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<document id="34E9EA4A9FDA5D0A861B942DE948039A" ID-CLB-Dataset="63563" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.6608102" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3629b48a-c3e7-4f82-846f-187418823ef3" ID-ISBN="978-84-96553-99-6" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6608102" IM.illustrations_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" checkinTime="1654085738184" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Russell A. Mittermeier &amp; Don E. Wilson" docDate="2015" docId="EA7087C1FFB1245DFAC3F58B081D03C2" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_5_Dasyuridae_0232.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World Volume 5 Monotremes and Marsupials, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Antechinus argentus Baker, Mutton &amp; Hines 2013" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="310" masterDocId="1649FFB9FFA92444FFA3FFF10F480164" masterDocTitle="Dasyuridae" masterLastPageNumber="348" masterPageNumber="232" pageNumber="309" updateTime="1699338574489" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="36957FB795E8568C15ED8C7228830A15">Dasyuridae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5A8E0D3307BE305B01827FA1E229F3CA">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E6D5987660A939A73EC03C7DB00836F8">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="E4C866FDBFD333F56DA8F1A3BE3F4D9F">Handbook of the Mammals of the World Volume 5 Monotremes and Marsupials</mods:title>
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<treatment id="EA7087C1FFB1245DFAC3F58B081D03C2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6602791" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195729052" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6602791" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EA7087C1FFB1245DFAC3F58B081D03C2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EA7087C1FFB1245DFAC3F58B081D03C2" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="310" pageId="24" pageNumber="309">
<subSubSection id="2AC3655CFFB1245CFAC3F58B0AD00BCC" box="[1376,1432,2682,2728]" pageId="24" pageNumber="309" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="626636D7FFB1245CFAC3F58B0AD00BCC" blockId="24.[1373,2573,2682,2772]" box="[1376,1432,2682,2728]" pageId="24" pageNumber="309">
<heading id="392E81BBFFB1245CFAC3F58B0AD00BCC" box="[1376,1432,2682,2728]" pageId="24" pageNumber="309">
<figureCitation id="FAE22A52FFB1245CFAC3F58B0AD00BCC" box="[1376,1432,2682,2728]" captionStart="On" captionStartId="2.[100,130,3293,3314]" captionTargetBox="[11,2724,13,3641]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="On following pages: 2. Crest-tailed Mulgara (Dasycercus cristicauda); 3. Kowari (Dasyuroides byrnei); 4. Kaluta (Dasykaluta rosamondae); 5. Dibbler (Parantechinus apicalis); 6. Woolley's Three-striped Dasyure (Myoictis leucura); 7. Miller's Three-striped Dasyure (Myoictis melas); 8. Wallace's Three-striped Dasyure (Myoictis wallacii); 9. Tate's Three-striped Dasyure (Myoictis wavicus); 10. Sandstone Pseudantechinus (Pseudantechinus bilarni); 11. Fat-tailed Pseudantechinus (Pseudantechinus macdonnellensis); 12. Carpentarian Pseudantechinus (Pseudantechinus mimulus); 13. Ningbing Pseudantechinus (Pseudantechinus ningbing); 14. Rorys Pseudantechinus (Pseudantechinus roryi); 15. Woolley's Pseudantechinus (Pseudantechinus woolleyae); 16. Speckled Dasyure (Neophascogale lorentzii); 17. Red-bellied Phascogale (Phascolosorex doriae); 18. Narrow-striped Dasyure (Phascolosorex dorsalis)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6608318" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6608318/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="309">28.</figureCitation>
</heading>
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<subSubSection id="2AC3655CFFB1245CFA09F58B08F50BCC" box="[1450,1981,2682,2728]" pageId="24" pageNumber="309" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="626636D7FFB1245CFA09F58B08F50BCC" blockId="24.[1373,2573,2682,2772]" box="[1450,1981,2682,2728]" pageId="24" pageNumber="309">
<heading id="392E81BBFFB1245CFA09F58B08F50BCC" box="[1450,1981,2682,2728]" pageId="24" pageNumber="309">
<vernacularName id="ECDA46F9FFB1245CFA09F58B08F50BCC" box="[1450,1981,2682,2728]" pageId="24" pageNumber="309">Silver-headed Antechinus</vernacularName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2AC3655CFFB1245CF7A0F58B063C0BCC" box="[2051,2420,2682,2728]" pageId="24" pageNumber="309" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="626636D7FFB1245CF7A0F58B063C0BCC" blockId="24.[1373,2573,2682,2772]" box="[2051,2420,2682,2728]" pageId="24" pageNumber="309">
<heading id="392E81BBFFB1245CF7A0F58B063C0BCC" box="[2051,2420,2682,2728]" pageId="24" pageNumber="309">
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB1245CF7A0F58B063C0BCC" ID-CoL="66Y3G" authorityName="Baker, Mutton &amp; Hines" authorityYear="2013" box="[2051,2420,2682,2728]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Antechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="24" pageNumber="309" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentus">
<emphasis id="50ADEAC5FFB1245CF7A0F58B063C0BCC" box="[2051,2420,2682,2728]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="309">Antechinus argentus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2AC3655CFFB1245CFAFCF54B05450BAB" box="[1375,2573,2746,2767]" pageId="24" pageNumber="309" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="626636D7FFB1245CFAFCF54B05450BAB" blockId="24.[1373,2573,2682,2772]" box="[1375,2573,2746,2767]" pageId="24" pageNumber="309">
<heading id="392E81BBFFB1245CFAFCF54B05450BAB" box="[1375,2573,2746,2767]" pageId="24" pageNumber="309">
<emphasis id="50ADEAC5FFB1245CFAFCF54B0AE00BAB" bold="true" box="[1375,1448,2746,2767]" pageId="24" pageNumber="309">French:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="ECDA46F9FFB1245CFA0CF54B09FF0BAB" box="[1455,1719,2746,2767]" pageId="24" pageNumber="309">Antéchinus a téte argentée</vernacularName>
/
<emphasis id="50ADEAC5FFB1245CF969F54B086B0BAB" bold="true" box="[1738,1827,2746,2767]" pageId="24" pageNumber="309">German:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="ECDA46F9FFB1245CF88FF54B073D0BAB" box="[1836,2165,2746,2767]" pageId="24" pageNumber="309">Silberfarbene BreitfulRbeutelmaus</vernacularName>
/
<emphasis id="50ADEAC5FFB1245CF72BF54B07AA0BAB" bold="true" box="[2184,2274,2746,2767]" pageId="24" pageNumber="309">Spanish:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="ECDA46F9FFB1245CF74AF54B05450BAB" box="[2281,2573,2746,2767]" pageId="24" pageNumber="309">Antequino de cabeza plateada</vernacularName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2AC3655CFFB1245CF861F4F406690A21" pageId="24" pageNumber="309" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="626636D7FFB1245CF861F4F406690A21" blockId="24.[1986,2579,2821,3239]" pageId="24" pageNumber="309">
<emphasis id="50ADEAC5FFB1245CF861F4F407160A7A" bold="true" box="[1986,2142,2821,2846]" pageId="24" pageNumber="309">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB1245CF723F4F406540A21" ID-CoL="66Y3G" authority="Baker, Mutton &amp; Hines, 2013" authorityName="Baker, Mutton &amp; Hines" authorityYear="2013" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Antechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="24" pageNumber="309" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentus">Antechinus argentus Baker, Mutton &amp; Hines, 2013</taxonomicName>
,
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2AC3655CFFB1245CF695F4D906380ADF" pageId="24" pageNumber="309" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="626636D7FFB1245CF695F4D906380ADF" blockId="24.[1986,2579,2821,3239]" pageId="24" pageNumber="309">
<materialsCitation id="D2B13C8AFFB1245CF695F4D906380ADF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3802852313" country="Australia" location="Kroombit Tops National Park" pageId="24" pageNumber="309" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="southeastern Queensland">
<location id="6706600CFFB1245CF695F4D907CE0A08" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EA7087C1FFB1245DFAC3F58B081D03C2:6706600CFFB1245CF695F4D907CE0A08" country="Australia" name="Kroombit Tops National Park" pageId="24" pageNumber="309" stateProvince="southeastern Queensland">Kroombit Tops National Park</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="73D42FF5FFB1245CF737F4A206E50AF7" pageId="24" pageNumber="309">
about
<quantity id="A5219B32FFB1245CF74EF4A2061A0A08" box="[2285,2386,2899,2924]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="309" unit="km" value="400.0">400 km</quantity>
NNW of Brisbane and
<quantity id="A5219B32FFB1245CF7F3F48307EE0AF7" box="[2128,2214,2930,2963]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="309" unit="km" value="60.0">60 km</quantity>
SSW of Gladstone
</locationDeviation>
,
<collectingRegion id="A01DF835FFB1245CF61EF48307960ADF" pageId="24" pageNumber="309">southeastern Queensland</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="1ACE7647FFB1245CF74EF46F06240ADF" box="[2285,2412,2974,3003]" name="Australia" pageId="24" pageNumber="309">Australia</collectingCountry>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2AC3655CFFB1245DF861F4300D670355" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="310" pageId="24" pageNumber="309" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="626636D7FFB1245DF861F4300D670355" blockId="24.[1986,2579,2821,3239]" lastBlockId="25.[170,1381,291,3484]" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="310" pageId="24" pageNumber="309">
The first
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB1245CF7E4F43007950A86" authorityName="Baker, Mutton &amp; Hines" authorityYear="2013" box="[2119,2269,3009,3042]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Antechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="24" pageNumber="309" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentus">A. argentus</taxonomicName>
was captured in 1992 by L. Hogan from Queensland Forestry; the specimen eventually made its way to the Queensland Museum where it was identified as
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB1245CF722F3AF06460D1B" authorityName="Waterhouse" authorityYear="1838" box="[2177,2318,3166,3199]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Antechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="24" pageNumber="309" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flavipes">A. flavipes</taxonomicName>
. In 2011, the taxonomy of
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB1245CF7F8F37707A00DC3" authorityName="Waterhouse" authorityYear="1838" box="[2139,2280,3206,3239]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Antechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="24" pageNumber="309" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flavipes">A. flavipes</taxonomicName>
was revised, leading to the discovery of
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB1245CF9DAF35C08460DAA" box="[1657,1806,3245,3278]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Antechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="24" pageNumber="309" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mysticus">A. mysticus</taxonomicName>
to which the 1992 Kroombit specimen was assigned. Fresh specimens were subsequently collected from Kroombit Tops that looked strikingly different from
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB0245DFE64FEBF0D1F000F" box="[455,599,334,363]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Antechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="25" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mysticus">A. mysticus</taxonomicName>
and the 1992 Kroombit specimen; it eventually became clear that the earlier Kroombit specimen had been victim to an uncertain preservation history, bleaching and washing out its color. After several additional collecting trips to Kroombit Tops,
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB0245DFE34FE310D660085" authorityName="Baker, Mutton &amp; Hines" authorityYear="2013" box="[407,558,448,481]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Antechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="25" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentus">A. argentus</taxonomicName>
was formally described. Phylogenetically, it is most likely sister to
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB0245DFE81FE190EFD036D" box="[290,437,488,521]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Antechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="25" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mysticus">A. mysticus</taxonomicName>
; the two species are clearly genetically divergent (7-2-7-5% different in mtDNA). Monotypic.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="36A6665FFFB1245CFFC7F2DD0D2A0CF7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6608324" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6608324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6608324/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="309" startId="24.[100,130,3372,3397]" targetBox="[12,2729,12,3641]" targetPageId="23">
<paragraph id="626636D7FFB1245CFFC7F2DD0D2A0CF7" blockId="24.[98,2550,3372,3480]" pageId="24" pageNumber="309">
On following pages: 29. Black-tailed
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB1245CFE4DF2DD0D2F0C21" box="[494,615,3372,3397]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Antechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="24" pageNumber="309" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Antechinus</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB1245CFDDBF2DD0C740C21" authorityName="Baker, Mutton, Hines &amp; Van Dyck" authorityYear="2014" box="[632,828,3372,3397]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Antechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="24" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arktos">Antechinus arktos</taxonomicName>
); 30. Fawn
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB1245CFC1EF2DD0B7F0C21" box="[957,1079,3372,3397]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Antechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="24" pageNumber="309" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Antechinus</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB1245CFBE4F2DD0A400C21" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[1095,1288,3372,3397]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Antechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="24" pageNumber="311" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bellus">Antechinus bellus</taxonomicName>
); 31. Yellow-footed
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB1245CFA78F2DD091D0C21" box="[1499,1621,3372,3397]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Antechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="24" pageNumber="309" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Antechinus</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB1245CF9C5F2DD08730C21" baseAuthorityName="Waterhouse" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[1638,1851,3372,3397]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Antechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="24" pageNumber="309" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flavipes">Antechinus flavipes</taxonomicName>
), 32. Atherton
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB1245CF87DF2DD07100C21" box="[2014,2136,3372,3397]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Antechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="24" pageNumber="309" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Antechinus</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB1245CF7CAF2DD06010C21" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[2153,2377,3372,3397]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Antechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="24" pageNumber="313" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="godmani">Antechinus godmani</taxonomicName>
); 33. Cinnamon
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB1245CFFC0F2A60F950C08" box="[99,221,3415,3436]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Antechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="24" pageNumber="309" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Antechinus</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB1245CFF4EF2A60ED80C08" authorityName="Van Dyck" authorityYear="1980" box="[237,400,3415,3436]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Antechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="24" pageNumber="309" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leo">Antechinus leo</taxonomicName>
); 34. Swamp
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB1245CFD84F2A60DE80C08" box="[551,672,3415,3436]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Antechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="24" pageNumber="309" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Antechinus</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB1245CFD12F2A60C620C08" box="[689,810,3415,3436]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Antechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="24" pageNumber="309" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Antechinus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB1245CFC90F2A60CD90C08" box="[819,913,3415,3436]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Anlechinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="24" pageNumber="309" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="minimus">minimus</taxonomicName>
); 35. Buff-footed
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB1245CFBF1F2A60B840C08" box="[1106,1228,3415,3436]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Antechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="24" pageNumber="309" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Antechinus</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB1245CFB7FF2A60A1E0C08" box="[1244,1366,3415,3436]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Antechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="24" pageNumber="309" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Antechinus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB1245CFAFCF2A60A880C08" box="[1375,1472,3415,3436]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Antechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="24" pageNumber="309" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mysticus">mysticus</taxonomicName>
); 36. Brown
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB1245CF9EEF2A6098F0C08" box="[1613,1735,3415,3436]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Antechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="24" pageNumber="309" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Antechinus</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB1245CF974F2A608190C08" box="[1751,1873,3415,3436]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Antechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="24" pageNumber="309" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Antechinus</taxonomicName>
stuartil); 37. Subtropical
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB1245CF7FEF2A6079F0C08" box="[2141,2263,3415,3436]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Antechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="24" pageNumber="309" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Antechinus</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB1245CF744F2A606A00C08" box="[2279,2536,3415,3436]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Antechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="24" pageNumber="309" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="subtropicus">Antechinus subtropicus</taxonomicName>
); 38. Dusky
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB1245CFF7BF28B0E1A0CF7" box="[216,338,3450,3475]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Antechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="24" pageNumber="309" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Antechinus</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB1245CFEC0F28B0D1F0CF7" baseAuthorityName="Waterhouse" baseAuthorityYear="1840" box="[355,599,3450,3475]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Antechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="24" pageNumber="309" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="swainsonii">Antechinus swainsonii</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="2AC3655CFFB0245DFF08FDC60A0B031B" pageId="25" pageNumber="310" type="distribution">
<caption id="36A6665FFFB0245DFF08FDC60A0B031B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6608198" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6608198" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6608198/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="310" targetBox="[1371,1963,2823,3237]" targetPageId="24">
<paragraph id="626636D7FFB0245DFF08FDC60A0B031B" blockId="25.[170,1381,291,3484]" pageId="25" pageNumber="310">
<emphasis id="50ADEAC5FFB0245DFF08FDC60E13033C" bold="true" box="[171,347,567,600]" pageId="25" pageNumber="310">Distribution.</emphasis>
E Australia (SE Queensland), apparently limited to the escarpment at Kroombit Tops National Park, 400 km NW of Brisbane and 60 km SW of Gladstone.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2AC3655CFFB0245DFF08FD7B0BCF056D" pageId="25" pageNumber="310" type="description">
<paragraph id="626636D7FFB0245DFF08FD7B0BCF056D" blockId="25.[170,1381,291,3484]" pageId="25" pageNumber="310">
<emphasis id="50ADEAC5FFB0245DFF08FD7B0EEB03C3" bold="true" box="[171,419,650,679]" pageId="25" pageNumber="310">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
Head-body 9.4-10.7 cm (males) and 8.1-8.8 cm (females), tail 8.7-10.8 cm (males) and 7.8-8.5 cm (females); weight 28-9-38-1 g (males) and 18-23 ¢ (females). There is marked sexual dimorphism in size. The Silver-headed Antechinus can be easily distinguished in the field, having an overall silver appearance, with much paler silver feet and tail base and drabber, deep-grayish-olive rump than the Yellowfooted
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB0245DFEB0FCBA0EFC0208" box="[275,436,843,876]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Antechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="25" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Antechinus</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB0245DFE6DFCBA0D290208" baseAuthorityName="Waterhouse" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[462,609,843,876]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Antechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="25" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flavipes">A. flavipes</taxonomicName>
), which has yellow-orange toned feet, rump, and tail base. The Silver-headed Antechinus possesses a striking silver-gray head and neck with prominent pale, slightly broken eye rings, and this distinguishes it from the Buff-footed
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB0245DFF7AFC300E320286" box="[217,378,961,994]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Antechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="25" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Antechinus</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB0245DFE30FC300D650286" box="[403,557,961,994]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Antechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="25" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mysticus">A. mysticus</taxonomicName>
), which has a more subtle grayish-brown head and neck, pale brown dabs of eyeliner, and more colorful brownish-yellow rump.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2AC3655CFFB0245DFF08FBFE0CDB0755" pageId="25" pageNumber="310" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="626636D7FFB0245DFF08FBFE0CDB0755" blockId="25.[170,1381,291,3484]" pageId="25" pageNumber="310">
<emphasis id="50ADEAC5FFB0245DFF08FBFE0E520554" bold="true" box="[171,282,1039,1072]" pageId="25" pageNumber="310">Habitat.</emphasis>
Gently undulating plateau at elevations of ¢.850-900 m (type locality). The plateau is bounded to the east by a steep escarpment, dominated by a cliff line up to c.50 m in height. Habitat on this part of the plateau is a
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB0245DFC68FBAF0BA0051B" box="[971,1256,1118,1151]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="25" pageNumber="310" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="montivaga">Eucalyptus montivaga</taxonomicName>
shrubby tall open-forest with occasional
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB0245DFDCEFB770C3C05C3" box="[621,884,1158,1191]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Corymbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="25" pageNumber="310" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="intermedia">Corymbia intermedia</taxonomicName>
(both
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB0245DFC75FB770B2405C3" box="[982,1132,1158,1191]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="25" pageNumber="310" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Myrtaceae</taxonomicName>
). In places, there is a lower tree layer of
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB0245DFE53FB5C0CDF05AA" box="[496,919,1197,1230]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Casuarinaceae" genus="Allocasuarina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="25" pageNumber="310" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Allocasuarina (Casuarinaceae)</taxonomicName>
. Shrub layer varies considerably in height, cover, and species, including
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB0245DFD7EFB240C930592" box="[733,987,1237,1270]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="25" pageNumber="310" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Acacia (Fabaceae)</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB0245DFC4EFB240A110592" box="[1005,1369,1237,1270]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Leptospermum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="25" pageNumber="310" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Leptospermum (Myrtaceae)</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB0245DFF0FFAF10EBF0479" box="[172,503,1280,1309]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Leucopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="25" pageNumber="310" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Leucopogon (Ericaceae)</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB0245DFDB0FAF10CB20479" box="[531,1018,1280,1309]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Lophostemon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="25" pageNumber="310" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="confertus">Lophostemon confertus (Myrtaceae)</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB0245DFBB6FAF10A120479" box="[1045,1370,1280,1309]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Persoonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="25" pageNumber="310" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Persoonia (Proteaceae)</taxonomicName>
, Seringia arborescens (
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB0245DFE6BFAD60DC10420" box="[456,649,1319,1348]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sterculiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="25" pageNumber="310" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Sterculiaceae</taxonomicName>
), and Xanthorrhoea (
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB0245DFC1BFAD60B800420" authorityName="Dumortier" authorityYear="1829" box="[952,1224,1319,1348]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="25" pageNumber="310" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Xanthorrhoeaceae</taxonomicName>
). There is a sparse to moderately dense ground cover of grasses (including
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB0245DFBCBFABA0A2A0408" box="[1128,1378,1355,1388]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Imperata" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="25" pageNumber="310" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cylindrica">Imperata cylindrica</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB0245DFF0FFA8A0E6C04F0" authorityName="Barnhart" authorityYear="1895" baseAuthorityName="R.Br." box="[172,292,1403,1428]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="25" pageNumber="310" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
), ferns (including Blechnum cartilagineum,
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB0245DFCDCFA8A0B2404F0" box="[895,1132,1403,1428]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dicksoniaceae" genus="Calochlaena" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cyatheales" pageId="25" pageNumber="310" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dubia">Calochlaena dubia</taxonomicName>
, and Pteridium esculentum), and herbs such as
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB0245DFDF9FA6F0C8C04DF" box="[602,964,1438,1467]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Goodeniaceae" genus="Goodenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="25" pageNumber="310" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Goodenia (Goodeniaceae)</taxonomicName>
. Large, hollow-bearing trees (especially E. montivaga) and large, fallen woody debris are common. There is no outcropping rock, except at the top of the cliff line. Soil is a pale, sandy loam of low-tomoderate fertility, derived from Precipice Sandstone.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2AC3655CFFB0245DFF0FF9C60CDF07C3" pageId="25" pageNumber="310" type="food_feeding">
<paragraph id="626636D7FFB0245DFF0FF9C60CDF07C3" blockId="25.[170,1381,291,3484]" pageId="25" pageNumber="310">
<emphasis id="50ADEAC5FFB0245DFF0FF9C60EF9073C" bold="true" box="[172,433,1591,1624]" pageId="25" pageNumber="310">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
There is no specific information for this species, but dietary habits of the Silver-headed Antechinus and research investigating fecal pellet components of individuals at Kroombit Tops are currently underway.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2AC3655CFFB0245DFF0FF95C0E9E08DF" pageId="25" pageNumber="310" type="breeding">
<paragraph id="626636D7FFB0245DFF0FF95C0E9E08DF" blockId="25.[170,1381,291,3484]" pageId="25" pageNumber="310">
<emphasis id="50ADEAC5FFB0245DFF0FF95C0E7907AA" bold="true" box="[172,305,1709,1742]" pageId="25" pageNumber="310">Breeding.</emphasis>
Little is known of breeding biology of the Silver-headed Antechinus, but some descriptive notes are worth mentioning. In a field study, several adults were captured in March 2013, and upper third premolar had barely descended, which is the mark of adulthood, so presumably these individuals were c.7-8 months of age. If true, this would place the several individuals caught later that year in mid-June at c¢.10-11 months of age. One female Silver-headed Antechinus caught at this time had a furry, non-discolored pouch area, indicating that she was not pregnant, and nipples were not distinguishable either by eye or microscope. On 26 August 2013, three females were caught from 400 trap nights, 4 km from the type locality, each with eight young measuring 0.8-0.9 cm crown-rump length. Based on neonatal growth in the similarsized Brown
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB0245DFEFDF7CD0EB6093D" box="[350,510,2108,2137]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Antechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="25" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Antechinus</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB0245DFDB7F7CD0DD7093D" authorityName="Macleay" authorityYear="1841" box="[532,671,2108,2137]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Antechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="25" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stuartii">A. stuartii</taxonomicName>
), one might assume this equates to c.2-3week-old young. If so, assuming c.30 days of gestation (which has been recorded in Yellow-footed
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB0245DFF08F7770E1909C3" box="[171,337,2182,2215]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Antechinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="25" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Antechinus</taxonomicName>
), this would mean young were born in the first or second week of August and females became pregnant in the first or second week of July. Thus, mating season of Silver-headed Antechinus should occur from late June to late July; male die-off, characteristic of species of antechinuses, presumably coincides with a 1-3 week mating period occurring within this date range. By comparison,field studies and museum records have shown that the Buff-footed Antechinus in south-eastern and mid-eastern Queensland apparently breed about one month later, sometime between late July and late August each year.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2AC3655CFFB0245DFF08F6300B2E0B3C" pageId="25" pageNumber="310" type="activity">
<paragraph id="626636D7FFB0245DFF08F6300B2E0B3C" blockId="25.[170,1381,291,3484]" pageId="25" pageNumber="310">
<emphasis id="50ADEAC5FFB0245DFF08F6300ED00886" bold="true" box="[171,408,2497,2530]" pageId="25" pageNumber="310">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
Silver-headed Antechinuses are presumably predominantly nocturnal. One individual was seen emerging from a vertical tree trunk hollow at dusk in March 2013; upon approach, it became wary and ducked back into a nearby hollow on the same tree. No other details of activity are known for this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2AC3655CFFB0245DFF0EF5AE0A4D0B91" pageId="25" pageNumber="310" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="626636D7FFB0245DFF0EF5AE0A4D0B91" blockId="25.[170,1381,291,3484]" pageId="25" pageNumber="310">
<emphasis id="50ADEAC5FFB0245DFF0EF5AE0C3E0BE4" bold="true" box="[173,886,2655,2688]" pageId="25" pageNumber="310">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
In one field survey, a male Silverheaded Antechinus was caught along the same Elliot trap line on successive nights in traps less than 100 m apart. No other information about movement or social organization is known, but research is currently underway for the Kroombit population.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2AC3655CFFB0245DFF0DF50D05020333" pageId="25" pageNumber="310" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="626636D7FFB0245DFF0DF50D05020333" blockId="25.[170,1381,291,3484]" lastBlockId="25.[1447,2654,290,682]" pageId="25" pageNumber="310">
<emphasis id="50ADEAC5FFB0245DFF0DF50D0D4E0A79" bold="true" box="[174,518,2812,2845]" pageId="25" pageNumber="310">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
The Silver-headed Antechinus has not been classified on The IUCN Red List, however, a current Australian proposal recommends thatit be listed in Queensland as vulnerable. To date, the Silver-headed Antechinus has only been found across ¢.10 km?; if this is even close to its true distribution, then it possesses one of the smallest known distributions of any Australian mammal. It is noteworthy that after more than 5500 trap nights in the last few years at Kroombit Tops and nearby national parks, with a focus on the Lookout area at Kroombit, only 13 antechinuses have been caught: one male Yellow-footed Antechinus and twelve Silver-headed Antechinuses (seven males and five females). Only one antechinus for every 350 traps (or one for every 150 traps near the type locality) is a very low capture rate compared to an average capture rate of about one for every 25-50 traps for Yellow-footed Antechinuses and Bufffooted Antechinuses in surrounding locales of south-eastern Queensland. Low catch rate of Silverheaded Antechinus is even more profound when one considers that no rodents in the genus
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB0245DFEAAF30C0E140C7A" authorityName="Fischer" authorityYear="1803" box="[265,348,3325,3358]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Rattus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="25" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Rattus</taxonomicName>
have been caught at Kroombit Tops—when Elliott-trapping is undertaken in south-eastern Queensland,
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB0245DFDEEF2D50DE80C21" box="[589,672,3364,3397]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Rattus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="25" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">Rattus</taxonomicName>
spp. (typically the Australian Bush Rat,
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB0245DFB64F2D50F9C0C08" authorityName="Fischer" authorityYear="1803" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Rattus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="25" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuscipes">Rattus fuscipes</taxonomicName>
) often fill one-half of the laid traps (and up to one every three traps). Given the absence of
<taxonomicName id="A5D94D54FFB0245DFEEEF2820EE80CF0" box="[333,416,3443,3476]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Rattus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="25" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">Rattus</taxonomicName>
spp., up to two in every three traps have been successful in catching antechinus at Kroombit Tops, more than from an equal trapping effort anywhere else. Taken together, the very low trapping success rate, the apparently very limited distribution, and the other endemic vertebrate fauna found within Kroombit suggests that the Silver-headed Antechinus may even warrant a federallisting of endangered. Much will be learned from detailed surveys of Kroombit and its surroundings in the coming years. There are a variety of threats within the national park, including domestic cattle, feral pigs, feral horses, frequent controlled burning, and bushfires. If the Silver-headed Antechinus is indeed limited to the national park, its future could be at considerable risk.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2AC3655CFFB0245DFA0BFD97081D03C2" pageId="25" pageNumber="310" type="bibRefCitation_list">
<paragraph id="626636D7FFB0245DFA0BFD97081D03C2" blockId="25.[1447,2654,290,682]" pageId="25" pageNumber="310">
<emphasis id="50ADEAC5FFB0245DFA0BFD970909031B" bold="true" box="[1448,1601,614,639]" pageId="25" pageNumber="310">Bibliography.</emphasis>
Baker et al. (2013), Marlow (1961), McAllan (2003), Queensland Herbarium (2013), Smith, G.C. (1984), Willmott (2006), Woolley (1966).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>