285 lines
35 KiB
XML
285 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document id="554998839C54C40E12D39C5E6A6A6480" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.275495" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c5560885-0fd2-4d6f-ba81-da9578473181" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="275495" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460122996499" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Valdez-Mondragón, Alejandro" docDate="2010" docId="E71D87E2BD57FFE65FCECD4530E1D0A0" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02334p058.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2334" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Selenops santibanezi Valdez-Mondragón, 2010, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="1B24FF9ABD54FFE35F59CB78326CD777" masterDocTitle="Two new species of spiders of the genus Selenops Latreille, 1819 (Araneae: Selenopidae) and redescription of Selenops scitus Muma, 1953 from Mexico" masterLastPageNumber="58" masterPageNumber="47" pageNumber="50" updateTime="1698234959769" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="439B7589BC26ADF7032E3FAFC0F8B582" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0AC4EC915D31C7D61F3FB52331904812">
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<mods:title id="FC0975CB9A6E23F5950F457CBAA114D2">Two new species of spiders of the genus Selenops Latreille, 1819 (Araneae: Selenopidae) and redescription of Selenops scitus Muma, 1953 from Mexico</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="80B7DF262127C8A1A88363C12CCC0109" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A588B8E9A20DB933E222C1058C365D4A">
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<mods:roleTerm id="45ABCE61470F199CAEA5B708B0C5B1C2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="450E8B44F8193C69FE96216C28208451">Valdez-Mondragón, Alejandro</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E2C5EE909429C54C6261416B2B638286">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="0E77AD7AD1EA5A6A21F598ACC99088E3">
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<mods:title id="AC365DB3673782058150DC7624989A61">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="2880C678C74CE11D80824E833B9D79AB">
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<mods:date id="D2FC040A589207DD9962BF12FA7EFDB3">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="FC48C0475282D99C2500AB50AD671697" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="81F9C00B7DA50814A593EE1C4AEC4FAB">2334</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="09258B6031CAC9E8A0F69B4A9354E7B6">47</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="BB3849A5FCF0FAA9059E42CACC0C177F">58</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="017553F92632A46087CF1B0CA086743D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="890F48EC1EA6471857883FDF2B50F115" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.275495</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="39B8F8F3289FA5A9C36B41354D271EDC" type="GBIF-Dataset">c5560885-0fd2-4d6f-ba81-da9578473181</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="96F6F879C1D11C100DEA3C381952EEBF" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D44B89BF39011059800F60110A5C80D0" type="Zenodo-Dep">275495</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="E71D87E2BD57FFE65FCECD4530E1D0A0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6209222" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127654656" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6209222" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E71D87E2BD57FFE65FCECD4530E1D0A0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E71D87E2BD57FFE65FCECD4530E1D0A0" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">
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<subSubSection id="27AE657FBD57FFE05FCECD45335CD10D" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph id="6F0B36F4BD57FFE05FCECD453046D120" blockId="3.[151,554,1597,1658]" box="[151,554,1597,1623]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">
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<heading id="34438198BD57FFE05FCECD453046D120" bold="true" box="[151,554,1597,1623]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" reason="1">
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||
<emphasis id="5DC0EAE6BD57FFE05FCECD453046D120" bold="true" box="[151,554,1597,1623]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">
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||
<taxonomicName id="A8B44D77BD57FFE05FCECD4533FFD120" ID-CoL="6YDQZ" box="[151,403,1597,1623]" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Selenops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santibanezi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="5DC0EAE6BD57FFE05FCECD4533FFD120" bold="true" box="[151,403,1597,1623]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Selenops santibanezi</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="46F3579DBD57FFE05EC3CD453046D120" box="[410,554,1597,1623]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6F0B36F4BD57FFE05FCECD18335CD10D" blockId="3.[151,554,1597,1658]" box="[151,304,1632,1658]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">
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||
<figureCitation id="F78F2A71BD57FFE05FCECD18335CD10D" box="[151,304,1632,1658]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStart-1="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId-0="4.[151,270,1960,1984]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,271,1687,1711]" captionTargetBox-0="[176,1419,228,1942]" captionTargetBox-1="[168,1419,233,1667]" captionTargetId-0="figure@4.[151,1436,194,1962]" captionTargetId-1="figure@6.[151,1436,197,1683]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="FIGURES 5 – 8. Selenops santibanezi new species. Male (Holotype). 5 Habitus, dorsal view; 6 Left chelicera, teeth of promargin and retromargin view; 7 Left palp, ventral view; 8 Left palp, retrolateral view. Scales = 1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 9 – 11. Selenops santibanezi new species. Female (Paratype). 9 Habitus, dorsal view; 10 Epigynum, ventral view; 11 dorsal view. Scales = 1 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/275497/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/275498/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Figures 5–11</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="27AE657FBD57FFE05FCECDD230C8D098" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="6F0B36F4BD57FFE05FCECDD230D8D078" blockId="3.[151,1437,1706,2031]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis id="5DC0EAE6BD57FFE05FCECDD2338ED1B3" bold="true" box="[151,482,1706,1732]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">
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<typeStatus id="B00F8856BD57FFE05FCECDD232BBD1B3" box="[151,215,1706,1732]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Type</typeStatus>
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material:
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<typeStatus id="B00F8856BD57FFE05E38CDD233B1D1B3" box="[353,477,1706,1732]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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male, from Santa Catarina Ixtepeji, [lat 17.28°, lon -96.54496667°,
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<quantity id="A84C9B11BD57FFE05A6ECDD237FBD1B3" box="[1335,1431,1706,1732]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.021" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="2021.0">2021 m</quantity>
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; Municipio Santa Catarina Ixtepeji, Distrito Ixtlán, Oaxaca,
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<collectingCountry id="17A37664BD57FFE05C22CDA831B3D19D" box="[891,991,1744,1770]" name="Mexico" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">México</collectingCountry>
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],
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<date id="1B0A1034BD57FFE05CADCDA8368BD19D" box="[1012,1255,1744,1770]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" value="2009-09-19">19 September 2009</date>
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, A. Valdez, R. Paredes, C. Santibáñez Cols. (CNAN-T0415).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6F0B36F4BD57FFE05F9FCC6230C8D098" blockId="3.[151,1437,1706,2031]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis id="5DC0EAE6BD57FFE05F9FCC623061D043" bold="true" box="[198,525,1818,1844]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Other material examined:</emphasis>
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female
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<typeStatus id="B00F8856BD57FFE05D34CC6230B9D043" box="[621,725,1818,1844]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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, from same locality as
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<typeStatus id="B00F8856BD57FFE05CBECC62363CD043" box="[999,1104,1818,1844]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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,
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<date id="1B0A1034BD57FFE05B05CC623778D043" box="[1116,1300,1818,1844]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" value="2008-03-17">17 March 2008</date>
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, A. Valdez, H. Montaño, C. Santibáñez Cols. (CNAN-T0625). Two females
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<typeStatus id="B00F8856BD57FFE05CF9CC38367AD02D" box="[928,1046,1856,1882]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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, same data as
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<typeStatus id="B00F8856BD57FFE05B9ACC383740D02D" box="[1219,1324,1856,1882]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(CNAN- T0626). Five immatures, same locality as
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<typeStatus id="B00F8856BD57FFE05DC6CC1D3166D008" box="[671,778,1893,1919]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<collectionCode id="09A5AE31BD57FFE05C42CC1D311ED008" box="[795,882,1893,1919]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">CNAN</collectionCode>
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3230). Three immatures from Road to Santa Catarina Ixtepeji [lat 17.2796333°, lon 96.5447666°,
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<quantity id="A84C9B11BD57FFE05C7ACCF231EFD0D3" box="[803,899,1930,1956]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9509999999999998" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="1951.0">1951 m</quantity>
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; Municipio Santa Catarina Ixtepeji, Distrito Ixtlán, Oaxaca,
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<collectingCountry id="17A37664BD57FFE05E0DCCC833D8D0BD" box="[340,436,1968,1994]" name="Mexico" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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],
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<date id="1B0A1034BD57FFE05E91CCC83006D0BD" box="[456,618,1968,1994]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" value="2007-06-17">17 June 2007</date>
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, A. Valdez, C. Santibáñez Cols. (
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<collectionCode id="09A5AE31BD57FFE05CAECCC83621D0BD" box="[1015,1101,1968,1994]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">CNAN</collectionCode>
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3231). One immature (Ara- 0007) for
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<collectionCode id="09A5AE31BD57FFE05E55CCAD3323D098" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15536" box="[268,335,2005,2031]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15536" name="Department of Natural Resources, Environment, The Arts and Sport" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">DNA</collectionCode>
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, from same data as
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<typeStatus id="B00F8856BD57FFE05D6FCCAD30CCD098" box="[566,672,2005,2031]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="3BCB667CBD50FFE75FCECCD0369CD094" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275497/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" targetBox="[176,1419,228,1942]" targetPageId="4">
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<paragraph id="6F0B36F4BD50FFE75FCECCD0369CD094" blockId="4.[151,1435,1960,2019]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis id="5DC0EAE6BD50FFE75FCECCD03329D0B7" bold="true" box="[151,325,1960,1984]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">FIGURES 5–8.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="A8B44D77BD50FFE75E15CCD03042D0C8" box="[332,558,1960,1983]" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Selenops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santibanezi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="5DC0EAE6BD50FFE75E15CCD03042D0C8" box="[332,558,1960,1983]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Selenops santibanezi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="46F3579DBD50FFE75D6FCCD030D7D0B7" box="[566,699,1960,1984]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="5DC0EAE6BD50FFE75D6FCCD030D7D0B7" bold="true" box="[566,699,1960,1984]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">new species</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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. Male (Holotype). 5 Habitus, dorsal view; 6 Left chelicera, teeth of promargin and retromargin view; 7 Left palp, ventral view; 8 Left palp, retrolateral view. Scales= 1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="27AE657FBD51FFE65F9DCBEF338DD78B" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="6F0B36F4BD51FFE65F9DCBEF338DD78B" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2007]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
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<emphasis id="5DC0EAE6BD51FFE65F9DCBEF333DD7C6" bold="true" box="[196,337,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Etymology.</emphasis>
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This species is dedicated to the scorpionologist and friend Carlos Eduardo Santibáñez López, for his contribution to the knowledge of the arachnids from Oaxaca,
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<collectingCountry id="17A37664BD51FFE65CBFCBC5362AD7A0" box="[998,1094,189,215]" name="Mexico" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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, and his participation in the collecting of the
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<typeStatus id="B00F8856BD51FFE65E05CB9A33E2D78B" box="[348,398,226,252]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">type</typeStatus>
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series.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="27AE657FBD51FFE65F9DCA7F3040D6E5" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="6F0B36F4BD51FFE65F9DCA7F3040D6E5" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2007]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
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<emphasis id="5DC0EAE6BD51FFE65F9DCA7F332BD656" bold="true" box="[196,327,263,289]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Males can be distinguished by the exclusive shape of the RTA and VTA; RTA is short and distally with axe-shape in retrolateral view (
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<figureCitation id="F78F2A71BD51FFE65DC0CA55316CD630" box="[665,768,301,327]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[176,1419,228,1942]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,194,1962]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Selenops santibanezi new species. Male (Holotype). 5 Habitus, dorsal view; 6 Left chelicera, teeth of promargin and retromargin view; 7 Left palp, ventral view; 8 Left palp, retrolateral view. Scales = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275497/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Figs 7, 8</figureCitation>
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); VTA is wide and oval in ventral view (
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<figureCitation id="F78F2A71BD51FFE65B84CA553748D630" box="[1245,1316,301,327]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[176,1419,228,1942]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,194,1962]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Selenops santibanezi new species. Male (Holotype). 5 Habitus, dorsal view; 6 Left chelicera, teeth of promargin and retromargin view; 7 Left palp, ventral view; 8 Left palp, retrolateral view. Scales = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275497/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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). Females can be distinguished by the wide vertical median septum of the epigynum, and by the thin vertical concavity near to epigastric furrow (
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<figureCitation id="F78F2A71BD51FFE65E91CA003072D6E5" box="[456,542,376,402]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,271,1687,1711]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,233,1667]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,197,1683]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Selenops santibanezi new species. Female (Paratype). 9 Habitus, dorsal view; 10 Epigynum, ventral view; 11 dorsal view. Scales = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275498/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="27AE657FBD51FFE65F9DCAE530E2D240" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="6F0B36F4BD51FFE65F9DCAE53178D595" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2007]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
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||
<emphasis id="5DC0EAE6BD51FFE65F9DCAE53057D6C0" bold="true" box="[196,571,413,439]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
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Description. Male (
|
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<typeStatus id="B00F8856BD51FFE65EECCAE53041D6C0" box="[437,557,413,439]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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).
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</emphasis>
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Carapace orange with ocular region dark orange (
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<figureCitation id="F78F2A71BD51FFE65BC8CAE536B6D6C0" box="[1169,1242,413,439]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[176,1419,228,1942]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,194,1962]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Selenops santibanezi new species. Male (Holotype). 5 Habitus, dorsal view; 6 Left chelicera, teeth of promargin and retromargin view; 7 Left palp, ventral view; 8 Left palp, retrolateral view. Scales = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275497/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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||
). Caparace with three thin gray lines, little visible, towards each side (
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<figureCitation id="F78F2A71BD51FFE65C6ECABA31E8D6AB" box="[823,900,450,476]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[176,1419,228,1942]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,194,1962]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Selenops santibanezi new species. Male (Holotype). 5 Habitus, dorsal view; 6 Left chelicera, teeth of promargin and retromargin view; 7 Left palp, ventral view; 8 Left palp, retrolateral view. Scales = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275497/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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||
). Fovea Y-shaped extending anteriorly and merging with the posterior part of ocular region (
|
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<figureCitation id="F78F2A71BD51FFE65DA8CA903150D575" box="[753,828,488,514]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[176,1419,228,1942]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,194,1962]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Selenops santibanezi new species. Male (Holotype). 5 Habitus, dorsal view; 6 Left chelicera, teeth of promargin and retromargin view; 7 Left palp, ventral view; 8 Left palp, retrolateral view. Scales = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275497/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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). Clypeus slightly shorter than diameter of AME. Chelicerae orange, with dark region in distal part. Promargin of the chelicerae with only three teeth, the middle one bigger, middle one closer to basal than to distal; retromargin with two teeth of same size (
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<figureCitation id="F78F2A71BD51FFE65A1CC94A37E1D53B" box="[1349,1421,562,588]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[176,1419,228,1942]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,194,1962]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Selenops santibanezi new species. Male (Holotype). 5 Habitus, dorsal view; 6 Left chelicera, teeth of promargin and retromargin view; 7 Left palp, ventral view; 8 Left palp, retrolateral view. Scales = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275497/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternum round, pale orange, darker posteriorly. Labium dark orange, wider than long, not merged withthe sternum. Gnathocoxae of the same color as sternum, trapezoid in shape. Opisthosoma orange, darker than carapace, dark around the edges and with a dark region near to spinnerets (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F78F2A71BD51FFE65CA2C9DA362ED5CB" box="[1019,1090,674,700]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[176,1419,228,1942]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,194,1962]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Selenops santibanezi new species. Male (Holotype). 5 Habitus, dorsal view; 6 Left chelicera, teeth of promargin and retromargin view; 7 Left palp, ventral view; 8 Left palp, retrolateral view. Scales = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275497/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Opisthosoma ventrally dark orange. ALS and PLS orange, dark in retrolateral part.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6F0B36F4BD51FFE65F9DC9953091D45B" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2007]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="5DC0EAE6BD51FFE65F9DC9953363D471" box="[196,271,749,774]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Palps.</emphasis>
|
||
RTA short, as long a tibia; VTA wide, ventrally oval, strait in the base (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F78F2A71BD51FFE65B28C99536B1D470" box="[1137,1245,749,775]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[176,1419,228,1942]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,194,1962]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Selenops santibanezi new species. Male (Holotype). 5 Habitus, dorsal view; 6 Left chelicera, teeth of promargin and retromargin view; 7 Left palp, ventral view; 8 Left palp, retrolateral view. Scales = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275497/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Figs 7, 8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Embolus long and thin, near to prolateral part of cymbium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F78F2A71BD51FFE65DFEC86A3083D45B" box="[679,751,786,812]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[176,1419,228,1942]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,194,1962]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Selenops santibanezi new species. Male (Holotype). 5 Habitus, dorsal view; 6 Left chelicera, teeth of promargin and retromargin view; 7 Left palp, ventral view; 8 Left palp, retrolateral view. Scales = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275497/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6F0B36F4BD51FFE65F9DC8403284D4EB" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2007]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="5DC0EAE6BD51FFE65F9DC8403369D426" box="[196,261,824,849]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Legs.</emphasis>
|
||
Coxae yellow, longer than wide. Femora-tarsus orange, femora paler, femora and tibia without dusky bands. Spine formulae: Tibiae I: v2.2.2; II: v2.2.2; III-IV: v2.2; metatarsi I–IV: v2.2. Femora I–IV: d1.1.1.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6F0B36F4BD51FFE65F9DC8D033B3D345" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2007]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="5DC0EAE6BD51FFE65F9DC8D03315D4B6" box="[196,377,936,961]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Measurements.</emphasis>
|
||
Total length: 11.13, prosoma: 5.30 long, 5.60. Diameter of eyes: AME 0.36, ALE 0.20, PME 0.38, PLE 0.45. Leg lengths: I: femur 5.95/ patella 2.80/ tibia 5.40/ metatarsus 5.30/ tarsus 2.35/ total 21.80; II: 6.90/ 2.80/ 6.50/ 5.85/ 2.40/ 24.45. III: 6.95/ 2.50/ 6.25/ 5.75/ 2.25/ 23.70; IV: 6.70/ 2.30/ 5.60/ 5.60/ 2.23/ 22.43. Formula: 2341.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6F0B36F4BD51FFE65F9DCF4531EED320" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2007]" box="[196,898,1085,1111]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="5DC0EAE6BD51FFE65F9DCF4533D9D320" bold="true" box="[196,437,1085,1111]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
|
||
Female (
|
||
<typeStatus id="B00F8856BD51FFE65E77CF4533CBD320" box="[302,423,1085,1111]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Coloration similar to the male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F78F2A71BD51FFE65C75CF453118D320" box="[812,884,1085,1111]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,271,1687,1711]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,233,1667]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,197,1683]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Selenops santibanezi new species. Female (Paratype). 9 Habitus, dorsal view; 10 Epigynum, ventral view; 11 dorsal view. Scales = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275498/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6F0B36F4BD51FFE65F9DCF1B3023D3D5" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2007]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="5DC0EAE6BD51FFE65F9DCF1B3320D30B" box="[196,332,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Epigynum.</emphasis>
|
||
Wider than long, triangular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F78F2A71BD51FFE65D9DCF1A314AD30B" box="[708,806,1122,1148]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,271,1687,1711]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,233,1667]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,197,1683]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Selenops santibanezi new species. Female (Paratype). 9 Habitus, dorsal view; 10 Epigynum, ventral view; 11 dorsal view. Scales = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275498/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
). Spermathecae oval, with a triangular trasparent membrane that covers them (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F78F2A71BD51FFE65EB5CFF0302DD3D5" box="[492,577,1160,1186]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,271,1687,1711]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,233,1667]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,197,1683]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Selenops santibanezi new species. Female (Paratype). 9 Habitus, dorsal view; 10 Epigynum, ventral view; 11 dorsal view. Scales = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275498/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6F0B36F4BD51FFE65F9DCFD530E2D240" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2007]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="5DC0EAE6BD51FFE65F9DCFD53314D3B1" box="[196,376,1197,1222]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Measurements.</emphasis>
|
||
Total length (prosoma + opisthosoma): 12.0, prosoma: 5.35 long, 5.5 wide. Diameter of eyes: AME 0.36, ALE 0.2, PME 0.38, PLE 0.44. Leg lengths: I: femur 4.85/ patella 2.45/ tibia 4.27/ metatarsus 3.57/ tarsus 1.83/ total 16.97; II: 5.65/ 2.62/ 4.85/ 4.05/ 1.8/ 18.97; III: 5.75/ 2.35/ 4.55/ 4.0/ 1.73/ 18.38; IV: 5.4/ 2.1/ 4.35/ 3.95/ 1.83/ 17.63.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="27AE657FBD51FFE65F9FCE3A365BD285" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="6F0B36F4BD51FFE65F9FCE3A369ED22B" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2007]" box="[198,1266,1346,1372]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="5DC0EAE6BD51FFE65F9FCE3A330BD22B" bold="true" box="[198,359,1346,1372]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Only known from Santa Catarina Ixtepeji in Oaxaca state,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="17A37664BD51FFE65B45CE3A3615D22B" box="[1052,1145,1346,1372]" name="Mexico" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
. (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F78F2A71BD51FFE65BD4CE3A3689D22B" box="[1165,1253,1346,1372]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="10.[151,255,966,990]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,271,942]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,269,945]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 20. Records of Selenops aztecus new species (˔); Selenops santibanezi new species (●); and Selenops scitus Muma, 1953 (♦)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275502/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6F0B36F4BD51FFE65F9FCE1F365BD285" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2007]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="5DC0EAE6BD51FFE65F9FCE1F33FFD2F6" bold="true" box="[198,403,1383,1409]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Natural history.</emphasis>
|
||
The specimens were collected on bromeliads between the bracts, approximately 3 meters above the ground. These spiders have very fast movements, escaping between the bracts, rendering their capture quite difficult. The bromeliads were growing on oaks (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A8B44D77BD51FFE65C86CECB3629D2BB" box="[991,1093,1459,1484]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5DC0EAE6BD51FFE65C86CECB3629D2BB" box="[991,1093,1459,1484]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Quercus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F78F2A71BD51FFE65BD4CECA3684D2BB" box="[1165,1256,1458,1484]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="9.[151,259,1177,1201]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,194,1155]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,194,1155]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 19. Microhabitat of Selenops santibanezi new species, arrow show the area among the bracts where the specimens were collected. Probably it is the same microhabitat for Selenops aztecus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275501/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
), in deciduous forest, near 2000 meters elevation, in the Northern Sierra Madre, Oaxaca State.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="27AE657FBD51FFE65F9DCE8530E1D0A0" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="6F0B36F4BD51FFE65F9DCE85332CD1A5" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2007]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="5DC0EAE6BD51FFE65F9DCE853353D160" bold="true" box="[196,319,1533,1559]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Following
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0B254B05BD51FFE65E93CE85301ED160" author="Muma" box="[458,626,1533,1559]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" refString="Muma, M. H. (1953) A study of the spider family Selenopidae in North and Central America and the West Indies. American Museum Novitates. 1619, 1 - 55." type="journal article" year="1953">Muma (1953)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A8B44D77BD51FFE65D26CE853116D161" box="[639,890,1533,1558]" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Selenops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santibanezi">
|
||
<emphasis id="5DC0EAE6BD51FFE65D26CE853116D161" box="[639,890,1533,1558]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Selenops santibanezi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
belongs to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A8B44D77BD51FFE65B6DCE8536CED161" box="[1076,1186,1533,1558]" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Selenops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lindborgi">
|
||
<emphasis id="5DC0EAE6BD51FFE65B6DCE8536CED161" box="[1076,1186,1533,1558]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">lindborgi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group by having the leg formula 2341, by having RTA broad and distally twisted, female epigynum with auxiliary concavities and with spermathecal openings widely separated, and by having spine formulae: tibiae I–II: v2.2.2, metatarsi I– II: v2.2. Two species belong to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A8B44D77BD51FFE65D41CD1530E4D1F1" box="[536,648,1645,1670]" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Selenops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lindborgi">
|
||
<emphasis id="5DC0EAE6BD51FFE65D41CD1530E4D1F1" box="[536,648,1645,1670]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">lindborgi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species group:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A8B44D77BD51FFE65C1ECD1536BED1F0" authority="Petrunkevitch, 1926" authorityName="Petrunkevitch" authorityYear="1926" box="[839,1234,1645,1671]" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Selenops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lindborgi">
|
||
<emphasis id="5DC0EAE6BD51FFE65C1ECD1531B9D1F1" box="[839,981,1645,1670]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">S. lindborgi</emphasis>
|
||
Petrunkevitch, 1926
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A8B44D77BD51FFE65A57CD153350D1DB" authority="Bryant, 1940" authorityName="Bryant" authorityYear="1940" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Selenops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5DC0EAE6BD51FFE65A57CD1537F1D1F1" box="[1294,1437,1645,1670]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">S. formosus</emphasis>
|
||
Bryant, 1940
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. One South American species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A8B44D77BD51FFE65D98CDEB363FD1DB" authority="Mello-Leitao, 1945" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1945" box="[705,1107,1682,1708]" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Selenops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hebraicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5DC0EAE6BD51FFE65D98CDEB3136D1DB" box="[705,858,1683,1708]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">S. hebraicus</emphasis>
|
||
Mello-Leitão, 1945
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also seems to belong here (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0B254B05BD51FFE65FC6CDC03358D1A5" author="Muma" box="[159,308,1720,1746]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" refString="Muma, M. H. (1953) A study of the spider family Selenopidae in North and Central America and the West Indies. American Museum Novitates. 1619, 1 - 55." type="journal article" year="1953">Muma 1953</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6F0B36F4BD51FFE65F9DCDA530E1D0A0" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2007]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A8B44D77BD51FFE65F9DCDA533D4D181" box="[196,440,1757,1782]" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Selenops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santibanezi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="5DC0EAE6BD51FFE65F9DCDA533D4D181" box="[196,440,1757,1782]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Selenops santibanezi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="46F3579DBD51FFE65EE6CDA53020D180" box="[447,588,1757,1783]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
resembles to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A8B44D77BD51FFE65DB5CDA536D6D180" authority="Petrunkevitch, 1926" authorityName="Petrunkevitch" authorityYear="1926" box="[748,1210,1757,1783]" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Selenops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lindborgi">
|
||
<emphasis id="5DC0EAE6BD51FFE65DB5CDA531ABD181" box="[748,967,1757,1782]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Selenops lindborgi</emphasis>
|
||
Petrunkevitch, 1926
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the shape of the RTA and VTA, but in the new species the RTA is wider distally than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A8B44D77BD51FFE65CB4CC7B3614D06B" box="[1005,1144,1795,1820]" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Selenops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lindborgi">
|
||
<emphasis id="5DC0EAE6BD51FFE65CB4CC7B3614D06B" box="[1005,1144,1795,1820]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">S. lindborgi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and in retrolateral view the new species has axe-shaped RTA whereas
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A8B44D77BD51FFE65D89CC50310CD036" box="[720,864,1832,1857]" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Selenops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lindborgi">
|
||
<emphasis id="5DC0EAE6BD51FFE65D89CC50310CD036" box="[720,864,1832,1857]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">S. lindborgi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has triangular-shape; in addition the MA in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A8B44D77BD51FFE65ADCCC50336FD011" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Selenops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lindborgi">
|
||
<emphasis id="5DC0EAE6BD51FFE65ADCCC50336FD011" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">S. lindborgi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is more extended than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A8B44D77BD51FFE65D6BCC3530B9D011" box="[562,725,1869,1894]" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Selenops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santibanezi">
|
||
<emphasis id="5DC0EAE6BD51FFE65D6BCC3530B9D011" box="[562,725,1869,1894]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">S. santibanezi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and closer to basal than to distal part of cymbium compared to
|
||
<emphasis id="5DC0EAE6BD51FFE65FEFCC0B330ED0FB" box="[182,354,1907,1932]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A8B44D77BD51FFE65FEFCC0B3332D0FB" box="[182,350,1907,1932]" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Selenops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santibanezi">S. santibanezi</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The female epigynum of the new species has a vertical median septum of the epigynum in contrast to
|
||
<emphasis id="5DC0EAE6BD51FFE65E45CCE033DDD0C6" box="[284,433,1944,1969]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A8B44D77BD51FFE65E45CCE033C0D0C6" box="[284,428,1944,1969]" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Selenops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lindborgi">S. lindborgi</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
which has epigynum divided into two oval, diagonal, elevated areas, with posterior margin with a deep, narrow, median notch.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |