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<mods:title id="A24C90D7D8518E6EAAB1C3DE850F5AE5">Avian type localities and the type specimens collected by Johan August Wahlberg in southern Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DA0A1FA1A31283E49CEF94738DBA5953">Dean, W. Richard J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="04C40B7AB95D8D47E0B5DF54F1D53E9F">Research Associate, FitzPatrick Institute of African Ornithology, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, 7701 South Africa. wrjdean 01 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6541 - 3565 &amp; Wolwekraal Conservation and Research Organisation, P. O. Box 47, Prince Albert 6930, South Africa. &amp; South African Environmental Observation Network, Arid Lands Node, Kimberley, South Africa.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CCD80DCA37D66BC1A6984463BB076713">Åhlander, Erik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1CFFE9DDF7B08C5415161F32E3E98458">Johansson, Ulf S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0A9B87EBA3963A2634FF5ED546D224B4">Swedish Museum of Natural History, Zoology, Box 50007, SE- 104 05 Stockholm, Sweden.</mods:affiliation>
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<heading id="D0DAEC6AF757B116B1D2FEB530B34226" bold="true" box="[151,650,330,357]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="34" pageNumber="555" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9598714F757B116B1D2FEB530B34226" bold="true" box="[151,650,330,357]" pageId="34" pageNumber="555">
<taxonomicName id="4C2D2085F757B116B1D2FEB530BD4226" authority="Wahlberg, 1855: 13" authorityName="Wahlberg" authorityPageNumber="13" authorityYear="1855" box="[151,644,330,357]" class="Aves" family="Muscicapidae" genus="Erithacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="34" pageNumber="555" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schlegelii">
<emphasis id="B9598714F757B116B1D2FEB533B14227" bold="true" box="[151,392,330,357]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="555">Erithacus schlegelii</emphasis>
Wahlberg, 1855: 13
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.
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VERBATIM
<typeStatus id="5496E5A4F757B116B042FE65330142E8" box="[263,312,410,426]" pageId="34" pageNumber="555">TYPE</typeStatus>
LOCALITY: “
<emphasis id="B9598714F757B116B0FEFE6C309042EF" box="[443,681,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="555">Hab. Damara-Land.</emphasis>
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CURRENT STATUS:
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<emphasis id="B9598714F757B116B0CFFE48313E4293" box="[394,775,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="555">Emarginata schlegelii schlegelii</emphasis>
(Wahlberg, 1855)
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;
<taxonomicName id="4C2D2085F757B116B2ABFE48337842B4" authority="(Dickinson &amp; Christidis 2014: 609)" baseAuthorityName="Dickinson &amp; Christidis" baseAuthorityPageNumber="609" baseAuthorityYear="2014" class="Aves" family="Muscicapidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="34" pageNumber="555" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">
Muscicapidae (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC26F7F757B116B5E4FE48330042B4" author="Dickinson, E. C. &amp; Christidis, L." pageId="34" pageNumber="555" refId="ref28395" refString="Dickinson, E. C. &amp; Christidis, L. (2014) The Howard and Moore Complete Checklist of the Birds of the World. 4 th Edition. Vol. 2. Passerines. Aves Press, Eastbourne, 752 pp." type="book" year="2014">Dickinson &amp; Christidis 2014: 609</bibRefCitation>
)
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<paragraph id="8B925B06F757B116B182FE0031DD41C7" blockId="34.[151,1436,403,789]" pageId="34" pageNumber="555">
<materialsCitation id="3B45515BF757B116B182FE0031E641C7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3766756309" collectingDate="1854-08-14" collectionCode="TYPE" country="Sweden" location="The" municipality="Onanis River" pageId="34" pageNumber="555" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectionCode id="ED3CC3C3F757B116B182FE0032C24154" box="[199,251,511,537]" pageId="34" pageNumber="555">TYPE</collectionCode>
MATERIAL: Wahlbergs (1855: 213) description gives no information on how many specimens he had at hand. From Sundevalls manuscript catalogues it is apparent that the description was probably based on a single specimen—at least, only
<specimenCount id="9D2B908FF757B116B0F5FDB830704123" box="[432,585,583,609]" pageId="34" pageNumber="555" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
seems to have been sent to
<collectingCountry id="F33A1B96F757B116B238FDB831E04123" box="[893,985,583,609]" name="Sweden" pageId="34" pageNumber="555">Sweden</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="8EF20DDDF757B116B2A7FDB836374123" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384EA10F757B116B1D2FEB536C84057:8EF20DDDF757B116B2A7FDB836374123" box="[994,1038,583,609]" country="Sweden" municipality="Onanis River" name="The" pageId="34" pageNumber="555">The</location>
<typeStatus id="5496E5A4F757B116B551FDB836404123" box="[1044,1145,583,609]" pageId="34" pageNumber="555" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, NRM 558942 [11695], is a study skin of an adult male collected
<date id="FF937DC6F757B116B309FD9430C741C7" box="[588,766,618,645]" pageId="34" pageNumber="555" value="1854-08-14">
<collectingDate id="EFD7842EF757B116B309FD9430C741C7" box="[588,766,618,645]" pageId="34" pageNumber="555" value="1854-08-14">14 August 1854</collectingDate>
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at the
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF6C17CF757B116B20CFD9431E641C7" box="[841,991,619,645]" pageId="34" pageNumber="555">Onanis River</collectingMunicipality>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B925B06F757B116B182FD7030D241EB" blockId="34.[151,1436,403,789]" box="[199,747,655,681]" pageId="34" pageNumber="555">
<materialsCitation id="3B45515BF757B116B182FD7030DF41EB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3766756344" box="[199,742,655,681]" collectionCode="VERIFIED" country="Namibia" location="Onanis River" pageId="34" pageNumber="555" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectionCode id="ED3CC3C3F757B116B182FD70331A41E4" box="[199,291,655,681]" pageId="34" pageNumber="555">VERIFIED</collectionCode>
<typeStatus id="5496E5A4F757B116B06FFD69336241E4" box="[298,347,662,678]" pageId="34" pageNumber="555">TYPE</typeStatus>
LOCALITY:
<location id="8EF20DDDF757B116B091FD70304B41EB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384EA10F757B116B1D2FEB536C84057:8EF20DDDF757B116B091FD70304B41EB" box="[468,626,655,681]" country="Namibia" name="Onanis River" pageId="34" pageNumber="555">Onanis River</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="F33A1B96F757B116B338FD7030DF41EB" box="[637,742,655,681]" name="Namibia" pageId="34" pageNumber="555">Namibia</collectingCountry>
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.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C337088DF757B116B182FD4C36C84057" pageId="34" pageNumber="555" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B925B06F757B116B182FD4C36C84057" blockId="34.[151,1436,403,789]" pageId="34" pageNumber="555">
COMMENTS: There is no entry in the journal for this date and place. Wahlberg collected a number of specimens in
<date id="FF937DC6F757B116B1BBFD2833A241B3" box="[254,411,726,753]" pageId="34" pageNumber="555" value="1854-08">August 1854</date>
. The localities on labels are interspersed with Onanis and Swakop rivers. Specimens collected from 1419 August are labelled Onanis River, so the TL can be confirmed as correct.
</paragraph>
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