treatments-xml/data/03/F0/6D/03F06D13FF0020C8089F1DE508FAFD23.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

175 lines
20 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="66443D4D17A8461559DFA5B86435AE5F" ID-CLB-Dataset="80832" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.6707142" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ab66b2b7-9544-4411-bf61-5bc3651d7bca" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-04-6" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6707142" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1656002532852" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson, Russell A. Mittermeier &amp; Thomas E. Lacher, Jr" docDate="2017" docId="03F06D13FF0020C8089F1DE508FAFD23" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_7_Cricetidae_0204.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World Volume 7 Rodents II, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Oryzomys dimidiatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="454" masterDocId="FFC9156BFFAE20670D37145C0837FFDB" masterDocTitle="Cricetidae" masterLastPageNumber="535" masterPageNumber="204" pageNumber="453" updateTime="1718799336328" updateUser="carolina">
<mods:mods id="E96E2D1F5F511052DBD9703CC199091A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="8B5831CE0039BC42968E71630F6C93F9">
<mods:title id="0361752FA4DB90E382DC8C8DE4ACD4D3">Cricetidae</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="631EDA9B1070BE8976C7B4854A1AEB5F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1D5305798CE8AF517520E5A28D3B4A18">
<mods:roleTerm id="2B06C1978C9C216FEC9267244B4F3B4B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="155D5311F2A4CF2E25E92C42154419B1">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="0F2E62CC132B49C1899E108E5018D968" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F58513D6A3237536950CB6923F479B2B">
<mods:roleTerm id="02824D397D41C52B4FC602E07922891F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3A456AF95821F325D1FB88EF5F3C2990">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="1DE2585D47EB6895F4E1C27B9740A979" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FC888CBC2BEEFFEE96909548EAE85DB3">
<mods:roleTerm id="4F498365F6F91164F2CE7E7867D7DF17">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E83E0E631776F93472A3B5E1129FB30E">Thomas E. Lacher, Jr</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="61F65324227F6680FCCDBF03022E6739">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="2860575F4B77CB29415E28914364643B" type="host">
<mods:originInfo id="A89FC3AA1FF23638B318AEB3769F80DC">
<mods:dateIssued id="B187E8A375CFBBB3E15B8F6EB36B8BF5">2017</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:dateOther id="D2A2229E77F24DF7ADBAA3D3E0AF98ED" type="pubDate">2017-11-30</mods:dateOther>
<mods:publisher id="94016F3643F695EF687EBBF35A04D7B8">Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
<mods:place id="B53E674299B5E8CC37B5CEA16D0A2691">
<mods:placeTerm id="3E69D6F3B39DF3024C99C997F3EA58F1">Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
</mods:place>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:titleInfo id="11CDDD337D1111C65364317C14606478">
<mods:title id="D9C5D28102689D3F39D84CD8F4F141BF">Handbook of the Mammals of the World Volume 7 Rodents II</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="A20836D924319727E124480B0C2C5453">
<mods:extent id="282B8D7B4DD94AA28FE19BB9881D9A4E" unit="page">
<mods:start id="F3435C872DE86B68014202572E54B94F">204</mods:start>
<mods:end id="8EDE7DD134532BA2BECD74B9FF1A3BC0">535</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="D9BB8D5AE9B191100A29F8D9D8BDF6B0">book chapter</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="3502895908490B4FFCD4893552199DB0" type="CLB-Dataset">80832</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="84E0A6BE9E47EE63ABD8FE7705B2FF77" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.6707142</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5FC3F495668CFDCD0DC7B04891124341" type="GBIF-Dataset">ab66b2b7-9544-4411-bf61-5bc3651d7bca</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7DA2A7B6F3E9A5E1199C757F9E3DC422" type="ISBN">978-84-16728-04-6</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7507CFAE40BFDA1A1548C7176769D4CC" type="Zenodo-Dep">6707142</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03F06D13FF0020C8089F1DE508FAFD23" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6728158" ID-GBIF-Taxon="196221433" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6728158" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F06D13FF0020C8089F1DE508FAFD23" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F06D13FF0020C8089F1DE508FAFD23" lastPageId="175" lastPageNumber="454" pageId="174" pageNumber="453">
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF0020C9089F1DE50DCCF63C" box="[1448,1531,2489,2535]" pageId="174" pageNumber="453" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF0020C9089F1DE50DCCF63C" blockId="174.[1446,2637,2489,2615]" box="[1448,1531,2489,2535]" pageId="174" pageNumber="453">
<heading id="D0AE6B69FF0020C9089F1DE50DCCF63C" box="[1448,1531,2489,2535]" pageId="174" pageNumber="453">
<figureCitation id="1362C080FF0020C9089F1DE50DCCF63C" box="[1448,1531,2489,2535]" captionStart="Plate 24: Cricetidae" captionStartId="173.[132,162,3175,3200]" captionTargetBox="[11,2744,13,3647]" captionTargetPageId="172" captionText="487. Common Marsh Rice Rat (Oryzomys palustris), 488. Texas Marsh Rice Rat (Oryzomys texensus), 489. Couess Marsh Rice Rat (Oryzomys couesi), 490. White-bellied Marsh Rice Rat (Oryzomys albiventer), 491. Nicaraguan Marsh Rice Rat (Oryzomys dimidiatus), 492. Gorgass Marsh Rice Rat (Oryzomys gorgasi), 493. Santiago Galapagos Mouse (Nesoryzomys swarthi), 494. Small Fernandina Galapagos Mouse (Nesoryzomys fernandinae), 495. Large Fernandina Galapagos Mouse (Nesoryzomys narboroughi), 496. Galapagos Rice Rat (Aegialomys galapagoensis), 497. Yellowish Rice Rat (Aegialomys xanthaeolus), 498. Baron's Rice Rat (Aegialomys baroni), 499. Ica Rice Rat (Aegialomys ica), 500. Alfaros Water Rat (Sigmodontomys alfari), 501. Harris's Rice Water Rat (Tanyuromys aphrastus), 502. Black-and-Yellow Rice Rat (Melanomys chrysomelas), 503. Cinnamon-rufous Rice Rat (Melanomys idoneus), 504. Colombian Rice Rat (Melanomys columbianus), 505. Dusky Rice Rat (Melanomys caliginosus), 506. Robust Dark Rice Rat (Melanomys robustulus), 507. Zunigas Dark Rice Rat (Melanomys zunigae), 508. Intermediate Lesser Grass Mouse (Microakodontomys transitorius), 509. Lagoa Santa Pink-lipped Mouse (Bibimys labiosus), 510. Chacoan Pink-lipped Mouse (Bibimys chacoensis), 511. Torress Pink-lipped Mouse (Bibimys torresi), 512. Brazilian Swamp Rat (Scapteromys meridionalis), 513. Argentinean Swamp Rat (Scapteromys aquaticus), 514. Uruguay Swamp Rat (Scapteromys tumidus), 515. Cerrado Giant Rat (Gyldenstolpia planaltensis), 516. Fossorial Giant Rat (Gyldenstolpia fronto), 517. Woolly Giant Rat (Kunsia tomentosus), 518. Andean Rat (Lenoxus apicalis), 519. Atlantic Forest Burrowing Mouse (Blarinomys breviceps), 520. Gray-bellied Brucie (Brucepattersonius griserufescens), 521. Short-tailed Brucie (Brucepattersonius soricinus), 522. Iherings Brucie (Brucepattersonius theringi)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6708535" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6708535/files/figure.png" pageId="174" pageNumber="453">491.</figureCitation>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF0020C90B3C1DE5007FF63C" box="[1547,2120,2489,2535]" pageId="174" pageNumber="453" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF0020C90B3C1DE5007FF63C" blockId="174.[1446,2637,2489,2615]" box="[1547,2120,2489,2535]" pageId="174" pageNumber="453">
<heading id="D0AE6B69FF0020C90B3C1DE5007FF63C" box="[1547,2120,2489,2535]" pageId="174" pageNumber="453">
<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFF0020C90B3C1DE5007FF63C" ID-CoL="74ZH8" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[1547,2120,2489,2535]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Oryzomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Rodentia" pageId="174" pageNumber="453" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dimidiatus">Nicaraguan Marsh Rice Rat</vernacularName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF0020C905A51DE50233F63C" box="[2194,2564,2489,2535]" pageId="174" pageNumber="453" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF0020C905A51DE50233F63C" blockId="174.[1446,2637,2489,2615]" box="[2194,2564,2489,2535]" pageId="174" pageNumber="453">
<heading id="D0AE6B69FF0020C905A51DE50233F63C" box="[2194,2564,2489,2535]" pageId="174" pageNumber="453">
<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FF0020C905A51DE50233F63C" ID-CoL="74ZH8" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[2194,2564,2489,2535]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Oryzomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="174" pageNumber="453" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dimidiatus">
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF0020C905A51DE50233F63C" box="[2194,2564,2489,2535]" italics="true" pageId="174" pageNumber="453">Oryzomys dimidiatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF0020C9089F1DA50128F5EE" pageId="174" pageNumber="453" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF0020C9089F1DA5027CF5D5" blockId="174.[1446,2637,2489,2615]" box="[1448,2635,2553,2574]" pageId="174" pageNumber="453">
<heading id="D0AE6B69FF0020C9089F1DA5027CF5D5" box="[1448,2635,2553,2574]" pageId="174" pageNumber="453">
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF0020C9089F1DA50DC5F5D5" bold="true" box="[1448,1522,2553,2574]" pageId="174" pageNumber="453">French:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFF0020C908CD1DA50ED4F5D5" ID-CoL="74ZH8" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[1530,1763,2553,2574]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Oryzomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="fra" order="Rodentia" pageId="174" pageNumber="453" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dimidiatus">Oryzomys du Nicaragua</vernacularName>
/
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF0020C90BC01DA50F66F5D5" bold="true" box="[1783,1873,2553,2574]" pageId="174" pageNumber="453">German:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFF0020C90A6D1DA50065F5D5" ID-CoL="74ZH8" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[1882,2130,2553,2574]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Oryzomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="deu" order="Rodentia" pageId="174" pageNumber="453" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dimidiatus">Nicaragua-Sumpfreisratte</vernacularName>
/
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF0020C905511DA500F7F5D5" bold="true" box="[2150,2240,2553,2574]" pageId="174" pageNumber="453">Spanish:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFF0020C905FE1DA5027CF5D5" ID-CoL="74ZH8" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[2249,2635,2553,2574]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Oryzomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="esp" order="Rodentia" pageId="174" pageNumber="453" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dimidiatus">Rata arrocera de marisma de Nicaragua</vernacularName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF0020C908901E7C0128F5EE" blockId="174.[1446,2637,2489,2615]" box="[1447,2335,2592,2613]" pageId="174" pageNumber="453">
<heading id="D0AE6B69FF0020C908901E7C0128F5EE" box="[1447,2335,2592,2613]" pageId="174" pageNumber="453">
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF0020C908901E7C0EA9F5EE" bold="true" box="[1447,1694,2592,2613]" pageId="174" pageNumber="453">Other common names:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFF0020C90B9F1E7C0FB3F5EE" ID-CoL="74ZH8" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[1704,1924,2592,2613]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Oryzomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Rodentia" pageId="174" pageNumber="453" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dimidiatus">Nicaraguan Oryzomys</vernacularName>
,
<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFF0020C90AA51E7C006BF5EE" ID-CoL="74ZH8" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[1938,2140,2592,2613]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Oryzomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Rodentia" pageId="174" pageNumber="453" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dimidiatus">Nicaraguan Rice Rat</vernacularName>
,
<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFF0020C905511E7C0128F5EE" ID-CoL="74ZH8" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[2150,2335,2592,2613]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Oryzomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Rodentia" pageId="174" pageNumber="453" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dimidiatus">Thomas's Rice Rat</vernacularName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF0020C9053D1E3B0143F493" pageId="174" pageNumber="453" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF0020C9053D1E3B0143F493" blockId="174.[2058,2651,2663,3085]" pageId="174" pageNumber="453">
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF0020C9053D1E3B0091F55F" bold="true" box="[2058,2214,2663,2692]" pageId="174" pageNumber="453">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FF0020C905891E3B0078F577" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1905" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Nectomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="174" pageNumber="453" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dimidiatus">Nectomys dimidiatus Thomas, 1905</taxonomicName>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B31D658FF0020C905571ECF01F1F4FA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3818814352" pageId="174" pageNumber="453">
“Escondido River,
<quantity id="4CA171E0FF0020C904541ECF01F3F577" box="[2403,2500,2707,2732]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1265408" pageId="174" pageNumber="453" unit="mi" value="7.0">7 miles</quantity>
[=
<quantity id="4CA171E0FF0020C904CF1ECF0279F577" box="[2552,2638,2707,2732]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="174" pageNumber="453" unit="km" value="11.0">11 km</quantity>
] below Rama [South Caribbean Coast Autonomous Region (previously part of Zelaya Department) |,
<collectingCountry id="F34E9C95FF0020C904141F5C0183F4FA" box="[2339,2484,2816,2849]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="174" pageNumber="453">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
.”
</materialsCitation>
This species is monotypic.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF0020C9053C1F0F021EF44C" pageId="174" pageNumber="453" type="distribution">
<caption id="DF268C8DFF0020C9053C1F0F021EF44C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6761523" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6761523" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6761523/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="174" pageNumber="453" startId="174.[2059,2230,2899,2928]" targetBox="[1444,2035,2666,3081]" targetPageId="174">
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF0020C9053C1F0F021EF44C" blockId="174.[2058,2651,2663,3085]" pageId="174" pageNumber="453">
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF0020C9053C1F0F008DF4AB" bold="true" box="[2059,2234,2899,2928]" pageId="174" pageNumber="453">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known only from two sites at and near type locality in SE Nicaragua.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF0020C9053C1FC10FC3F24C" pageId="174" pageNumber="453" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF0020C9053C1FC10FC3F24C" blockId="174.[2058,2651,2663,3085]" lastBlockId="174.[1447,2653,3092,3479]" pageId="174" pageNumber="453">
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF0020C9053C1FC10115F465" bold="true" box="[2059,2338,2973,3006]" pageId="174" pageNumber="453">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
Head-body 118-125 mm, tail 110-115 mm, ear 13-15 mm, hindfoot 26-28 mm; weight 46 g. The Nicaraguan Marsh Rice Rat is medium-sized, with gray-brown back, grizzled with black grading to buffy brown on sides; underparts are silvery gray and not strongly demarcated from upperparts. Fur is slightly glossy; ears are short, well-haired, and partially concealed in fur; snout is relatively short; tail is very faintly bicolored and slightly shorter than head-body length; feet are brownish above; and hindfeet have short fringes of stiff hairs on sides and no ungual tuft at bases of claws. It is said to resemble Couess Marsh Rice Rat (
<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FF0020C90BAE195F0F38F2FB" baseAuthorityName="Alston" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[1689,1807,3331,3360]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Oryzomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="174" pageNumber="453" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="couesi">O. couesi</taxonomicName>
) but differs from it most conspicuously in smaller external and cranial size, less robust dentition, darker (more black evident) dorsal color, grayish as opposed to bufty venter, and proportionally shorter tail, clearly shorter than head-body length. Karyotype is unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF0120C80DB415750C94FEB6" pageId="175" pageNumber="454" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF0120C80DB415750C94FEB6" blockId="175.[129,1336,297,761]" pageId="175" pageNumber="454">
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF0120C80DB4157508C5FE9D" bold="true" box="[131,242,297,326]" pageId="175" pageNumber="454">Habitat.</emphasis>
Known from only two specimens: one from banana plantation on very wet, red clay and one from a stand of dense cane, 2-4-3 m tall, adjoining a river.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF0120C80DB415280A40FE4E" box="[131,631,372,405]" pageId="175" pageNumber="454" type="food_feeding">
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF0120C80DB415280A40FE4E" blockId="175.[129,1336,297,761]" box="[131,631,372,405]" pageId="175" pageNumber="454">
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF0120C80DB4152809BEFE4E" bold="true" box="[131,393,372,405]" pageId="175" pageNumber="454">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
No information.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF0120C80DB415C309CEFE67" box="[131,505,415,444]" pageId="175" pageNumber="454" type="breeding">
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF0120C80DB415C309CEFE67" blockId="175.[129,1336,297,761]" box="[131,505,415,444]" pageId="175" pageNumber="454">
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF0120C80DB415C3093EFE67" bold="true" box="[131,265,415,444]" pageId="175" pageNumber="454">Breeding.</emphasis>
No information.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF0120C80DB6159B0CACFE3F" box="[129,1179,455,484]" pageId="175" pageNumber="454" type="activity">
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF0120C80DB6159B0CACFE3F" blockId="175.[129,1336,297,761]" box="[129,1179,455,484]" pageId="175" pageNumber="454">
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF0120C80DB6159B095AFE3F" bold="true" box="[129,365,455,484]" pageId="175" pageNumber="454">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
The Nicaraguan Marsh Rice Rat is probably semi-aquatic.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF0120C80DB415B20C19FDD0" box="[131,1070,494,523]" pageId="175" pageNumber="454" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF0120C80DB415B20C19FDD0" blockId="175.[129,1336,297,761]" box="[131,1070,494,523]" pageId="175" pageNumber="454">
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF0120C80DB415B20B08FDD0" bold="true" box="[131,831,494,523]" pageId="175" pageNumber="454">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
No information.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF0120C80DB4164E0B01FD72" pageId="175" pageNumber="454" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF0120C80DB4164E0B01FD72" blockId="175.[129,1336,297,761]" pageId="175" pageNumber="454">
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF0120C80DB4164E09DEFDE8" bold="true" box="[131,489,530,563]" pageId="175" pageNumber="454">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List. Nevertheless, the Nicaraguan Marsh Rice Rat apparently has a very small distribution, and lack of any details about local population numbers or even minimal aspects of habitat requirements challenge conservation assessment.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF0120C80DB316EB08FAFD23" pageId="175" pageNumber="454" type="bibRefCitation_list">
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF0120C80DB316EB08FAFD23" blockId="175.[129,1336,297,761]" pageId="175" pageNumber="454">
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF0120C80DB316EB092AFD0B" bold="true" box="[132,285,695,720]" pageId="175" pageNumber="454">Bibliography.</emphasis>
Genoways &amp; Jones (1971), Hershkovitz (1948, 1970), Reid (2009), Thomas (1905), Timm &amp; Reid (2008).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>