus, left lateral view; 9. aedeagal apex, dorsal view; 10. aedeagal apex, ventral view); 11. A. hikosanus (aedeagal apex, ventral view). el. elytron; gp. gonoporal piece; st. sternum. Arrows with one or two asterisks indicate the differences among species (see specific section). Scales: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179062/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">Figs 6, 9</figureCitation>
; see also
<bibRefCitation id="2077EC9CFF8AFFBCFBE5FD59FB754FA5" author="Morita" box="[1027,1177,706,732]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" refString="Morita, S. (1993) A new patrobine carabid beetles from Kyushu, West Japan. Elytra, 21, 173 - 177." type="journal article" year="1993">Morita 1993</bibRefCitation>
:
<figureCitation id="DCDD8DE8FF8AFFBCFB45FD59FB064FA5" box="[1187,1258,706,732]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 11" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1296,1320]" captionTargetBox="[218,1383,556,1267]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,554,1272]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 11. Pronotum (4 5) and male genitalia (6 11) of Apatrobus spp. 4. A. ohtsukai, holotype male; 5. A. osuzuyamanus sp. nov., holotype male; 6 7. A. ohtsukai, holotype male (6. aedeagal apex, dorsal view; 7. aedeagal apex, ventral view); 8 10. A. osuzuyamanus sp. nov, holotype male (8. aedeagus, left lateral view; 9. aedeagal apex, dorsal view; 10. aedeagal apex, ventral view); 11. A. hikosanus (aedeagal apex, ventral view). el. elytron; gp. gonoporal piece; st. sternum. Arrows with one or two asterisks indicate the differences among species (see specific section). Scales: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179062/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
); from
<taxonomicName id="83E6EAEEFF8AFFBCFAA6FD59FF364E7A" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Apatrobus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hikosanus">
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8AFFBCFAA6FD59FF364E7A" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">A. hikosanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the absence of a denticle at the aedeagal apex (arrows with two asterisks in
<figureCitation id="DCDD8DE8FF8AFFBCFB91FD71FB114E7D" box="[1143,1277,746,772]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 11" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1296,1320]" captionTargetBox="[218,1383,556,1267]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,554,1272]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 11. Pronotum (4 5) and male genitalia (6 11) of Apatrobus spp. 4. A. ohtsukai, holotype male; 5. A. osuzuyamanus sp. nov., holotype male; 6 7. A. ohtsukai, holotype male (6. aedeagal apex, dorsal view; 7. aedeagal apex, ventral view); 8 10. A. osuzuyamanus sp. nov, holotype male (8. aedeagus, left lateral view; 9. aedeagal apex, dorsal view; 10. aedeagal apex, ventral view); 11. A. hikosanus (aedeagal apex, ventral view). el. elytron; gp. gonoporal piece; st. sternum. Arrows with one or two asterisks indicate the differences among species (see specific section). Scales: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179062/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">Figs 1011</figureCitation>
); and from
<taxonomicName id="83E6EAEEFF8AFFBCFA65FD71FEFC4E52" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Apatrobus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kurosawai">
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8AFFBCFA65FD71FEFC4E52" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">A. kurosawai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by developed spiny sclerites (
<figureCitation id="DCDD8DE8FF8AFFBCFD94FC89FD104E55" box="[626,764,786,812]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 24" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1680,1704]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,779,1656]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,779,1656]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 17 24. Homology of sclerites on the endophallus. 17 18. Diplous (Platidus) depressus (17. everted endophallus, right ventro-lateral view; 18. aedeagus with endophallus feebly everted, right lateral view); 19. D. (D.) sibiricus caligatus (aedeagus with endophallus feebly everted to show ligula, right dorso-lateral view); 20 21. Apatrobus (A.) kurosawai (20. everted endophallus, right lateral view; 21. everted endophallus, left lateral view); 22 23. A. (A.) osuzuyamanus sp. nov. (22. everted endophallus, right lateral view; 23. aedeagus wth endophallus feebly everted to show ligula, right dorso-lateral view); 24 25. Archipatrobus flavipes (24. everted endophallus, dorsal view; 25. everted endophallus, ventral view). aa. aedeagal apex; gp. gonoporal piece; lg. ligula; ss. spiny sclerites. Solid lines refer to homology of the ligula (lg), and dotted ones to that of the spiny sclerites. Scales: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179064/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">Figs 2022</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="1099C1E5FF8AFFBCFF71FA98FDEF4845" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179061/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" targetBox="[264,1324,871,1256]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="4459916DFF8AFFBCFF71FA98FDEF4845" blockId="2.[151,1435,1283,1340]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8AFFBCFF71FA98FEA84862" bold="true" box="[151,324,1283,1307]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">FIGURES 13.</emphasis>
Habitus of
<taxonomicName id="83E6EAEEFF8AFFBCFE23FA98FD7A4863" box="[453,662,1283,1306]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Apatrobus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ohtsukai">
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8AFFBCFE23FA98FD7A4863" box="[453,662,1283,1306]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">Apatrobus ohtsukai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1, holotype male) and
<taxonomicName id="83E6EAEEFF8AFFBCFC7AFA98FBBA4863" box="[924,1110,1283,1306]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Apatrobus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="osuzuyamanus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8AFFBCFC7AFA98FBBA4863" box="[924,1110,1283,1306]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">A. osuzuyamanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6DA1F004FF8AFFBCFBB9FA98FB5F4863" box="[1119,1203,1283,1306]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(2, holotype male; 3, paratype female). Scales: 3.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="0CFCC2E6FF8AFFBBFF21FAEBFDDF4C53" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" type="description">
<paragraph id="4459916DFF8AFFBCFF21FAEBFBFB48A3" blockId="2.[151,1437,1392,2018]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8AFFBCFF21FAEBFEB348F3" bold="true" box="[199,351,1392,1418]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">Description.</emphasis>
Body length (measured from the apex of clypeus to the elytral end): ď, 9.7810.79 mm (mean ± SD; 10.31±0.27 mm; n=11); Ψ, 10.4811.35 mm (mean ± SD; 10.97±0.32 mm; n=5). Dorsal surface (
<figureCitation id="DCDD8DE8FF8AFFBCFF79FA5BFEEB48A3" box="[159,263,1472,1498]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 3" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1283,1307]" captionTargetBox="[264,1324,871,1256]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[256,1331,871,1256]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 3. Habitus of Apatrobus ohtsukai (1, holotype male) and A. osuzuyamanus sp. nov. (2, holotype male; 3, paratype female). Scales: 3.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179061/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">Figs 23</figureCitation>
) black and shiny, without metallic luster. Appendages dark brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4459916DFF8AFFBCFF21FA73FBD24A3B" blockId="2.[151,1437,1392,2018]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">Head widest at mid-eye level, with length from clypeal apex to neck base 0.710.76 times longer than width between eyes; mandibles short, with grooved surface; labrum 6-setose, with anterior margin almost straight; frontal impressions large and deep, with posterior ends reaching to those of the eyes; surface of frontal impressions markedly punctate; frons sparsely punctate; two pairs of supraorbital setae, anterior pair at mid-eye level and posterior pair at the level of the basal 1/3 of tempora; longitudinal line between eye and supraorbital seta deep and long, with posterior ends reaching apical 1/3 of tempora; eyes convex and almost the same length as tempora; tempora swollen, almost smooth at dorsal and lateral sides, but punctate at ventral side; mentum tooth bifid, with a pair of setae at base; submentum with two pairs of setae. Antennae long; segments 12 without pubescence; one seta on segment 1; four setae on segment 2.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4459916DFF8AFFBDFF21F8CBFB604C2B" blockId="2.[151,1437,1392,2018]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,152,498]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">
Pronotum (
<figureCitation id="DCDD8DE8FF8AFFBCFEABF8CBFE794A13" box="[333,405,1872,1898]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 11" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1296,1320]" captionTargetBox="[218,1383,556,1267]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,554,1272]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 11. Pronotum (4 5) and male genitalia (6 11) of Apatrobus spp. 4. A. ohtsukai, holotype male; 5. A. osuzuyamanus sp. nov., holotype male; 6 7. A. ohtsukai, holotype male (6. aedeagal apex, dorsal view; 7. aedeagal apex, ventral view); 8 10. A. osuzuyamanus sp. nov, holotype male (8. aedeagus, left lateral view; 9. aedeagal apex, dorsal view; 10. aedeagal apex, ventral view); 11. A. hikosanus (aedeagal apex, ventral view). el. elytron; gp. gonoporal piece; st. sternum. Arrows with one or two asterisks indicate the differences among species (see specific section). Scales: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179062/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) cordate, widest at apical 1/3, 0.780.86 times longer along median line than wide at widest point; anterior margin weakly emarginated, with width between apices of anterior angles 0.620.70 times wider than pronotal width at widest point; posterior margin almost straight, with width between apices of posterior angles 0.660.71 times wider than pronotal width at widest point; lateral margins arcuate at apical 2/3, slightly sinuate at basal 1/3; anterior angles barely produced; posterior angles almost right-angled, with apices narrowly rounded; two pairs of marginal setae, anterior pair at apical 1/3 and posterior pair at the tip of hind angle; surface with punctations at anterior and posterior margins and laterobasal impressions; small depression at point midway between median line and anterior marginal seta; laterobasal impression single and deep; median line deep in mid-region, shallow near the anterior and posterior margins.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4459916DFF8BFFBDFF21FEFBFBA54C8B" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,498]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Elytra convex, widest behind middle, 1.561.68 times longer than wide at widest point; shoulders rounded, without a denticulate tooth; apices narrowly rounded but not denticulate; intervals convex near base, almost flat at apex; scutellar stria present, but not connected to stria 1; one dorsal pore at the anterior end of stria 1; three dorsal pores on interval 3, all adjoining stria 3; hind wings reduced.</paragraph>
<caption id="1099C1E5FF8BFFBDFF71FA8BFF2448AC" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179062/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" targetBox="[218,1383,556,1267]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="4459916DFF8BFFBDFF71FA8BFF2448AC" blockId="3.[151,1436,1296,1493]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8BFFBDFF71FA8BFEA34851" bold="true" box="[151,335,1296,1320]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">FIGURES 411.</emphasis>
Pronotum (45
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8BFFBDFE1EFA8BFDED4851" bold="true" box="[504,513,1296,1320]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">)</emphasis>
and male genitalia (611) of
<taxonomicName id="83E6EAEEFF8BFFBDFCA7FA8AFC434851" box="[833,943,1297,1320]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Apatrobus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8BFFBDFCA7FA8AFC434851" box="[833,943,1297,1320]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Apatrobus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. 4.
<taxonomicName id="83E6EAEEFF8BFFBDFBE3FA8AFB924851" box="[1029,1150,1297,1320]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Apatrobus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ohtsukai">
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8BFFBDFBE3FA8AFB924851" box="[1029,1150,1297,1320]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">A. ohtsukai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, holotype male; 5.
<taxonomicName id="83E6EAEEFF8BFFBDFAA9FA8AFEE24833" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Apatrobus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="osuzuyamanus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8BFFBDFAA9FA8AFEE24833" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">A. osuzuyamanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6DA1F004FF8BFFBDFEF0FAA8FE814833" box="[278,365,1331,1354]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype male; 67.
<taxonomicName id="83E6EAEEFF8BFFBDFDBCFAA8FD394833" box="[602,725,1331,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Apatrobus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ohtsukai">
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8BFFBDFDBCFAA8FD394833" box="[602,725,1331,1354]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">A. ohtsukai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, holotype male (6. aedeagal apex, dorsal view; 7. aedeagal apex, ventral view); 810.
<taxonomicName id="83E6EAEEFF8BFFBDFE9AFACDFDD44814" box="[380,568,1366,1389]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Apatrobus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="osuzuyamanus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8BFFBDFE9AFACDFDD44814" box="[380,568,1366,1389]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">A. osuzuyamanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6DA1F004FF8BFFBDFDA7FACDFD7D4814" box="[577,657,1366,1389]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" rank="species">sp. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype male (8. aedeagus, left lateral view; 9. aedeagal apex, dorsal view; 10. aedeagal apex, ventral view); 11.
<taxonomicName id="83E6EAEEFF8BFFBDFD8DFAE2FD1F48E9" box="[619,755,1401,1424]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Apatrobus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hikosanus">
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8BFFBDFD8DFAE2FD1F48E9" box="[619,755,1401,1424]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">A. hikosanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(aedeagal apex, ventral view). el. elytron; gp. gonoporal piece; st. sternum. Arrows with one or two asterisks indicate the differences among species (see specific section). Scales: 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="4459916DFF8BFFBDFF21F992FD7B4B0A" blockId="3.[151,1437,1545,2011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Ventral side with punctations at ventral side of tempora, prosternum, episternum, and lateral sides of sterna 27; sternum 7 with a pair of setae in males, two pairs in females. Legs stout; hind tarsomeres with three to four setae on ventrolateral margins.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4459916DFF8BFFBDFF21F91AFF254A6A" blockId="3.[151,1437,1545,2011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="DCDD8DE8FF8BFFBDFEACF91AFE2E4BE2" box="[330,450,1665,1691]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 11" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1296,1320]" captionTargetBox="[218,1383,556,1267]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,554,1272]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 11. Pronotum (4 5) and male genitalia (6 11) of Apatrobus spp. 4. A. ohtsukai, holotype male; 5. A. osuzuyamanus sp. nov., holotype male; 6 7. A. ohtsukai, holotype male (6. aedeagal apex, dorsal view; 7. aedeagal apex, ventral view); 8 10. A. osuzuyamanus sp. nov, holotype male (8. aedeagus, left lateral view; 9. aedeagal apex, dorsal view; 10. aedeagal apex, ventral view); 11. A. hikosanus (aedeagal apex, ventral view). el. elytron; gp. gonoporal piece; st. sternum. Arrows with one or two asterisks indicate the differences among species (see specific section). Scales: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179062/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Figs 810</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="DCDD8DE8FF8BFFBDFE28F91AFE004BE2" box="[462,492,1665,1691]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 24" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1680,1704]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,779,1656]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,779,1656]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 17 24. Homology of sclerites on the endophallus. 17 18. Diplous (Platidus) depressus (17. everted endophallus, right ventro-lateral view; 18. aedeagus with endophallus feebly everted, right lateral view); 19. D. (D.) sibiricus caligatus (aedeagus with endophallus feebly everted to show ligula, right dorso-lateral view); 20 21. Apatrobus (A.) kurosawai (20. everted endophallus, right lateral view; 21. everted endophallus, left lateral view); 22 23. A. (A.) osuzuyamanus sp. nov. (22. everted endophallus, right lateral view; 23. aedeagus wth endophallus feebly everted to show ligula, right dorso-lateral view); 24 25. Archipatrobus flavipes (24. everted endophallus, dorsal view; 25. everted endophallus, ventral view). aa. aedeagal apex; gp. gonoporal piece; lg. ligula; ss. spiny sclerites. Solid lines refer to homology of the ligula (lg), and dotted ones to that of the spiny sclerites. Scales: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179064/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">23</figureCitation>
) stout, bent in somewhat obtuse angle near the base, twisted to right side; dorsal surface membranous except for apical part; apical part bent in the right lateroapical direction; right corner of apical part protruded ventrally, left one dorsally. Right paramere broad. Left paramere broad, larger than right one.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4459916DFF8BFFBDFF21F8BAFEA84AA2" blockId="3.[151,1437,1545,2011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
Endophallus (
<figureCitation id="DCDD8DE8FF8BFFBDFE8CF8BAFE1E4A42" box="[362,498,1825,1851]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 16" captionStartId="4.[151,269,563,587]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,197,536]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,197,537]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 12 16. Endophallus (12, ventral view; 13, right lateral view; 14, left lateral view) and female genitalia (15, dorsal view; 16, ventral view) of Apatrobus osuzuyamanus sp. nov. (paratypes). ad. aedeagus; bc. bursa copulatorix; bp. basal pigmentation; bs. bursal sclerite; dl. dorsal lobe; gp. gonoporal piece; la. left apical lobe; lb. left laterobasal lobe; lp. left pigmented band; ls. left subapical lobe; lg. ligula; mo. median oviduct; ra. right apical lobe; rs. right subapical lobe; sg. spermathecal gland; sp. spermatheca; ss. spiny sclerites; vg. vagina. Scales: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179063/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Figs 1214</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="DCDD8DE8FF8BFFBDFDE6F8BAFDF34A42" box="[512,543,1825,1851]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 24" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1680,1704]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,779,1656]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,779,1656]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 17 24. Homology of sclerites on the endophallus. 17 18. Diplous (Platidus) depressus (17. everted endophallus, right ventro-lateral view; 18. aedeagus with endophallus feebly everted, right lateral view); 19. D. (D.) sibiricus caligatus (aedeagus with endophallus feebly everted to show ligula, right dorso-lateral view); 20 21. Apatrobus (A.) kurosawai (20. everted endophallus, right lateral view; 21. everted endophallus, left lateral view); 22 23. A. (A.) osuzuyamanus sp. nov. (22. everted endophallus, right lateral view; 23. aedeagus wth endophallus feebly everted to show ligula, right dorso-lateral view); 24 25. Archipatrobus flavipes (24. everted endophallus, dorsal view; 25. everted endophallus, ventral view). aa. aedeagal apex; gp. gonoporal piece; lg. ligula; ss. spiny sclerites. Solid lines refer to homology of the ligula (lg), and dotted ones to that of the spiny sclerites. Scales: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179064/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">22</figureCitation>
) stout and straight, directed right dorsolaterally; left pigmented band short, weakly sclerotized; left laterobasal lobe large; ligula small, weakly arcuate, with apex narrowly pointed; dorsal lobe markedly large, with dorsum bearing spiny sclerites; both right and left subapical lobes moderatesized, adjoining dorsal lobe; right apical lobe moderate, adjoining dorsal lobe; left apical lobe small; gonoporal piece large.
</paragraph>
<caption id="1099C1E5FF8CFFBAFF71FDA8FBAC4FAC" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179063/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" targetBox="[151,1435,197,536]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="4459916DFF8CFFBAFF71FDA8FBAC4FAC" blockId="4.[151,1436,563,725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8CFFBAFF71FDA8FEB34F32" bold="true" box="[151,351,563,587]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">FIGURES 1216.</emphasis>
Endophallus (12, ventral view; 13, right lateral view; 14, left lateral view) and female genitalia (15, dorsal view; 16, ventral view) of
<taxonomicName id="83E6EAEEFF8CFFBAFE1AFDCDFCE14F14" box="[508,781,598,621]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Apatrobus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="osuzuyamanus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8CFFBAFE1AFDCDFCE14F14" box="[508,781,598,621]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Apatrobus osuzuyamanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6DA1F004FF8CFFBAFCF2FDCDFC8B4F14" box="[788,871,598,621]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(paratypes). ad. aedeagus; bc. bursa copulatorix; bp. basal pigmentation; bs. bursal sclerite; dl. dorsal lobe; gp. gonoporal piece; la. left apical lobe; lb. left laterobasal lobe; lp. left pigmented band; ls. left subapical lobe; lg. ligula; mo. median oviduct; ra. right apical lobe; rs. right subapical lobe; sg. spermathecal gland; sp. spermatheca; ss. spiny sclerites; vg. vagina. Scales: 1.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="1099C1E5FF8CFFBAFF71F90BFBBD4AE3" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179064/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" targetBox="[151,1431,779,1656]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="4459916DFF8CFFBAFF71F90BFBBD4AE3" blockId="4.[151,1436,1680,1946]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8CFFBAFF71F90BFE894BD1" bold="true" box="[151,357,1680,1704]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">FIGURES 1724.</emphasis>
Homology of sclerites on the endophallus. 1718.
<taxonomicName id="83E6EAEEFF8CFFBAFC25F90AFAEA4BD1" box="[963,1286,1680,1704]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Diplous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="depressus" subGenus="Platidus">
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8CFFBAFC25F90AFBFB4BD1" box="[963,1047,1681,1704]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Diplous</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8CFFBAFBC8F90AFB6B4BD1" box="[1070,1159,1681,1704]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Platidus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8CFFBAFB78F90AFAEA4BD1" box="[1182,1286,1681,1704]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">depressus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(17. everted endophallus, right ventro-lateral view; 18. aedeagus with endophallus feebly everted, right lateral view); 19.
<taxonomicName id="83E6EAEEFF8CFFBAFAAAF928FEB74B94" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Diplous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="sibiricus" subGenus="D." subSpecies="caligatus">
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8CFFBAFAAAF928FA8B4BB3" box="[1356,1383,1715,1738]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">D.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8CFFBAFA9FF928FA7F4BB3" box="[1401,1427,1715,1738]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">D.</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8CFFBAFF71F94DFEB74B94" box="[151,347,1750,1773]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">sibiricus caligatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(aedeagus with endophallus feebly everted to show ligula, right dorso-lateral view); 2021.
<taxonomicName id="83E6EAEEFF8CFFBAFAC8F94DFEDB4A69" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Apatrobus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kurosawai" subGenus="Apatrobus">
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8CFFBAFAC8F94DFA704B94" box="[1326,1436,1750,1773]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Apatrobus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8CFFBAFF46F962FF5B4A69" box="[160,183,1785,1808]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">A.</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8CFFBAFF2FF962FEDB4A69" box="[201,311,1785,1808]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">kurosawai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(20. everted endophallus, right lateral view; 21. everted endophallus, left lateral view); 2223.
<taxonomicName id="83E6EAEEFF8CFFBAFAB5F962FEDF4A4B" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Apatrobus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="osuzuyamanus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Apatrobus">
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8CFFBAFAB5F962FA864A69" box="[1363,1386,1785,1808]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">A.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8CFFBAFA9AF962FA7F4A69" box="[1404,1427,1785,1808]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">A.</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8CFFBAFF71F880FEDF4A4B" box="[151,307,1819,1842]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">osuzuyamanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6DA1F004FF8CFFBAFEDFF880FE674A4B" box="[313,395,1819,1842]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(22. everted endophallus, right lateral view; 23. aedeagus wth endophallus feebly everted to show ligula, right dorso-lateral view); 2425.
<taxonomicName id="83E6EAEEFF8CFFBAFD86F8A5FCBB4A2C" box="[608,855,1854,1877]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Archipatrobus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipes">
<emphasis id="76924D7FFF8CFFBAFD86F8A5FCBB4A2C" box="[608,855,1854,1877]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Archipatrobus flavipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(24. everted endophallus, dorsal view; 25. everted endophallus, ventral view). aa. aedeagal apex; gp. gonoporal piece; lg. ligula; ss. spiny sclerites. Solid lines refer to homology of the ligula (lg), and dotted ones to that of the spiny sclerites. Scales: 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="4459916DFF8DFFBBFF21FF03FDDF4C53" blockId="5.[151,1436,152,298]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
Vagina (
<figureCitation id="DCDD8DE8FF8DFFBBFECEFF03FE414DCB" box="[296,429,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 16" captionStartId="4.[151,269,563,587]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,197,536]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,197,537]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 12 16. Endophallus (12, ventral view; 13, right lateral view; 14, left lateral view) and female genitalia (15, dorsal view; 16, ventral view) of Apatrobus osuzuyamanus sp. nov. (paratypes). ad. aedeagus; bc. bursa copulatorix; bp. basal pigmentation; bs. bursal sclerite; dl. dorsal lobe; gp. gonoporal piece; la. left apical lobe; lb. left laterobasal lobe; lp. left pigmented band; ls. left subapical lobe; lg. ligula; mo. median oviduct; ra. right apical lobe; rs. right subapical lobe; sg. spermathecal gland; sp. spermatheca; ss. spiny sclerites; vg. vagina. Scales: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179063/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Figs 1516</figureCitation>
) with strong pigmentation at base; bursa copulatrix markedly large, with anteroposteriorly elongated bursal sclerite on ventral surface; irregular pigmentations on dorsoapical surface of bursa copulatrix; spermatheca almost straight and elongated, with apex weakly expanded; spermathecal gland connected to basal 1/6 of spermatheca.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>