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<document id="211580699B8E5B49195517BDFAB46EF6" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.178710" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6dfc7d0a-e2a3-46b0-bd4c-856e8f515f61" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="178710" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459906196797" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bird, Graham J" docDate="2007" docId="03F187A3FFE70363FF57FAF816F7F8C1" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01599p149.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1599" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Akanthophoreus undulatus Bird, 2007, n.sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="16" lastPageNumber="136" masterDocId="FFC8FFDBFFEC036CFFC0FFC51266FF90" masterDocTitle="Family incertae cedis *" masterLastPageNumber="149" masterPageNumber="121" pageNumber="132" updateTime="1698229072501" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="99746496B32D9DA21C6B77FECFD81714">Family incertae cedis *</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5BC26F6C610EDACBBABDC620DE779B08">Bird, Graham J</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="1B53601C46C6CEC644A9D04FFFF35481">2007</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03F187A3FFE70363FF57FAF816F7F8C1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668912" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119373459" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4668912" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187A3FFE70363FF57FAF816F7F8C1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F187A3FFE70363FF57FAF816F7F8C1" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="136" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">
<subSubSection id="C342653EFFE70367FF57FAF81356FAEA" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE736B5FFE70367FF57FAF81042FAC7" blockId="11.[151,548,1341,1402]" box="[151,548,1341,1367]" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">
<heading id="D0AF81D9FFE70367FF57FAF81042FAC7" bold="true" box="[151,548,1341,1367]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE70367FF57FAF81042FAC7" bold="true" box="[151,548,1341,1367]" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">
<taxonomicName id="4C584D36FFE70367FF57FAF81384FAC7" ID-CoL="BDXG" box="[151,482,1341,1367]" class="Malacostraca" family="Akanthophoreidae" genus="Akanthophoreus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undulatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE70367FF57FAF81384FAC7" bold="true" box="[151,482,1341,1367]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">Akanthophoreus undulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21F57DCFFE70367FE29FAF81042FAC7" box="[489,548,1341,1367]" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE736B5FFE70367FF57FAA51356FAEA" blockId="11.[151,548,1341,1402]" box="[151,304,1376,1402]" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">
<figureCitation id="13632A30FFE70367FF57FAA51356FAEA" box="[151,304,1376,1402]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 7" captionStart-1="FIGURE 8" captionStart-2="FIGURE 9" captionStart-3="FIGURE 10" captionStartId-0="12.[151,254,1280,1304]" captionStartId-1="13.[151,254,1280,1304]" captionStartId-2="14.[151,254,1280,1304]" captionStartId-3="15.[151,254,1011,1035]" captionTargetBox-0="[445,1147,222,1189]" captionTargetBox-1="[435,1140,217,1237]" captionTargetBox-2="[434,1157,212,1236]" captionTargetBox-3="[569,1032,429,931]" captionTargetId-0="figure@12.[410,1158,197,1254]" captionTargetId-1="figure@13.[410,1158,197,1254]" captionTargetId-2="figure@14.[420,1168,197,1254]" captionTargetId-3="figure@15.[521,1066,397,983]" captionTargetPageId-0="12" captionTargetPageId-1="13" captionTargetPageId-2="14" captionTargetPageId-3="15" captionText-0="FIGURE 7. Akanthophoreus undulatus n. sp. A G, holotype non-ovigerous female. A, habitus; B, pleon / pleotelson, lateral view (pleopods omitted for clarity); C, pleotelson, lateral view, enlarged; D, right cheliped; E, dorsal crest of cheliped propodus and proximal dactylus; F, setae of cheliped propodus and proximal dactylus; G, distal of cheliped fixed finger; H J, allotype preparatory male. H, habitus; I J, pleotelson, lateral, to scale and enlarged. Scale bar = 2 mm for A, B, H and I, 0.94 mm for C, D and J, 0.47 for E-G." captionText-1="FIGURE 8. Akanthophoreus undulatus n. sp. Ovigerous female. A, crenulations of distal propodus / proximal dactylus, dorsal view; B, antennule; C, antenna; D, labrum, lateral view; E, maxilla; F G, right and left mandibles respectively; H, incisor and lacinia mobilis of left mandible, full profile; I, molar of left mandible, enlarged; J, maxillule endite; K, maxilliped, one palp omitted for clarity. Scale bar = 0.5 mm for B and C, 0.33 mm for K, 0.25 mm for A, D-H and J, 0.125 mm for I." captionText-2="FIGURE 9. Akanthophoreus undulatus n. sp. Ovigerous female. A F pereopods 1 6 respectively, oostegites excluded for clarity; G, detail of carpal setation, pereopods 4 6. Scale bar = 0.5 mm for A-F, 0.25 mm for G." captionText-3="FIGURE 10. Akanthophoreus undulatus n. sp. Ovigerous female. A, pleopod; B, uropod. Scale bar = 0.5 mm for B, 0.4 mm for A." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/178717/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/178718/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/178719/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/178720/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">Figures 710</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C342653EFFE70367FF57FA6A12BFF9FA" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE736B5FFE70367FF57FA6A12BFF9FA" blockId="11.[151,1436,1455,2002]" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE70367FF57FA6A106AFA59" bold="true" box="[151,524,1455,1481]" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">
Material examined.
<typeStatus id="54E38817FFE70367FE5AFA6A106AFA59" box="[410,524,1455,1481]" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: 1 non-ovigerous female (
<collectionCode id="ED49AE70FFE70367FC91FA7511CBFA5A" box="[849,941,1456,1482]" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">KMNH</collectionCode>
IvR 500.199), station XR-7, 42°12.87
<geoCoordinate id="EE6C5072FFE70367FF57FA1D1347FA62" box="[151,289,1496,1522]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" precision="9" value="42.201668">42°12.10N</geoCoordinate>
145°33.93
<geoCoordinate id="EE6C5072FFE70367FE7DFA1D1035FA62" box="[445,595,1496,1522]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" precision="9" value="145.53416">145°32.05E</geoCoordinate>
, 38533858 metres,
<date id="FFE61075FFE70367FC8BFA1D1653FA62" box="[843,1077,1496,1522]" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" value="2001-09-17">17 September 2001</date>
.
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE70367FB81FA1216CDFA61" bold="true" box="[1089,1195,1495,1521]" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">Allotype</emphasis>
: 1 preparatory male (
<collectionCode id="ED49AE70FFE70367FF5FF9C5129DF98A" box="[159,251,1536,1562]" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">KMNH</collectionCode>
IvR 500.200), same locality.
<typeStatus id="54E38817FFE70367FDBEFA3A1096F989" box="[638,752,1535,1561]" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" type="paratype">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE70367FDBEFA3A1096F989" bold="true" box="[638,752,1535,1561]" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">Paratype</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
: 1 ovigerous female (partially dissected;
<collectionCode id="ED49AE70FFE70367FAC7F9C51707F98A" box="[1287,1377,1536,1562]" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">KMNH</collectionCode>
IvR 500.201), station TD-4, 39°27.08
<geoCoordinate id="EE6C5072FFE70367FDFEF9ED10AEF9D2" box="[574,712,1576,1602]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" precision="9" value="39.485832">39°29.15N</geoCoordinate>
143°37.79
<geoCoordinate id="EE6C5072FFE70367FCA5F9ED119AF9D2" box="[869,1020,1576,1602]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" precision="9" value="143.642">143°38.52E</geoCoordinate>
, 32723146 metres,
<date id="FFE61075FFE70367FB37F9ED12B3F9FA" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" value="2001-09-26">26 September 2001</date>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C342653EFFE70367FF06F9B210D5F89A" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BE736B5FFE70367FF06F9B210D5F89A" blockId="11.[151,1436,1455,2002]" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE70367FF06F9B21320F901" bold="true" box="[198,326,1655,1681]" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C584D36FFE70367FE8EF9BD106BF901" box="[334,525,1656,1681]" class="Malacostraca" family="Akanthophoreidae" genus="Akanthophoreus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE70367FE8EF9BD106BF901" box="[334,525,1656,1681]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">Akanthophoreus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with lateral pleonal spurs. Cheliped propodus with dorsal nodules, fixed finger with lateral row of nodules, dactylus crenulate. Pereopods 16 basis, merus, carpus and propodus with undulated or crenulated margins. Pereopods 13 merus with one thin and one spiniform seta. Dactylus/unguis of pereopods 13 at least as long as propodus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C342653EFFE70367FF06F8D21757F8A2" box="[198,1329,1815,1842]" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BE736B5FFE70367FF06F8D21757F8A2" blockId="11.[151,1436,1455,2002]" box="[198,1329,1815,1842]" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE70367FF06F8D21335F8A1" bold="true" box="[198,339,1815,1841]" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">Etymology.</emphasis>
From the Latin adjective
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE70367FD43F8DD108DF8A1" box="[643,747,1816,1841]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">undulata</emphasis>
crenulate or wavy, referring to the pereopods.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C342653EFFE70363FF06F8FA13CFFA51" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="136" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE736B5FFE70367FF06F8FA101EF8C9" blockId="11.[151,1436,1455,2002]" box="[198,632,1855,1881]" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE70367FF06F8FA101EF8C9" bold="true" box="[198,632,1855,1881]" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">Description, non-ovigerous female.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE736B5FFE70367FF06F8AD16B0F812" blockId="11.[151,1436,1455,2002]" box="[198,1238,1896,1922]" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE70367FF06F8AD1364F811" box="[198,258,1896,1921]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">Body</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13632A30FFE70367FED2F8AD133EF812" box="[274,344,1896,1922]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="12.[151,254,1280,1304]" captionTargetBox="[445,1147,222,1189]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[410,1158,197,1254]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 7. Akanthophoreus undulatus n. sp. A G, holotype non-ovigerous female. A, habitus; B, pleon / pleotelson, lateral view (pleopods omitted for clarity); C, pleotelson, lateral view, enlarged; D, right cheliped; E, dorsal crest of cheliped propodus and proximal dactylus; F, setae of cheliped propodus and proximal dactylus; G, distal of cheliped fixed finger; H J, allotype preparatory male. H, habitus; I J, pleotelson, lateral, to scale and enlarged. Scale bar = 2 mm for A, B, H and I, 0.94 mm for C, D and J, 0.47 for E-G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178717/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
A). Slender, 8.3 times as long as broad (extended
<typeStatus id="54E38817FFE70367FC5EF8AD166FF812" box="[926,1033,1896,1922]" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
), length
<quantity id="4CA09B50FFE70367FBADF8AD16B4F812" box="[1133,1234,1896,1922]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.32" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" unit="mm" value="5.32">5.32mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE736B5FFE70367FF06F8551703F842" blockId="11.[151,1436,1455,2002]" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE70367FF06F8551324F839" box="[198,322,1936,1961]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">Carapace.</emphasis>
As long as pereonites 12 together (excluding pereonal gap), 1.4 times as long as broad, with parallel margins for posterior two-thirds portion; rostrum a moderately developed sub-triangular process.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF27663DFFE00360FF57FAC510CEFA32" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178717/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" targetBox="[445,1147,222,1189]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="8BE736B5FFE00360FF57FAC510CEFA32" blockId="12.[151,1436,1280,1442]" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE00360FF57FAC51374FA88" bold="true" box="[151,274,1280,1304]" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">FIGURE 7</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C584D36FFE00360FEE1FAC41059FA88" box="[289,575,1281,1304]" class="Malacostraca" family="Akanthophoreidae" genus="Akanthophoreus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undulatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE00360FEE1FAC41059FA88" box="[289,575,1281,1304]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">Akanthophoreus undulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21F57DCFFE00360FD87FAC4101CFA88" box="[583,634,1281,1304]" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
AG, holotype non-ovigerous female. A, habitus; B, pleon/pleotelson, lateral view (pleopods omitted for clarity); C, pleotelson, lateral view, enlarged; D, right cheliped; E, dorsal crest of cheliped propodus and proximal dactylus; F, setae of cheliped propodus and proximal dactylus; G, distal of cheliped fixed finger; HJ, allotype preparatory male. H, habitus; IJ, pleotelson, lateral, to scale and enlarged. Scale bar = 2 mm for A, B, H and I, 0.94 mm for C, D and J, 0.47 for E-G.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BE736B5FFE00360FF06FA141762F983" blockId="12.[151,1436,1489,2035]" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE00360FF06FA14132CFA7A" box="[198,330,1489,1514]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">Pereonites.</emphasis>
Sub-rectilinear with slight bulge over pereopodal insertion. Pereonite 1 slightly narrower posteriorly. Pereonites 16 0.58, 0.85, 0.84, 0.84, 0.81 and 0.61 times as long as broad, respectively.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE736B5FFE00360FF06F9E416EBF91B" blockId="12.[151,1436,1489,2035]" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE00360FF06F9E41374F9AA" box="[198,274,1569,1594]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">Pleon.</emphasis>
As long as preceding two pereonites, 1618% of body length (of extended and contracted length respectively), all pleonites much wider than long, with seta on epimeral margin; each pleonite sternum produced into lobiform process (
<figureCitation id="13632A30FFE00360FE2EF9B41053F91B" box="[494,565,1649,1675]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="12.[151,254,1280,1304]" captionTargetBox="[445,1147,222,1189]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[410,1158,197,1254]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 7. Akanthophoreus undulatus n. sp. A G, holotype non-ovigerous female. A, habitus; B, pleon / pleotelson, lateral view (pleopods omitted for clarity); C, pleotelson, lateral view, enlarged; D, right cheliped; E, dorsal crest of cheliped propodus and proximal dactylus; F, setae of cheliped propodus and proximal dactylus; G, distal of cheliped fixed finger; H J, allotype preparatory male. H, habitus; I J, pleotelson, lateral, to scale and enlarged. Scale bar = 2 mm for A, B, H and I, 0.94 mm for C, D and J, 0.47 for E-G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178717/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
B), decreasing in size from pleonite 1 to pleonite 5.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE736B5FFE00360FF06F95C1629F893" blockId="12.[151,1436,1489,2035]" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE00360FF06F95C1324F922" box="[198,322,1689,1714]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">Pleotelson</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13632A30FFE00360FE93F95C13C6F923" box="[339,416,1689,1715]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="12.[151,254,1280,1304]" captionTargetBox="[445,1147,222,1189]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[410,1158,197,1254]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 7. Akanthophoreus undulatus n. sp. A G, holotype non-ovigerous female. A, habitus; B, pleon / pleotelson, lateral view (pleopods omitted for clarity); C, pleotelson, lateral view, enlarged; D, right cheliped; E, dorsal crest of cheliped propodus and proximal dactylus; F, setae of cheliped propodus and proximal dactylus; G, distal of cheliped fixed finger; H J, allotype preparatory male. H, habitus; I J, pleotelson, lateral, to scale and enlarged. Scale bar = 2 mm for A, B, H and I, 0.94 mm for C, D and J, 0.47 for E-G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178717/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">Figs 7</figureCitation>
BC). As long as two preceding pleonites, shorter than broad, with rounded posterior margin in dorsal view obscuring deflected apex, and lateral margins with an extended, acutely triangular process; two setae on posterior margin and seta anterior of each uropod basal article.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE736B5FFE00360FF06F8D4138FF863" blockId="12.[151,1436,1489,2035]" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE00360FF06F8D4135BF8BA" box="[198,317,1809,1834]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">Antennule</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13632A30FFE00360FE8DF8D413F5F8BB" box="[333,403,1809,1835]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[151,254,1280,1304]" captionTargetBox="[435,1140,217,1237]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[410,1158,197,1254]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Akanthophoreus undulatus n. sp. Ovigerous female. A, crenulations of distal propodus / proximal dactylus, dorsal view; B, antennule; C, antenna; D, labrum, lateral view; E, maxilla; F G, right and left mandibles respectively; H, incisor and lacinia mobilis of left mandible, full profile; I, molar of left mandible, enlarged; J, maxillule endite; K, maxilliped, one palp omitted for clarity. Scale bar = 0.5 mm for B and C, 0.33 mm for K, 0.25 mm for A, D-H and J, 0.125 mm for I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178718/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="133">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
B). Slender, about 0.8 times as long as carapace. Article 1 just over half total length, 3.3 times as long as broad (mid-length), with disto-outer seta and sensory seta and more proximal group of three sensory setae. Article 2 sub-rectangular, 1.6 times as long as broad, with a long disto-outer seta and three sensory setae. Article 3 less than half length of article 2, with two unequal setae, inner smaller of two. Article 4 slender, 4.5 times as long as broad, about as long as article 2, with four long, quite thick setae, one aesthetasc and at least one sensory seta.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF27663DFFE10361FF57FAC5129AFA32" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178718/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="134" targetBox="[435,1140,217,1237]" targetPageId="13">
<paragraph id="8BE736B5FFE10361FF57FAC5129AFA32" blockId="13.[151,1436,1280,1442]" pageId="13" pageNumber="134">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE10361FF57FAC51372FA88" bold="true" box="[151,276,1280,1304]" pageId="13" pageNumber="134">FIGURE 8</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C584D36FFE10361FEE4FAC41022FA88" box="[292,580,1281,1304]" class="Malacostraca" family="Akanthophoreidae" genus="Akanthophoreus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="13" pageNumber="134" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undulatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE10361FEE4FAC41022FA88" box="[292,580,1281,1304]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="134">Akanthophoreus undulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21F57DCFFE10361FD8DFAC41019FA88" box="[589,639,1281,1304]" pageId="13" pageNumber="134" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Ovigerous female. A, crenulations of distal propodus/proximal dactylus, dorsal view; B, antennule; C, antenna; D, labrum, lateral view; E, maxilla; FG, right and left mandibles respectively; H, incisor and lacinia mobilis of left mandible, full profile; I, molar of left mandible, enlarged; J, maxillule endite; K, maxilliped, one palp omitted for clarity. Scale bar = 0.5 mm for B and C, 0.33 mm for K, 0.25 mm for A, D-H and J, 0.125 mm for I.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BE736B5FFE10361FF06FA14135BF91B" blockId="13.[151,1437,1489,2035]" pageId="13" pageNumber="134">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE10361FF06FA14134EFA7A" box="[198,296,1489,1514]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="134">Antenna</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13632A30FFE10361FEF9FA141319FA7B" box="[313,383,1489,1515]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[151,254,1280,1304]" captionTargetBox="[435,1140,217,1237]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[410,1158,197,1254]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Akanthophoreus undulatus n. sp. Ovigerous female. A, crenulations of distal propodus / proximal dactylus, dorsal view; B, antennule; C, antenna; D, labrum, lateral view; E, maxilla; F G, right and left mandibles respectively; H, incisor and lacinia mobilis of left mandible, full profile; I, molar of left mandible, enlarged; J, maxillule endite; K, maxilliped, one palp omitted for clarity. Scale bar = 0.5 mm for B and C, 0.33 mm for K, 0.25 mm for A, D-H and J, 0.125 mm for I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178718/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="134">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
C). Slender, about 0.75 times as long as antennule. Articles 12 short, but article 1 larger than article 2, both with dorsal seta. Article 3 almost half length of antenna, about six times as long as broad, with pseudo-articulation near mid-point, accompanied by a sensory seta, terminally with two long setae and four sensory setae. Article 4 slender, five times as long as broad, with terminal seta; article 5 small, with five unequal setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE736B5FFE10361FF06F95C1107F863" blockId="13.[151,1437,1489,2035]" pageId="13" pageNumber="134">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE10361FF06F95C1331F922" box="[198,343,1689,1714]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="134">Mouthparts.</emphasis>
Labrum (
<figureCitation id="13632A30FFE10361FE0BF95C1076F923" box="[459,528,1689,1715]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[151,254,1280,1304]" captionTargetBox="[435,1140,217,1237]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[410,1158,197,1254]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Akanthophoreus undulatus n. sp. Ovigerous female. A, crenulations of distal propodus / proximal dactylus, dorsal view; B, antennule; C, antenna; D, labrum, lateral view; E, maxilla; F G, right and left mandibles respectively; H, incisor and lacinia mobilis of left mandible, full profile; I, molar of left mandible, enlarged; J, maxillule endite; K, maxilliped, one palp omitted for clarity. Scale bar = 0.5 mm for B and C, 0.33 mm for K, 0.25 mm for A, D-H and J, 0.125 mm for I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178718/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="134">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
D) of sub-conical or sub-triangular lateral profile, with numerous small distal setae. Labium not recovered. Maxilla (
<figureCitation id="13632A30FFE10361FDA8F90410C9F94B" box="[616,687,1729,1755]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[151,254,1280,1304]" captionTargetBox="[435,1140,217,1237]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[410,1158,197,1254]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Akanthophoreus undulatus n. sp. Ovigerous female. A, crenulations of distal propodus / proximal dactylus, dorsal view; B, antennule; C, antenna; D, labrum, lateral view; E, maxilla; F G, right and left mandibles respectively; H, incisor and lacinia mobilis of left mandible, full profile; I, molar of left mandible, enlarged; J, maxillule endite; K, maxilliped, one palp omitted for clarity. Scale bar = 0.5 mm for B and C, 0.33 mm for K, 0.25 mm for A, D-H and J, 0.125 mm for I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178718/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="134">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
E) plate-like, elongate, sub-rectangular. Mandibles (
<figureCitation id="13632A30FFE10361FADDF904170EF94B" box="[1309,1384,1729,1755]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[151,254,1280,1304]" captionTargetBox="[435,1140,217,1237]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[410,1158,197,1254]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Akanthophoreus undulatus n. sp. Ovigerous female. A, crenulations of distal propodus / proximal dactylus, dorsal view; B, antennule; C, antenna; D, labrum, lateral view; E, maxilla; F G, right and left mandibles respectively; H, incisor and lacinia mobilis of left mandible, full profile; I, molar of left mandible, enlarged; J, maxillule endite; K, maxilliped, one palp omitted for clarity. Scale bar = 0.5 mm for B and C, 0.33 mm for K, 0.25 mm for A, D-H and J, 0.125 mm for I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178718/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="134">Figs 8</figureCitation>
FI) strong, with dentate incisor and molar with acuminate shape, terminally with about eight unequal spines, two of which are clearly longer than the rest and paired; left mandible with acuminate lacinia mobilis (
<figureCitation id="13632A30FFE10361FAEFF8D41713F8BB" box="[1327,1397,1809,1835]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[151,254,1280,1304]" captionTargetBox="[435,1140,217,1237]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[410,1158,197,1254]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Akanthophoreus undulatus n. sp. Ovigerous female. A, crenulations of distal propodus / proximal dactylus, dorsal view; B, antennule; C, antenna; D, labrum, lateral view; E, maxilla; F G, right and left mandibles respectively; H, incisor and lacinia mobilis of left mandible, full profile; I, molar of left mandible, enlarged; J, maxillule endite; K, maxilliped, one palp omitted for clarity. Scale bar = 0.5 mm for B and C, 0.33 mm for K, 0.25 mm for A, D-H and J, 0.125 mm for I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178718/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="134">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
H), with about three cusps or teeth. Maxillule (
<figureCitation id="13632A30FFE10361FD52F8FC10B1F8C3" box="[658,727,1849,1875]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[151,254,1280,1304]" captionTargetBox="[435,1140,217,1237]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[410,1158,197,1254]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Akanthophoreus undulatus n. sp. Ovigerous female. A, crenulations of distal propodus / proximal dactylus, dorsal view; B, antennule; C, antenna; D, labrum, lateral view; E, maxilla; F G, right and left mandibles respectively; H, incisor and lacinia mobilis of left mandible, full profile; I, molar of left mandible, enlarged; J, maxillule endite; K, maxilliped, one palp omitted for clarity. Scale bar = 0.5 mm for B and C, 0.33 mm for K, 0.25 mm for A, D-H and J, 0.125 mm for I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178718/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="134">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
J) palp with two setae and endite with nine strong spiniform setae, some of which are pectinate. Maxilliped (
<figureCitation id="13632A30FFE10361FD08F8A4116DF8EB" box="[712,779,1889,1915]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[151,254,1280,1304]" captionTargetBox="[435,1140,217,1237]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[410,1158,197,1254]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Akanthophoreus undulatus n. sp. Ovigerous female. A, crenulations of distal propodus / proximal dactylus, dorsal view; B, antennule; C, antenna; D, labrum, lateral view; E, maxilla; F G, right and left mandibles respectively; H, incisor and lacinia mobilis of left mandible, full profile; I, molar of left mandible, enlarged; J, maxillule endite; K, maxilliped, one palp omitted for clarity. Scale bar = 0.5 mm for B and C, 0.33 mm for K, 0.25 mm for A, D-H and J, 0.125 mm for I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178718/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="134">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
K) basis fused and longer than endites, with long seta at base of each palp; endites unfused, each with weakly lobed distal margin, minutely setose lateral processes and distal seta; palp articles 13 equally long, article 2 with one outer and three inner setae, article 3 with two large and two smaller setae, article 4 with five unequal setae.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF27663DFFE20362FF57FAC516D4FAAA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178719/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="135" targetBox="[434,1157,212,1236]" targetPageId="14">
<paragraph id="8BE736B5FFE20362FF57FAC516D4FAAA" blockId="14.[151,1436,1280,1338]" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE20362FF57FAC51372FA88" bold="true" box="[151,276,1280,1304]" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">FIGURE 9</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C584D36FFE20362FEE4FAC41022FA88" box="[292,580,1281,1304]" class="Malacostraca" family="Akanthophoreidae" genus="Akanthophoreus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="14" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undulatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE20362FEE4FAC41022FA88" box="[292,580,1281,1304]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">Akanthophoreus undulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21F57DCFFE20362FD8DFAC410E6FA88" box="[589,640,1281,1304]" pageId="14" pageNumber="135" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Ovigerous female. AF pereopods 16 respectively, oostegites excluded for clarity; G, detail of carpal setation, pereopods 46. Scale bar = 0.5 mm for A-F, 0.25 mm for G.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BE736B5FFE20362FF06FAAB1130F9E8" blockId="14.[151,1437,1390,2016]" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE20362FF06FAAB1356FA17" box="[198,304,1390,1415]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">Cheliped</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13632A30FFE20362FE81FAAB13ECFA18" box="[321,394,1390,1416]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="12.[151,254,1280,1304]" captionTargetBox="[445,1147,222,1189]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[410,1158,197,1254]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 7. Akanthophoreus undulatus n. sp. A G, holotype non-ovigerous female. A, habitus; B, pleon / pleotelson, lateral view (pleopods omitted for clarity); C, pleotelson, lateral view, enlarged; D, right cheliped; E, dorsal crest of cheliped propodus and proximal dactylus; F, setae of cheliped propodus and proximal dactylus; G, distal of cheliped fixed finger; H J, allotype preparatory male. H, habitus; I J, pleotelson, lateral, to scale and enlarged. Scale bar = 2 mm for A, B, H and I, 0.94 mm for C, D and J, 0.47 for E-G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178717/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">Figs 7</figureCitation>
DG,
<figureCitation id="13632A30FFE20362FE11FAAB1070FA18" box="[465,534,1390,1416]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[151,254,1280,1304]" captionTargetBox="[435,1140,217,1237]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[410,1158,197,1254]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Akanthophoreus undulatus n. sp. Ovigerous female. A, crenulations of distal propodus / proximal dactylus, dorsal view; B, antennule; C, antenna; D, labrum, lateral view; E, maxilla; F G, right and left mandibles respectively; H, incisor and lacinia mobilis of left mandible, full profile; I, molar of left mandible, enlarged; J, maxillule endite; K, maxilliped, one palp omitted for clarity. Scale bar = 0.5 mm for B and C, 0.33 mm for K, 0.25 mm for A, D-H and J, 0.125 mm for I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178718/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
A). Attached via sclerite. Basis with large, rounded posterior margin. Merus sub-triangular, with ventral seta. Carpus twice as long as broad, with small proximal seta, one ventral seta, shield very shallow, without crenulation. Propodus and spine as long as carpus, twice as long as deep, dorsal crest with about five nodules or crenulations and outer ventral margin with short crenulate ridge, with two setae, small outer seta near dactylus. Fixed finger with four relatively delicate teeth on incisive margin, three outer setae and short, blunt terminal spine. Dactylus with dorsal margin crenulate (about ten12 nodules), more finely so for distal half, with spine on incisive margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE736B5FFE20362FF06F943130EF8D0" blockId="14.[151,1437,1390,2016]" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE20362FF06F943132BF90F" box="[198,333,1670,1695]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">Pereopod 1</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13632A30FFE20362FE9DF94313C4F930" box="[349,418,1670,1696]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="14.[151,254,1280,1304]" captionTargetBox="[434,1157,212,1236]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[420,1168,197,1254]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 9. Akanthophoreus undulatus n. sp. Ovigerous female. A F pereopods 1 6 respectively, oostegites excluded for clarity; G, detail of carpal setation, pereopods 4 6. Scale bar = 0.5 mm for A-F, 0.25 mm for G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178719/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
A). Coxa annular, with seta. Basis weakly crenulate outline, with dorsal plumose setae. Ischium with seta. Merus more strongly ribbed than basis, with inner slender seta and outer spiniform seta. Carpus ribbed, with one dorsal and one ventral terminal spiniform seta. Propodus weakly ribbed, with distoventral spiniform seta. Dactylus and unguis together just longer than propodus, unguis longer than dactylus, with spatulate tip.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE736B5FFE20362FF06F88B13A4F800" blockId="14.[151,1437,1390,2016]" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE20362FF06F88B1329F8F7" box="[198,335,1870,1895]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">Pereopod 2</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13632A30FFE20362FEA0F88B13CEF8F8" box="[352,424,1870,1896]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="14.[151,254,1280,1304]" captionTargetBox="[434,1157,212,1236]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[420,1168,197,1254]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 9. Akanthophoreus undulatus n. sp. Ovigerous female. A F pereopods 1 6 respectively, oostegites excluded for clarity; G, detail of carpal setation, pereopods 4 6. Scale bar = 0.5 mm for A-F, 0.25 mm for G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178719/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
B). Similar to pereopod 1 but carpus with three spiniform setae. Dactylus and unguis only as long as propodus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE736B5FFE20362FF57F85B1691F828" blockId="14.[151,1437,1390,2016]" box="[151,1271,1950,1976]" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE20362FF57F85B1378F827" box="[151,286,1950,1975]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">Pereopod 3</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13632A30FFE20362FEEEF85B1313F828" box="[302,373,1950,1976]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="14.[151,254,1280,1304]" captionTargetBox="[434,1157,212,1236]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[420,1168,197,1254]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 9. Akanthophoreus undulatus n. sp. Ovigerous female. A F pereopods 1 6 respectively, oostegites excluded for clarity; G, detail of carpal setation, pereopods 4 6. Scale bar = 0.5 mm for A-F, 0.25 mm for G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178719/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
C). Similar to pereopod 2 but basis slightly longer and without plumose seta.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE736B5FFE20362FF06F80317FBF870" blockId="14.[151,1437,1390,2016]" box="[198,1437,1990,2016]" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE20362FF06F8031336F84F" box="[198,336,1990,2015]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">Pereopod 4</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13632A30FFE20362FEA2F80313CDF870" box="[354,427,1990,2016]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="14.[151,254,1280,1304]" captionTargetBox="[434,1157,212,1236]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[420,1168,197,1254]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 9. Akanthophoreus undulatus n. sp. Ovigerous female. A F pereopods 1 6 respectively, oostegites excluded for clarity; G, detail of carpal setation, pereopods 4 6. Scale bar = 0.5 mm for A-F, 0.25 mm for G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178719/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="135">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
D). With no discrete coxa. Basis strongly ribbed. Merus and carpus strongly ribbed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE736B5FFE30363FF57FF5D1638FF22" blockId="15.[151,1436,152,338]" box="[151,1118,152,178]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Propodus weakly ribbed. Dactylus with double row of spinules on inferior margin.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE736B5FFE30363FF57FF051654FF4A" blockId="15.[151,1436,152,338]" box="[151,1074,192,218]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE30363FF57FF051378FF49" box="[151,286,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Pereopod 5</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13632A30FFE30363FEEEFF051312FF4A" box="[302,372,192,218]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="14.[151,254,1280,1304]" captionTargetBox="[434,1157,212,1236]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[420,1168,197,1254]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 9. Akanthophoreus undulatus n. sp. Ovigerous female. A F pereopods 1 6 respectively, oostegites excluded for clarity; G, detail of carpal setation, pereopods 4 6. Scale bar = 0.5 mm for A-F, 0.25 mm for G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178719/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
E). Similar to pereopod 4 but basis with three sensory setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE736B5FFE30363FF57FF2D17FAFEBA" blockId="15.[151,1436,152,338]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE30363FF57FF2D1378FE91" box="[151,286,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Pereopod 6</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13632A30FFE30363FEEEFF2D1315FE92" box="[302,371,232,258]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="14.[151,254,1280,1304]" captionTargetBox="[434,1157,212,1236]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[420,1168,197,1254]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 9. Akanthophoreus undulatus n. sp. Ovigerous female. A F pereopods 1 6 respectively, oostegites excluded for clarity; G, detail of carpal setation, pereopods 4 6. Scale bar = 0.5 mm for A-F, 0.25 mm for G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178719/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
FG). Similar to pereopod 5 but propodus with additional distal spiniform seta.
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE30363FF06FED5134EFEB9" box="[198,296,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Pleopod</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13632A30FFE30363FEFAFED513F7FEBA" box="[314,401,272,298]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="15.[151,254,1011,1035]" captionTargetBox="[569,1032,429,931]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[521,1066,397,983]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 10. Akanthophoreus undulatus n. sp. Ovigerous female. A, pleopod; B, uropod. Scale bar = 0.5 mm for B, 0.4 mm for A." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178720/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
A). Relatively small compared to pereopods but setose, both rami sub-ovate. Endopod
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE736B5FFE30363FF57FEFD1626FEC2" blockId="15.[151,1436,152,338]" box="[151,1088,312,338]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">with one inner-distal seta and about 16 distal setae. Exopod with about 30 setae.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF27663DFFE30363FF57FC361361FBA1" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178720/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" targetBox="[569,1032,429,931]" targetPageId="15">
<paragraph id="8BE736B5FFE30363FF57FC361361FBA1" blockId="15.[151,1436,1011,1073]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE30363FF57FC361379FB9B" bold="true" box="[151,287,1011,1035]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">FIGURE 10</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C584D36FFE30363FEEEFC31102AFB9B" box="[302,588,1012,1035]" class="Malacostraca" family="Akanthophoreidae" genus="Akanthophoreus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undulatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE30363FEEEFC31102AFB9B" box="[302,588,1012,1035]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Akanthophoreus undulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21F57DCFFE30363FD94FC3110E0FB9B" box="[596,646,1012,1035]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Ovigerous female. A, pleopod; B, uropod. Scale bar = 0.5 mm for B, 0.4 mm for A.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BE736B5FFE30363FF06FBAD1129FAB1" blockId="15.[151,1437,1127,1873]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE30363FF06FBAD1346FB11" box="[198,288,1128,1153]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Uropod</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13632A30FFE30363FEF0FBA213E0FB11" box="[304,390,1127,1153]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="15.[151,254,1011,1035]" captionTargetBox="[569,1032,429,931]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[521,1066,397,983]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 10. Akanthophoreus undulatus n. sp. Ovigerous female. A, pleopod; B, uropod. Scale bar = 0.5 mm for B, 0.4 mm for A." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178720/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
B). Long and slender, as long as pleotelson and two preceding pleonites. Exopod two-articled 0.6 times as long as article 1 of endopod, with one seta on article 1 and two unequal setae on article 2. Endopod two-articled, article 1 just over half total length of endopod, about eight times as long as broad, with one long distal seta and two distal sensory setae, article 2 about nine times as long as broad, with one distal seta and four unequal terminal setae, with one sensory seta.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE736B5FFE30363FF06FAF5133EFAE1" blockId="15.[151,1437,1127,1873]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE30363FF06FAF513FCFAD9" box="[198,410,1328,1353]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Ovigerous female</emphasis>
: generally as neuter but dorso-ventrally compressed, with four pairs of oostegites; length
<quantity id="4CA09B50FFE30363FF27FA921332FAE1" box="[231,340,1367,1393]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" unit="mm" value="5.8">5.80 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE736B5FFE30363FF06FA4513CFFA51" blockId="15.[151,1437,1127,1873]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE30363FF06FA4513FDFA09" box="[198,411,1408,1433]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Preparatory male</emphasis>
: (
<figureCitation id="13632A30FFE30363FE78FABA1060FA09" box="[440,518,1407,1433]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="12.[151,254,1280,1304]" captionTargetBox="[445,1147,222,1189]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[410,1158,197,1254]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 7. Akanthophoreus undulatus n. sp. A G, holotype non-ovigerous female. A, habitus; B, pleon / pleotelson, lateral view (pleopods omitted for clarity); C, pleotelson, lateral view, enlarged; D, right cheliped; E, dorsal crest of cheliped propodus and proximal dactylus; F, setae of cheliped propodus and proximal dactylus; G, distal of cheliped fixed finger; H J, allotype preparatory male. H, habitus; I J, pleotelson, lateral, to scale and enlarged. Scale bar = 2 mm for A, B, H and I, 0.94 mm for C, D and J, 0.47 for E-G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178717/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Figs 7</figureCitation>
HJ) generally as neuter/non-ovigerous female, but
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE30363FB45FA45169FFA09" box="[1157,1273,1408,1433]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">antennule</emphasis>
five-articled, broad; length
<quantity id="4CA09B50FFE30363FEF9FA6213C3FA51" box="[313,421,1447,1473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.06" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" unit="mm" value="4.06">4.06 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C342653EFFE30363FF06FA0A10A8F8B9" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE736B5FFE30363FF06FA0A16DCF921" blockId="15.[151,1437,1127,1873]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE30363FF06FA0A1359FA79" bold="true" box="[198,319,1487,1513]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Remarks.</emphasis>
This large abyssal species is very similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C584D36FFE30363FC9FFA15174AFA79" authority="Sieg &amp; Dojiri, 1991" authorityName="Sieg &amp; Dojiri" authorityYear="1991" box="[863,1324,1487,1513]" class="Malacostraca" family="Akanthophoreidae" genus="Scoloura" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phillipsi">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE30363FC9FFA151655FA79" box="[863,1075,1488,1513]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Scoloura phillipsi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B44FFE30363FBFCFA0A174AFA79" author="Sieg" box="[1084,1324,1487,1513]" pageId="15" pageNumber="149" refString="Sieg, J. &amp; Dojiri, M. (1991) Two new species and a new genus of the suborder Tanaidomorpha (Crustacea: Tanaidacea) from Californian waters. Journal of Natural History, 25, 1493 - 1512." type="journal article" year="1991">Sieg &amp; Dojiri, 1991</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from the shelf and bathyal of the western
<collectingCountry id="F34F7625FFE30363FDD6FA321021F981" box="[534,583,1527,1553]" name="United States of America" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">U.S.</collectingCountry>
A but differs in having a smaller cephalothorax, coarser and fewer mandible molar spines, a longer cheliped carpus, a longer pereopod 1 dactylus/unguis, but particularly the crenulate pereopod margins. It differs from
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE30363FD94F98D1669F9F1" box="[596,1039,1608,1633]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">
<taxonomicName id="4C584D36FFE30363FD94F98D11DAF9F1" box="[596,956,1608,1633]" class="Malacostraca" family="Akanthophoreidae" genus="Akanthophoreus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="gracilis" subSpecies="sensu">
Akanthophoreus gracilis
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21F57DCFFE30363FCBBF98D11DAF9F1" box="[891,956,1608,1633]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" sensu="stricto">sensu</taxonomicNameLabel>
</taxonomicName>
stricto
</emphasis>
(=
<taxonomicName id="4C584D36FFE30363FBF0F98D176AF9F1" box="[1072,1292,1608,1633]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leptognathiidae" genus="Leptognathia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sarsi">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE30363FBF0F98D176AF9F1" box="[1072,1292,1608,1633]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Leptognathia sarsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) principally by the last character and its more slender cheliped carpus. The large and impressive
<taxonomicName id="4C584D36FFE30363FBB3F9B51756F919" box="[1139,1328,1648,1673]" class="Malacostraca" family="Akanthophoreidae" genus="Akanthophoreus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="multiserratus">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE30363FBB3F9B51756F919" box="[1139,1328,1648,1673]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">A. multiserratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the NE Atlantic also has nodulose/crenulate pereopods, at least on the basis of pereopods 46.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE736B5FFE30363FF06F97A10A8F8B9" blockId="15.[151,1437,1127,1873]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">
It is possible that the earlier records of
<taxonomicName id="4C584D36FFE30363FD56F90511F3F949" box="[662,917,1728,1753]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leptognathiidae" genus="Leptognathia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE30363FD56F90511F3F949" box="[662,917,1728,1753]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Leptognathia gracilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Kurile-Kamchatka Trench and the
<collectingCountry id="F34F7625FFE30363FF57F92212BCF891" box="[151,218,1767,1793]" name="Japan" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Japan</collectingCountry>
Trench (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B44FFE30363FE90F92210EAF891" author="Kudinova-Pasternak" box="[336,652,1767,1793]" pageId="15" pageNumber="148" refString="Kudinova-Pasternak, R. K. (1970) Tanaidacea of the Kurile-Kamchatka Trench. Trudy Instituta Okeanologji, Akademija Nauk SSSR, 86, 341 - 381." type="journal article" year="1970">Kudinova-Pasternak 1970</bibRefCitation>
) and
<taxonomicName id="4C584D36FFE30363FD1BF92D1664F891" box="[731,1026,1768,1793]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leptognathiidae" genus="Leptognathia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiremis">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE30363FD1BF92D1664F891" box="[731,1026,1768,1793]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Leptognathia longiremis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Izu-Ogasawara Trench (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B44FFE30363FF5EF8CA13B5F8B9" author="Kudinova-Pasternak" box="[158,467,1807,1833]" pageId="15" pageNumber="148" refString="Kudinova-Pasternak, R. K. (1977) Tanaidacea (Crustacea, Malacostraca) from the deep sea trenches of the western part of the Pacific. Trudy Instituta Okeanologji, Akademija Nauk SSSR, 108, 115 - 135." type="journal article" year="1977">Kudinova-Pasternak 1977</bibRefCitation>
) refer to this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C342653EFFE30363FF06F8F216F7F8C1" box="[198,1169,1847,1873]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE736B5FFE30363FF06F8F216F7F8C1" blockId="15.[151,1437,1127,1873]" box="[198,1169,1847,1873]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFE30363FF06F8F21301F8C1" bold="true" box="[198,359,1847,1873]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Distribution.</emphasis>
Kurile-Kamchatka Trench and the
<collectingCountry id="F34F7625FFE30363FCC5F8F2112EF8C1" box="[773,840,1847,1873]" name="Japan" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Japan</collectingCountry>
Trench, 31463858 metres.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>